CN112060300A

CN112060300A - Ceramic glazing device

Info

Publication number: CN112060300A
Application number: CN202011007707.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡胜兵
Original assignee: Anhui Qinghuafang Fine Bone Porcelain Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Qinghuafang Fine Bone Porcelain Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-23
Filing date: 2020-09-23
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention provides a ceramic glazing device, which belongs to the technical field of ceramic glazing and comprises a first box body, an injection device positioned in the first box body and a second box body positioned below the first box body, wherein a first through hole is formed in the upper part of the second box body; the spraying device comprises a first gear arranged in a first box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the first gear, a bearing is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first box body, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the first gear, extends into the bearing and is in rotating fit with the bearing, and a first pipeline is fixedly connected to one end of the first gear; the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a ceramic glazing device which can meet the spraying of glaze slips with different color requirements.

Description

Ceramic glazing device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of ceramic glazing, and particularly relates to a ceramic glazing device.

Background

Glazing is to apply glaze slurry on the surface of the formed ceramic blank, thereby improving the surface physical property and chemical property of the ceramic blank, simultaneously increasing the aesthetic feeling of the product and improving the service performance of the product. The glaze spraying method is one of the glazing methods, and the glaze spraying method has high efficiency and is convenient for spraying glaze for multiple times or multiple colors on products with complex shapes.

Chinese patent (publication number: CN 108422538A) discloses a ceramic glazing device, which utilizes the front and back floating of the roller to adjust the position of the spray head, so that the spray head always keeps the same distance with the surface of a ceramic blank, thereby realizing the purpose of uniform spraying; however, the patent has certain defects and cannot meet the requirement of multicolor glaze spraying of products with complicated shapes.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a ceramic glazing device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a ceramic glazing device comprises a first box body, an injection device positioned in the first box body and a second box body positioned below the first box body, wherein a first through hole is formed in the upper part of the second box body, a first rotating plate is attached to the upper part of the outer side of the second box body, a driving device for driving the first rotating plate to rotate and lift is arranged in the second box body, and a clamping groove is formed in the upper part of the first rotating plate; the spraying device comprises a first gear arranged in a first box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the first gear, a bearing is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first box body, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the first gear, extends into the bearing and is in rotating fit with the bearing, one end of the first gear is fixedly connected with a first pipeline, one end of the first pipeline, which is far away from the first gear, is connected with a glaze pipe, one end of the glaze pipe, which is far away from the first pipeline, is connected with a glaze pump through a second pipeline, one end of the glaze pump, which is far away from the second pipeline, is fixedly connected with a third pipeline, a second rotating hole is formed in the side wall of the first box body; a third rotating hole is formed in one side wall of the box body, a connecting rod penetrating through the third rotating hole is arranged inside the third rotating hole, the connecting rod is located on the inner side portion of the box body, a second gear is fixedly connected with the inner side portion of the box body, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the connecting rod is located on the outer side portion of the box body, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected with the outer side portion of the box body.

As a further improvement of the invention: the driving device is fixedly arranged on the hydraulic cylinder at the bottom of the second box body, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second box body, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the third box body at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the third box body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the third box body and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rotating plate.

As a further improvement of the invention: and a baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the second box body opposite to the first box body.

As a further improvement of the invention: both ends of the glaze pipe are fixedly connected with threaded pipes, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline are respectively in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded pipes.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the box body is characterized by further comprising a second through hole formed in the side wall of the box body, and a movable door is movably arranged in the second through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a ceramic glazing device which can meet the spraying of glaze slips with different color requirements and can not cause pollution to the periphery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ceramic glazing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a ceramic glazing apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of a glaze pipe in a ceramic glazing apparatus.

In the figure: 1-rotating hole II, 2-spraying pipe, 3-baffle, 4-clamping groove, 5-rotating plate I, 6-through hole I, 7-box III, 8-motor, 9-hydraulic cylinder, 10-box II, 11-box I, 12-rotating handle, 13-connecting rod, 14-bearing, 15-rotating shaft I, 16-gear I, 17-pipeline I, 18-glaze pipe, 19-pipeline II, 20-glaze pump, 21-pipeline III, 22-gear II, 23-screwed pipe and 24-movable door.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a ceramic glazing device, including a first box 11, an injection device located inside the first box 11, and a second box 10 located below the first box 11, wherein a first through hole 6 is formed above the second box 10, a first rotating plate 5 is attached to an upper portion of an outer side of the second box 10, a driving device for driving the first rotating plate 5 to rotate and lift is arranged inside the second box 10, and a clamping groove 4 is formed above the first rotating plate 5; the spraying device comprises a first gear 16 arranged inside the first box body 11, a first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the first gear 16, a bearing 14 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first box body 11, one end, far away from the first gear 16, of the first rotating shaft 15 extends into the bearing 14 and is in running fit with the bearing 14, one end, far away from the first gear 16, of the first gear 16 is fixedly connected with a first pipeline 17, one end, far away from the first gear 16, of the first pipeline 17 is connected with a glaze pipe 18, one end, far away from the first pipeline 17, of the glaze pipe 18 is connected with a glaze pump 20 through a second pipeline 19, one end, far away from the second pipeline 19, of the glaze pump 20 is fixedly connected with a third pipeline 21, a second rotating hole is formed in the side wall of the first box body 11, the third pipeline 21 penetrates; a third rotating hole is formed in the side wall of the first box body 11, a connecting rod 13 penetrating through the third rotating hole is arranged inside the third rotating hole, a second gear 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side portion of the first box body 11 of the connecting rod 13, the second gear 22 is meshed with the first gear 16, and a rotating handle 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side portion of the first box body 11 of the connecting rod 13.

Ceramic is placed in a clamping groove 4 in a first rotating plate 5 to be fixed, a rotating handle 12 is rotated by hand, a connecting rod 13 drives a second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 drives a first gear 16 to rotate through the meshing effect, the first gear 16 drives a plurality of first pipelines 17 positioned inside the first gear 16 to rotate, the first pipelines 17 drive a glaze pipe 18, a second pipeline 19, a glaze pump 20, a third pipeline 21, a second rotating plate 1 and a spray pipe 2 to rotate together, and the purpose of selecting glaze slurry with different colors is achieved; when the color is selected, the glaze pump 20 is controlled to pump glaze slurry into the glaze pipe 18 along the pipeline II 19, then the glaze slurry is pumped out along the pipeline III 21, and finally the glaze slurry is sprayed out from the nozzle 2, so that the aim of glazing the ceramic is fulfilled; and the driving device positioned at the bottom of the first rotating plate 5 drives the ceramic in the clamping groove 4 to rotate and lift, so that the ceramic is uniformly sprayed.

The driving device is fixedly arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 9 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box 10, the third box 7 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9, the motor 8 is arranged at the bottom of the third box 7, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the third box 7 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating plate 5.

The control motor 8 controls the first rotating plate 5 to rotate, the control hydraulic cylinder 9 controls the lifting of the third box body 7, and then the first rotating plate 5 is driven to lift, so that the purpose of adjusting the ceramic spraying position is achieved.

A baffle 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the second box body 10, which is opposite to the first box body 11.

In the process of glazing, spray pipe 2 carries out the spraying to ceramic, because ceramic is the solid of revolution, so easily spout the glaze slip to baffle 3 inboard, baffle 3 has played fine guard action to the spraying device, avoids causing the glaze slip to pollute, is difficult for the clearance.

Both ends of the glaze pipe 18 are fixedly connected with threaded pipes 23, and the first pipeline 17 and the second pipeline 19 are respectively in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded pipes 23.

The glaze pipe 18 can be disassembled through the threads, the glaze slip can be cleaned or supplemented after the disassembly, and the pipeline I17 and the pipeline II 19 are communicated with the glaze pipe 18 through the threads after the cleaning or supplementing is completed.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, the ceramic glazing device further includes a second through hole formed in the side wall of the first box 11, and a movable door 24 is movably disposed in the second through hole.

The movable door 24 can be opened to clean or supplement glaze slurry for the glaze pipe 18 in the first box body 11, so that the spraying device can be conveniently overhauled and debugged by equipment personnel.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The ceramic glazing device is characterized by comprising a first box body (11), an injection device positioned in the first box body (11) and a second box body (10) positioned below the first box body (11), wherein a first through hole (6) is formed in the upper portion of the second box body (10), a first rotating plate (5) is attached to the upper portion of the outer side of the second box body (10), a driving device for driving the first rotating plate (5) to rotate and lift is arranged in the second box body (10), and a clamping groove (4) is formed in the upper portion of the first rotating plate (5); the spraying device comprises a first gear (16) arranged inside a first box body (11), a first rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the first gear (16), a bearing (14) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first box body (11), one end, far away from the first gear (16), of the first rotating shaft (15) extends into the bearing (14) and is in running fit with the bearing (14), one end of the first gear (16) is fixedly connected with a first pipeline (17), one end, far away from the first gear (16), of the first pipeline (17) is connected with a glaze pipe (18), one end, far away from the first pipeline (17), of the glaze pipe (18) is connected with a glaze pump (20) through a second pipeline (19), one end, far away from the second pipeline (19), of the glaze pump (20) is fixedly connected with a third pipeline (21), and a second rotating hole (1) is formed in the side wall, the pipeline III (21) penetrates through the rotary hole II (1), and the pipeline III (21) is positioned on the outer side part of the box body II (11) and is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (2); the side wall of the first box body (11) is provided with a third rotating hole, a connecting rod (13) penetrating through the third rotating hole is arranged inside the third rotating hole, the connecting rod (13) is located on the inner side portion of the first box body (11) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (22), the second gear (22) is meshed with the first gear (16), and the connecting rod (13) is located on the outer side portion of the first box body (11) and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (12).

2. A ceramic glazing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (9) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second box body (10), a third box body (7) fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9), and a motor (8) arranged at the bottom of the third box body (7), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the third box body (7) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rotating plate (5).

3. A ceramic glazing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a baffle (3) is fixedly arranged above the second box body (10) and on the side opposite to the first box body (11).

4. A ceramic glazing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein threaded pipes (23) are fixedly connected to both ends of the glaze pipe (18), and the first pipe (17) and the second pipe (19) are respectively in threaded engagement with the corresponding threaded pipes (23).

5. A ceramic glazing device as claimed in claim 2 or 4, further comprising a second through hole opened in the side wall of the first box body (11), wherein a movable door (24) is movably arranged in the second through hole.