CN112060544A

CN112060544A - Blow molding device convenient for rapid cooling for beverage bottle processing

Info

Publication number: CN112060544A
Application number: CN202010799940.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建发
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a blow molding device for processing a beverage bottle and convenient for quick cooling, which comprises a hydraulic rod, a lower pressing end shell, a condensing plate, a pulling block, a screening turntable, a lower leakage disc, a linkage gear, a driving rod, a belt pulley, a motor, a torsion spring, a poking rod and a lower leakage groove, wherein the lower pressing end shell is arranged inside the hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the lower pressing end shell is fixedly provided with a lower pressing plate, the bottom end of the lower pressing end shell is fixedly provided with a machine body end shell, the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate is provided with an air blowing end, the side surface of the bottom end of the pulling block is provided with a steering gear, the rear side surface of the pulling block is provided with a meshing wheel shaft, the outer side of the meshing wheel shaft is provided with the torsion spring, the tail end of the rear side of the meshing wheel shaft is fixedly. Can let it shift blow molding's finished product to the another side through compressor and condensing plate and cool off, and can make finished product surface temperature reduce rapidly through refrigeration subassembly, guarantee that finished product is stereotyped fast in order to prevent follow-up production deformation.

Description

Blow molding device convenient for rapid cooling for beverage bottle processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of product machining devices, in particular to a blow molding device for beverage bottle machining, which is convenient for quick cooling.

Background

Blow molding (blowmolding), also known as blow molding, is a rapidly developing plastic processing method. The thermoplastic resin is extruded or injection molded to obtain tubular plastic parison, which is hot or heated to soften, and then placed in a split mold, after the mold is closed, compressed air is introduced into the parison to blow the plastic parison to cling to the inner wall of the mold, and after cooling and demolding, various hollow products are obtained. The blown film manufacturing process is in principle very similar to the blow molding of hollow articles, but it does not use a mold, and the blown film forming process is generally included in extrusion from the viewpoint of the classification of plastic processing techniques.

The blow molding process began during world war ii for the production of low density polyethylene vials. In the late 50 s, the blow molding technology has been widely used with the advent of high density polyethylene and the development of blow molding machines. The volume of the hollow container can reach thousands of liters, and computer control is adopted in some production. Plastics suitable for blow molding include polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyester, etc., and the resulting hollow containers are widely used as industrial packaging containers, and blow molding can be classified into extrusion blow molding and injection blow molding, and newly developed multilayer blow molding and stretch blow molding, depending on the parison production method.

Bottom blow molding effect is not very good after the heating on the market, carries comparatively spend time after the heating again, and the easy cooling of processing when not in time after the heating influences the shaping effect, and surface temperature cools off and takes place deformation still easily at a slow speed after the processing is accomplished, and drive arrangement uses the more energy resource consumption of a large amount great, the great problem of the longer required area occupied of whole interval, for this reason, we provide a higher blowing device for beverage bottle processing of being convenient for quick refrigerated of practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a blow molding device for processing beverage bottles, which is convenient for rapid cooling, and solves the problems that the existing blow molding device for bottom after heating is poor in bottom blow molding effect, time is consumed for conveying after heating, processing is easy to cool and affect the molding effect when heating is not performed in time, the surface temperature is slow and deformation is still easy to occur after processing is completed, the driving device is large in using quantity, energy consumption is large, the whole distance is long, and the occupied area is large.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a blowing device convenient for fast cooling for processing beverage bottles comprises a hydraulic rod, a lower pressing end shell, a lower pressing plate, a machine body end shell, a blowing end, a conveyor belt, a fixing clamp, a cooling plate, a collecting box, a table slope surface, a driving rotating wheel, a raw material box, a heating plate, an electric air valve, an air pressure rod, an air pump, a mold, a rotating shaft base, a rotating disc rod, a compressor, a condensing plate, a pulling block, a screening rotating disc, a lower leakage disc, a linkage gear, a driving rod, a belt pulley, a motor, a steering gear, a meshing wheel shaft, a button spring, a shifting rod and a lower leakage groove, wherein the lower pressing end shell is arranged inside the hydraulic rod, the lower pressing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the lower pressing end shell, the machine body end shell is fixed at the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate, the blowing end is arranged at the front side of the blowing end, the fixing clamp is fixed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, a collecting box is arranged on the right side of the cooling plate, a table surface is fixed on the inner side of the collecting box, the driving rotating wheel is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the conveying belt, a raw material box is arranged on the left side of the driving rotating wheel, a heating plate is arranged on the rear side of the left end of the conveying belt, an electric air valve is arranged in the machine body end shell, an air pressure rod is arranged right below the electric air valve, an air pump is arranged right below the air pressure rod, a mold is fixed at the front end of the air pressure rod, a rotating shaft base is fixed at the front end of the mold, a rotating disc rod is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft base, a compressor is arranged on the front side of the rotating disc rod, a condensing plate is fixed on the rear side surface of the cooling plate, a pulling block is arranged above the left side of the compressor, the screening rotating disc is arranged in the, the driving device comprises a linkage gear, a driving rod, a belt pulley, a motor, a pull block, a toggle rod and a lower leakage plate, wherein the driving rod is installed on the front side of the linkage gear, the belt pulley is fixed on the surface of the lower side of the driving rod, the motor is arranged at the tail end of the bottom side of the driving rod, a steering gear is arranged on the side face of the bottom end of the pull block, a meshing wheel shaft is arranged on the rear side face of the pull block, a torsion spring is arranged on the outer side of the meshing wheel shaft.

Preferably, the hydraulic rod penetrates through the interior of the pressing end shell, the hydraulic rod is connected with the pressing plate in a welding mode, and the pressing end shell is connected with the machine body end shell in a threaded connection mode.

Preferably, the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp, and a rotating structure is formed between the fixing clamp and the driving rotating wheel.

Preferably, be welded connection between hot plate and the raw material tank, and be threaded connection between raw material tank and the organism end shell.

Preferably, a communication structure is formed between the electric air valve and the air pressure rod, and a communication structure is formed between the electric air valve and the air pump.

Preferably, a communication structure is formed between the compressor and the condensing plate, and the cooling plate is fixedly connected with the condensing plate.

Preferably, the screening turntable and the lower leakage disc are tightly attached, and the screening turntable and the linkage gear are connected in a welding mode.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the belt pulley and the motor, a rotating structure is formed between the belt pulley and the driving rotating wheel, and a rotating structure is formed between the driving rod and the motor.

Preferably, the meshing wheel shaft is connected with the poke rod in a welding mode, the meshing wheel shaft is connected with the torsion spring in a sleeved mode, and the steering gear is connected with the meshing wheel shaft in a meshing mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the bottle mouth expanding device is provided with the hydraulic rod and the lower pressing end shell, the hydraulic rod penetrates through the lower pressing end shell to gradually extend downwards according to the position of a bottle mouth through the telescopic structure, and the hydraulic rod can gradually extend to the inside in the blow molding process, so that gas can be quickly filled into an inner container to be expanded, and the quality of integral blow molding is ensured;

2. the invention is provided with the conveyor belt and the fixing clamp, the conveyor belt and the fixing clamp can be used for conveying and fixing the alignment processing raw materials through the driving structure, the objects can be conveniently filled during moving through fixing, and the processed finished products can be conveyed and transferred, so that the overall production efficiency is improved, the heating plate and the raw material box can be used for heating the raw materials by being attached to the outer side of the raw materials, and the heating plate and the raw material box can be used for heating in the conveying process, so that the raw material heating and the blow molding processing can be simultaneously carried out, the production time can be reduced, and the raw materials can be immediately processed after heating to avoid the problem that the temperature cooling cannot be plastic;

3. the electric air valve and the air pressure rod are arranged, the electric air valve and the air pressure rod can be communicated through the circuit control connecting pipelines to realize different use purposes and functions, the manufacturing cost required by the whole body can be saved, the energy consumption required by the whole body is reduced, and the production cost is reduced;

4. the invention is provided with the compressor and the condensing plate, the finished product formed by blow molding can be transferred to the other side for cooling through the compressor and the condensing plate, the surface temperature of the finished product can be rapidly reduced through the refrigerating assembly, the finished product can be rapidly shaped to prevent subsequent deformation, the raw material filling work can be completed through the screening turntable and the lower drain pan through the rotating structure, the complicated filling work can be completed through the matching with the transmission part, the labor required by production can be saved, and the operating frequency of workers can be reduced;

5. the invention is provided with the belt pulley and the driving rotating wheel, and can drive a plurality of functional components to operate through a single driving structure by the aid of a linkage structure between the belt pulley and the driving rotating wheel, the whole functionality and the practicability of the whole equipment can be improved while the normal operation of the whole production line is ensured, cooled bottles can be taken down from the fixed component through the structural rotation of the meshing wheel shaft and the poking rod, the whole automation can be realized completely, and the occupied area of the whole equipment is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feed bin configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a wrench block according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lower tray structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hydraulic lever; 2. pressing down the end shell; 3. a lower pressing plate; 4. a body end shell; 5. a blowing end; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a fixing clip; 8. a cooling plate; 9. a collection box; 10. a mesa surface; 11. driving the rotating wheel; 12. a raw material tank; 13. heating plates; 14. an electric air valve; 15. a pneumatic rod; 16. an air pump; 17. a mold; 18. a rotating shaft base; 19. a turntable lever; 20. a compressor; 21. a condensing plate; 22. pulling a block; 23. a screening turntable; 24. a lower drain pan; 25. a linkage gear; 26. a drive rod; 27. a belt pulley; 28. a motor; 29. a steering gear; 30. engaging the wheel axle; 31. a torsion spring; 32. a poke rod; 33. and (4) a lower leakage groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a blow molding device for processing beverage bottles convenient for rapid cooling comprises a hydraulic rod 1, a lower pressing end shell 2, a lower pressing plate 3, a machine body end shell 4, a blowing end 5, a conveyor belt 6, a fixing clamp 7, a cooling plate 8, a collecting box 9, a table slope 10, a driving wheel 11, a raw material box 12, a heating plate 13, an electric air valve 14, an air pressure rod 15, an air pump 16, a mold 17, a rotating shaft base 18, a rotating disc rod 19, a compressor 20, a condensing plate 21, a pulling block 22, a screening rotating disc 23, a lower leakage disc 24, a linkage gear 25, a driving rod 26, a belt pulley 27, a motor 28, a steering gear 29, a meshing wheel shaft 30, a torsion spring 31, a shifting rod 32 and a lower leakage groove 33, wherein the lower pressing end shell 2 is installed inside the hydraulic rod 1, the lower pressing end shell 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the lower pressing end shell 2, the machine body 4 is fixed at the bottom end of the lower pressing end shell 2, and the blowing, a conveyor belt 6 is arranged at the front side of the blowing end 5, a fixing clamp 7 is fixed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 6, a cooling plate 8 is arranged at the front side of the right end of the conveyor belt 6, a collecting box 9 is arranged at the right side of the cooling plate 8, a table slope 10 is fixed at the inner side of the collecting box 9, a driving rotating wheel 11 is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the conveyor belt 6, a raw material box 12 is arranged at the left side of the driving rotating wheel 11, a heating plate 13 is arranged at the rear side of the left end of the conveyor belt 6, an electric air valve 14 is arranged in a machine body end shell 4, an air pressure rod 15 is arranged right below the electric air valve 14, an air pump 16 is arranged right below the air pressure rod 15, a mold 17 is fixed at the front end of the air pressure rod 15, a rotating shaft base 18 is fixed at the front end of the mold 17, a rotating shaft base 18 is, a wrench block 22 is arranged above the left side of the compressor 20, the screening turntable 23 is installed inside the raw material tank 12, a lower leakage plate 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the screening turntable 23, a linkage gear 25 is connected to the bottom end of the lower leakage plate 24, a driving rod 26 is installed at the front side of the linkage gear 25, a belt pulley 27 is fixed on the surface of the lower side of the driving rod 26, a motor 28 is arranged at the tail end of the bottom side of the driving rod 26, a steering gear 29 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the wrench block 22, a meshing wheel shaft 30 is arranged on the rear side surface of the wrench block 22, a torsion spring 31 is arranged on the outer side of the meshing wheel shaft 30, a poking rod 32 is fixed at the tail end of;

the hydraulic rod 1 penetrates through the interior of the lower pressing end shell 2, the hydraulic rod 1 is connected with the lower pressing plate 3 in a welding mode, the lower pressing end shell 2 is connected with the machine body end shell 4 in a threaded connection mode, the hydraulic rod 1 and the lower pressing end shell 2 are arranged, the hydraulic rod 1 penetrates through the lower pressing end shell 2 to enable the lower pressing end shell to gradually extend downwards through a telescopic structure according to the position of a bottle mouth and to gradually extend to the interior in the blow molding process, gas can be rapidly filled into an inner container to expand so as to guarantee the quality of integral blow molding, the conveying belt 6 is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp 7, a rotating structure is formed between the fixing clamp 7 and the driving rotating wheel 11, the conveying belt 6 and the fixing clamp 7 are arranged, the conveying belt 6 and the fixing clamp 7 can enable the conveying structure to convey and fix processing raw materials through the driving structure, and objects can be conveniently filled when the conveying device moves through fixing, and the finished products after processing are conveyed and transferred, so that the overall production efficiency is improved.

The heating plate 13 is connected with the raw material box 12 in a welding way, the raw material box 12 is connected with the machine body end shell 4 in a threaded way, the heating plate 13 and the raw material box 12 are arranged, the raw material can be heated outside the conveying raw material by being attached to the heating plate 13 and the raw material box 12, and the raw material can be heated in the conveying process in the way, so that the raw material heating and the blow molding processing are simultaneously carried out, the production time is reduced, the raw material can be immediately processed after being heated, the temperature cooling cannot be plastic, a communication structure is formed between the electric air valve 14 and the air pressure rod 15, a communication structure is formed between the electric air valve 14 and the air pump 16, the electric air valve 14 and the air pressure rod 15 are arranged, the electric air valve 14 and the air pressure rod 15 can be communicated through a circuit control connecting pipeline to realize different use purposes and functions, and the manufacturing cost required, reduce the energy loss reduction manufacturing cost of whole required consumption, constitute the intercommunication structure between compressor 20 and the condensation plate 21, and be fixed connection between cooling plate 8 and the condensation plate 21, be provided with compressor 20 and condensation plate 21, can let it shift blow molding's finished product to the another side through compressor 20 and condensation plate 21 and cool off, and can make finished product surface temperature reduce rapidly through refrigeration component, guarantee off-the-shelf rapid prototyping so as to prevent follow-up production deformation.

The screening turntable 23 and the lower drain pan 24 are tightly attached, the screening turntable 23 and the linkage gear 25 are connected by welding, the screening turntable 23 and the lower drain pan 24 are arranged, the screening turntable 23 and the lower drain pan 24 can complete the filling work of raw materials through a rotating structure, and can complete the more complicated filling work through the matching with a transmission part, simultaneously, the labor required by production can be saved, the operation frequency of workers can be reduced, a rotating structure is formed between the belt pulley 27 and the motor 28, a rotating structure is formed between the belt pulley 27 and the driving runner 11, a rotating structure is formed between the driving rod 26 and the motor 28, the belt pulley 27 and the driving runner 11 are arranged, the belt pulley 27 and the driving runner 11 can pass through the linkage structure between the gears, so that the single-item driving structure can be realized to drive a plurality of functional components to operate, and the whole functionality and practicability of the equipment can be improved while the normal operation of the whole production line is ensured, the meshing wheel shaft 30 and the poking rod 32 are connected in a welding mode, the meshing wheel shaft 30 and the torsion spring 31 are connected in a sleeved mode, the steering gear 29 and the meshing wheel shaft 30 are connected in a meshing mode, the meshing wheel shaft 30 and the poking rod 32 are arranged, the meshing wheel shaft 30 and the poking rod 32 can be used for taking down a cooled bottle from a fixed assembly through structural rotation, the whole body can be completely automated, and meanwhile the occupied area of the whole body is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: for the blow molding device for processing the beverage bottle convenient for fast cooling, firstly, the raw material is poured into the raw material box 12, the raw material is transferred into the groove by the rotation of the screening turntable 23 in the raw material box 12, when the raw material is rotated and moved to one side with wider lower leakage groove 33 of the lower leakage disc 24, the fixing clamp 7 falling to the side surface of the conveyor belt 6 is exposed from the lower part, the motor 28 drives the driving rod 26 to rotate by rotation, the driving rod 26 drives the linkage gear 25 to rotate the screening turntable 23, the belt pulley 27 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, the conveyor belt 6 is heated when rotating and passing through the heating plate 13, when the conveyor belt moves to the right lower part of the blowing end 5, the motor 28 stops operating, the hydraulic rod 1 in the lower pressing end shell 2 pushes the bottom lower pressing plate 3 to move downwards, the air is supplied to the air pressure rod 15 by the air pump 16 in the machine body end shell 4, the mold 17 is pushed to be combined, and then the air is supplied, after the processing is finished, the bottle neck passes by the rotating shaft base 18 to the other side, the inner side of the cooling plate 8 is cooled by the compressor 20 and the condensation plate 21, then the rotating disc rod 19 rotates to be in contact with the poke rod 32, the meshing wheel shaft 30 is meshed with the steering gear 29 to rotate, the pulling block 22 is lifted up and taken down by rotating, the cooled bottle is rolled into the collecting box 9 through the table slope 10, and then the meshing wheel shaft 30 is rotated and reset under the action of the torsion spring 31, so that the whole using process of the blow molding device for processing the beverage bottle convenient for quick cooling is finished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blowing device is used in beverage bottle processing convenient to quick cooling, includes hydraulic stem (1), drive runner (11) and screening carousel (23), its characterized in that: the hydraulic rod (1) is internally provided with a lower pressing end shell (2), the bottom end of the lower pressing end shell (2) is fixedly provided with a lower pressing plate (3), the bottom end of the lower pressing end shell (2) is fixedly provided with a body end shell (4), the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate (3) is provided with an air blowing end (5), the front side of the air blowing end (5) is provided with a conveyor belt (6), the outer surface of the conveyor belt (6) is fixedly provided with a fixing clamp (7), the front side of the right end of the conveyor belt (6) is provided with a cooling plate (8), the right side of the cooling plate (8) is provided with a collecting box (9), the inner side of the collecting box (9) is fixedly provided with a table surface (10), the driving rotating wheel (11) is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the conveyor belt (6), the left end of the driving rotating wheel (11) is provided with a raw material, an electric air valve (14) is installed inside the machine body end shell (4), an air pressure rod (15) is arranged under the electric air valve (14), an air pump (16) is installed under the air pressure rod (15), a mold (17) is fixed to the front end of the air pressure rod (15), a rotating shaft base (18) is fixed to the front end of the mold (17), a rotating shaft rod (19) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft base (18), a compressor (20) is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft rod (19), a condensing plate (21) is fixed to the rear side surface of the cooling plate (8), a pulling block (22) is arranged above the left side of the compressor (20), a screening rotating disc (23) is installed inside a raw material box (12), a lower leakage disc (24) is arranged at the bottom end of the screening rotating disc (23), and a linkage gear (25) is connected to the bottom end of the lower leakage disc (24), the front side of the linkage gear (25) is provided with a driving rod (26), the lower side surface of the driving rod (26) is fixedly provided with a belt pulley (27), the bottom end of the driving rod (26) is provided with a motor (28), the bottom end side of the wrench block (22) is provided with a steering gear (29), the rear side of the wrench block (22) is provided with a meshing wheel shaft (30), the outer side of the meshing wheel shaft (30) is provided with a button spring (31), the rear end of the meshing wheel shaft (30) is fixedly provided with a poking rod (32), and the inner side of the lower drain pan (24) is provided with a lower drain groove (33).

2. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic rod (1) penetrates through the interior of the pressing end shell (2), the hydraulic rod (1) and the pressing plate (3) are connected in a welding mode, and the pressing end shell (2) and the machine body end shell (4) are connected in a threaded mode.

3. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (6) is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp (7), and a rotating structure is formed between the fixing clamp (7) and the driving rotating wheel (11).

4. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: the heating plate (13) is in welded connection with the raw material box (12), and the raw material box (12) is in threaded connection with the machine body end shell (4).

5. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: a communication structure is formed between the electric air valve (14) and the air pressure rod (15), and a communication structure is formed between the electric air valve (14) and the air pump (16).

6. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: a communication structure is formed between the compressor (20) and the condensing plate (21), and the cooling plate (8) is fixedly connected with the condensing plate (21).

7. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: the screening turntable (23) is tightly attached to the lower drain pan (24), and the screening turntable (23) is connected with the linkage gear (25) in a welding mode.

8. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: a rotating structure is formed between the belt pulley (27) and the motor (28), a rotating structure is formed between the belt pulley (27) and the driving rotating wheel (11), and a rotating structure is formed between the driving rod (26) and the motor (28).

9. A blow molding apparatus for beverage bottle processing facilitating rapid cooling according to claim 1, wherein: the meshing wheel shaft (30) is connected with the poke rod (32) in a welding mode, the meshing wheel shaft (30) is connected with the torsion spring (31) in a sleeved mode, and the steering gear (29) is connected with the meshing wheel shaft (30) in a meshing mode.