CN112060248B

CN112060248B - Composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process

Info

Publication number: CN112060248B
Application number: CN202010928852.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文琦; 刘云华
Original assignee: Fujian Longxing Jiuyuan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Longxing Jiuyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-07
Also published as: CN112060248A

Abstract

The invention relates to a composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process, which comprises a workbench, a conveying device, a belt conveyor and a treatment device, the upper end of the workbench is provided with a conveying device, the left side of the conveying device is provided with a belt conveyor, the right side of the conveying device is provided with a processing device, the conveying device comprises a fixed plate, an inclined frame, a motor I, a gear frame, a chain wheel, a toothed chain belt, a rubber belt and a limiting frame, the treatment device comprises a double-groove pool, a rotating frame, a T-shaped plate, a telescopic bracket, a supporting plate and a fixing frame, the fixing frame comprises a C-shaped plate, a hanging rod, a positioning thin rod, a sponge block, small balls, a cylindrical spring, an arc-shaped plate and large balls, the invention changes the horizontal wood into a vertical wood through the transportation device, and moves rightwards, and is matched with the processing device to control the wood to enter the processing device, and the wood is subjected to immersion processing through the processing device.

Description

Composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of wood processing treatment, in particular to a composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process.

Background

The composite wood is wood formed by combining two or more materials, and is extremely easy to corrode by moisture in the air and moisture contacted in the manual using process in the using process, and meanwhile, the wood is extremely easy to be damaged by worms, so that the service life of the wood is shortened, and the use of the wood is even influenced.

In the process of treating the column wood, due to the structural limitation of the column wood, the following problems exist in the actual operation process:

(1) traditional combined type timber anticorrosion moth proofing treatment facility needs the manual work cooperation to transport and fix when soaking the processing to the column timber, influences the treatment effeciency.

(2) When the traditional composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment equipment is used for soaking the cylinder wood, the contact part of the cylinder wood and the part is very easy to block, so that the cylinder wood cannot be fully contacted with the treatment liquid, and the treatment effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process uses a composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment device, the composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment device comprises a workbench, a transportation device, a belt conveyor and a treatment device, and the concrete method when the composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment device is adopted to carry out anticorrosion and mothproof treatment on composite wood is as follows:

s1, transportation of wood: horizontally transporting the wood to the right to a transportation device through a belt conveyor;

s2, guiding wood: reversing the horizontally transported wood by using a transporting device to enable the horizontally transported wood to be in a vertical state and transporting the wood to the right;

s3, wood treatment: heating the wood at high temperature by using the processing device, and performing quenching treatment on the wood by using the processing device after air and water vapor in the wood overflow to the outside so as to enable the processing liquid to permeate into the wood;

s4, loop processing: taking out the treated wood, and continuously treating the wood transported to the treatment device by the treatment device;

the upper end of the workbench is provided with a conveying device, the left side of the conveying device is provided with a belt conveyor, and the right side of the conveying device is provided with a processing device;

the conveying device comprises a fixed plate, an inclined frame, a motor I, a gear carrier, chain wheels, a toothed chain belt, a rubber belt and a limiting frame, wherein the fixed plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the workbench, the inclined frame is fixedly arranged at the inner ends of the fixed plates on the front side and the rear side, the motor I is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the fixed plate on the rear side through a motor base, the gear carrier is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the front end of the motor I through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the front end on the right side of the gear carrier, the chain wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft, the chain wheels are uniformly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the inclined frame through the rotating shaft, the outer end of each chain wheel is engaged with the toothed chain belt, the rubber belt is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each gear belt, and the limiting frame is arranged at the right end of the inclined frame; fix the tilt frame through the fixed plate, fix motor one simultaneously, make the timber of horizontality become the vertical state through the tilt frame, drive gear frame motion through the motor, thereby drive left sprocket and carry out periodic rotation, thereby make the sprocket cooperate with the toothed chain area and drive all sprockets and carry out periodic rotation, fix the rubber band through the toothed chain area, cooperate with the rubber band through the toothed chain area, it moves to drive timber right, prevent through the rubber band that timber upside lower extreme from receiving the scraping of toothed chain area, fix a position the tilt frame right side through spacing, in order to prevent when sprocket stall, timber on the rubber band moves right because of inertia.

The treatment device comprises a double-groove pool, a rotating frame, a T-shaped plate, a telescopic bracket, a supporting plate and a fixing frame, wherein the double-groove pool is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate, the lower end of the double-groove pool is fixedly connected with the upper end of the workbench, the rotating frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the double-groove pool, the T-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating frame, the telescopic bracket is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the T-shaped plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic bracket, and the fixing frames are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate; the treatment liquid is contained through the double-groove tank, the horizontal direction of the T-shaped plate is controlled through the rotating frame, so that the horizontal positions of the fixing frames on the left side and the right side are controlled, the vertical displacement of the supporting plate is controlled through the telescopic support, and the fixing frames are fixed through the supporting plate.

The fixing frame comprises a C-shaped plate, a hanging rod, a positioning slender rod and a sponge block, the small ball, the cylindrical spring, the arc plate and the big ball, the C-shaped plate is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate, suspenders are symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly installed at the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the C-shaped plate, a rectangular fixed plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the suspenders, a positioning thin rod is fixedly installed at the inner end of the rectangular fixed plate, waist-shaped through holes are formed in the middle parts of the positioning thin rod and the rectangular fixed plate, sponge blocks are fixedly installed in the waist-shaped through holes, the upper ends of the positioning thin rods are uniformly connected with the small ball in a sliding fit manner, the small ball is connected with the sponge blocks in a sliding fit manner, cylindrical grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the C-shaped plate, the cylindrical spring is fixedly installed in the cylindrical grooves, the arc plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the cylindrical spring, and the big ball is connected in the arc plate in a sliding fit manner; fix the jib through the C-shaped plate, fix the location pin through the jib, fix a position timber through the location pin, absorb the treatment fluid through the sponge piece and contact with timber, make the treatment fluid contact with small ball simultaneously, timber when moving on the location pin, small ball contacts with timber, make timber surface contact with handling liquid completely, fix the arc plate through cylindrical spring, fix a position big ball through the arc, cooperate with big ball through cylindrical spring, when big ball and tilter contact, big ball reduces the frictional force between tilter and the big ball, when big ball contacts with the extrusion piece, big spring drives big ball and extrudees the extrusion piece, finally make the dog move to the outside, make timber move right smoothly and get into the location pin.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, rectangular plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the belt conveyor along the circumferential direction, and adjacent rectangular plates are connected through a pin shaft; support the location through the rectangular plate to timber to prevent that timber from placing because the structure slope, the rectangular plate that connects through the round pin axle prevents to interfere belt conveyor's motion.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the inclined frame comprises a triangular plate and small balls, the inner ends of fixing plates on the front side and the rear side are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the triangular plate, the section of the triangular plate is in a straight triangle shape, the inner end face of the triangular plate is an inclined face, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the inclined face, the small balls are connected in the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding fit mode, and the width of the toothed chain belt is larger than the width of the bottom face of the triangular plate; fix a position little ball through the triangle-shaped board, reduce the frictional force between timber and the triangle-shaped board through little ball, because timber needs contact with the toothed chain area to move right, consequently need the width of toothed chain area to be greater than the bottom surface width of triangle-shaped board.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the gear carrier comprises a first gear, a cylindrical block, a second gear and a waist-shaped plate, a first gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft at the right end of a first motor through a coupler, a fan-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the rear end of the first gear along the circumferential direction, a tooth socket is uniformly formed in the outer surface of the fan-shaped groove along the circumferential direction, the cylindrical block is fixedly mounted at the left end of the upper side of the fan-shaped groove, a second gear is mounted at the left end of the front side of the workbench through a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the rear end of the second gear along the circumferential direction, a waist-shaped long plate is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the left end of the second gear along the circumferential direction, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the first gear is matched with the cylindrical block to drive the second gear to intermittently rotate, and the waist-shaped plate is matched with the cylindrical block to prevent the second gear from being continuously driven to move after the fan-shaped groove of the first gear is contacted with the arc-shaped groove at the rear end of the second gear in a sliding fit manner, and the first gear is matched with the second gear to drive the chain wheel to periodically rotate.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the limiting frame comprises a stop block, a rack plate, a long connecting rod, an extrusion block and a large spring, the stop block is installed at the right end of the tilting frame through a pin shaft, a tooth groove is evenly formed in the left end of the stop block along the circumferential direction, the rack plate is meshed at the left end of the tooth groove, the tooth groove is evenly formed in the right end of the rack plate, the rack plate is connected with the tilting frame in a sliding fit manner, the long connecting rod is installed at the left side of the rear end of the rack plate through the pin shaft and connected with the tilting frame in a sliding fit manner, the extrusion block is installed at the tail end of the long connecting rod through the pin shaft and connected with the tilting frame in a sliding fit manner, the large spring is fixedly installed at the left end of the extrusion block, and the tail end of the large spring is fixedly connected with the tilting frame; carry on spacingly through the dog to timber, through the rotation of tooth's socket cooperation control dog on rack board and the dog, make the extrusion piece when receiving the extrusion through connecting the stock, drive the inboard motion of rack board to make the dog rotate to the outside, thereby make timber move to the right smoothly, through the horizontal displacement of extrusion piece control rack board, when elasticity through big spring made the extrusion piece not receive big ball extrusion, give the extrusion piece reaction force and make it reply to home position.

According to a preferred technical scheme, rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the double-groove pool, a heating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rectangular groove in the left side, and a heat insulation plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the double-groove pool; the treatment liquid on the left side of the double-groove tank is heated through the heating plate, and the treatment liquid on the right side of the double-groove tank is prevented from being influenced by the heat of the left side through the heat insulation plate, so that the temperature is increased, and the situation that the wood after being heated cannot be subjected to quenching treatment is prevented.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the rotating frame comprises a fixed circular plate, a positioning column, a rotating circular plate, a second motor and a bevel gear, the fixed circular plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the middle part of the double-groove pool, the positioning column is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixed circular plate, the rotating circular plate is connected to the upper side of the positioning column in a sliding fit mode, the second motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the fixed circular plate through a motor base, the bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the left side of the second motor through a coupler, an annular groove is formed in the rear side of the lower end of the rotating circular plate, tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the inner side of the annular groove along the circumferential direction, and the tooth grooves are meshed with the bevel gear; fix the reference column through fixed plectane, fix a position the rotatory plectane through the reference column, cooperate with conical gear through rotating the plectane, drive the T shaped plate and rotate, drive conical gear through motor two and rotate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the right side of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic plate, the lower side plate of the T-shaped plate is a circular column, the middle part of the supporting plate is provided with a cylindrical through hole, and the inner surface of the cylindrical through hole is smooth; the telescopic plates are matched with the telescopic supports, so that the supporting plates are balanced in stress, and the cylindrical through holes in the middle of the supporting plates prevent interference with the movement of the supporting plates because the lower sides of the T-shaped plates are round columns.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the surfaces of the hanger rod, the positioning slender rod and the small beads are coated with anticorrosive paint; the hanger rod, the positioning thin rod and the small ball are all contacted with the treatment liquid in the double-groove pool, so that the anti-corrosion treatment is required.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process, horizontal wood is changed into vertical wood through the conveying device and moves rightwards, the wood is controlled to enter the treatment device through the cooperation of the conveying device and the treatment device, and the wood is subjected to immersion treatment through the treatment device.

2. According to the invention, the small balls are positioned through the triangular plate by the arranged conveying device, the friction force between wood and the triangular plate is reduced through the small balls, and the wood needs to be contacted with the toothed chain belt and then moves rightwards, so that the width of the toothed chain belt is required to be larger than the width of the bottom surface of the triangular plate.

3. According to the wood conveying device, the wood is limited by the stop block through the arranged conveying device, the rotation of the stop block is controlled through the matching of the rack plate and the tooth grooves on the stop block, the long rod is connected to enable the extrusion block to drive the rack plate to move inwards when being extruded, so that the stop block rotates outwards, the wood can smoothly move rightwards, the horizontal displacement of the rack plate is controlled through the extrusion block, and when the extrusion block is not extruded by large balls through the elasticity of a large spring, a reaction force is given to the extrusion block to enable the extrusion block to return to the original position.

4. According to the wood positioning thin rod, the processing liquid is absorbed by the sponge block and is contacted with the wood, meanwhile, the processing liquid is contacted with the small round balls, when the wood moves on the positioning thin rod, the small round balls are contacted with the wood, the surface of the wood is completely contacted with the processing liquid, the arc plate is fixed through the cylindrical spring, the large ball is positioned through the arc plate, the cylindrical spring is matched with the large ball, the friction force between the inclined frame and the large ball is reduced, the large ball is driven by the large spring to extrude the extrusion block, and finally the stop block moves outwards, so that the wood smoothly moves rightwards and enters the positioning thin rod.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at M of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at E of FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at F of FIG. 4;

fig. 9 is a schematic plan view of the carrier of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 9.

A composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment process uses a composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment device, the composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment device comprises a workbench 1, a conveying device 2, a belt conveyor 3 and a treatment device 4, and the specific method when the composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment device is adopted to carry out anticorrosion and mothproof treatment on composite wood is as follows:

s1, transportation of wood: the wood is horizontally transported to the right to the transport device 2 by the belt conveyor 3;

s2, guiding wood: reversing the horizontally transported wood by the transportation device 2 to enable the wood to be in a vertical state and transported rightwards;

s3, wood treatment: heating the wood at high temperature by the treatment device 4, and quenching the wood by the treatment device 4 after air and water vapor in the wood overflow to the outside so as to enable the treatment liquid to permeate into the wood;

s4, loop processing: taking out the treated wood, and continuously treating the wood transported to the treatment device 4 by the treatment device 4;

the upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with a conveying device 2, the left side of the conveying device 2 is provided with a belt conveyor 3, and the right side of the conveying device 2 is provided with a processing device 4;

the conveying device 2 comprises a fixing plate 21, an inclined frame 22, a first motor 23, a gear rack 24, a chain wheel 25, a toothed chain belt 26, a rubber belt 27 and a limiting frame 28, wherein the fixing plate 21 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the workbench 1, and the inclined frame 22 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the fixing plate 21 on the front side and the rear side; the inclined frame 22 comprises a triangular plate 221 and small balls 222, the triangular plate 221 is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the inner end of the fixing plate 21 on the front side and the rear side, the section of the triangular plate 221 is a straight triangle, the inner end face of the triangular plate 221 is an inclined face, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the inclined face, the small balls 222 are connected in the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding fit mode, and the width of the toothed chain belt 26 is larger than the width of the bottom face of the triangular plate 221; a first motor 23 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the fixing plate 21 at the rear side through a motor base, and a gear carrier 24 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the front end of the first motor 23 through a rotating shaft; the gear rack 24 comprises a first gear 241, a cylindrical block 242, a second gear 243 and a waist-shaped plate 244, the first gear 241 is fixedly installed on an output shaft at the right end of the first motor 23 through a coupler, a fan-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the rear end of the first gear 241 along the circumferential direction, tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the fan-shaped groove along the circumferential direction, the cylindrical block 242 is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of the fan-shaped groove, the second gear 243 is installed at the left end of the front side of the workbench 1 through a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the rear end of the second gear 243 along the circumferential direction, the waist-shaped long plate is uniformly and fixedly installed at the left end of the second gear 243 along the circumferential direction, and the first gear 241 is meshed with the second gear 243; a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the gear rack 24, chain wheels 25 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft, the chain wheels 25 are evenly installed at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the inclined rack 22 through the rotating shaft, a toothed chain belt 26 is meshed with the outer end of each chain wheel 25, a rubber belt 27 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each toothed belt, and a limiting rack 28 is installed at the right end of the inclined rack 22; the inclined frame 22 is fixed through the fixing plate 21, the first motor 23 is fixed, and the wood in the horizontal state is changed into the vertical state through the inclined frame 22; the small balls 222 are positioned through the triangular plate 221, the friction between the wood and the triangular plate 221 is reduced through the small balls 222, and since the wood needs to be in contact with the toothed chain belt 26 and then moves to the right, the width of the toothed chain belt 26 needs to be larger than the width of the bottom surface of the triangular plate 221; the gear rack 24 is driven to move by the first motor 23; the first gear 241 is matched with the cylindrical block 242 to drive the second gear 243 to intermittently rotate, and the waist-shaped plate 244 is matched with the cylindrical block 242 to prevent the second gear 243 from being continuously driven to move after the fan-shaped groove of the first gear 241 is contacted with the arc-shaped groove at the rear end of the second gear 243 in a sliding fit manner, and the first gear 241 is matched with the second gear 243 to drive the chain wheel 25 to periodically rotate; thereby drive left sprocket 25 and carry out periodic rotation, thereby make sprocket 25 cooperate with toothed chain belt 26 and drive all sprocket 25 and carry out periodic rotation, fix rubber band 27 through toothed chain belt 26, cooperate with rubber band 27 through toothed chain belt 26, it moves to drive timber right, prevent through rubber band 27 that timber upside lower extreme from receiving toothed chain belt 26's scraping, fix a position the sloping frame 22 right side through spacing 28, when preventing when sprocket 25 stall, timber on the rubber band 27 moves right because of inertia.

The limiting frame 28 comprises a stop block 281, a rack plate 282, a long connecting rod 283, an extrusion block 284 and a large spring 285, the stop block 281 is installed at the right end of the tilting frame 22 through a pin shaft, tooth grooves are evenly formed in the left end of the stop block 281 along the circumferential direction, the rack plate 282 is meshed at the left end of the tooth grooves, the tooth grooves are evenly formed in the right end of the rack plate 282, the rack plate 282 is connected with the tilting frame 22 in a sliding fit manner, the long connecting rod 283 is installed at the left side of the rear end of the rack plate 282 through a pin shaft, the long connecting rod 283 is connected with the tilting frame 22 in a sliding fit manner, the extrusion block 284 is installed at the tail end of the long connecting rod 283 through a pin shaft, the extrusion block 284 is connected with the tilting frame 22 in a sliding fit manner, the large spring 285 is fixedly installed at the left end of the extrusion block, and the tail end of the large spring 285 is fixedly connected with the tilting frame 22; carry on spacingly through dog 281 to timber, through the rotation of tooth's socket cooperation control dog 281 on rack plate 282 and the dog 281, make extrusion block 284 when receiving the extrusion through connecting the stock 283, drive the inboard motion of rack plate 282, thereby make dog 281 rotate to the outside, thereby make timber move to the right smoothly, through the horizontal displacement of extrusion block 284 control rack plate 282, when the elasticity through big spring 285 makes extrusion block 284 not receive big ball 468 extrusion, give extrusion block 284 a reaction force and make it return to the home position.

The treatment device 4 comprises a double-groove tank 41, a rotating frame 42, a T-shaped plate 43, a telescopic bracket 44, a supporting plate 45 and a fixing frame 46, wherein the double-groove tank 41 is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate 21; rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the double-groove tank 41, a heating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rectangular groove in the left side, and a heat insulation plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the double-groove tank 41; the lower end of the double-groove pool 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the workbench 1, the upper end of the middle part of the double-groove pool 41 is fixedly provided with a rotating frame 42, and the upper end of the rotating frame 42 is fixedly provided with a T-shaped plate 43; the rotating frame 42 comprises a fixed circular plate 421, a positioning column 422, a rotating circular plate 423, a second motor 424 and a bevel gear 425, the fixed circular plate 421 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the double-groove pool 41, the positioning column 422 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed circular plate 421, the rotating circular plate 423 is connected to the upper side of the positioning column 422 in a sliding fit mode, the second motor 424 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the fixed circular plate 421 through a motor base, the bevel gear 425 is fixedly installed on an output shaft at the left side of the second motor 424 through a coupler, an annular groove is formed in the rear side of the lower end of the rotating circular plate 423, tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the inner side of the annular groove along the circumferential direction, and the tooth grooves are meshed with the bevel gear 425; the lower end of the left side of the T-shaped plate 43 is fixedly provided with a telescopic bracket 44, and the lower end of the telescopic bracket 44 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 45; a telescopic plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the supporting plate 45, the lower side plate of the T-shaped plate 43 is a circular column, a cylindrical through hole is formed in the middle of the supporting plate 45, and the inner surface of the cylindrical through hole is smooth; the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 45 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixing frames 46; the treatment liquid is contained by a double-groove tank 41; the treatment liquid on the left side of the double-groove tank 41 is heated through the heating plate, and the treatment liquid on the right side of the double-groove tank 41 is prevented from being influenced by the heat on the left side through the heat insulation plate, so that the temperature is prevented from rising, and the wood after being heated cannot be subjected to quenching treatment; the rotating frame 42 controls the horizontal direction of the T-shaped plate 43, thereby controlling the horizontal position of the fixing frames 46 at the left side and the right side; the positioning column 422 is fixed through the fixed circular plate 421, the rotating circular plate 423 is positioned through the positioning column 422, the rotating circular plate 423 is matched with the bevel gear 425 to drive the T-shaped plate 43 to rotate, and the bevel gear 425 is driven to rotate through the motor II 424; the vertical displacement of the supporting plate 45 is controlled by the telescopic bracket 44, and the fixing frame 46 is fixed by the supporting plate 45; the supporting plate 45 is balanced in stress by the cooperation of the telescopic plate and the telescopic bracket 44, and the cylindrical through hole in the middle of the supporting plate 45 prevents interference with the movement of the supporting plate 45 because the lower side of the T-shaped plate 43 is a circular column.

The fixing frame 46 comprises a C-shaped plate 461, a suspender 462, a positioning thin rod 463, a sponge block 464, a small ball 465, a cylindrical spring 466, an arc-shaped plate 467 and a large ball 468, the C-shaped plate 461 is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 45, the suspender 462 is symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly installed at the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the C-shaped plate 461, a rectangular fixing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the suspender 462, the positioning thin rod 463 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the rectangular fixing plate, waist-shaped through holes are formed in the middle parts of the positioning thin rod 463 and the rectangular fixing plate, the sponge block 464 is fixedly installed in the waist-shaped through holes, the small ball 465 is uniformly connected at the upper end of the positioning thin rod 463 in a sliding fit manner, and the small ball 465 is connected with the sponge block 464 in a sliding fit manner; the surfaces of the suspension rod 462, the positioning thin rod 463 and the small ball 465 are coated with anti-corrosion paint; cylindrical grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the C-shaped plate 461, cylindrical springs 466 are fixedly arranged in the cylindrical grooves, arc-shaped plates 467 are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the cylindrical springs 466, and large balls 468 are connected in the arc-shaped plates 467 in a sliding fit mode; the suspension lever 462 is fixed by a C-shaped plate 461, the positioning pin 463 is fixed by the suspension lever 462, the wood is positioned by the positioning thin rods 463, the treatment liquid is absorbed by the sponge block 464 and is contacted with the wood, meanwhile, the treatment liquid is contacted with the small ball 465, when the wood moves on the positioning thin rod 463, the small ball 465 is contacted with the wood, so that the surface of the wood is completely contacted with the treatment liquid, the arc-shaped plate 467 is fixed through the cylindrical spring 466, the big ball 468 is positioned through the arc-shaped plate 467, the cylindrical spring 466 is matched with the big ball 468, when the large balls 468 are in contact with the tilt frame 22, the large balls 468 reduce the friction between the tilt frame 22 and the large balls 468, when the big ball 468 contacts with the extrusion block 284, the big spring 285 drives the big ball 468 to extrude the extrusion block 284, and finally the stop block 281 moves outwards, so that the wood smoothly moves rightwards to enter the positioning thin rod 463; since the suspension rod 462, the positioning pin 463 and the small ball 465 are in contact with the processing liquid in the double well 41, corrosion prevention processing is required.

Rectangular plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the belt conveyor 3 along the circumferential direction, and adjacent rectangular plates are connected through a pin shaft; support the location through the rectangular plate to timber to prevent that timber from placing because the structure slope, the rectangular plate that connects through the round pin axle prevents to interfere the motion of belt conveyor 3.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a combined type timber anticorrosion moth-proofing treatment process, its has used a combined type timber anticorrosion moth-proofing treatment facility, and this combined type timber anticorrosion moth-proofing treatment facility includes workstation (1), conveyer (2), belt conveyor (3) and processing apparatus (4), its characterized in that: the specific method for performing anticorrosion and mothproof treatment on the composite wood by adopting the composite wood anticorrosion and mothproof treatment equipment comprises the following steps:

s1, transportation of wood: horizontally transporting the wood to the right to a transporting device (2) by a belt conveyor (3);

s2, guiding wood: reversing the horizontally transported wood by the transportation device (2) to enable the wood to be in a vertical state and transported rightwards;

s3, wood treatment: heating the wood at high temperature by the treatment device (4), and performing quenching treatment on the wood by the treatment device (4) after air and water vapor in the wood overflow to the outside so as to enable the treatment liquid to permeate into the wood;

s4, loop processing: taking out the treated wood, and continuously treating the wood transported to the treatment device (4) by the treatment device (4);

the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with a conveying device (2), the left side of the conveying device (2) is provided with a belt conveyor (3), and the right side of the conveying device (2) is provided with a processing device (4);

the conveying device (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), an inclined frame (22), a motor I (23), a gear carrier (24), a chain wheel (25), a toothed chain belt (26), a rubber belt (27) and a limiting frame (28), wherein the fixing plate (21) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the workbench (1), the inclined frame (22) is fixedly installed at the inner end of the fixing plate (21) on the front side and the rear side, the motor I (23) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the fixing plate (21) on the rear side through a motor base, the gear carrier (24) is fixedly installed at the front end of the motor I (23) through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the gear carrier (24), the chain wheel (25) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft, the chain wheel (25) is evenly installed at the front end and rear end of the right side of the inclined frame (22) through the rotating shaft, the chain wheel (25) is meshed with the toothed chain belt (26), a rubber belt (27) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the gear belt, and a limiting frame (28) is arranged at the right end of the inclined frame (22);

the treatment device (4) comprises a double-groove pool (41), a rotating frame (42), a T-shaped plate (43), a telescopic support (44), a support plate (45) and a fixing frame (46), the double-groove pool (41) is installed on the right side of the fixing plate (21), the lower end of the double-groove pool (41) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the workbench (1), the rotating frame (42) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle part of the double-groove pool (41), the T-shaped plate (43) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating frame (42), the telescopic support (44) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left side of the T-shaped plate (43), the support plate (45) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the telescopic support (44), and the fixing frames (46) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the support plate (45);

the fixing frame (46) comprises a C-shaped plate (461), a hanging rod (462), a positioning thin rod (463), a sponge block (464), a small ball (465), a cylindrical spring (466), an arc-shaped plate (467) and a large ball (468), the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (45) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the C-shaped plate (461), the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the C-shaped plate (461) are symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly provided with the hanging rod (462), the lower end of the hanging rod (462) is fixedly provided with a rectangular fixing plate, the inner end of the rectangular fixing plate is fixedly provided with the positioning thin rod (463), the middle parts of the positioning thin rod (463) and the rectangular fixing plate are respectively provided with a kidney-shaped through hole, the sponge block (464) is fixedly provided in the kidney-shaped through hole, the upper end of the positioning thin rod (463) is uniformly connected with the small ball (465) in a sliding fit manner, the small ball (465) is connected with the sponge block (464) in a sliding fit manner, the left end and the right end of the C-shaped plate (461) are symmetrically provided with cylindrical grooves, a cylindrical spring (466) is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical groove, an arc-shaped plate (467) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the cylindrical spring (466), and a large ball (468) is connected in the arc-shaped plate (467) in a sliding fit manner;

the inclined rack (22) comprises a triangular plate (221) and small balls (222), the triangular plate (221) is symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the inner end of the fixing plate (21) on the front side and the rear side, the section of the triangular plate (221) is in a shape of a straight triangle, the inner end face of the triangular plate (221) is an inclined face, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the inclined face, the small balls (222) are connected in the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding fit mode, and the width of the toothed chain belt (26) is larger than the width of the bottom face of the triangular plate (221);

the gear rack (24) comprises a first gear (241), a cylindrical block (242), a second gear (243) and a waist-shaped plate (244), a first gear (241) is fixedly installed on an output shaft at the right end of the first motor (23) through a coupler, fan-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the rear end of the first gear (241) along the circumferential direction, tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surfaces of the fan-shaped grooves along the circumferential direction, the cylindrical block (242) is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of each fan-shaped groove, a second gear (243) is installed at the left end of the front side of the workbench (1) through a rotating shaft, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the rear end of the second gear (243) along the circumferential direction, a waist-shaped long plate is uniformly and fixedly installed at the left end of the second gear (243) along the circumferential direction, and the first gear (241) is meshed with the second gear (243);

the limiting frame (28) comprises a stop block (281), a rack plate (282), a long connecting rod (283), an extrusion block (284) and a large spring (285), the stop block (281) is installed at the right end of the tilting frame (22) through a pin shaft, a tooth groove is evenly formed in the left end of the stop block (281) along the circumferential direction, the rack plate (282) is meshed at the left end of the tooth groove, the tooth groove is evenly formed in the right end of the rack plate (282), the rack plate (282) is connected with the tilting frame (22) in a sliding fit manner, the long connecting rod (283) is installed at the left side of the rear end of the rack plate (282) through a pin shaft, the long connecting rod (283) is connected with the tilting frame (22) in a sliding fit manner, the extrusion block (284) is installed at the tail end of the long connecting rod (283) through a pin shaft, the extrusion block (284) is connected with the tilting frame (22) in a sliding fit manner, the large spring (285) is fixedly installed at the left end of the extrusion block (284), the tail end of the large spring (285) is fixedly connected with the inclined frame (22);

rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the double-groove tank (41), a heating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rectangular groove in the left side, and a heat insulation plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the double-groove tank (41);

the rotating frame (42) comprises a fixed circular plate (421), a positioning column (422), a rotating circular plate (423), a second motor (424) and a bevel gear (425), the fixed circular plate (421) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the middle of the double-groove pool (41), the positioning column (422) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixed circular plate (421), the rotating circular plate (423) is connected to the upper side of the positioning column (422) in a sliding fit mode, the second motor (424) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the fixed circular plate (421) through a motor base, the bevel gear (425) is fixedly mounted at an output shaft of the left side of the second motor (424) through a coupler, an annular groove is formed in the rear side of the lower end of the rotating circular plate (423), tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the inner side of the annular groove along the circumferential direction, and are meshed with the bevel gear (425);

a telescopic plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the supporting plate (45), the lower side plate of the T-shaped plate (43) is a circular column, a cylindrical through hole is formed in the middle of the supporting plate (45), and the inner surface of the cylindrical through hole is smooth;

the surfaces of the suspension rod (462), the positioning thin rod (463) and the small ball (465) are coated with anti-corrosion paint.

2. The composite wood preservation and mothproof treatment process as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: rectangular plates are uniformly and fixedly installed on the surface of the belt conveyor (3) along the circumferential direction, and adjacent rectangular plates are connected through a pin shaft.