CN112066508B - Damp-proof ventilation device for underground parking lot - Google Patents
Damp-proof ventilation device for underground parking lot Download PDFInfo
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- CN112066508B CN112066508B CN202010947229.1A CN202010947229A CN112066508B CN 112066508 B CN112066508 B CN 112066508B CN 202010947229 A CN202010947229 A CN 202010947229A CN 112066508 B CN112066508 B CN 112066508B
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- shell
- parking lot
- rolling plate
- plate
- fixing plate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/065—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
- F24F2003/1446—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of underground engineering, and particularly relates to a damp-proof ventilation device for an underground parking lot, which comprises a shell buried under a road, wherein a rolling plate is arranged above the shell, the rolling plate is arranged to protrude out of the surface of the road, the lower surface of the rolling plate is fixedly connected with two limiting rods, the lower ends of the limiting rods penetrate through the top surface of the shell and are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the shell through reset springs, air suction pipes are fixedly communicated on the side walls of two sides of the shell, the other ends of the air suction pipes extend to the outside of the underground parking lot, a horizontally arranged fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixing plate. The invention can repeatedly roll the rolling plate when a vehicle enters or exits the parking lot to form a continuous suction effect, promotes the flow exchange between the outside and the air in the parking lot, has good ventilation effect, does not need to be provided with an electric ventilation device, and accords with the environment protection concept of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of underground engineering, and particularly relates to a damp-proof ventilation device for an underground parking lot.
Background
With the development of society, the number of social vehicles is increased sharply, and available land in cities is less and less, so people choose to arrange underground parking lots, the capacity of the underground parking lots is large, the urban land does not need to be occupied, the cities can reserve more open space for greening and beautifying, and the urban environment quality is improved.
Underground parking garage ubiquitous ventilation is not smooth, moist scheduling problem, leads to the wall to get damp, and the decorative layer drops and damages, and the environment is relatively poor, is unfavorable for depositing of vehicle, and underground parking garage mostly needs nurse person of residing, and nurse person is long-time to be worked in moist underground parking garage, easily causes diseases such as skin eczema, rheumatism.
To this end, we propose a moisture-proof ventilation device for an underground parking lot to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a damp-proof ventilating device with good damp-proof and ventilating effects for an underground parking lot, aiming at the problems of dampness and unsmooth ventilation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a damp-proof ventilation device for an underground parking lot comprises a shell buried below a road, wherein a rolling plate is arranged above the shell and protrudes out of the surface of the road, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rolling plate, the lower ends of the limiting rods penetrate through the top surface of the shell and are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the shell through reset springs, air suction pipes are fixedly communicated with the side walls on the two sides of the shell, the other ends of the air suction pipes extend to the outside of the underground parking lot and are arranged, a fixing plate which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixing plate, a rotary drum is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, a plurality of fan blades are distributed in an outer annular array of the rotary drum, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rolling plate, and the lower end of the threaded rod penetrates through the top surface of the shell and extends into the rotary drum, and the inner side wall of the rotary drum is provided with threads and is in threaded fit with the threaded rod.
The invention has the advantages that:
the vehicle often passes through when underground parking lot road, the protruding road surface of roll clamp board, can play the effect of deceleration strip, the vehicle traveles when rolling the board top, drive roll clamp board downstream, then the threaded rod downstream, it rotates to drive screw-thread fit's rotary drum with it, thereby drive the flabellum rotation, form the wind-force of upwards suction, aspirate external air to the casing in through the breathing pipe, promote the mobile exchange of external and parking lot air, good ventilation effect has been played, the vehicle has travelled over the back, roll clamp board resets under reset spring's elastic force effect, can be when the vehicle business turn over parking lot, roll clamp board repeatedly, form the suction effect that lasts, need not to set up electric ventilation unit, accord with energy saving and emission reduction's environmental protection theory.
Preferably, the cross section of the rolling plate is arranged in an arc line shape with the middle part arched upwards, so that the bumping caused when a vehicle runs through the rolling plate is small.
Preferably, a dust filter screen is installed in the suction pipe, so that dust in the air can be filtered.
Preferably, the flabellum is made by magnetic material, the fixed plate is made by leading the temperature material, the embedded many spiral coils that are equipped with of fixed plate, polylith refrigeration piece is installed to the lower surface equidistance of fixed plate, spiral coil's both ends are linked with the positive negative pole coupling of refrigeration piece, the cross-section of fixed plate is the arc line shape setting of middle part hunch-up downwards, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of casing has the drain pipe, and when the flabellum was rotatory, spiral coil lasted the magnetic induction line of cutting magnetic flabellum and produced induced-current, for the power supply of refrigeration piece, reduces the temperature on fixed plate surface, and external air current suction to the casing in, moisture in the air current meets the condensation and forms the drop of water, adheres to on the fixed plate surface, finally drips to discharge by the drain pipe to the casing inner bottom surface, plays good dampproofing dehumidification effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the damp-proof ventilating device for an underground parking lot provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a rolling plate in an embodiment 1 of the damp-proof ventilating device for an underground parking garage according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an underground parking lot moistureproof ventilation device in embodiment 2 provided by the invention.
In the figure, 1 a housing; 2, rolling a plate; 3, limiting rods; 4, a return spring; 5, an air suction pipe; 6, fixing a plate; 7 through holes; 8, rotating the drum; 9 fan blades; 10 a threaded rod; 11, a dust filter screen; 12 a helical coil; 13 refrigerating sheets; 14 drain pipes.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-2, a damp-proof ventilation device for underground parking lot comprises a casing 1 buried under the road, a rolling plate 2 is arranged above the casing 1, the cross section of the rolling plate 2 is in an arc-shaped arrangement with an upward arched middle part, the jolt caused by the vehicle running over the rolling plate 2 is small, the rolling plate 2 is arranged by protruding the road surface, two limit rods 3 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rolling plate 2, the lower ends of the limit rods 3 penetrate through the top surface of the casing 1 and are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the casing 1 through reset springs 4, the side walls at the two sides of the casing 1 are fixedly communicated with air suction pipes 5, dust filter nets 11 are arranged in the air suction pipes 5 for filtering dust in the air, the other ends of the air suction pipes 5 are arranged to extend to the outside of the underground parking lot, a fixing plate 6 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the casing 1, a plurality of through holes 7 are arranged in the fixing plate 6, the upper surface of fixed plate 6 rotates and is connected with rotary drum 8, and the outer annular array of rotary drum 8 has arranged multi-disc flabellum 9, and the lower fixed surface of board 2 that rolls is connected with threaded rod 10, and threaded rod 10 is thick tooth screw thread, does not have auto-lock nature, and in the lower extreme of threaded rod 10 runs through the top surface of casing 1 and extends to rotary drum 8, be equipped with the screw thread on rotary drum 8's the inside wall and with threaded rod 10 screw-thread fit.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the vehicle often passes through when underground parking lot road, 2 salient road surface of roll board, can play the effect of deceleration strip, the vehicle traveles when rolling board 2 top, drive roll board 2 downstream, then threaded rod 10 downstream, drive screw-thread fit's rotary drum 8 with it and rotate, thereby drive flabellum 9 and rotate, form the wind-force of upwards sucking, suck external air to casing 1 in through breathing pipe 5, promote the mobile exchange of external and parking lot air, good ventilation effect has been played, the vehicle has travelled over the back, roll board 2 resets under reset spring 4's spring action, can be when the vehicle parking lot business turn over, roll board 2 repeatedly, form continuous suction, need not to set up electric ventilation unit, accord with energy saving and emission reduction's environmental protection theory.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: flabellum 9 is made by magnetic material, fixed plate 6 is made by leading the temperature material, fixed plate 6 is embedded to be equipped with many spiral coil 12, spiral coil 12 is around the magnetic induction line direction of putting the direction perpendicular with flabellum 9, polylith refrigeration piece 13 is installed to the lower surface equidistance of fixed plate 6, spiral coil 12's both ends are linked with refrigeration piece 13's positive negative pole coupling, the cross-section of fixed plate 6 is the setting of the arc line that the middle part arches downwards, the fixed intercommunication of bottom of casing 1 has drain pipe 14.
In this embodiment, when the fan blade 9 rotates, the spiral coil 12 continuously cuts the magnetic induction line of the magnetic fan blade 9 to generate an induced current, which supplies power to the cooling plate 13, reduces the temperature on the surface of the fixing plate 6, and the external air flow is sucked into the housing 1, and the moisture in the air flow condenses into water drops when meeting the condensation, adheres to the surface of the fixing plate 6, finally drops on the inner bottom surface of the housing 1 and is discharged by the drain pipe 14, thereby playing a good role in damp-proof and dehumidification.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (1)
1. The damp-proof ventilation device for the underground parking lot comprises a shell (1) buried below a road, and is characterized in that a rolling plate (2) is arranged above the shell (1), the rolling plate (2) protrudes out of the surface of the road, two limiting rods (3) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rolling plate (2), the lower ends of the limiting rods (3) penetrate through the top surface of the shell (1) and are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the shell (1) through reset springs (4), air suction pipes (5) are fixedly communicated with the side walls on the two sides of the shell (1), the other ends of the air suction pipes (5) extend to the outside of the underground parking lot and are arranged, a fixing plate (6) which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), a plurality of through holes (7) are formed in the fixing plate (6), and a rotary drum (8) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (6), a plurality of fan blades (9) are distributed in an outer ring shape of the rotary drum (8) in an array mode, a threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rolling plate (2), the lower end of the threaded rod (10) penetrates through the top surface of the shell (1) and extends into the rotary drum (8), and threads are arranged on the inner side wall of the rotary drum (8) and are in threaded fit with the threaded rod (10);
the cross section of the rolling plate (2) is arranged in an arc line shape with the middle part arched upwards;
a dust filtering net (11) is arranged in the air suction pipe (5);
the fan blades (9) are made of magnetic materials, the fixing plate (6) is made of temperature conducting materials, a plurality of spiral coils (12) are embedded in the fixing plate (6), a plurality of refrigerating sheets (13) are installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate (6) at equal intervals, two ends of each spiral coil (12) are connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of each refrigerating sheet (13) in a coupling mode, the cross section of the fixing plate (6) is arranged in an arc shape with the middle portion arched downwards, and a drain pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the shell (1);
when vehicles pass through the road of the underground parking lot, the rolling plate (2) protrudes out of the surface of the road, can play the role of a deceleration strip, when the vehicle runs to the upper part of the rolling plate (2), the rolling plate (2) is driven to move downwards, the threaded rod (10) moves downwards to drive the rotating drum (8) which is in threaded fit with the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the fan blades (9) to rotate to form wind power sucked upwards, sucking the outside air into the shell (1) through the air suction pipe (5), promoting the flowing exchange of the outside air and the air in the parking lot, playing a good ventilation effect, after the vehicle passes, the rolling plate (2) is reset under the elastic force of the reset spring (4), when a vehicle enters or exits the parking lot, the rolling plate (2) is repeatedly rolled to form a continuous suction effect;
when flabellum (9) are rotatory, spiral coil (12) continuously cut the magnetic induction line of magnetism flabellum (9) and produce induced-current, for refrigeration piece (13) power supply, reduce the temperature on fixed plate (6) surface, outside air current suction to casing (1) in, moisture in the air current meets the condensation and condenses into the drop of water, attaches to fixed plate (6) surface, finally drips to casing (1) in the bottom by drain pipe (14) discharge, play good dampproofing dehumidification effect.
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CN202010947229.1A CN112066508B (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Damp-proof ventilation device for underground parking lot |
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CN202010947229.1A CN112066508B (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Damp-proof ventilation device for underground parking lot |
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CN112066508A CN112066508A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
CN112066508B true CN112066508B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113124521B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆交通大学 | Ventilation energy-saving device for green building |
CN113482416B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-11-04 | 安徽江河智能装备集团有限公司 | Waterproof and moistureproof lifting and transverse moving parking equipment |
CN114777259B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2024-03-29 | 洛阳城市建设勘察设计院有限公司 | Intelligent-control easy-to-adjust underground garage ventilation device |
CN115468254B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2023-04-28 | 欧成 | Channel air circulation clarification plant is prevented to municipal works person |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS57204740A (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1982-12-15 | Takasago Thermal Eng Co Lts | Method of preventing building with parking lot from pollution |
CN103743185A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-23 | 镇江新区科力迪机电科技有限公司 | Portable pedal refrigeration machine |
CN104833069B (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2017-10-13 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | The outdoor unit of air conditioner |
CN105559247B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-12-15 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of pneumatic air conditioning shoe |
CN106052000A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-26 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Exhaust device for garage and method |
CN107307500A (en) * | 2017-09-03 | 2017-11-03 | 佛山市幻龙科技有限公司 | A kind of footwear generated electricity |
CN210717862U (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-06-09 | 青岛昱辉节能科技有限公司 | Jet flow induced dehumidification fresh air system |
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Effective date of registration: 20210625 Address after: 314500 4th floor, building 5, No. 299, Hangfu Road, Chongfu Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Jiaxing kopuno Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 659, Huancheng North Road, Zhouxiang Town, Cixi City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province 315000 Applicant before: Ren Weixia |
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