CN112058395A - Fodder grinder for livestock raising and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Fodder grinder for livestock raising and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112058395A CN112058395A CN202010856457.8A CN202010856457A CN112058395A CN 112058395 A CN112058395 A CN 112058395A CN 202010856457 A CN202010856457 A CN 202010856457A CN 112058395 A CN112058395 A CN 112058395A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- crushing wheel
- supporting
- socket
- arc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/40—Detachers, e.g. scrapers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed grinder for livestock raising and an operation method thereof, and the feed grinder comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged on two supporting disks, wherein a grinding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of tooth grooves are formed in the grinding wheel, a supporting block is fixedly arranged in each tooth groove, and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged between two corresponding supporting blocks; the method comprises the following steps: s1, the rotation of the rotating shaft can enable the supporting disc and the crushing wheel to rotate relatively, and when the crushing wheel rotates, the scraping frame arranged in the tooth groove can be driven to rotate together; and S2, the magnetic block slides in the tooth slot under the influence of the magnetic force in the rotating process. Has the advantages that: the magnetic path can rotate along with crushing wheel together, and the reciprocating motion of magnetic path in the tooth's socket is realized in the cooperation that rotates the in-process and utilize a plurality of arc magnet to make and scrape the work or material rest and strike off the operation to the fodder of jam in the tooth's socket, avoid producing the influence to the crushing effect that crushing wheel provided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock raising, in particular to a feed grinder for livestock raising and an operation method thereof.
Background
Poultry in-process can utilize the fodder rubbing crusher to carry out crushing operation to the fodder for the better digestion of livestock, but traditional fodder rubbing crusher does not carry out hierarchical crushing to the fodder, easily appears the emergence of the jam condition in crushing process, smashes efficiency relatively lower.
Patent number CN105536950B discloses a fodder grinder for livestock raising, which comprises a bottom plate, a material receiving device, a filtering device, a first grinding device and a second grinding device, wherein the material receiving device comprises a first support, a first inclined rod, a material receiving box, a first positioning block and a first supporting rod.
The feed grinder obviously has the following defects: smash in-process fodder easily the jam in the tooth's socket that forms between two adjacent crushing teeth, the feed that simply utilizes the centrifugal force that produces to rotate the in-process and can not be with the jam is cleared away from in the tooth's socket, has reduced crushing effect to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a feed grinder for livestock and an operation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fodder grinder for poultry, includes to rotate the pivot of installing on two supporting disks, fixed cover has the crushing wheel in the pivot, the crushing wheel is last to have a plurality of tooth's sockets, every equal fixed mounting has a supporting shoe, corresponding two in the tooth's socket fixed mounting has a gag lever post between the supporting shoe, sliding sleeve is equipped with a magnetic path on the gag lever post, fixed mounting has one on the magnetic path to scrape the work or material rest, and scrapes the outer wall of work or material rest and laminate mutually with the inner wall of tooth's socket, two the supporting disk is close to equal fixed mounting on the side of one side each other has two arc magnet, and magnetism between two corresponding arc magnet is opposite, and two arc magnet that are located on the same supporting disk equal to the linear distance between the pivot, and the arc length sum between two arc magnet both ends that are located on the same.
An operation method of a feed grinder for livestock comprises the following steps:
s1, the rotation of the rotating shaft can enable the supporting disc and the crushing wheel to rotate relatively, and when the crushing wheel rotates, the scraping frame arranged in the tooth groove can be driven to rotate together;
s2, the magnetic block slides in the tooth groove under the influence of magnetic force in the rotating process, and one round of rotation is completed;
s3, the reciprocating motion of the magnetic block drives the scraping frame fixedly connected with the magnetic block to move together, and the feed adhered in the tooth grooves can be scraped by the movement of the scraping frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1: the magnetic path can rotate along with crushing wheel together, and can use with the cooperation of a plurality of arc magnet at the rotation in-process, realizes the reciprocating motion of magnetic path in the tooth's socket, and the magnetic path removes carrying with scraping the material frame and carry out reciprocating motion in the tooth's socket together to strike off the operation to the fodder of jam in the tooth's socket, avoid producing the influence to the crushing effect that crushing wheel provided.
2: utilize the crushing wheel part between same two arc magnets to carry out crushing operation to the fodder, and scrape the work or material rest this moment and do not receive magnetic force effect to do not take place to slide in the tooth's socket, avoid influencing crushing operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fodder grinder for livestock and an operation method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1 supporting disk, 2 pivot, 3 crushing wheel, 4 tooth's socket, 5 supporting shoes, 6 gag lever posts, 7 magnetic paths, 8 scrape the work or material rest, 9 square grooves, 10 arc magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fodder grinder for poultry, including rotating shaft 2 of installing on two supporting disks 1, fixed cover has been connect crushing wheel 3 in the pivot 2, crushing wheel 3 is last to have a plurality of tooth's socket 4, equal fixed mounting has a supporting shoe 5 in every tooth's socket 4, fixed mounting has a gag lever post 6 between corresponding two supporting shoes 5, sliding sleeve is equipped with a magnetic path 7 on the gag lever post 6, fixed mounting has one on the magnetic path 7 to scrape the work or material rest 8, and scrape the outer wall of work or material rest 8 and laminate mutually with the inner wall of tooth's socket 4, equal fixed mounting has two arc magnet 10 on the side that two supporting disks 1 are close to one side each other.
The following points are notable:
1. a square groove 9 matched with the limiting rod 6 is formed in each magnetic block 7, and the magnetic blocks 7 can only slide on the limiting rod 6 and cannot rotate relatively by means of matching of the limiting rod 6 and the square groove 9.
2. The scraping frame 8 can perform reciprocating movement in the tooth socket 4 under the matching action of the magnetic block 7 and the arc-shaped magnet 10, and the inner wall of the tooth socket 4 can be scraped by the aid of the reciprocating movement.
3. The two arc magnets 10 have opposite magnetic properties, specifically referring to fig. 3, and may be N-pole or S-pole at the same time.
4. The linear distance between the two arc magnets 10 on the same supporting disk 1 and the rotating shaft 2 is equal, and the sum of the arc lengths between the two ends of the two arc magnets 10 on the same supporting disk 1 is equal to the arc length of the arc magnets 10.
5. When specifically setting up for 3 parts of crushing wheel that are located between same two arc magnet 10 carry out crushing operation to the fodder, thereby scrape work or material rest 8 and do not slide in tooth's socket 4 when making crushing operation, avoid influencing crushing operation.
6. The scraping frame 8 can be in contact with the outer wall of the tooth groove 4 through a rubber pad, and the abrasion generated in the moving process can be reduced by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic pad.
An operation method of a feed grinder for livestock is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 can enable the supporting disc 1 and the crushing wheel 3 to rotate relatively, and when the crushing wheel 3 rotates, the material scraping frame 8 arranged in the tooth groove 4 can be driven to rotate together;
s2, the magnetic block 7 slides in the tooth groove 4 under the influence of magnetic force in the rotating process, and one round of rotation is completed to move back and forth;
s3, the reciprocating motion of the magnetic block 7 drives the scraping frame 8 fixedly connected with the magnetic block to move together, and the feed adhered in the tooth grooves 4 can be scraped by the movement of the scraping frame 8.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a fodder grinder for poultry, installs pivot (2) on two supporting disks (1) including rotating, fixed cover has connect crushing wheel (3) in pivot (2), a plurality of tooth's socket (4) have on crushing wheel (3), its characterized in that, every equal fixed mounting has a supporting shoe (5), corresponding two in tooth's socket (4) fixed mounting has a gag lever post (6) between supporting shoe (5), sliding sleeve is equipped with one magnetic path (7) on gag lever post (6), fixed mounting has one on magnetic path (7) and scrapes work or material rest (8), and scrapes the outer wall of work or material rest (8) and laminate mutually with the inner wall of tooth's socket (4), two equal fixed mounting has two arc magnet (10) on the side that supporting disk (1) is close to one side each other, and the magnetism between corresponding two arc magnet (10) is opposite, and is located two arc magnet (10) on same supporting disk (1) and the straight line between pivot (2) The distances are equal, and the sum of the arc lengths between the two ends of the two arc magnets (10) on the same supporting disk (1) is equal to the arc length of the arc magnets (10).
2. An operation method of a feed grinder for livestock is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the rotation of the rotating shaft (2) enables the supporting disc (1) and the crushing wheel (3) to rotate relatively, and when the crushing wheel (3) rotates, the material scraping frame (8) arranged in the tooth groove (4) is driven to rotate together;
s2, the magnetic block (7) slides in the tooth groove (4) under the influence of magnetic force in the rotating process, and one round of rotation is completed to move back and forth;
s3, the reciprocating motion of the magnetic block (7) can drive the material scraping frame (8) fixedly connected with the magnetic block to move together, and the feed adhered in the tooth grooves (4) can be scraped by the movement of the material scraping frame (8).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010856457.8A CN112058395B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Fodder grinder for livestock raising and operation method thereof |
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CN202010856457.8A CN112058395B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Fodder grinder for livestock raising and operation method thereof |
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CN112058395A true CN112058395A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
CN112058395B CN112058395B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112742567A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江交投矿业有限公司 | Machining equipment for improving sphericity of machine-made sand |
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