CN112064256A

CN112064256A - Cloth dyeing apparatus for textile

Info

Publication number: CN112064256A
Application number: CN202011077839.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋秀兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloth dyeing device for spinning, which comprises a mounting frame and a motor fixed on the mounting frame, wherein an output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through a dyeing barrel and extends into the dyeing barrel, the dyeing barrel is rotatably installed on the mounting plate through a rotating shaft sleeve, an extruding mechanism and a spreading mechanism are arranged in the dyeing barrel, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the dyeing barrel, and the extruding mechanism is positioned above the spreading mechanism. The device abandons the design that the stirring rake dyes with higher speed, avoids the winding problem of cloth and stirring rake, and whole device passes through the drive realization cloth of motor and constantly is extrudeed and stand out, and frequent absorption dyeing liquor for the speed of dyeing receives the adhesion performance that extruded cloth can strengthen dyeing agent and cloth moreover, makes the dyeing more firm, and the effect is better.

Description

Cloth dyeing apparatus for textile

Technical Field

The invention relates to a related device for spinning, in particular to a cloth dyeing device for spinning.

Background

The weaving principle is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a weaving knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials, three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the existing weaving not only is the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also comprises non-woven fabric technologies, modern three-dimensional weaving technologies, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technologies and other produced textiles for clothing, industry and decoration, and clothes of various colors seen in life need to be subjected to dyeing procedures, and related dyeing equipment is needed in the dyeing process.

Present textile fabric dyeing apparatus puts in the dyeing case with the cloth usually, can install the stirring rake additional in the dyeing case for dyeing evenly, stir dyeing liquid, but at the stirring in-process, the cloth twines on the stirring rake very easily, there is the hindrance to the operation of machine, and along with the increase of the number of stirring turns, the cloth twines can become more and more tight on the stirring rake, also has certain damage to the cloth, consequently needs design a dyeing apparatus to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a textile fabric dyeing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cloth dyeing apparatus is used in weaving, includes the mounting bracket and fixes the motor on the mounting bracket, the output shaft and the pivot fixed connection of motor, inside the pivot runs through the dyeing bucket and stretches into the dyeing bucket, the dyeing bucket rotates through rotatory axle sleeve and installs on the mounting panel, be provided with extrusion mechanism and stand out the mechanism in the dyeing bucket, be provided with slewing mechanism on the dyeing bucket, extrusion mechanism is located the top of spreading out the mechanism.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the extrusion mechanism comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a connecting shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve, a rotating plate is sleeved at the lower end of the connecting shaft, a plurality of pull rods are connected to the rotating plate in a ball joint mode and penetrate through a guide plate arranged in the dyeing barrel, and each extrusion unit is installed at the lower end of each pull rod.

As a further improvement of the invention: the connecting rod is V-shaped, and one side of the V-shaped is concentric with the rotating shaft.

As a further improvement of the invention: the extrusion unit comprises a piston plate fixedly connected to the lower end of a pull rod, the piston plate is arranged in an extrusion box, the pull rod penetrates through the extrusion box and is connected with the piston plate, a plurality of extrusion balls communicated with the interior of the extrusion box are arranged on the lower end face of the extrusion box, and a plurality of injection holes are formed in each extrusion ball.

As a further scheme of the invention: the spreading mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged in the dyeing barrel and used for placing cloth, a fixing rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate and penetrates through the dyeing barrel and a rotary shaft sleeve and is fixedly mounted on a mounting plate, a plurality of yielding grooves and a top plate are arranged in the supporting plate, each yielding groove is provided with the top plate, and the top plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dyeing barrel through a plurality of take-off springs.

As a further scheme of the invention: there is the chamfer top one side of roof, the inslot inboard of stepping down is provided with the inclined plane with roof top chamfer complex, the top chamfer of roof is along with the rotation of backup pad and the groove inclined plane contact of stepping down, and the roof is pushed down by the groove of stepping down.

As an optimization scheme of the invention: the rotating mechanism comprises a plurality of pressing plates which are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame and a connecting plate which is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft, a guide pillar penetrates through the connecting plate, a return spring fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate is sleeved outside the guide pillar, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the return spring, and the rotating mechanism further comprises a plurality of trigger plates which are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the dyeing barrel.

As another optimization scheme of the invention: the number of the trigger plates is twice of that of the pressing plates.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the rotating shaft drives the extrusion mechanism and the rotating mechanism to work respectively after rotating; the cloth soaked in the dyeing liquid is extruded by the extruding mechanism and then absorbs the dyeing liquid, and the dyeing liquid is rapidly extruded out of the injection hole by the piston plate and is rapidly injected into the cloth, so that the dyeing speed is increased; the rotating mechanism drives the dyeing barrel to regularly and intermittently rotate and drives the top plate in the spreading mechanism to pop out from the abdicating groove, so that the cloth is jacked up and displaced to be scattered, the cloth is prevented from being compacted, the color speed is reduced, the extruding mechanism can extrude different positions of the cloth, and the cloth is dyed uniformly; the device abandons the design that the stirring rake dyes with higher speed, avoids the winding problem of cloth and stirring rake, and whole device passes through the drive realization cloth of motor and constantly is extrudeed and stand out, and frequent absorption dyeing liquor for the speed of dyeing receives the adhesion performance that extruded cloth can strengthen dyeing agent and cloth moreover, makes the dyeing more firm, and the effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram: a front view of a fabric dyeing device for textile;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of: a top view of local parts of a cloth dyeing device for textile;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of: a partial schematic diagram of a spreading mechanism of a cloth dyeing device for textile;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of: a schematic distribution diagram of a textile cloth dyeing device pressing plate;

FIG. 5 is a diagram: a schematic distribution diagram of a trigger plate of a cloth dyeing device for spinning;

FIG. 6 is a diagram of: a partial schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism of a cloth dyeing device for textile;

FIG. 7 is a diagram of: a local three-dimensional drawing of a rotating mechanism of a cloth dyeing device for spinning;

in the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-motor, 3-dyeing barrel, 4-rotating shaft, 5-connecting rod, 6-shaft sleeve, 7-connecting shaft, 8-rotating plate, 9-pull rod, 10-guide plate, 11-extrusion box, 12-piston plate, 13-extrusion ball, 14-injection hole, 15-pressing plate, 16-pressing block, 17-reset spring, 18-connecting plate, 19-guide post, 20-trigger plate, 21-supporting plate, 22-top plate, 23-tripping spring, 24-fixed rod, 25-rotating shaft sleeve, 26-mounting plate and 27-abdicating groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a cloth dyeing apparatus for textile, including an installation frame 1 and a motor 2 fixed on the installation frame 1, an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through a dyeing barrel 3 and extends into the dyeing barrel 3, the dyeing barrel 3 is rotatably installed on an installation plate 26 through a rotating shaft sleeve 25, a dyeing liquid and cloth feeding port is provided on the dyeing barrel 3, an extruding mechanism and a spreading mechanism are provided in the dyeing barrel 3, a rotating mechanism is provided on the dyeing barrel 3, and the extruding mechanism is located above the spreading mechanism. During the use, throw into proper amount dyeing liquid in to dyeing bucket 3 from throwing the mouth, and throw the cloth and put in dyeing bucket 3, motor 2 drive pivot 4 rotates, pivot 4 rotates the back and drives extrusion mechanism and slewing mechanism work respectively, the cloth of soaking in the dyeing liquid is extrudeed by extrusion mechanism then reabsorbs the dyeing liquid, the cloth after being extruded is through spreading out the mechanism and scattering again, prevent that the cloth from being compacted, reduce colour speed, slewing mechanism drive dyeing bucket 3 regular rotation, make extrusion mechanism can extrude the cloth different positions, and pivoted dyeing bucket 3 drives its inside dyeing liquid and rotates, increase the flow and the impact between dyeing liquid and the cloth, accelerate the dyeing.

Please refer to fig. 1, which is another preferred embodiment of the present invention: the extrusion mechanism includes the connecting rod 5 with 4 fixed connection of pivot, fixedly connected with axle sleeve 6 on the connecting rod 5, be provided with connecting axle 7 in the axle sleeve 6, the pot head is equipped with commentaries on classics board 8 under the connecting axle 7, the ball joint has a plurality of pull rod 9 on changeing board 8, and is a plurality of pull rod 9 runs through the deflector 10 that sets up in dyeing bucket 3, and every the extrusion unit is installed to the lower extreme of pull rod 9. The connecting rod 5 is V-shaped, and one side of the V-shaped is concentric with the rotating shaft 4. The extrusion unit comprises a piston plate 12 fixedly connected to the lower end of a pull rod 9, the piston plate 12 is arranged in an extrusion box 11, the pull rod 9 penetrates through the extrusion box 11 to be connected with the piston plate 12, a plurality of extrusion balls 13 communicated with the interior of the extrusion box 11 are arranged on the lower end face of the extrusion box 11, and each extrusion ball 13 is provided with a plurality of injection holes 14. During the use, connecting rod 5 among the extrusion mechanism rotates under the drive of pivot 4, connecting rod 5 drives eccentric connecting axle 7 and rotates, because deflector 10 restriction pull rod 9's rotation, consequently, change board 8 and take place the horizontal hunting, and drive pull rod 9 and shift from top to bottom, when pull rod 9 moves down, pull rod 9 drives the extrusion unit and is close to the cloth, when extrusion unit and cloth contact, extrusion box 11 is supported, extrusion ball 13 begins to extrude the cloth, and extrude the dyeing liquid in the cloth, pull rod 9 drives piston plate 12 and continues downward displacement, the piston plate 12 of downward displacement will extrude the dyeing liquid in the box 11 and extrude from jet orifice 14 fast, spray fast inside the cloth, accelerate the speed of dyeing.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4-7, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention: the rotating mechanism comprises a plurality of pressing plates 15 uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1 and a connecting plate 18 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 4, a guide pillar 19 penetrates through the connecting plate 18, a return spring 17 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate 18 is sleeved outside the guide pillar 19, a pressing block 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the return spring 17, and the rotating mechanism further comprises a plurality of trigger plates 20 uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the dyeing barrel 3. The number of the trigger plates 20 is twice as many as the number of the pressure plates 15. When the dyeing machine is used, the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the connecting plate 18 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting plate 18 drives the pressing block 16 to approach the pressing plate 15, when the pressing block 16 starts to contact with the pressing plate 15, the pressing block 16 is extruded by the pressing plate 15 and drives the guide post 19 to move downwards, the guide post 19 moving downwards touches the trigger plate 20 and is blocked by the trigger plate 20, the guide post 19 drives the trigger plate 20 to rotate together, the dyeing barrel 3 fixedly installed with the trigger plate 20 rotates along with the pressing block 16, the pressing block 16 leaves the coverage range of the pressing plate 15 along with the rotation, the guide post 19 recovers to the initial height under the action of the reset spring 17 and does not contact with the trigger plate 20, and the dyeing barrel 3 stops rotating at the moment.

Referring to fig. 1-3, as a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the mechanism of opening by spreading out is including setting up backup pad 21 that is used for placing the cloth in dyeing bucket 3, backup pad 21 bottom fixed mounting has dead lever 24, dead lever 24 runs through dyeing bucket 3 and rotatory axle sleeve 25 and fixed mounting on mounting panel 26, be provided with a plurality of grooves of stepping down 27 on the backup pad 21, every be provided with roof 22 in the groove of stepping down 27, roof 22 is through a plurality of jump spring 23 fixed mounting in dyeing bucket 3 bottoms. There is the chamfer top one side of roof 22, the groove 27 inboard of stepping down be provided with roof 22 top chamfer complex inclined plane, the top chamfer of roof 22 along with the rotation of backup pad 21 with step down groove 27 inclined plane contact, roof 22 is by the groove 27 extrusion down of stepping down. During the use, along with dyeing bucket 3's rotation, roof 22 fixed mounting is in it pops out from the groove 27 of stepping down under the effect of jump spring 23, then roof 22 jack-up by the extruded cloth, let the cloth become loose, and absorb the dyeing liquor again, roof 22 is along with dyeing bucket 3 continuously rotates, the groove 27 of stepping down begins to contact with roof 22 and extrudes roof 22, until roof 22 is compressed to the backup pad 21 below, backup pad 21 no longer contacts with the cloth, wait for next dyeing bucket 3 rotatory, under jump spring 23 effect, roof 22 is popped out from the groove 27 of stepping down again, can cooperate with the extrusion mechanism, accomplish the extrusion and the opening action to the cloth in turn.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the dyeing machine is used, a proper amount of dyeing liquid is put into the dyeing barrel 3 from the putting opening, cloth is put into the dyeing barrel 3, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the connecting rod 5 in the extruding mechanism is driven by the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the connecting rod 5 drives the eccentric connecting shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating plate 8 swings left and right and drives the pull rod 9 to move up and down, when the pull rod 9 moves downwards, the pull rod 9 drives the extruding unit to approach the cloth, when the extruding unit is in contact with the cloth, the extruding box 11 is propped against, the extruding ball 13 starts to extrude the cloth and extrude the dyeing liquid in the cloth, the pull rod 9 drives the piston plate 12 to continuously move downwards, and the dyeing liquid in the extruding box 11 is quickly extruded from the injection hole 14 by the piston plate 12 which moves downwards and is quickly injected into the cloth, so that the dyeing speed is accelerated; the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the connecting plate 18 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting plate 18 drives the pressing block 16 to approach the pressing plate 15, when the pressing block 16 starts to contact with the pressing plate 15, the pressing block 16 is extruded by the pressing plate 15 and drives the guide post 19 to move downwards, the guide post 19 moving downwards touches the trigger plate 20 and is blocked by the trigger plate 20, the guide post 19 drives the trigger plate 20 to rotate together, the dyeing barrel 3 fixedly installed with the trigger plate 20 rotates along with the pressing block 16, the pressing block 16 leaves the coverage range of the pressing plate 15 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the guide post 19 recovers to the initial height under the action of the reset spring 17 and does not contact with the trigger plate 20, and the dyeing barrel 3 stops rotating; along with the rotation of the dyeing barrel 3, the top plate 22 fixedly installed in the dyeing barrel is ejected out of the abdicating groove 27 under the action of the jump spring 23, then the top plate 22 ejects the extruded cloth, the top plate 22 continuously rotates along with the dyeing barrel 3, the abdicating groove 27 starts to be in contact with the top plate 22 and extrudes the top plate 22 until the top plate 22 is compressed to the bottom of the support plate 21, the support plate 21 is not in contact with the cloth any more, the dyeing barrel 3 rotates for the next time, the top plate 22 is ejected out of the abdicating groove 27 again under the action of the jump spring 23 and can be matched with the extrusion mechanism, and the cloth extrusion and unfolding actions are alternately completed.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cloth dyeing apparatus for weaving, includes mounting bracket (1) and fixes motor (2) on mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that, the output shaft and pivot (4) fixed connection of motor (2), inside pivot (4) run through dyeing bucket (3) and stretch into dyeing bucket (3), dyeing bucket (3) are rotated through rotatory axle sleeve (25) and are installed on mounting panel (26), be provided with extrusion mechanism and spread out opening mechanism in dyeing bucket (3), be provided with slewing mechanism on dyeing bucket (3), extrusion mechanism is located the top of spreading out opening mechanism.

2. The cloth dyeing device for textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that said squeezing mechanism comprises a connecting rod (5) fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), a shaft sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to said connecting rod (5), a connecting shaft (7) is arranged in said shaft sleeve (6), a rotating plate (8) is sleeved at the lower end of said connecting shaft (7), a plurality of pull rods (9) are ball jointed on said rotating plate (8), said pull rods (9) penetrate through a guide plate (10) arranged in the dyeing tub (3), and a squeezing unit is mounted at the lower end of each pull rod (9).

3. A cloth dyeing apparatus for textile according to claim 2 characterized in that said connecting rod (5) is in the shape of a V, one side of which is concentric with the rotation axis (4).

4. Cloth dyeing device for textile according to claim 2 characterized in that said squeezing unit comprises a piston plate (12) fixedly connected to the lower end of a pulling rod (9), said piston plate (12) is arranged in a squeezing box (11), said pulling rod (9) is connected with the piston plate (12) through the squeezing box (11), a plurality of squeezing balls (13) communicated with the interior of the squeezing box (11) are arranged on the lower end surface of the squeezing box (11), and each squeezing ball (13) is provided with a plurality of jet holes (14).

5. The cloth dyeing device for textile use according to claim 1, wherein the spreading mechanism comprises a support plate (21) arranged in the dyeing barrel (3) and used for placing cloth, a fixing rod (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate (21), the fixing rod (24) penetrates through the dyeing barrel (3) and the rotary shaft sleeve (25) and is fixedly mounted on a mounting plate (26), a plurality of abdicating grooves (27) are arranged on the support plate (21), a top plate (22) is arranged in each abdicating groove (27), and the top plate (22) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dyeing barrel (3) through a plurality of jump-up springs (23).

6. The cloth dyeing device for textiles according to claim 5, characterized in that one side of the top end of the top plate (22) is chamfered, an inclined plane matched with the chamfer at the top end of the top plate (22) is arranged on the inner side of the abdicating groove (27), the chamfer at the top end of the top plate (22) is in inclined plane contact with the abdicating groove (27) along with the rotation of the support plate (21), and the top plate (22) is pressed downwards by the abdicating groove (27).

7. The cloth dyeing device for textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism comprises a plurality of press plates (15) uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1), a connecting plate (18) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (4), a guide post (19) is arranged on the connecting plate (18) in a penetrating manner, a return spring (17) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (18) is sleeved outside the guide post (19), a press block (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the return spring (17), and a plurality of trigger plates (20) uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the dyeing barrel (3) are further included.

8. Cloth dyeing unit for textile according to claim 7 characterized in that said number of trigger plates (20) is twice the number of pressure plates (15).