CN112060256A - Punching device for processing plywood or veneer - Google Patents

Punching device for processing plywood or veneer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112060256A
CN112060256A CN202010965052.8A CN202010965052A CN112060256A CN 112060256 A CN112060256 A CN 112060256A CN 202010965052 A CN202010965052 A CN 202010965052A CN 112060256 A CN112060256 A CN 112060256A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workbench
plywood
plate
installation
fixedly connected
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Granted
Application number
CN202010965052.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112060256B (en
Inventor
陈乐�
刘丽
刘慧�
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Guangxi Guigang Huibin Wood Industry Co.,Ltd.
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陈乐�
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/04Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by punching out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D5/00Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood

Abstract

The invention provides a punching device for processing plywood or veneer, wherein linear guide rails are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of a workbench, a support frame is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rear surface of the workbench, an installation rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the upper surface of the installation rod, a feeding plate is arranged on the left side of the rear surface of the workbench, a discharging plate is arranged on the right side of the rear surface of the workbench, a collecting box is installed at the lower end inside the workbench, and a storage battery is installed at the middle position of the front surface of the workbench. Can carry plywood and veneer with its removal to the fixed plate surface when adding man-hour automatic feed, be convenient for carry out processing operation on next step, whole degree of automation is high, has increased work efficiency when reducing hand labor power, can fix the plywood and loosen according to the processing step of difference, has increased holistic security when labour saving and time saving.

Description

Punching device for processing plywood or veneer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plywood processing, in particular to a punching device for processing plywood or veneers.
Background
Plywood is one of common materials for furniture, is a three-layer or multi-layer plate-shaped material formed by gluing by using an adhesive, has wider and wider application range due to good performance along with the development of the society, and is often subjected to hole opening treatment on the surface in the processing of the plywood, so that a drilling machine or a punching machine is required.
However, the existing plywood or veneer punching device still has some disadvantages, for example, the existing plywood or veneer punching device needs to manually place the plywood on the punching device during processing, and the existing plywood or veneer punching device is complex in fixing mode of the plywood, time and labor are wasted, and meanwhile, the efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a punching apparatus for plywood or veneer processing, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a punching device for processing plywood or veneers comprises a workbench, wherein linear guide rails are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench, a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rear surface of the workbench, an installation rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the supporting frame, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the upper surface of the installation rod, a feeding plate is arranged on the left side of the rear surface of the workbench, a discharging plate is arranged on the right side of the rear surface of the workbench, a collecting box is installed at the lower end inside the workbench, a storage battery is installed at the middle position of the front surface of the workbench, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the upper end of the linear guide rails, sliding resistors are respectively installed on the front surfaces of the linear guide rails, fixed plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the second sliding blocks, installation chutes are formed in the fixed plates, and, the left side of the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first limit plate, the left end inside the mounting chute is provided with an iron core, and the right side inside the mounting chute is connected with a first slide block in a sliding way, the left side surface of the first slide block is fixedly connected with a magnetic block, the upper surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate, the left side surface of the feeding plate is fixedly connected with an installation housing, a speed reducing motor is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the installation housing, and the inside of the mounting housing is connected with a connecting block in a sliding way, the right side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the upper surface of the connecting block is movably connected with a first connecting rod, the right end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with a first gear, the lower surface of the first gear is movably connected with a second connecting rod, and the tail end of the right side of the second connecting rod is movably connected with a second gear.
As optimization, telescopic cylinders are installed on two sides of the rear surface of the supporting frame, and a drill bit is installed below the installation rod.
As optimization, first limiting plate and second limiting plate are the component of aluminum alloy material, and the inboard surface of first limiting plate and second limiting plate all installs the protection pad, and the protection pad is the component of rubber material, can protect the binding face of plywood when the centre gripping.
Preferably, the surface of the iron core is wound with a coil, and the inside of the second slider is provided with a connecting port which is attached to the front surface of the sliding resistor.
Preferably, the connection port inside the second slider at the front end is connected with the iron core through a wire, the connection port inside the second slider at the rear end is connected with the gear motor through a wire, the middle position of the sliding resistor at the front end is connected with the storage battery through a wire, and the leftmost end of the sliding resistor at the rear end is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
As optimization, first connecting rod and second connecting rod are stainless steel's component, the upper surface intermediate position department of second gear is connected with gear motor through the connecting axle, the length of baffle is the same with the width of feed plate, the equal slope installation of feed plate and play flitch, and the storage box is installed to the end of going out the flitch.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the punching device for processing the plywood or the veneer is characterized in that a fixed plate slides leftwards to the leftmost side by holding a pull rod, the distance between a storage battery and an iron core through a sliding resistor is increased, the current transmitted to the coil by the storage battery is reduced, a second limiting plate is loosened, the distance between an external power supply and a speed reducing motor through the sliding resistor is shortened, the current transmitted to the speed reducing motor is increased, the speed reducing motor is started to drive a second gear to rotate, and then drives a first gear to rotate around the second gear, so that a connecting block slides leftwards and rightwards in a circulating manner, when the connecting block reaches the leftmost side, a baffle completely enters the mounting housing, the plywood slides to the surface of the fixed plate from a feeding plate, when the connecting block reaches the rightmost side, the baffle completely stretches out to limit the plywood on the surface of the feeding plate, the plywood and the veneer can, the processing operation on next step is convenient to carry out, the whole automation degree is high, and the work efficiency is increased while the manual labor force is reduced.
2. The punching device for processing the plywood or the veneer comprises a pull rod, a fixing plate, an adsorption magnetic block, a second limiting plate, a drill bit, a collecting box, a pull rod, a second limiting plate, a magnet block, a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a second limiting plate, wherein the pull rod is held to slide rightmost after processing, the distance between the right side of the iron core and the magnetic pole on the left side of the magnetic block is opposite to that of the magnetic pole, the adsorption magnetic block moves leftwards, the second limiting plate is driven to move leftwards to fix the plywood, the electric telescopic rod is opened to punch holes through the drill bit, chips fall into the collecting, can fix and loosen the plywood according to the processing step of difference, labour saving and time saving has increased holistic security simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a portion of the mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the mechanism of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the linear guide of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the feed plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the discharge plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the interior of the mounting enclosure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a side view of the interior of the mounting enclosure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a housing; 2. a reduction motor; 3. a feeding plate; 4. mounting a rod; 5. a support frame; 6. a discharge plate; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a pull rod; 9. a collection box; 10. a storage battery; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a linear guide rail; 13. a work table; 14. a first limit plate; 15. an iron core; 16. a second limiting plate; 17. a first slider; 18. a second slider; 19. a magnetic block; 20. a sliding resistor; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a first link; 23. connecting blocks; 24. a first gear; 25. a second gear; 26. a second link; 27. and (5) installing a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a punching device for plywood or veneer processing comprises a workbench 13, linear guide rails 12 are mounted at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the workbench 13, a support frame 5 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the rear surface of the workbench 13, a mounting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame 5, telescopic cylinders are mounted at both sides of the rear surface of the support frame 5, a drill bit is mounted below the mounting rod 4, an electric telescopic rod 11 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting rod 4, a feeding plate 3 is arranged at the left side of the rear surface of the workbench 13, a discharging plate 6 is arranged at the right side of the rear surface of the workbench 13, a collecting box 9 is mounted at the lower end of the interior of the workbench 13, a storage battery 10 is mounted at the middle position of the front surface of the workbench 13, a second slider 18 is slidably connected to the upper end of the linear guide rail 12, and a sliding, the upper surfaces of the second sliders 18 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 7, the fixed plate 7 is internally provided with a mounting chute 27, the front surface of the fixed plate 7 is provided with a pull rod 8, the left side of the upper surface of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first limit plate 14, the first limit plate 14 and the second limit plate 16 are both made of aluminum alloy materials, the inner side surfaces of the first limit plate 14 and the second limit plate 16 are both provided with a protective pad, the left end inside the mounting chute 27 is provided with an iron core 15, the right side inside the mounting chute 27 is connected with a first slider 17 in a sliding manner, the surface of the iron core 15 is wound with a coil, the inner side of the second slider 18 is provided with a connecting port which is attached to the front surface of the sliding resistor 20, the connecting port inside the second slider 18 at the front end is connected with the iron core 15 through a wire, the connecting port inside the second slider 18 at the rear end, the middle position of the sliding resistor 20 at the front end is connected with the storage battery 10 through a lead, the leftmost end of the sliding resistor 20 at the rear end is connected with an external power supply through a lead, the left side surface of the first sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 19, the upper surface of the first sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 16, the left side surface of the feeding plate 3 is fixedly connected with an installation housing 1, the middle position of the upper surface of the installation housing 1 is provided with a speed reducing motor 2, the interior of the installation housing 1 is slidably connected with a connecting block 23, the right side surface of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 21, the upper surface of the connecting block 23 is movably connected with a first connecting rod 22, the right end of the first connecting rod 22 is movably connected with a first gear 24, the lower surface of the first gear 24 is movably connected with a second connecting rod 26, and the right end of the, the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 26 are both stainless steel members, and the middle position of the upper surface of the second gear 25 is connected with the speed reducing motor 2 through a connecting shaft.
When the device is used, firstly, the pull rod 8 is held to slide the fixing plate 7 to the leftmost side, at the moment, the distance from the storage battery 10 to the surface of the iron core 15 through the sliding resistor 20 is increased, the current transmitted to the coil by the storage battery 10 is reduced, the second limiting plate 16 is loosened, meanwhile, the distance from the external power supply to the speed reducing motor 2 through the sliding resistor 20 is shortened, the current transmitted to the speed reducing motor 2 is increased, the speed reducing motor 2 is started to drive the second gear 25 to rotate, then the first gear 24 is driven to rotate around the second gear 25, finally, the connecting block 23 is driven to slide in a left-right circulating manner, when the connecting block 23 reaches the leftmost side, the baffle plate 21 completely enters the mounting housing 1, at the moment, the plywood slides to the surface of the fixing plate 7 through the feeding plate 3, and then when the connecting block 23 reaches the rightmost side, the baffle plate 21 completely extends to limit the, the work efficiency is increased while the manual labor force is reduced.
At the moment, the pull rod 8 is held to slide rightwards, when the fixing plate 7 slides to a middle position, the distance from the storage battery 10 to the surface of the iron core 15, which is wound with a coil, through the sliding resistor 20 is shortened, the electricity transmitted to the coil by the storage battery 10 is the largest, the magnetic induction intensity of the iron core 15 is the largest, the right side of the iron core 15 is opposite to the magnetic pole on the left side of the magnetic block 19, the adsorption magnetic block 19 moves leftwards to drive the second limiting plate 16 to move leftwards to fix the plywood, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 11 is opened to punch through the drill bit, the scraps fall into the collecting box 9, after the processing is finished, the pull rod 8 is held to slide rightwards to the rightmost side, at the moment, the distance from the storage battery 10 to the surface of the iron core 15, which is wound with the coil, the electricity transmitted to the coil by the storage battery 10, can fix and loosen the plywood according to the processing step of difference, labour saving and time saving has increased holistic security simultaneously.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A punching device for plywood or veneer processing, comprising a workbench (13), characterized in that: the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the workbench (13) are respectively provided with a linear guide rail (12), the middle position of the rear surface of the workbench (13) is fixedly provided with a support frame (5), the front surface of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected with an installation rod (4), the upper surface of the installation rod (4) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (11), the left side of the rear surface of the workbench (13) is provided with a feeding plate (3), the right side of the rear surface of the workbench (13) is provided with a discharging plate (6), the lower end inside the workbench (13) is provided with a collecting box (9), the middle position of the front surface of the workbench (13) is provided with a storage battery (10), the upper end of the linear guide rail (12) is slidably connected with a second sliding block (18), the front surface of the linear guide rail (12) is provided with a sliding resistor (20), the upper surface of the second sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with a, an installation sliding groove (27) is formed in the fixed plate (7), a pull rod (8) is installed on the front surface of the fixed plate (7), a first limiting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the fixed plate (7), an iron core (15) is installed at the tail end of the left side of the interior of the installation sliding groove (27), a first sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the right side of the interior of the installation sliding groove (27), a magnetic block (19) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the first sliding block (17), a second limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding block (17), an installation housing (1) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the feeding plate (3), a speed reduction motor (2) is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the installation housing (1), a connecting block (23) is slidably connected to the interior of the installation housing (1), and a baffle plate (21, and the upper surface swing joint of connecting block (23) has first connecting rod (22), the terminal swing joint in right side of first connecting rod (22) has first gear (24), the lower surface swing joint of first gear (24) has second connecting rod (26), the terminal swing joint second gear (25) in right side of second connecting rod (26).
2. A punching apparatus for plywood or veneer processing according to claim 1, wherein: telescopic cylinders are installed on two sides of the rear surface of the support frame (5), and drill bits are installed below the installation rods (4).
3. A punching apparatus for plywood or veneer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the first limiting plate (14) and the second limiting plate (16) are both members made of aluminum alloy materials, and the inner side surfaces of the first limiting plate (14) and the second limiting plate (16) are both provided with protective pads.
4. A punching apparatus for plywood or veneer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of iron core (15) is twined there is the coil, the internally mounted of second slider (18) has connection port and sliding resistor (20) the front surface to laminate mutually.
5. A punching apparatus for plywood or veneer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting port inside the second sliding block (18) at the front end is connected with the iron core (15) through a wire, the connecting port inside the second sliding block (18) at the rear end is connected with the speed reducing motor (2) through a wire, the middle position of the sliding resistor (20) at the front end is connected with the storage battery (10) through a wire, and the leftmost end of the sliding resistor (20) at the rear end is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
6. A punching apparatus for plywood or veneer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting rod (22) and the second connecting rod (26) are both stainless steel members, and the middle position of the upper surface of the second gear (25) is connected with the speed reducing motor (2) through a connecting shaft.
CN202010965052.8A 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Punching device for processing plywood or veneer Active CN112060256B (en)

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CN202010965052.8A CN112060256B (en) 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Punching device for processing plywood or veneer

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CN112060256B CN112060256B (en) 2022-01-18

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006263898A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Daiei:Kk Automatic feeding and punching machine for long workpiece
CN201483262U (en) * 2009-08-15 2010-05-26 宁波东浩铸业有限公司 Automatic clamping and output device of small work pieces
CN206201003U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 山东科技大学 One kind gripping adjustable electromagnetic mechanical paw of power
CN108315029A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-07-24 周柳含 A kind of cooling device for biomass carbonization stove
CN108381698A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-10 马秋月 The timber retracting device used on wood material cutting machine
CN109227742A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-18 嘉善中佳电路板有限公司 A kind of printed circuit plate drilling device
CN210633741U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-05-29 浙江机电职业技术学院 Novel panel cutting device
CN111409145A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-14 湖州林立木业有限公司 Woodworking plate punching device with equidistant punching and polishing functions
CN111609577A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 于丽丽 Efficient geothermal energy recycles device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006263898A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Daiei:Kk Automatic feeding and punching machine for long workpiece
CN201483262U (en) * 2009-08-15 2010-05-26 宁波东浩铸业有限公司 Automatic clamping and output device of small work pieces
CN206201003U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 山东科技大学 One kind gripping adjustable electromagnetic mechanical paw of power
CN108315029A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-07-24 周柳含 A kind of cooling device for biomass carbonization stove
CN108381698A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-10 马秋月 The timber retracting device used on wood material cutting machine
CN109227742A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-18 嘉善中佳电路板有限公司 A kind of printed circuit plate drilling device
CN210633741U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-05-29 浙江机电职业技术学院 Novel panel cutting device
CN111409145A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-14 湖州林立木业有限公司 Woodworking plate punching device with equidistant punching and polishing functions
CN111609577A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 于丽丽 Efficient geothermal energy recycles device

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Effective date of registration: 20211229

Address after: 537000 northwest corner of the intersection of Chengnan Avenue and Zhongqu Second Road in Jiangnan Industrial Park, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Guangxi Guigang Huibin Wood Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Zhejiang Radio and TV University (Huangyan branch), No.59, Juxiang Avenue, Dongcheng Street, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, 318000

Applicant before: Chen Le

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