CN112058928A

CN112058928A - Flat transposition aluminum core wire drawing device

Info

Publication number: CN112058928A
Application number: CN202010929098.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓军; 余静成; 刘曹江; 杨树声; 钱俊怡
Original assignee: Anhui Shangwei Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shangwei Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing frame, the surface of the placing frame is sleeved with a pay-off drum, the other side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate. This flat transposition aluminium core wire drawing device, through the top fixedly connected with box of bottom plate, guarantee production quality, improve machining efficiency, the cable processing demand of the different diameters of adaptation, safe and reliable, low in manufacturing cost is honest and clean, and one side fixedly connected with threading section of thick bamboo through the box, clearance polishing that can be better, the aluminium core wire after the polishing is bright clean and tidy, and the finishing treatment is effectual, can improve aluminium core wire surface quality.

Description

Flat transposition aluminum core wire drawing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device.

Background

A cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, generally composed of several or several groups of wires, the wires refer to materials used as electric wires and cables, and also refer to electric wires in industry, generally made of copper or aluminum, and also made of silver wires (good in electric and thermal conductivity) for dredging current or conducting heat, the wires are planar control patterns formed by connecting a series of measurement control points in a broken line manner according to an adjacent sequence, and are composed of a series of wire elements: the wire points are known points and undetermined points on the wire, and the wire edges are broken line edges connecting the wire points; a lead angle, which is a horizontal angle sandwiched between the edges of the leads, and a lead angle connected to a known direction is called a connection angle (also called an orientation angle), and the lead angles are called a left angle or a right angle respectively according to the positions of the lead angles on the left side or the right side of the advancing direction of the leads, and the left angle is defined as positive, and the right angle is defined as negative; single conductors, as distinguished from a mesh of conductors in that the former has no nodes and the latter has nodes, can be laid as: a parasitic wire starting at one known point and ending at another known point; closing the conducting wire, starting and closing at the same known point; the branch wires are started from one known point, are not attached to another known point, and are not closed to the same known point, and the wire mesh can be arranged as follows: a network of attached wires having more than one known point or having other conditions of attachment; a free wire mesh with only one known point and one azimuth of origin in the mesh without the accompanying conditions.

When the cable is produced, an aluminum raw material rod needs to be drawn into an aluminum core wire with a proper diameter through a wire drawing machine, in the wire drawing process, the surface of the aluminum core wire can have a plurality of scratch marks, although a roller burnishing die is arranged at the rear end of the wire drawing machine to carry out burnishing treatment on the surface of an aluminum alloy wire, the surface of the partially drawn aluminum core wire still easily has the scratch marks and the smudges, the quality of the aluminum core wire is influenced, the tension of the cable generally changes after the wire drawing treatment is carried out for a period of time or when the cables with different diameters are treated, the uniformity and the quality of the cable after the wire drawing can be influenced if the cables are not timely adjusted, the wire drawing efficiency can also be reduced, unqualified products are increased, the production cost is increased, and the economic.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device, which solves the problems that scratches and stains are still easy to exist on the surface of an aluminum core wire, the tension of a cable is generally changed, and the adjustment is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a flat transposition aluminum core wire drawing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing frame, the surface of the placing frame is sleeved with a pay-off cylinder, the other side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, one side of the first supporting plate, which is opposite to the second supporting plate, is rotatably connected with a cross rod, a take-up cylinder is movably connected between the opposite ends of the two cross rods, the bottom of the top of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is, the expression sliding connection of slide rail has the movable block to the fixed surface of movable block is connected with the dead lever, the surface of dead lever is rotated and is connected with the wire wheel to the fixed surface of dead lever is connected with the sleeve, telescopic fixed surface is connected with the montant, the top of montant runs through the box and extends to the top of box.

Preferably, the surface of the placing rack is in threaded connection with a limiting plate, the surface of the placing rack is provided with a first thread matched with the limiting plate, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding plate through a screw.

Preferably, the surface of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a bump, the inner wall of the wire collecting cylinder is provided with a clamping groove matched with the bump, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor and one end of the cross rod are fixedly connected with belt pulleys, and the surfaces of the belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.

Preferably, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a thread passing cylinder, and the other side of the box body is fixedly connected with a shell.

Preferably, a sponge block is arranged inside the shell, a sealing cover is connected to the surface of the shell in a threaded mode, a second thread is arranged on the surface of the shell, and a threading hole is formed in one side of the sealing cover.

Preferably, the montant extends to the one end fixedly connected with baffle at box top, the top of box and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in both sides that is located the montant, the inside of baffle and the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar, the top fixedly connected with dog of slide bar to through staple fixed connection between slide bar and the baffle.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with of box inner wall is fixed case to the inside fixedly connected with motor of fixed case, the first gear of output fixedly connected with of motor to the inside of fixed case is rotated and is connected with the pipe of polishing, the fixed surface of pipe of polishing is connected with the second gear with first gear looks meshing, and the threading groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed case.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the flat transposition aluminum core wire drawing device is characterized in that a box body is fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate, a placing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, a pay-off drum is sleeved on the surface of the placing frame, a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate, a second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, transverse rods are rotatably connected to one side of the first supporting plate opposite to the second supporting plate, a take-up drum is movably connected between the opposite ends of the two transverse rods, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the inner wall of the box body, a roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and the fixed surface of movable block is connected with the dead lever, the surface of dead lever is rotated and is connected with the wire wheel, and the fixed surface of dead lever is connected with the sleeve, telescopic fixed surface is connected with the montant, the top of montant runs through the box and extends to the top of box, be provided with high adjusting device between wire wheel and the fixed plate, this high adjusting device simple structure, can in time adjust the wire wheel highly and then the tension on the adjustment cable, guarantee production quality, and the machining efficiency is improved, the cable processing demand of the different diameters of adaptation, safety and reliability, low in manufacturing cost is honest and clean.

(2) The flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device is characterized in that a wire threading cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of a box body, a shell is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body, a sponge block is arranged inside the shell, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the surface of the shell, a second thread is arranged on the surface of the shell, a wire threading hole is formed in one side of the sealing cover, a fixed box is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a grinding pipe is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding pipe, a wire threading groove is formed inside the fixed box, a light treatment device is arranged at an outlet, the rotating grinding pipe can reversely scrape an advancing aluminum core wire, and can be better cleaned and polished, the polished aluminum core wire is bright and tidy, the finishing treatment effect is good, and the surface quality of the aluminum core wire can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the wire guide wheel and mounting plate arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the stationary box structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the take-up reel structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-box body, 3-placing rack, 4-pay-off drum, 5-first supporting plate, 6-sliding plate, 7-sliding block, 8-second supporting plate, 9-cross bar, 10-take-up drum, 11-connecting plate, 12-roller, 13-fixing plate, 14-sliding rail, 15-movable block, 16-fixing rod, 17-wire guide wheel, 18-sleeve, 19-vertical bar, 20-limiting plate, 21-first screw thread, 22-lug, 23-motor, 24-belt pulley, 25-belt, 26-wire threading drum, 27-shell, 28-sponge block, 29-sealing cover, 30-second screw thread, 31-wire threading hole, 32-baffle, 33-sliding bar, 34-baffle block, 34-wire threading hole, 35-fixing nails, 36-fixing boxes, 37-motors, 38-first gears, 39-polishing pipes, 40-second gears and 41-threading grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flat transposition aluminum core wire drawing device comprises a base plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a convex block 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of a cross rod 9, a clamping groove matched with the convex block 22 is formed in the inner wall of a wire collecting barrel 10, a motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, belt pulleys 24 are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 23 and one end of the cross rod 9, the surfaces of the two belt pulleys 24 are in transmission connection through a belt 25, a sponge block 28 is arranged inside a shell 27, a sealing cover 29 is in threaded connection with the surface of the shell 27, a second thread 30 is arranged on the surface of the shell 27, a threading hole 31 is formed in one side of the sealing cover 29, a fixing box 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body 2, a motor 37 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing box 36, a first gear 38 is fixedly, the rotary polishing pipe 39 can reversely scrape an advancing aluminum core wire, better cleaning and polishing can be realized, the polished aluminum core wire is bright and tidy, the polishing treatment effect is good, the surface quality of the aluminum core wire can be improved, the surface of the polishing pipe 39 is fixedly connected with a second gear 40 meshed with a first gear 38, a threading groove 41 is formed in a fixing box 36, one side of the top of a bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a placing frame 3, the surface of the placing frame 3 is in threaded connection with a limiting plate 20, the surface of the placing frame 3 is provided with a first thread 21 matched with the limiting plate 20, a sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 6 through a screw, the surface of the placing frame 3 is sleeved with a pay-off cylinder 4, the other side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 5, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 6, and the top of the sliding, the top of the sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 8, one side of the first supporting plate 5 opposite to the second supporting plate 8 is rotatably connected with a cross rod 9, the surface of the cross rod 9 is fixedly connected with a convex block 22, the inner wall of a take-up drum 10 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the convex block 22, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, the motor 23 is a servo motor, the output end of the motor 23 and one end of the cross rod 9 are fixedly connected with belt pulleys 24, the surfaces of the two belt pulleys 24 are in transmission connection through a belt 25, the take-up drum 10 is movably connected between the opposite ends of the two cross rods 9, the bottom of the top of the inner wall of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11, the surface of the connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected with a roller 12, one side of the, the sliding rail 14 is connected with a movable block 15 in a sliding manner, the surface of the movable block 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 16, the surface of the fixed rod 16 is rotatably connected with a wire guide wheel 17, a height adjusting device is arranged between the wire guide wheel 17 and the fixed plate 13, the height adjusting device is simple in structure, the height of the wire guide wheel 17 can be adjusted in time, the tension on a cable can be adjusted, the production quality is ensured, the processing efficiency is improved, the cable processing requirements of cables with different diameters are met, the cable processing device is safe and reliable, the manufacturing cost is low, the surface of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 18, the surface of the sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 19, one end of the vertical rod 19 extending to the top of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a baffle 32, the slide rods 33 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 2, and the slide bar 33 is fixedly connected with the baffle 32 through a fixing nail 35, and the top end of the vertical bar 19 penetrates through the box body 2 and extends to the top of the box body 2, and the details which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.

When the wire winding device is used, the wire winding drum 4 is sleeved on the placing frame 3, then the wire winding drum is limited by the limiting plate 20, a wire passes through the wire threading drum 26 and is wound on the roller 12 and the wire guide wheel 17, then passes through the fixing box 36 and the shell 27 and is wound in the wire winding drum 10, when the tightness of a drawn wire needs to be adjusted, the vertical rod 19 is pulled upwards, the baffle 32 slides on the sliding rod 33, then the sliding rod 33 and the baffle 32 are fixed through the fixing nail 35, the motor 23 is started through the external switch, the motor 23 drives the belt pulley 24 to rotate, the transverse rod 9 is driven to rotate under the transmission of the belt 25, the wire winding drum 10 winds the wire, when the wire passes through the fixing box 36, the motor 37 is started through the external switch, the motor 37 drives the first gear 38 to rotate, the first gear 38 drives the second gear 40 to rotate, the rotation of the polishing tube 39 polishes the surface of the wire, and then when passing through the sponge block 28 in the housing 27, the lubricating oil on the sponge block 28 lubricates the surface of the wire, and after the winding is completed, the sliding block 7 is pushed to slide on the sliding plate 6, and the take-up drum 10 can be taken down.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flat transposition aluminum core wire drawing device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the wire drawing box is characterized in that a box body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a placing frame (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a wire drawing barrel (4) is sleeved on the surface of the placing frame (3), a first supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate (6), a second supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (7), a cross rod (9) is rotatably connected to one side, opposite to the second supporting plate (8), of the first supporting plate (5), a wire drawing barrel (10) is movably connected between the two opposite ends of the cross rod (9), a connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) at box (2) inner wall top to the fixed surface of fixed plate (13) is connected with slide rail (14), the performance sliding connection of slide rail (14) has movable block (15), and the fixed surface of movable block (15) is connected with dead lever (16), the surface rotation of dead lever (16) is connected with wire wheel (17), and the fixed surface of dead lever (16) is connected with sleeve (18), the fixed surface of sleeve (18) is connected with montant (19), the top of montant (19) is run through box (2) and is extended to the top of box (2).

2. The flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the placing frame (3) is in threaded connection with a limiting plate (20), a first thread (21) matched with the limiting plate (20) is arranged on the surface of the placing frame (3), and the sliding block (7) and the sliding plate (6) are fixedly connected through screws.

3. The flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed surface of horizontal pole (9) is connected with lug (22) to the draw-in groove with lug (22) looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of receipts line section of thick bamboo (10), the top fixedly connected with motor (23) of bottom plate (1), and the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley (24) of the output of motor (23) and the one end of horizontal pole (9), two connect through belt (25) transmission between the surface of belt pulley (24).

4. The flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a threading cylinder (26), and the other side of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a shell (27).

5. The flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device according to claim 4, wherein: the novel multifunctional clothes rack is characterized in that a sponge block (28) is arranged inside the shell (27), a sealing cover (29) is connected to the surface of the shell (27) in a threaded mode, second threads (30) are arranged on the surface of the shell (27), and a threading hole (31) is formed in one side of the sealing cover (29).

6. The flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: montant (19) extend to one end fixedly connected with baffle (32) at box (2) top, the top of box (2) just is located the equal fixedly connected with slide bar (33) in both sides of montant (19), the inside of baffle (32) and the surface sliding connection of slide bar (33), the top fixedly connected with dog (34) of slide bar (33) to through staple (35) fixed connection between slide bar (33) and baffle (32).

7. The flat transposed aluminum core wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cable fixing box, including box (2), box (36), inside fixedly connected with motor (37) of fixed box (36), the first gear (38) of output fixedly connected with of motor (37) to the inside rotation of fixed box (36) is connected with the pipe (39) of polishing, the fixed surface of pipe (39) of polishing is connected with second gear (40) with first gear (38) engaged with, and threading groove (41) have been seted up to the inside of fixed box (36).