CN112062211A

CN112062211A - Continuous oil-water separation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112062211A
Application number: CN202010789441.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾海明
Original assignee: Huzhou Taiyi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Taiyi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses continuous oil-water separation equipment which comprises a circulation groove, wherein a mounting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circulation groove, through holes are symmetrically formed in the mounting box, a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the circulation groove, an oil absorption belt is sleeved on the plurality of rotating rollers together and penetrates through the mounting box through the plurality of through holes, a pressing plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting box through a limiting mechanism and is positioned above the oil absorption belt, a toothed plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end face of the pressing plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting box. The oil absorption belt, the rotary roller, the half gear and the toothed plate are arranged, so that oil stains in the water body can be continuously transferred to the mounting box, and the oil stains and the oil absorption belt are separated and stored in the mounting box, so that the oil stains in the water body can be removed, the oil stains can be recycled, and the efficiency of separating the oil absorption belt from the oil stains can be improved by arranging the first permanent magnetic plate and the second permanent magnetic plate.

Description

Continuous oil-water separation equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to continuous oil-water separation equipment.

Background

With the national emphasis on the environmental protection business, the topics about water pollution are continuously raised, the sewage treatment is also widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, energy, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and the sewage treatment plant increasingly enters the daily life of common people, is an indispensable unit in municipal construction, and is mainly used for comprehensively treating various kinds of sewage.

Along with the aggravation of water pollution problem, impurity in the sewage is also more and more, wherein the greasy dirt is the problem that is difficult to solve in sewage treatment, and the proportion of greasy dirt is not uniform, and some greasy dirt floats in the surface of water and some greasy dirt suspend in the water, is difficult to get rid of it completely, and the measure commonly used at present is to keep silent sewage and wait to salvage the greasy dirt after greasy dirt and water layering, however this method is long consuming time, and the greasy dirt is salvaged the degree of difficulty greatly, and secondary pollution probably appears in the harmful gas of sewage static in-process loss simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the oil-water separation equipment is difficult to treat, labor-consuming and labor-consuming in the existing sewage treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a continuous type oil-water separation equipment, includes the circulation groove, its characterized in that, the fixed mounting box that is equipped with on the circulation inslot wall, the through-hole has been seted up to the symmetry on the mounting box, rotate between the circulation inslot wall and install a plurality of commentaries on classics rollers, it is a plurality of change roller is gone up to change the common cover and is equipped with the oil absorption area, and the oil absorption area runs through the mounting box through a plurality of through-holes, there is the clamp plate through stop gear elastic connection on the mounting box inner wall, and the clamp plate is located the oil absorption area top, the vertical fixedly connected with pinion rack in clamp plate up end middle part, be equipped with actuating mechanism in the mounting box, actuating mechanism's output is connected with the pinion half-gear, and the meshing of pinion rack half-.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises limiting grooves symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the mounting box, each limiting groove is elastically connected with a sliding block through a reset spring, and one ends, far away from the corresponding limiting grooves, of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the pressing plate.

Preferably, a baffle is vertically arranged in the circulation groove and is positioned above the oil suction belt.

Preferably, the pressure-bearing part comprises a pressure-bearing plate, and a plurality of discharge holes are vertically formed in the pressure-bearing plate.

Preferably, the bearing plate includes fixed box, there is first permanent magnetism board through spacing spring elastic connection in the fixed box, and the lateral wall of first permanent magnetism board and the sealed sliding connection of the inner wall of fixed box, a plurality of one-way feed liquor pipes with fixed box and external intercommunication are evenly seted up to fixed box up end, the one-way fluid-discharge tube with fixed box and external intercommunication is seted up to fixed box inner wall upper end symmetry, a plurality of micropores have been seted up to the diapire in the installation box.

Preferably, the lower end face of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a second permanent magnet plate, and the magnetic poles of one side of the second permanent magnet plate opposite to the first permanent magnet plate are the same.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the oil absorption belt, the rotary roller, the half gear and the toothed plate are arranged, so that oil stains in the water body can be continuously transferred to the mounting box, and the oil stains and the oil absorption belt are separated and stored in the mounting box, so that the oil stains in the water body can be removed, the oil stains can be recycled, and the efficiency of separating the oil absorption belt from the oil stains can be improved by arranging the first permanent magnetic plate and the second permanent magnetic plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a continuous oil-water separation apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a part of the internal structure of a mounting box in embodiment 1 of a continuous oil-water separation apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 2 of a continuous oil-water separation apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: the device comprises a circulation groove 1, a rotary roller 2, an oil suction belt 3, a baffle 4, a mounting box 5, a through hole 6, a limiting groove 7, a return spring 8, a sliding block 9, a pressing plate 10, a half gear 11, a toothed plate 12, a bearing plate 13, a discharge hole 14, a fixing box 15, a limiting spring 16, a first permanent magnet plate 17, a one-way liquid inlet pipe 18, a one-way liquid discharge pipe 19, a second permanent magnet plate 20 and a micropore 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a continuous oil-water separation device, a mounting box 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a circulation groove 1, through holes 6 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting box 5, a plurality of rollers 2 are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the circulation groove 1, the input ends of the rollers 2 are connected with the output end of an external driving device, an oil absorption belt 3 is sleeved on the rollers 2, the oil absorption belt 3 penetrates through the mounting box 5 through the through holes 6, the oil absorption belt 3 can be made of oil absorption resin, the oil absorption effect of the oil absorption resin is good, the oil absorption belt has good flexibility, a pressure plate 10 is elastically connected on the inner wall of the mounting box 5 through a limiting mechanism, the pressure plate 10 is positioned above the oil absorption belt 3, a toothed plate 12 is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end face of the pressure plate 10, a driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting box 5, the driving mechanism comprises a driving, and the meshing of pinion 11 and pinion rack 12, the horizontal fixed pressure-bearing spare that is equipped with in the mounting box 5, and the pressure-bearing spare is located oil absorption area 3 below, and the pressure-bearing spare includes pressure-bearing plate 13, and a plurality of discharge holes 14 have vertically been seted up on the pressure-bearing plate 13.

According to the oil suction belt limiting device, the limiting mechanism comprises limiting grooves 7 symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the mounting box 5, a sliding block 9 is elastically connected into each limiting groove 7 through a reset spring 8, one end, far away from the corresponding limiting groove 7, of each sliding block 9 is fixedly connected onto a pressing plate 10, a baffle 4 is vertically arranged in the circulation groove 1, the baffle 4 is located above the oil suction belt 3, impurities adhered to the oil suction belt 3 can be scraped and intercepted through the baffle 4, and the through holes 6 are prevented from being blocked by the impurities.

The present embodiment can illustrate the functional principle thereof by the following operation modes: as shown in fig. 1, sewage flows towards the right side, the left oil absorption belt 3 is obliquely arranged to facilitate impurities on the oil absorption belt 3 to roll off, oil in the water is continuously adsorbed on the oil absorption belt 3 along with the flow of the water, the plurality of rotary rollers 2 drive the oil absorption belt 3 to rotate clockwise, the oil absorption belt 3 moves into the installation box 5 along with the rotation of the oil absorption belt 3, the driving mechanism is started to drive the half gear 11 to rotate at high speed, when the rack of the half gear 11 is meshed with the toothed plate 12 and drives the toothed plate 12 to move downwards, the toothed plate 12 drives the pressing plate 10 to move downwards to extrude the return spring 8 and the oil absorption belt 3, the oil adsorbed in the oil absorption belt 3 flows to the inner bottom wall of the installation box 5 along the pressure bearing plate 13 and the plurality of drainage holes 14 on the pressure bearing plate 13 to be stored, then the half gear 11 is separated from the toothed plate 12, the toothed plate 12 and the pressing plate 10 move upwards to be reset under the elastic force of the return spring 8, reciprocating like this, utilize oil absorption area 3 can last shift the greasy dirt in the water to mounting box 5 in and with greasy dirt and oil absorption area 3 separation storage in mounting box 5 to both accomplished the getting rid of greasy dirt in the water, can carry out recycle to the greasy dirt again.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the bearing plate 13 comprises a fixed box 15, a first permanent magnet plate 17 is elastically connected in the fixed box 15 through a limiting spring 16, the side wall of the first permanent magnet plate 17 is in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed box 15, a plurality of one-way liquid inlet pipes 18 for communicating the fixed box 15 with the outside are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed box 15, the one-way liquid inlet pipes 18 only allow outside gas or liquid to enter the fixed box 15 through the one-way liquid inlet pipes 18, one-way liquid discharge pipes 19 for communicating the fixed box 15 with the outside are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the fixed box 15, the limit position of upward movement of the first permanent magnet plate 17 is lower than the one-way liquid discharge pipe 19 under the limiting action of the limiting spring 16, the one-way liquid discharge pipe 19 only allows the gas or liquid in the fixed box 15 to be discharged to the outside through the one-way liquid discharge pipe 19, a plurality of micropores 21 are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fixed, thereby ensuring that the first permanent magnet plate 17 can normally move, the lower end surface of the pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second permanent magnet plate 20, and the magnetic poles of the second permanent magnet plate 20 and the opposite side of the first permanent magnet plate 17 are the same.

The present embodiment can illustrate the functional principle thereof by the following operation modes: when the pressing plate 10 drives the second permanent magnet plate 20 to move downwards to extrude the oil suction belt 3, the first permanent magnet plate 17 moves downwards and extrudes the limiting spring 16 under the action of the magnetic repulsion force between the first permanent magnet plate 17 and the second permanent magnet plate 20, negative pressure is generated in the space of the upper end face of the first permanent magnet plate 17, so that oil stains in the oil suction belt 3 can be sucked into the fixed box 15, the oil outlet efficiency of the oil suction belt 3 is further improved, when the pressing plate 10 drives the second permanent magnet plate 20 to move upwards to reset, the first permanent magnet plate 17 moves upwards to reset under the action of the elasticity of the limiting spring 16, and the oil stains between the upper end face of the first permanent magnet plate 17 and the fixed box 15 are discharged into the mounting box 5 through the one-way liquid discharge pipe 19.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The continuous oil-water separation equipment comprises a circulation groove (1) and is characterized in that a mounting box (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circulation groove (1), through holes (6) are symmetrically formed in the mounting box (5), a plurality of rotary rollers (2) are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the circulation groove (1), the rotary rollers (2) are commonly sleeved with an oil absorption belt (3), the oil absorption belt (3) penetrates through the mounting box (5) through the through holes (6), a pressing plate (10) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (5) through a limiting mechanism, the pressing plate (10) is positioned above the oil absorption belt (3), a toothed plate (12) is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the pressing plate (10), a driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting box (5), the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with a half gear (11), and the half gear (11) is meshed with the toothed plate (12), the mounting box (5) is internally and horizontally and fixedly provided with a pressure-bearing part, and the pressure-bearing part is positioned below the oil absorption belt (3).

2. The continuous oil-water separation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises limiting grooves (7) symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the mounting box (5), each limiting groove (7) is elastically connected with a sliding block (9) through a return spring (8), and one ends of the sliding blocks (9) far away from the corresponding limiting grooves (7) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (10).

3. The continuous oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (4) is vertically arranged in the circulation tank (1), and the baffle (4) is positioned above the oil absorption belt (3).

4. The continuous oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-bearing member comprises a pressure-bearing plate (13), and a plurality of drain holes (14) are vertically formed in the pressure-bearing plate (13).

5. The continuous oil-water separation equipment of claim 1, wherein the bearing plate (13) comprises a fixing box (15), a first permanent magnet plate (17) is elastically connected in the fixing box (15) through a limiting spring (16), the side wall of the first permanent magnet plate (17) is in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixing box (15), a plurality of one-way liquid inlet pipes (18) for communicating the fixing box (15) with the outside are uniformly formed in the upper end surface of the fixing box (15), one-way liquid outlet pipes (19) for communicating the fixing box (15) with the outside are symmetrically formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the fixing box (15), and a plurality of micropores (21) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the mounting box (5).

6. The continuous oil-water separation equipment of claim 5, characterized in that a second permanent magnet plate (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pressure plate (10), and the magnetic pole of the second permanent magnet plate (20) on the side opposite to the first permanent magnet plate (17) is the same.