CN112066637A - Management device and method, storage cabinet, processor, electronic device, and storage medium - Google Patents
Management device and method, storage cabinet, processor, electronic device, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112066637A CN112066637A CN202010948496.0A CN202010948496A CN112066637A CN 112066637 A CN112066637 A CN 112066637A CN 202010948496 A CN202010948496 A CN 202010948496A CN 112066637 A CN112066637 A CN 112066637A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/008—Alarm devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0064—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for processing of food articles
- G07F17/0071—Food articles which need to be processed for dispensing in a cold condition, e.g. ice and ice cream
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/06—Stock management
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/02—Timing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/06—Controlling according to a predetermined profile
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of food material management, and provides a management device and method, a storage cabinet, a processor, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The management device is a food material management device and comprises a food material identifier; the processor comprises a trigger module and a timing module, the trigger module is used for generating a first trigger signal, and the timing module is used for recording the actual storage time length of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identification based on the first trigger signal; and a prompting component for prompting based on the actual storage time length. The food material categories are distinguished through the food material identifiers, and when food materials are stored, a user can quickly find the food material management device corresponding to the currently stored food materials based on the food material identifiers. On the basis, only by enabling the trigger module in the processor to generate the first trigger signal, the timing module of the processor automatically starts timing to record the actual storage time length of the stored food material, and prompts when the actual storage time length meets a certain condition, so that the stored food material can be prevented from being overdue.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of food material management, and in particular, to a management apparatus and method, a storage cabinet, a processor, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The food material management can effectively prevent the expiration of food materials and avoid the waste of the food materials. Taking the food material management of a refrigerator as an example, the food material management of the refrigerator in the prior art generally comprises an image recognition mode, a voice input mode and a manual input mode. The image recognition mode requires a plurality of cameras to be installed in the refrigerator, resulting in high cost and easy shielding of the cameras. The voice input mode requires a microphone and a loudspeaker to be installed on the refrigerator, and the operation of inputting the food material information through the microphone is complicated. The manual entry mode has the lowest cost, but the mode is complex to operate, and further the user experience is poor and the popularization is not good. In addition, an image recognition mode and a voice input mode need to be modified on the basis of the existing refrigerator.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides the food material management device which is convenient to operate and does not need to modify the existing storage equipment.
The invention further provides the refrigerator.
The invention further provides a food material management method.
The invention also provides a processor.
The invention further provides the electronic equipment.
The invention also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The food material management device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes:
identifying food materials;
the processor comprises a triggering module and a timing module, wherein the triggering module is used for generating a first triggering signal, and the timing module is used for recording the actual storage duration of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identifier based on the first triggering signal;
and the prompting component is used for prompting based on the actual storage time length.
According to the food material management device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the food material categories are distinguished through the food material identifiers, and when the food materials are stored, a user can quickly find the food material management device corresponding to the currently stored food materials based on the food material identifiers. On the basis, only by enabling the trigger module in the processor to generate the first trigger signal, the timing module of the processor automatically starts timing to record the actual storage time length of the stored food material, and prompts when the actual storage time length meets a certain condition, so that the stored food material can be prevented from being overdue. The food material management device is simple to operate, does not need to transform storage equipment in the prior art, can directly manage food materials at the equipment end (such as a refrigerator) locally, and is strong in applicability and easy to popularize.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the trigger module is further configured to generate a second trigger signal;
the timing module is further configured to clear the actual storage duration based on the second trigger signal.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the processor further comprises:
and the signal sending module is used for sending a food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal and/or sending a food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the processor further comprises:
the storage module is preset with a set storage duration of the stored food materials corresponding to the food material identification;
the prompt control module is used for sending a prompt control signal based on the relation between the actual storage time length and the set storage time length;
the prompt component prompts the time limit based on the prompt control signal.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the processor further comprises:
and the correcting module is connected with the storage module and is used for correcting the set storage time length.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the food material management apparatus further comprises:
and the food material label is preset with food material information of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identification.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the prompting device includes a plurality of indicator lights which are different in color and are not turned on simultaneously, and the indicator lights include:
a first indicator light which is turned on based on the first trigger signal;
and the second indicator light is turned on based on the fact that the actual storage time length reaches the set storage time length.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the indicator light further comprises:
and the third indicator light is turned on based on the fact that the actual storage time length reaches half of the set storage time length.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the food material management apparatus further comprises:
the switch triggers the trigger module to generate a first trigger signal based on the opening action, and triggers the trigger module to generate a second trigger signal based on the disconnection action.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the food material management apparatus further comprises:
the magnetic suction mounting seat is used for fixing the food material identifier, the prompting component and the processor and fixing the food material identifier, the prompting component and the processor to a surface to be mounted.
The storage cabinet according to the second aspect of the invention comprises the food material management device.
According to the storage cabinet of the embodiment of the invention, since the storage cabinet comprises the food material management device, all technical effects of the food material management device are achieved, and the details are not repeated herein.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the number of the food material management devices is multiple, and at least part of the food material management devices have different food material identifications.
The food material management method according to the third aspect of the invention comprises the following steps:
generating a first trigger signal;
recording the actual storage time length of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal;
and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration.
According to the food material management method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the actual storage time length for storing the food material is recorded based on the first trigger signal, and the prompt is given when the actual storage time length meets a certain condition, so that the stored food material can be prevented from being overdue. The food material management method is simple, and can directly manage food materials at the equipment end (such as a refrigerator) locally, so that the method is high in applicability and easy to popularize.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
generating a second trigger signal;
and clearing the actual storage time length based on the second trigger signal.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
and transmitting a food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal, and/or transmitting a food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
presetting the set storage time length of the stored food materials;
the step of sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration includes:
and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage time length reaching the set storage time length and/or based on the actual storage time length reaching half of the set storage time length.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
and acquiring a correction signal of the set storage time length.
A processor according to a fourth aspect embodiment of the invention, comprising:
the trigger module is used for generating a first trigger signal;
and the timing module is used for recording the actual storage duration of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal.
The technical effect of the processor according to the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the technical effect of the food material management method, and details are not repeated here.
The electronic device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the food material management method when executing the computer program.
The technical effect of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the technical effect of the food material management method, and details are not repeated here.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium according to a sixth aspect of the present invention, having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the food material management method described above.
The technical effect of the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the technical effect of the food material management method, and details are not repeated here.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a food material management apparatus for managing apples according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a food material management apparatus for managing vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a food material management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a food material management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a processor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
100: an indicator light; 101: a first indicator light; 102: a second indicator light; 103: a third indicator light; 104: apple pattern;
201: vegetable patterns;
301: a power source; 302: a switch; 303: a triggering module; 304: a timing module;
601: a processor; 602: a communication interface; 603: a memory; 604: a communication bus.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The food material management device and the food material management method according to the embodiment of the present invention are described by taking a refrigerator as an example, and without loss of generality, the food material management device and the food material management method according to the embodiment of the present invention may also be applied to other storage devices, such as a retail cabinet or an ice chest.
According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, a food material management apparatus is provided, which includes a food material identifier, a processor and a prompting component. The food material identification is used for distinguishing food material categories; the processor comprises a triggering module 303 and a timing module 304, wherein the triggering module 303 is used for generating a first triggering signal; the timing module 304 is configured to record an actual storage duration of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identifier based on the first trigger signal; the prompting component prompts based on the actual storage time length.
According to the food material management device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the food material categories are distinguished through the food material identifiers, and when the food materials are stored, a user can quickly find the food material management device corresponding to the currently stored food materials based on the food material identifiers. On this basis, only by enabling the triggering module 303 in the processor to generate the first triggering signal, the timing module 304 of the processor automatically starts timing to record the actual storage duration of the stored food material, and prompts when the actual storage duration meets a certain condition, so that the stored food material is prevented from being overdue. The food material management device is simple to operate, does not need to transform storage equipment in the prior art, can directly manage food materials at the equipment end (such as a refrigerator) locally, and is strong in applicability and easy to popularize.
According to the food material management device of the embodiment of the present invention, the triggering module 303 is further configured to generate a second triggering signal, and the timing module 304 is further configured to clear the actual storage time length based on the second triggering signal. Correspondingly, when the stored food material is taken out, the triggering module 303 generates a second triggering signal based on the user operation, so that the current timing module 304 is cleared, and the current food material management device enters the standby state again.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the specific form of the food material identification is not limited, as long as the user can distinguish the food material categories correspondingly managed by the current food material management device conveniently. For example, the food material identifier may be a pattern of the corresponding food material, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2.
The food material identifier of fig. 1 corresponds to the apple pattern 104, which means that the current food material management apparatus is used for managing apples, and when an apple is put into the refrigerator, the triggering module 303 of the food material management apparatus of fig. 1 generates a first triggering signal based on a user operation (for example, by turning on the switch 302 mentioned later or based on a mobile phone approaching to read a food material tag); when all the put apples are taken out, the triggering module 303 of the food material management apparatus of fig. 1 generates a second triggering signal based on the operation of the user (for example, by turning off the switch 302 mentioned later, or based on the approach of the mobile phone to reading the food material tag again).
The food material identifier in fig. 2 corresponds to a vegetable pattern 201, which means that the current food material management apparatus is used for managing vegetables, and when vegetables are put into the refrigerator, the triggering module of the food material management apparatus in fig. 2 generates a first triggering signal based on the operation of the user; when all the put vegetables are taken out, the triggering module 303 of the food material management apparatus of fig. 2 generates a second trigger signal based on the operation of the user.
In fig. 1 and 2, the pattern representing the food material mark may be a pattern displayed electrically or a normal pattern displayed all the time. When the pattern representing the food material identification is a pattern displayed by electrifying, the food material identification can be changed, and then a user can define the current food material management device. For example, it is default that the food material identifier in a certain food material management device is pork, but a certain user family does not eat pork, so for the user, the user can change the food material identifier and change the pork identifier into identifiers of other food material categories.
Besides, the food material identification can be a corresponding pattern, and can also be characters or other forms which can distinguish different food material categories.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the food material identification comprises a major food material identification and a minor food material identification. For example, in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the pattern corresponds to the minor food material identifier, and the background board and the color thereof where the pattern is located correspond to the major food material identifier. For example, food materials are classified into vegetables, fruits, meats and the like, wherein the color of the background plate of the vegetables is green, the color of the background plate of the fruits is yellow, and the color of the background plate of the meats is red, and further, different food materials can be distinguished based on the colors of the background plates. Further, different subclasses of food materials are distinguished by patterns in different color background plates, for example, in a yellow background plate, the patterns can be apples, bananas, grapes or the like based on different fruit types. Thus, since the food material management apparatus in fig. 1 is used for apple management, the color of the background plate is yellow, and the pattern thereof is an apple pattern 104. In the food material management apparatus of fig. 2, since it is used for vegetable management, the color of the background plate is green, and the pattern thereof is a vegetable pattern 201.
According to the embodiment of the invention, when the food material identification is characters, the patterns are replaced by the characters. For example, in fig. 1, the apple pattern 104 is replaced by characters of "apple", which is also convenient for the user to quickly distinguish food material categories.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the condition for the trigger module 303 to generate the first trigger signal and the second trigger signal is not limited. For example, a switch 302 may be provided at the food material management apparatus, and the type of the switch 302 may include an inductive switch or a mechanical switch. When the inductive switch is turned on, the triggering module 303 generates a first triggering signal; when the inductive switch is turned off, the triggering module 303 generates a second triggering signal. For another example, in the case of a mechanical switch, the mechanical switch is turned on or turned off, so that the triggering module 303 generates the first triggering signal or the second triggering signal. For the food material management device provided with the triggering module 303, the time limit of the food material can be monitored and managed only by meeting the condition that the triggering module 303 generates the first triggering signal or the second triggering signal, so that the operation is convenient. For example, only one pressing action or only one sliding action is needed, so that the triggering module 303 can generate the first triggering signal or the second triggering signal, and therefore, the popularization applicability is strong.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the timing module 304 starts timing when the food materials corresponding to the food material categories of the current food material management device are put into the refrigerator, and clears the timing module 304 when the stored food materials are taken out.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the actual storage time length in the timing module 304 is cleared only when the food material put into the refrigerator is completely taken out at a certain time, otherwise, the timing module 304 continues to record the actual storage food material for storing the food material.
For example, if the user has stored ten apples at a time, but has taken the apples ten times at a time, the trigger module 303 is not triggered to generate the second trigger signal when the apples were taken the first nine times. When the last apple is taken out, the user can perform actions such as an inductive switch, a mechanical switch or a mobile phone touch at the moment, so that the trigger module 303 generates a second trigger signal, and the timing module 304 clears the actual storage time length recorded by the timing module 304 based on the second trigger signal. After the timing module 304 is cleared, the current food material management device enters a standby state, which is convenient for the user to use next time.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the processor of the food material management device further comprises a signal sending module, wherein the signal sending module can send the food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal; or, the signal module may transmit the food material deletion signal based on the second trigger signal; still alternatively, the signal module may send the food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal, and may send the food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal. For example, when the triggering module 303 generates the first triggering signal, it indicates that the food material corresponding to the food material identifier is put into the refrigerator, and the food material management device sends the food material adding signal to the user terminal or the cloud terminal; or when the triggering module 303 generates the second triggering signal, it indicates that the food material corresponding to the food material identifier is taken out of the refrigerator, and at this time, the food material management device sends the food material deleting signal to the user side or the cloud side. Furthermore, the food materials in the refrigerator can be conveniently managed by the cloud and the user end through the signal sending module.
Of course, the signal transmitting module may transmit the food material adding signal based on the achievement of other conditions, besides transmitting the food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal. For example, if the food material management apparatus includes a food material tag, the signal transmission module may transmit the food material adding signal based on the food material tag being read (e.g., a mobile phone approaching the food material tag). Similarly, the signal transmitting module may transmit the food material deleting signal based on other conditions, in addition to transmitting the food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the signal sending module is a bluetooth module or a wifi (wireless broadband) module, although the specific form of the signal sending module is not limited by the examples herein, and it may also be in any other form as long as it can send a signal to the outside.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the processor further comprises a storage module, the set storage time length of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identifier is preset in the storage module, and then prompting is carried out based on the relation between the set storage time length and the actual storage time length.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the processor further comprises a prompt control module, and the prompt control module is used for sending a prompt control signal based on the relation between the actual storage time length and the set storage time length. On the basis of the above, the prompt means makes a deadline prompt based on the prompt control signal.
When the food material identification can be customized, the set storage duration in the storage module can be changed based on the customization of the current food material types. And the change is different from the correction of a subsequent correction module, and the set storage time length of the food material class change is not disposable, and is the default set storage time length of the current food material management device. The set storage duration of the current food material category is preset in the storage module of the food material management device, so that the current food material can be locally managed even if the food material management device is not in communication connection with the outside, and the food material is prevented from missing the optimal eating period.
The food material management device stores a set storage time length of a food material category corresponding to the food material identification based on big data or based on other data sources. Assuming that the food material type corresponding to the food material identifier is an apple, a set storage duration of the apple is stored in the storage module, assuming that the set storage duration of the apple is 10 days, when the apple is stored in the refrigerator, the trigger module 303 generates a first trigger signal through user operation, and then the timing module 304 starts to record an actual storage duration, and when a certain condition is met between the actual storage duration and the set storage duration, a user is prompted. For example, when the actual storage duration reaches 5 days, that is, half of the set storage duration, the user can be reminded that the food should be eaten as soon as possible to avoid overdue; when the actual storage time reaches 10 days, namely the set storage time, the user can be reminded that the food materials are overdue and should not be eaten. For another example, the food material identifier is a cabbage corresponding to the food material category, and assuming that the set storage duration of the cabbage is 90 days, the set storage duration of 90 days is preset in the food material management device displaying the cabbage pattern, and when a certain condition is satisfied between the actual storage duration and the set storage duration of the cabbage, the user is prompted. For example, when the actual storage time of the Chinese cabbage reaches 45 days, the user is prompted that the storage time is over half; and when the actual storage time reaches 90 days, prompting the user that the Chinese cabbage is expired.
In one embodiment, the food material management device further comprises a correction module, wherein the correction module is connected with the storage module and is used for correcting the set storage time length. For example, for the food material to be stored, it is assumed that the food material is an apple, and the set storage time period is 10 days, but since the user has placed the apple for 5 days before putting the apple into the refrigerator, at this time, if monitoring is still performed according to the set storage time period, monitoring is not proper, and the food material management apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention corrects the set storage time period in the storage module through the correction module. The correction of the correction module is a one-time correction, namely, the correction is effective only for the current operation.
In one embodiment, during a certain food material storing operation, the modification module is activated based on the first trigger signal generated by the trigger module 303, and at this time, the user may select to modify the set storage duration through the modification module. Of course, the activation condition of the modification module is not limited by the examples, for example, the modification module may be activated based on other operations of the user, and the set storage duration may be modified by the modification module at this time. In addition, after the food material stored in this time is completely taken out, that is, in the case that the food material management apparatus enters the standby state, if the food material of this category needs to be stored again, the storage time length is set to the value before correction, that is, the initial value preset by the storage module at this time.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the food material management device further comprises food material tags, wherein the food material tags are preset with food material information, the types of the food material information are not limited, as long as the corresponding food materials can be represented, and for example, the food material information can be food material types. Through setting up edible material label, and then when adding or reducing certain kind in the middle of the refrigerator, should eat material label through the read write line, can realize the management to this edible material. For example, when an apple is put into a refrigerator, the corresponding food material management device comprises an apple tag, and then a reader-writer reads the apple tag and automatically adds apple data; when the apple is taken out of the refrigerator, the reader-writer reads the apple tag again, and the apple data is deleted at the moment.
In one embodiment, the food material tag is an NFC (near field communication) tag, and the reader-writer at this time is a mobile phone with an NFC function, or the reader-writer may be a handheld reader-writer installed in a refrigerator. Of course, the form of the reader/writer is not limited by the examples herein. In addition, the food material tag can also adopt an RFID (radio frequency identification) tag or other tags which can be identified.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the food material management apparatus is provided with a food material tag, the triggering module 303 may generate the first trigger signal based on the food material tag being read. For example, when a user holds a mobile phone to approach the food material management device and reads a food material tag, the triggering module 303 generates a first triggering signal or a second triggering signal, and then the mobile phone manages the food material, and the food material management device manages the actual storage duration of the stored food material, so that no additional operation by the user is needed. That is, when a certain type of food material is put into the refrigerator, an inductive switch or a mechanical switch is not required to be additionally arranged, and only the mobile phone is required to be close to the food material management device and read the food material tag, the trigger module 303 can generate a first trigger signal or a second trigger signal.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the indication component includes a plurality of indicator lights 100 which are different in color and are not turned on simultaneously, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, wherein different indicator lights 100 represent different states of food storage. For example, when all the indicator lamps 100 are not turned on, this indicates that the refrigerator does not store the food materials of the category corresponding to the current food material management apparatus.
In one embodiment, the notification means comprises a first indicator light 101 and a second indicator light 102. The first indicator light 101 is turned on when the storage food material is put in (for example, when the trigger module 303 generates a first trigger signal or when the reader-writer approaches the food material label); the second indicator lamp 102 is turned on based on the actual storage period reaching the set period. That is, when the first indicator light 101 is on, it indicates that the food material is put into the refrigerator and the food material is in a very fresh state; when the second indicator light 102 is on, it indicates that the food material reaches the set storage duration, and when the shelf life of the stored food material is set, it indicates that the food material is out of date or out of date, the user is reminded that the food material is not suitable for eating, and certainly, the set storage duration may not be the shelf life.
In one embodiment, the prompting means may include a third indicator light 103 in addition to the first indicator light 101 and the second indicator light 102 mentioned above, and the third indicator light 103 is turned on based on the actual storage time period reaching half of the set storage time period. Further, when the third indicator light 103 is on, the user is prompted that the food material should be eaten within a certain time to avoid overdue.
In one embodiment, the first indicator light 101 is turned on to display green, the second indicator light 102 is turned on to display yellow, and the third indicator light 103 is turned on to display red. Taking the storage of the Chinese cabbage as an example, when the Chinese cabbage is put into a refrigerator, a first trigger signal is generated, and the first indicator light 101 is turned on, namely, a green light is turned on; when the cabbage is stored for 45 days, namely half of the set storage time, the second indicator light 102 is turned on, namely the yellow light is turned on; when the cabbage storage reaches 90 days, namely the set storage time period is reached, the third indicator light 103 is turned on, namely the red light is turned on. When all the indicator lights 100 are not turned on, which indicates that no Chinese cabbage is stored in the refrigerator at this time, the food material management device corresponding to the Chinese cabbage is in a standby state, and when the Chinese cabbage needs to be stored next time, the term of the Chinese cabbage can be monitored through the current food material management device.
Of course, more indicator lamps 100 may be provided, and then the freshness degree of the current food material is represented based on the lighting of different indicator lamps 100. For example, assuming that the indicator lamps 100 are seven in color, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple, respectively, the freshness gradually deteriorates in the order of the seven colors. For another example, according to another rule, another number of indicator lamps 100 may be provided to remind the storage period of the freshness of the food material.
According to the food material management device of the embodiment of the present invention, the prompting component may further include a buzzer in addition to the indicator light 100; alternatively, the prompting component may include only the buzzer and not the indicator light 100; still alternatively, the prompting component may include only a buzzer and not the indicator light 100. The buzzer can remind in a staged mode, or the buzzer can remind all the time.
The food material management device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a switch 302; the notification means takes the form of an indicator light 100. On the basis, the food material management apparatus includes a power supply 301, and the power supply 301 supplies power to a triggering module 303, a timing module 304, a switch 302 and an indicator light 100, please refer to fig. 3.
The food material management device further comprises a magnetic mounting seat, the magnetic mounting seat can absorb the food material management device to a surface to be mounted, and for example, the food material management device can be fixed to a door body of a refrigerator through the magnetic mounting seat. Of course, the food material management device can also be fixed in other manners, for example, the food material management device includes a threaded connection hole, or the food material management device includes a snap-in portion, or the food material management device includes an adhesive portion, and so on. When the magnetic suction mounting seat is adopted for fixing, the food material management device can be conveniently disassembled and positioned, and the mounting surface to be mounted cannot be damaged.
According to the food material management device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the magnetic suction mounting seat is used for fixing the food material identifier, the prompting component and the processor and fixing the food material identifier, the prompting component and the processor to a surface to be mounted.
According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, a storage cabinet is provided, which comprises a cabinet body and a door body, and further comprises the food material management device.
According to the storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the invention, the food material management device is arranged on the door body, so that the operation of a user is facilitated.
Wherein, the storage cabinet can be a refrigerator, a retail cabinet or an ice chest and the like. Taking a refrigerator as an example, the food material management device can be installed on a door body of the refrigerator, for example, on a panel of the door body, so as to facilitate the operation of a user, and for example, the food material management device can also be installed on an inner container of the door body, thereby avoiding the misoperation.
According to the storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the invention, all the food material management devices are arranged on the panel of the door body, so that a user can very intuitively observe the storage conditions of all food materials in the refrigerator at present. For example, a panel of the door body includes a food material management device for managing meat, a food material management device for managing vegetables, and a food material management device for managing fruits. If the indicator lamp 100 of the food material management device for meat management is not turned on, it indicates that meat food materials are not stored in the refrigerator, so as to remind the user of purchasing the meat food materials; for another example, if a red light is turned on in the indicator lamp 100 of the food material management apparatus for managing vegetables, it is assumed that the vegetables are stored for a long time and should be cleaned as soon as possible.
According to the storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the invention, the number of the food material management devices is multiple, and at least part of the food material management devices have different food material identifications.
In one embodiment, all food material management means are for storing different categories of food material. For example, if the food items frequently stored by a certain user are ten (ten subclasses), the user may configure ten food management apparatuses. Since the food material management device can be made into a structure similar to the size of a badge, ten food material management devices are fixed on the storage cabinet and do not occupy too much space. Of course, the number of food material management apparatuses is not limited by the examples herein.
According to the storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the invention, for some food materials of categories preferred by users, a plurality of food material management devices are corresponding to the storage cabinet. For example, if a user intends to drink milk, the user may start to purchase milk before the previous batch of milk is drunk, and the previous batch of milk is not drunk when the refrigerator is filled with milk again. In view of this, there may be a plurality of food material management devices corresponding to milk, and the time limit of milk put into the refrigerator in different batches is monitored by using different food material management devices.
The storage cabinet according to the embodiment of the invention can also be specially used for storing a certain type of food materials, and only a food material management device comprising the same type of food material identifier needs to be arranged corresponding to the storage cabinet.
According to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a food material management method, please refer to fig. 4, including:
s1, generating a first trigger signal;
s2, recording the actual storage duration of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal;
and S3, sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage time length.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned steps S1-S3 are only for convenience of the following description, and do not limit the order of the steps of the food material management method.
According to the food material management method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the actual storage time of the food material can be recorded only based on the first trigger signal, and the prompt signal is sent based on the recorded actual storage time, so that the food material management method is based on the generation of the first trigger signal. And the first trigger signal is generated by simple actions such as pressing, approaching (the mobile phone approaches the food material label) or sliding.
The food material management method provided by the embodiment of the invention is a management method of an equipment end, and the equipment end can be a refrigerator, a retail cabinet or an ice chest and the like. Taking a refrigerator as an example, the refrigerator includes a local processor, and the processor includes at least a trigger module 303 and a timing module 304. The triggering module 303 generates a first triggering signal, and the timing module 304 records an actual storage duration of the stored food material based on the first triggering signal. Based on the above, the timing module 304 may send a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration. Or the processor also comprises a prompt control module, and the prompt control module sends a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration.
The food material management method according to the embodiment of the invention further comprises the following steps:
s4, generating a second trigger signal;
and S5, clearing the actual storage time length based on the second trigger signal.
In S4, the triggering module 303 generates a second triggering signal, and the timing module 304 clears the actual storage time length based on the second triggering signal.
The food material management method according to the embodiment of the invention further comprises the following steps:
and S6, sending the food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal, and/or sending the food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal.
Correspondingly, the processor comprises a signal sending module, wherein the signal sending module is used for sending the food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal; or transmitting a food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal; or, the food material adding signal is transmitted based on the first trigger signal, and the food material deleting signal is transmitted based on the second trigger signal.
In S6, the processor of the device sends the food material adding signal or the food material deleting signal to the cloud or the user side, so as to facilitate the cloud or the user side to remotely manage the food material of the device side.
The food material management method according to the embodiment of the invention further comprises the following steps:
s01, presetting the set storage time length of the stored food materials;
step S3 includes:
and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage time length reaching the set storage time length and/or based on the actual storage time length reaching half of the set storage time length.
Correspondingly, the processor of the equipment end comprises a storage module and a prompt control module, the storage module is used for storing the set storage time length of the preset storage food material, and the prompt control module is used for sending a prompt signal when the set storage time length is reached based on the actual storage time length and/or when the set storage time length is half of the actual storage time length. The prompt control module may be a determination module, and the determination module receives the actual storage duration of the timing module 304 and the set storage duration of the storage module, compares the actual storage duration with the set storage duration, and controls the prompt component based on the comparison result.
The food material management method according to the embodiment of the invention further comprises the following steps:
and S7, acquiring a correction signal for setting the storage time length.
Correspondingly, the processor of the equipment end comprises a correction module, and the correction module is connected with the storage module and used for correcting the set storage time length. Or the correction module is connected with the prompt control module, and further corrects the set storage time length in the prompt control module, and compares the set storage time length with the set storage time length on the basis of correction so as to control the prompt component.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a processor is provided, referring to fig. 5, the processor including:
a trigger module 303, configured to generate a first trigger signal;
the timing module 304 is configured to record an actual storage duration of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identifier based on the first trigger signal.
The working principle of the processor according to the embodiment of the present invention refers to the description of the foregoing embodiments, and is not described herein again. Besides, the processor may include the aforementioned signal sending module, storage module, prompt control module, modification module, and the like, besides the triggering module 303 and the timing module 304, which is not described herein again.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device including the electronic device of the third aspect, and referring to fig. 6, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor)601, a communication Interface (Communications Interface)602, a memory (memory)603 and a communication bus 604, wherein the processor 601, the communication Interface 602 and the memory 603 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 604. The processor 601 may call logic instructions in the memory 603 to perform the following method: generating a first trigger signal; recording the actual storage time length of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal; and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration.
The logic instructions in the memory may be implemented in software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the food material management method, for example: generating a first trigger signal; recording the actual storage time length of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal; and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to perform the following method when executed by a processor: generating a first trigger signal; recording the actual storage time length of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal; and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. An apparatus for managing food materials, comprising:
identifying food materials;
the processor comprises a triggering module and a timing module, wherein the triggering module is used for generating a first triggering signal, and the timing module is used for recording the actual storage duration of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identifier based on the first triggering signal;
and the prompting component is used for prompting based on the actual storage time length.
2. The food material management apparatus of claim 1, wherein the triggering module is further configured to generate a second trigger signal;
the timing module is further configured to clear the actual storage duration based on the second trigger signal.
3. The food material management apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor further comprises:
and the signal sending module is used for sending a food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal and/or sending a food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal.
4. The food material management apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor further comprises:
the storage module is preset with a set storage duration of the stored food materials corresponding to the food material identification;
the prompt control module is used for sending a prompt control signal based on the relation between the actual storage time length and the set storage time length;
the prompt component prompts the time limit based on the prompt control signal.
5. The food material management apparatus of claim 4, wherein the processor further comprises:
and the correcting module is connected with the storage module and is used for correcting the set storage time length.
6. The food material management apparatus as recited in any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
and the food material label is preset with food material information of the stored food material corresponding to the food material identification.
7. The food material management device as recited in claim 4, wherein the indicator includes a plurality of indicator lights that are different colors and are not turned on simultaneously, the indicator lights including:
a first indicator light which is turned on based on the first trigger signal;
and the second indicator light is turned on based on the fact that the actual storage time length reaches the set storage time length.
8. The food material management apparatus of claim 7, wherein the indicator light further comprises:
and the third indicator light is turned on based on the fact that the actual storage time length reaches half of the set storage time length.
9. The food material management apparatus of claim 2, further comprising:
the switch triggers the trigger module to generate a first trigger signal based on the opening action, and triggers the trigger module to generate a second trigger signal based on the disconnection action.
10. The food material management apparatus as recited in any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
the magnetic suction mounting seat is used for fixing the food material identifier, the prompting component and the processor and fixing the food material identifier, the prompting component and the processor to a surface to be mounted.
11. A storage cabinet comprising the food material management apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. The storage cabinet of claim 11, wherein the number of food material management devices is plural, at least some of the plural food material management devices having different food material identifications.
13. A method of managing food materials, comprising:
generating a first trigger signal;
recording the actual storage time length of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal;
and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration.
14. The food material management method of claim 13, further comprising:
generating a second trigger signal;
and clearing the actual storage time length based on the second trigger signal.
15. The food material management method of claim 14, further comprising:
and transmitting a food material adding signal based on the first trigger signal, and/or transmitting a food material deleting signal based on the second trigger signal.
16. The food material management method of any one of claims 13-15, further comprising:
presetting the set storage time length of the stored food materials;
the step of sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage duration includes:
and sending a prompt signal based on the actual storage time length reaching the set storage time length and/or based on the actual storage time length reaching half of the set storage time length.
17. The food material management method of claim 16, further comprising:
and acquiring a correction signal of the set storage time length.
18. A processor, comprising:
the trigger module is used for generating a first trigger signal;
and the timing module is used for recording the actual storage duration of the stored food material based on the first trigger signal.
19. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the steps of the food material management method according to any one of claims 13 to 17 are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
20. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the food material management method according to any one of claims 13 to 17.
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