CN112064797A

CN112064797A - Container house

Info

Publication number: CN112064797A
Application number: CN202010996583.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴琛群; 赵君韬; 姜薇薇; 闫谨; 汪海; 杜文飞; 刘一; 王鹏迪
Original assignee: Yellow River Conservancy Technical Institute
Current assignee: Yellow River Conservancy Technical Institute
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-21
Also published as: CN112064797B

Abstract

The invention relates to a container house, which comprises a container house body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the container house body and divides the container house body into a living area and a cooking area, a side door is arranged on one side of the living area, an opening is formed in the top of the living area, a ceiling and a lifting mechanism are arranged at the opening and drive the ceiling to lift, an end door is arranged at the end part of the cooking area, and a cooking bench is arranged in the cooking area. The invention aims to solve or at least reduce the problems that the existing simple house for a construction site needs time and labor for dismounting and moving when the site is changed and has poor living conditions, and provides a container house.

Description

Container house

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of houses, in particular to a container house.

Background

With the development of the country, the number of construction sites in the field or in places far from the place where people live is increasing, and workers on the construction sites need to build simple houses for living and eating. Most of these simple houses are built temporarily, and the dismouting is just comparatively troublesome, hard when building site alternate the place to the workman still need to pick up the article in the simple house and pack the transportation in addition, the time of wasting more, still can produce certain building rubbish among the dismouting process, causes the pollution of surrounding environment. Moreover, the existing simple rooms are single in function, mostly only can meet the most basic living requirements, have poor living conditions and cannot meet the requirements of workers for cooking. And the power supply and the circuit laying for the simple house are not easy in the field, so that the resident workers are inconvenient to use the power.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, solve or at least reduce the problems that the existing simple house for a construction site needs time and labor for dismounting and moving when the site is changed, and has poor living conditions, and provide a container house.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a container house, includes the container room body, container room body middle part is provided with the baffle, the baffle divide into living area and cooking district with the container room body, one side of living area is provided with the side door, the top is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with ceiling and elevating system, elevating system drive ceiling goes up and down, cooking district tip is provided with the end door, is provided with the top of a kitchen range in the cooking district.

In order to further implement the present invention, the following technical solutions may be preferably selected:

preferably, the ceiling comprises a bottom plate, stand columns and a top plate, the bottom plate is rectangular, the stand columns are respectively located at four corners of the bottom plate, and the top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the stand columns and corresponds to the opening of the living area in shape.

Preferably, the bottom plate includes two fixed plates and two returning face plates, two the fixed plate is located the both ends of bottom plate respectively, two one end of returning face plate is articulated with two fixed plates respectively, can dismantle the overlap joint between two returning face plates.

Preferably, one end of the lower surface of the fixed plate, which is close to the turnover plate, is provided with a limiting plate, one end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the other end of the limiting plate extends to the turnover plate.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises four vertically arranged lifting columns, wherein two lifting columns are located on two sides of one fixed plate, the other two lifting columns are located on two sides of the other fixed plate, each lifting column comprises a column body, a lifting screw rod and a lifting motor, the lower end of each column body is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the container house body, the fixed plates are longitudinally slidably arranged on the column bodies, the lifting motors are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the column bodies, the lifting screw rods are rotatably arranged in the column bodies in the height direction of the column bodies, the lower ends of the lifting screw rods are in transmission connection with the lifting motors, and the upper portions of the lifting screw rods.

Preferably, the cooking bench comprises a water tank, a cooking bench plate, a gas stove and a gas tank, the water tank is a cuboid shell, a containing cavity with an upper end opening is vertically arranged in the middle of the water tank, the cooking bench plate is horizontally arranged on the upper portion of the containing cavity, the gas stove is arranged on the upper surface of the cooking bench plate, the gas tank is arranged in the containing cavity of the water tank and located below the cooking bench plate, and the gas tank is connected with the gas stove.

Preferably, the cooking bench still includes the heating element that discharges fume, the heating element that discharges fume includes the heating pipe and discharges fume the pipe, the heating pipe is annular tubulose, and the heating pipe is located the water tank and coaxial setting in the chamber outside that holds of water tank, and the one end of heating pipe communicates to the intracavity that holds of water tank, discharge fume pipe one end be located the water tank and communicate with the heating pipe, the other end passes the water tank and communicates to the container room outside, and the one end that the water tank was kept away from to the pipe of discharging fume is provided with the exhaust fan, the array is provided with a plurality.

Preferably, the heating pipe is a plurality of that longitudinal array set up, the pipe of discharging fume is the T shape of upset, and the vertical section of the pipe of discharging fume is located the water tank and just stretches out the container room body with heating pipe intercommunication, horizontal segment and is provided with the exhaust fan, and the intercommunication department of heating pipe and the vertical section of the pipe of discharging fume sets up with the intercommunication department that heating pipe and water tank hold the chamber relatively.

Preferably, the water tank is internally provided with a heat exchange air duct which is U-shaped, one end of the heat exchange air duct penetrates through the water tank and is communicated with the outside of the container house, the other end of the heat exchange air duct bypasses a containing cavity of the water tank and penetrates through the water tank and is communicated with the outside of the container house, one end of the heat exchange air duct is provided with a filter screen, the other end of the heat exchange air duct is provided with an air conveying pipe, the air conveying pipe is communicated to a living area of the container house body, the air conveying pipe is detachably and hermetically.

Preferably, the container house is internally provided with a storage battery, the heating pipe outer side and the heat exchange air duct outer side are both provided with thermoelectric generation pieces, and the thermoelectric generation pieces are connected with the storage battery.

Through the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the container house body is a complete container, the ceiling can be lowered into the container house body, and the external air delivery pipe is placed in the container house body after being detached; the complete appearance of the container can be kept when the container is moved, and the container is convenient to transport.

In order to improve the living comfort, the liftable ceiling is arranged, the living space is enlarged, and workers can live, take or take cool clothes on the ceiling; the invention is also provided with a separate living area and a cooking area, so that workers live and live in the living area and cook in the cooking area, and convenience is provided for field operation.

The cooking bench in the cooking area is provided with a water tank, smoke generated during cooking is discharged to the outside of a room through a heating pipe and a smoke exhaust pipe, the container room body cannot be polluted, and meanwhile, the heat in the smoke can heat water in the water tank; the container house body is provided with a heat exchange air duct, and when the container house body is ventilated through the air conveying pipe, outside air firstly passes through the heat exchange air duct, and at the moment, the air exchanges heat with water in the water tank; the water temperature is lower than the outside temperature in summer, so that the air led into the container house is cooler, the water in the water tank is heated by the smoke during cooking in winter, and the water temperature is higher than the outside temperature, so that the air led into the container house is warmer, and the living comfort level is improved.

Meanwhile, the thermoelectric generation pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the heating pipe and the heat exchange air duct, and during heat exchange, the thermoelectric generation pieces generate electric energy and store the electric energy into the storage battery due to the temperature difference on the two sides of the thermoelectric generation pieces, so that the thermoelectric generation device is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is convenient for residents to use electricity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a container house according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the canopy and the lifting columns of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the canopy of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is one of the front views of the canopy of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a second front view of the canopy of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the canopy of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a lifting column of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a structural cross-sectional view of the lifting column of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a cooking top according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a second schematic view of the cooking bench of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a structural sectional view of a cooktop of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a second structural sectional view of the cooktop of the present invention;

fig. 16 is a third structural sectional view of the cooktop of the present invention;

FIG. 17 is a fourth structural sectional view of the cooking top of the present invention;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating and smoke evacuation tubes of the present invention;

FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of the air delivery duct of the present invention;

wherein: 1-container house body; 2-a separator; 3-living area; 4-cooking area; 5-side door; 6-ceiling; 7-end door; 8-lifting column; 9-a water tank; 10-a cooking bench plate; 11-gas range; 12-a gas tank; 13-heating the tube; 14-a smoke exhaust pipe; 15-exhaust fan; 16-a heat exchange air duct; 17-air delivery pipe; 18-a ventilator; 601-a backplane; 602-column; 603-a top plate; 801-column; 802-lifting screw rod; 803-a lift motor; 6011-fixing plate; 6012-overturning plate; 6013-limiting plate.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-19, a container house comprises a container house body 1, a partition plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the container house body 1, the container house body 1 is divided into a living area 3 and a cooking area 4 by the partition plate 2, a side door 5 is arranged on one side of the living area 3, an opening is formed in the top of the living area 3, a ceiling 6 and a lifting mechanism are arranged at the opening, the lifting mechanism drives the ceiling 6 to lift, an end door 7 is arranged at the end part of the cooking area 4, and a cooking bench is arranged in the cooking area 4.

In order to optimize the product structure, the ceiling 6 comprises a bottom plate 601, upright posts 602 and a top plate 603, wherein the bottom plate 601 is rectangular, the upright posts 602 are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom plate 601, and the top plate 603 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the upright posts 602 and corresponds to the opening shape of the living area 3; when the ceiling 6 descends to the bottom, the top plate 603 is flush with the top surface of the container house body 1, so that the container house body is convenient to stack and transport; the ceiling 6 can be provided with an open space, and side plates can be arranged around the ceiling to form a closed space; one side of the container house body 1 is provided with a detachable ladder stand which is convenient for entering and exiting the ceiling 6.

In order to prevent the ceiling 6 from affecting articles placed in the living area 3 when descending, the bottom plate 601 comprises two fixing plates 6011 and two turnover plates 6012, the two fixing plates 6011 are respectively located at two ends of the bottom plate 601, one ends of the two turnover plates 6012 are respectively hinged to the two fixing plates 6011, and the two turnover plates 6012 are detachably connected with each other in a lap joint mode.

In order to ensure that the turnover plate 6012 can only be turned upwards, a limiting plate 6013 is arranged at one end of the lower surface of the fixing plate 6011, which is close to the turnover plate 6012, one end of the limiting plate 6013 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 6011, and the other end of the limiting plate 6013 extends to the turnover plate 6012.

The lifting mechanism comprises four vertically arranged lifting columns 8, wherein two lifting columns 8 are located on two sides of one fixing plate 6011, the other two lifting columns 8 are located on two sides of the other fixing plate 6011, each lifting column 8 comprises a column 801, a lifting screw 802 and a lifting motor 803, the lower end of each column 801 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the container house 1, the fixing plate 6011 is longitudinally slidably arranged on the columns 801, the lifting motors 803 are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the columns 801, the lifting screw 802 is rotatably arranged in the columns 801 along the height direction of the columns 801, the lower ends of the lifting screws 802 are in transmission connection with the lifting motors 803, and the upper portions of the lifting screws 802 are sleeved on the fixing plate.

The cooking bench comprises a water tank 9, a cooking bench plate 10, a gas stove 11 and a gas tank 12, wherein the water tank 9 is a cuboid shell, an upper end opening accommodating cavity is vertically arranged in the middle of the water tank 9, the cooking bench plate 10 is horizontally arranged on the upper portion of the accommodating cavity, the gas stove 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the cooking bench plate 10, the gas tank 12 is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the water tank 9 and located below the cooking bench plate 10, and the gas tank 12 is connected with the gas stove 11.

In order to prevent to make a meal smog cause the pollution in to the container room body 1, do benefit to the preheating of making a meal simultaneously and to the water heating in the water tank 9, the top of a kitchen range still includes the heating element that discharges fume, the heating element that discharges fume includes heating pipe 13 and exhaust pipe 14, heating pipe 13 is the annular tubulose, heating pipe 13 is located water tank 9 and coaxial the setting in the chamber outside that holds of water tank 9, the one end of heating pipe 13 communicates to the intracavity that holds of

water tank

9, 14 one end of exhaust pipe is located water tank 9 and communicates with heating pipe 13, the other end passes water tank 9 and communicates outside the container room body 1, the one end that water tank 9 was kept away from to exhaust pipe 14 is provided with exhaust fan 15, the array is provided with.

Further optimize the product structure, heating pipe 13 is a plurality of that longitudinal array set up, and the pipe 14 of discharging fume is the T shape of upset, and the vertical section of the pipe 14 of discharging fume is located water tank 9 and with heating pipe 13 intercommunication, the horizontal segment stretches out the container room body 1 and is provided with exhaust fan 15, and the intercommunication department of the vertical section of heating pipe 13 and the pipe 14 of discharging fume and the intercommunication department that heating pipe 13 and water tank 9 hold the chamber set up relatively.

In order to improve the living comfort, a heat exchange air duct 16 is further arranged in the water tank 9, the heat exchange air duct 16 is in a U shape, one end of the heat exchange air duct 16 penetrates through the water tank 9 and is communicated to the outside of the container house body 1, the other end of the heat exchange air duct bypasses a containing cavity of the water tank 9 and penetrates through the water tank 9 and is communicated to the outside of the container house body 1, one end of the heat exchange air duct 16 is provided with a filter screen, the other end of the heat exchange air duct is provided with an air conveying pipe 17, the air conveying pipe 17 is communicated to a living area 3 of the container house body 1.

A storage battery is arranged in the container house body 1, thermoelectric generation pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the heating pipe 13 and the heat exchange air duct 16, and the thermoelectric generation pieces are connected with the storage battery.

When in transportation, the ceiling 6 is lowered into the container house 1, the external air delivery pipe 17 is disassembled and then placed in the container house 1, and the container house 1 is a complete container, so that the container disclosed by the invention keeps the complete appearance of the container and is convenient to stack and transport.

In order to improve the living comfort, the liftable ceiling 6 is arranged, the living space is enlarged, and workers can live, enjoy or take away cool clothes on the ceiling 6; the invention is also provided with a separate living area 3 and a cooking area 4, workers live in the living area 3, a cooking bench is arranged in the cooking area 4, workers can cook outdoors by opening the end door 7, and the invention not only occupies small indoor space, but also provides convenience for field operation.

Smoke generated during cooking is discharged to the outside through the heating pipe 13 and the smoke exhaust pipe 14, so that the container house 1 cannot be polluted, and meanwhile, the heat in the smoke can heat water in the water tank 9; a heat exchange air duct 16 is also arranged in the water tank 9, when the container house body 1 is ventilated through an air delivery pipe 17, outside air firstly passes through the heat exchange air duct 16, and at the moment, the air exchanges heat with water in the water tank 9; the water temperature is lower than the outside temperature in summer, so that the air led into the container room body 1 is cooler, the water in the water tank 9 is heated by the smoke generated during cooking in winter, and the water temperature is higher than the outside temperature, so that the air led into the container room body 1 is warmer, and the living comfort level is improved.

The thermoelectric generation pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the heating pipe 13 and the heat exchange air duct 16, and when heat is exchanged, the thermoelectric generation pieces generate electric energy and store the electric energy into the storage battery due to the temperature difference between the two sides of the thermoelectric generation pieces, so that the thermoelectric generation device is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is convenient for people living in.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a container house, includes the container room body (1), its characterized in that, container room body (1) middle part is provided with baffle (2), baffle (2) divide into living area (3) and cooking district (4) with the container room body (1), one side of living area (3) is provided with side door (5), the top is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with ceiling (6) and elevating system, elevating system drive ceiling (6) go up and down, cooking district (4) tip is provided with end door (7), is provided with the top of a kitchen range in cooking district (4).

2. The container house according to claim 1, characterized in that the ceiling (6) comprises a bottom plate (601), columns (602) and a top plate (603), the bottom plate (601) is rectangular, the columns (602) are respectively located at four corners of the bottom plate (601), and the top plate (603) is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the columns (602) and corresponds to the opening shape of the living area (3).

3. The container house according to claim 2, characterized in that said bottom plate (601) comprises two fixed plates (6011) and two turnover plates (6012), said two fixed plates (6011) are respectively located at two ends of said bottom plate (601), one end of said two turnover plates (6012) are respectively hinged with said two fixed plates (6011), and said two turnover plates (6012) are detachably overlapped.

4. The container house according to claim 3, characterized in that a limiting plate (6013) is arranged at one end of the lower surface of the fixing plate (6011) close to the turnover plate (6012), one end of the limiting plate (6013) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (6011), and the other end extends to the turnover plate (6012).

5. A container house according to claim 3, characterised in that the lifting mechanism comprises four vertically arranged lifting columns (8), wherein two lifting columns (8) are positioned at two sides of one fixed plate (6011), the other two lifting columns (8) are positioned at two sides of the other fixed plate (6011), the lifting column (8) comprises a column body (801), a lifting screw rod (802) and a lifting motor (803), the lower end of the column (801) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the container house body (1), the fixing plate (6011) is longitudinally arranged on the column body (801) in a sliding manner, the lifting motor (803) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the column body (801), the lifting screw rod (802) is rotatably arranged in the column body (801) along the height direction of the column body (801), the lower end of the lifting screw rod (802) is in transmission connection with the lifting motor (803), and the upper part of the lifting screw rod is in threaded sleeve with the fixing plate (6011).

6. The container house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooking bench comprises a water tank (9), a cooking bench plate (10), a gas stove (11) and a gas tank (12), the water tank (9) is a cuboid shell, a containing cavity with an upper end opened is vertically arranged in the middle of the water tank (9), the cooking bench plate (10) is horizontally arranged on the upper portion of the containing cavity, the gas stove (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the cooking bench plate (10), the gas tank (12) is arranged in the containing cavity of the water tank (9) and located below the cooking bench plate (10), and the gas tank (12) is connected with the gas stove (11).

7. The container house according to claim 6, characterized in that the cooking bench further comprises a smoke exhaust heating assembly, the smoke exhaust heating assembly comprises a heating pipe (13) and a smoke exhaust pipe (14), the heating pipe (13) is in an annular pipe shape, the heating pipe (13) is located in the water tank (9) and coaxially arranged outside the accommodating cavity of the water tank (9), one end of the heating pipe (13) is communicated to the accommodating cavity of the water tank (9), one end of the smoke exhaust pipe (14) is located in the water tank (9) and communicated with the heating pipe (13), the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe penetrates through the water tank (9) and is communicated to the outside of the container house body (1), an exhaust fan (15) is arranged at one end of the smoke exhaust pipe (14) far away from the water tank (9), and a plurality of vent holes are arranged in an array on.

8. The container house according to claim 7, characterized in that the heating pipes (13) are arranged in a longitudinal array, the smoke exhaust pipe (14) is in an overturned T shape, the vertical section of the smoke exhaust pipe (14) is positioned in the water tank (9) and communicated with the heating pipes (13), the horizontal section of the smoke exhaust pipe (14) extends out of the container house body (1) and is provided with an exhaust fan (15), and the communication position of the vertical sections of the heating pipes (13) and the smoke exhaust pipe (14) is opposite to the communication position of the accommodating cavities of the heating pipes (13) and the water tank (9).

9. The container house according to claim 7, wherein a heat exchange air duct (16) is further arranged in the water tank (9), the heat exchange air duct (16) is U-shaped, one end of the heat exchange air duct (16) penetrates through the water tank (9) and is communicated to the outside of the container house body (1), the other end of the heat exchange air duct (16) bypasses a containing cavity of the water tank (9) and penetrates through the water tank (9) and is communicated to the outside of the container house body (1), a filter screen is arranged at one end of the heat exchange air duct (16), an air delivery pipe (17) is arranged at the other end of the heat exchange air duct (16), the air delivery pipe (17) is communicated to a living area (3) of the container house body (1), the air delivery pipe (17) is detachably and hermetically connected with the water tank (9.

10. The container house according to claim 9, wherein a storage battery is arranged in the container house body (1), and temperature difference power generation pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the heating pipe (13) and the heat exchange air duct (16) and connected with the storage battery.