Organic silicon high-boiling-point substance cracking system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cracking system, in particular to an organic silicon high-boiling-point substance cracking system.
Background
The organic silicon high-boiling-point substance is a byproduct in the synthesis process of the methyl chlorosilane monomer, along with the rapid development of the organic silicon industry, the yield of the methyl chlorosilane monomer is larger and larger, the yield of the high-boiling-point substance is increased, and the organic silicon high-boiling-point substance is flammable, explosive and difficult to store and brings great potential safety hazard due to untimely treatment. The traditional technology adopts a thermal cracking method, the reaction temperature is higher, and the conversion rate of high-boiling-point substances is lower. Therefore, the catalytic cracking technology using a catalyst under mild reaction conditions is gradually replacing the conventional technology. Catalytic cracking generally performs continuous operation due to mild reaction conditions, and further improves the maintenance requirements of the interior of the kettle body and the stirrer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an organic silicon high-boiling-point substance cracking system which can be used for conveniently maintaining the interior of a kettle body.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an organic silicon high boiling substance schizolysis system, includes the cauldron body, supporting legs, arranges useless pipe, join pipe, annular convex wall I, well cauldron body, counter weight and connects wall I, counter weight lid and counter weight and connect wall II, and the even rigid coupling of lower extreme circumference of the cauldron body a plurality of supporting legss down, arrange the centre that useless pipe is fixed and communicates cauldron body lower extreme under, fix and communicate a plurality of joining pipes on the circumference outer wall of cauldron body down, the integrative go-between convex wall I in outer end of cauldron body upper end down, the lower extreme of well cauldron body and the upper end laminating of cauldron body down, the interior terminal surface of annular convex wall I and the laminating of the outer terminal surface of well cauldron body, the outer end body coupling counter weight of well cauldron body upper end connects wall I, and the outer end body coupling counter weight of counter weight lid lower extreme connects wall II, and the lower extreme of counter weight lid and the laminating of the upper end of well cauldron body, and the counter weight.
This organic silicon high-boiling residue schizolysis system still includes recess and flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer, and the downside of well cauldron external end is equipped with the recess, and flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer card is in the recess, and the lower extreme of flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer is laminated with the upper end of annular convex wall I.
The flexible high-temperature-resistant sealing ring is provided with two free ends, and the two free ends are attached to each other.
This organosilicon high-boiling residue schizolysis system still includes convex seat, push rod, compression spring II and buckles the top hand, and the convex seat rigid coupling is in the outer end of well cauldron body, and push rod sliding connection is on the convex seat, and compression spring II covers on the push rod, buckles the top hand rigid coupling at the lower extreme of push rod, the upper and lower both ends of compression spring II respectively with the convex seat with buckle the top hand contact, the upper end rigid coupling of push rod has spacing portion, the lower extreme of spacing portion contacts with the upper end of convex seat, buckles the interior terminal surface of top hand and the outer terminal surface laminating of flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer.
The organic silicon high-boiling residue cracking system further comprises hanging rings, and four hanging rings are uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper end of the counterweight cover in the circumferential direction.
This organosilicon high-boiling residue schizolysis system is still including joining in marriage seat I, join in marriage seat II, the locating lever, card portion, atress portion and compression spring I, join in marriage seat I of equal rigid coupling in both ends about protruding wall I of ring, join in marriage seat II of equal rigid coupling in both ends about the well cauldron body, equal sliding connection locating lever on two join in marriage seat II, card portion of equal rigid coupling in upper end of two locating levers, two card portions contact with two upper ends of joining in marriage seat II respectively, atress portion of equal rigid coupling in middle part of two locating levers, it has compression spring I all to overlap on two locating levers, compression spring I's upper and lower both ends respectively with join in marriage seat II and atress portion contact, two locating levers sliding connection are respectively in two pairs of seats I.
The organic silicon high-boiling-point substance cracking system further comprises a motor and a laminating stirring blade, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the counterweight cover, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the upper end of the counterweight cover, the laminating stirring blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the laminating stirring blade is in contact with the inner end face of the middle kettle body.
This organic silicon high-boiling residue cracking system still includes decides the seat and leads the ladder, decides the upper end of seat rigid coupling at the motor, decides the even rigid coupling of seat circumference and leads four ladders of leading of intercommunication, and four lead the ladder and pass four rings respectively.
The organic silicon high-boiling residue cracking system further comprises a sleeve frame, inserting plates, an extending arm and a push-pull rod, wherein the sleeve frame is sleeved on the motor, the sleeve frame is circumferentially and uniformly connected with four inserting plates in an integrated mode, the four inserting plates are respectively connected with four guide ladders in a sliding mode, the four inserting plates are respectively located on the inner sides of four hanging rings, the extending arm is integrally connected with the inserting plates, the lower end of the outer end of the extending arm is fixedly connected with the push-pull rod, and the push-pull rod.
This high thing schizolysis system that boils of organosilicon still includes steel cable I, quadriversal seat, steel cable II and lifting hook, and the upper end and the loop wheel machine of steel cable I are connected, and the lower extreme rigid coupling quadriversal seat of steel cable I, the inner of four steel cable II of the even rigid coupling of circumference on the quadriversal seat, the equal rigid coupling lifting hook in outer end of four steel cable II, four lifting hooks are located four lifting hooks respectively.
The organic silicon high-boiling-point substance cracking system has the beneficial effects that:
the kettle body convenient for being matched with repeated separation is repeatedly sealed at high frequency. The flexible high-temperature-resistant sealing ring is convenient to disassemble and assemble. Four lifting hooks descend respectively to four and lead in the ladder, along with the continuation decline of steel cable I, the lifting hook passes rings along the guide of leading the ladder, upwards promotes the push-and-pull rod, and the result is four picture pegs to rise and shelters from the inboard of four rings, and then utilizes the loop wheel machine to make I rising of steel cable make, and the lifting hook rises nevertheless can't get back to the inboard of rings, and the lifting hook colludes on rings, realizes lifting hook and rings automatic coordination, and then is convenient for often maintain the internal portion of cauldron.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organosilicon high-boiling-point substance cracking system;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram six of a portion of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram seven of a partial structure of the present invention.
In the figure: a lower kettle body 1; supporting legs 101; a waste pipe 102; an addition pipe 103; the annular convex wall I104; a matching seat I105; a middle kettle body 2; a counterweight connecting wall I201; a matching seat II 202; a positioning rod 203; a card portion 204; a force receiving portion 205; a compression spring I206; a groove 207; a boss 208; a push rod 209; a compression spring II 210; bending the top handle 211; a counterweight cover 3; a counterweight connecting wall II 301; a lifting ring 302; a flexible high temperature resistant seal ring 4; a motor 5; attaching the stirring blade 501; a sleeve frame 6; an insert plate 601; a fixed seat 602; a guide ladder 603; an extension arm 604; a push-pull rod 605; a steel cable I7; a four-way seat 701; wire rope II 702; a hook 703.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in the figure, the cracking system of the organic silicon high-boiling residue comprises a lower kettle body 1, supporting legs 101, a waste discharge pipe 102, an adding pipe 103, a circular convex wall I104, a middle kettle body 2, a counterweight connecting wall I201, a counterweight cover 3 and a counterweight connecting wall II 301, wherein the lower end of the lower kettle body 1 is circumferentially and uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 101, waste discharge pipe 102 is fixed and communicates at the center of the 1 lower extreme of cauldron body down, fixed and communicate a plurality of joining pipes 103 on the circumference outer wall of cauldron body 1 down, the integrative go-between convex wall I104 in outer end of cauldron body 1 upper end down, the lower extreme of well cauldron body 2 is laminated with the upper end of cauldron body 1 down, the interior terminal surface of the protruding wall I104 of ring is laminated with the outer terminal surface of well cauldron body 2, the outer end body coupling counter weight of well cauldron body 2 upper end connects wall I201, the outer end body coupling counter weight of counter weight lid 3 lower extreme connects wall II 301, the lower extreme of counter weight lid 3 is laminated with the upper end of well cauldron body 2, counter weight connects wall II 301 rigid coupling in the upper end of counter weight and connects wall I201. The kettle body 1 convenient to separate is formed on the middle kettle body 2 through the dead weight press fit of the middle kettle body 2, the counterweight connecting wall I201, the counterweight cover 3 and the counterweight connecting wall II 301. Thereby being convenient for maintaining the interior of the lower kettle body 1. Valves are arranged on the waste discharge pipe 102 and the adding pipe 103.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in the figure, this organic silicon high boiling thing schizolysis system still includes recess 207 and flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4, and the downside of well cauldron body 2 outer ends is equipped with recess 207, and flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4 card is in recess 207, and the lower extreme of flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4 is laminated with the upper end of the protruding wall of ring I104. The flexible high-temperature-resistant sealing ring 4 adopts a flexible graphite packing. And then be convenient for cooperate the cauldron body of repeated separation to carry out high-frequency repeated seal.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown, the flexible refractory seal ring 4 has two free ends, which are attached together. Thereby being convenient for the disassembly and the assembly of the flexible high-temperature resistant sealing ring 4.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in the figure, this organosilicon high boiling point thing schizolysis system still includes convex base 208, push rod 209, compression spring II 210 and the top hand 211 of buckling, convex base 208 rigid coupling is in the outer end of well cauldron body 2, push rod 209 sliding connection is on convex base 208, compression spring II 210 cover is on push rod 209, the top hand 211 rigid coupling of buckling is at the lower extreme of push rod 209, compression spring II 210's upper and lower both ends respectively with convex base 208 and the top hand 211 contact of buckling, the upper end rigid coupling of push rod 209 has spacing portion, the lower extreme of spacing portion and the upper end contact of convex base 208, the interior terminal surface of the top hand 211 of buckling is laminated with the outer terminal surface of flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4. Utilize the top of buckling 211 extrusion flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4 two free ends the laminating department the upper end and outer terminal surface, consolidate flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4's installation, promote sealed effect.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in the figure, the organic silicon high-boiling residue cracking system further comprises hanging rings 302, and four hanging rings 302 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper end of the counterweight cover 3 in the circumferential direction. Rings 302 are convenient for utilize the loop wheel machine to hoist counter weight lid 3, and then well cauldron body 2 and the separation of cauldron body 1 down are convenient for maintain cauldron body 1 inside down, and with counter weight lid 3 hoisting, can be directly from up maintaining the inside of counter weight lid 3 down.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in the figure, this organosilicon high boiling point thing schizolysis system is still including joining in marriage a I105, join in marriage a II 202, locating lever 203, card portion 204, atress portion 205 and compression spring I206, protruding wall I104 of ring is about both ends all rigid coupling join in marriage a I105, well cauldron body 2 about both ends all rigid coupling join in marriage a II 202, two join in marriage locating lever 203 of equal sliding connection on a II 202, card portion 204 of the equal rigid coupling in upper end of two locating levers 203, two card portions 204 respectively with two upper end contacts of joining in marriage a II 202, atress portion 205 of the equal rigid coupling in middle part of two locating levers 203, all the cover has compression spring I206 on two locating levers 203, the upper and lower both ends of compression spring I206 respectively with join in marriage a II 202 and the contact of atress portion 205, two locating levers 203 respectively sliding connection are in two join in marriage a I105. Utilize the loop wheel machine to be in 2 with the well cauldron body 1 relegate with lower cauldron body after the maintenance, utilize locating lever 203 sliding connection in joining in marriage I105 of seat when aiming at, and then be convenient for aim at, if misoperation when aiming at, support and joining in marriage I105 upper end of seat and not get into it in, locating lever 203 can kick-back and can not cause equipment to damage.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in the figure, this organosilicon high boiling point thing schizolysis system still includes motor 5 and laminating stirring movable vane 501, and the upper end at counter weight lid 3 is stirred in the rigid coupling of motor 5, and the output shaft of motor 5 rotates with the upper end of counter weight lid 3 to be connected, and rigid coupling stirring movable vane 501 is stirred in the laminating on the output shaft of motor 5, and laminating stirring movable vane 501 contacts with the interior terminal surface of well cauldron body 2. Before the kettle body 2 and the lower kettle body 1 are separated, the motor 5 is started to drive the attaching stirring vane 501, impurities on the inner wall of the kettle body 2 are scraped off before heat in the kettle body is not dissipated, and a catalyst or inert gas can be added into the kettle body 2 or can be mixed by the rotation of the attaching stirring vane 501.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in the figure, the system for cracking organosilicon high-boiling components further comprises a fixed seat 602 and guide ladders 603, the fixed seat 602 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor 5, the fixed seat 602 is circumferentially and uniformly fixedly connected and communicated with the four guide ladders 603, and the four guide ladders 603 respectively penetrate through the four hanging rings 302.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in the figure, the organic silicon high-boiling residue cracking system further comprises a sleeve frame 6, inserting plates 601, an extending arm 604 and a push-pull rod 605, wherein the sleeve frame 6 is sleeved on the motor 5, the sleeve frame 6 is uniformly and integrally connected with the four inserting plates 601 in the circumferential direction, the four inserting plates 601 are respectively connected with the four guide ladders 603 in a sliding manner, the four inserting plates 601 are respectively positioned on the inner sides of the four hanging rings 302, the extending arm 604 is integrally connected with the inserting plates 601, the lower end of the outer end of the extending arm 604 is fixedly connected with the push-pull rod 605, and.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in the figure, this high thing schizolysis system that boils of organosilicon still includes steel cable I7, four-way seat 701, steel cable II 702 and lifting hook 703, and the upper end and the loop wheel machine of steel cable I7 are connected, and the lower extreme rigid coupling four-way seat 701 of steel cable I7, the even rigid coupling inner of four steel cable II 702 of circumference on the four-way seat 701, the equal rigid coupling lifting hook 703 in outer end of four steel cable II 702, four lifting hooks 703 are located four lifting hooks 703 respectively. The loop wheel machine can be the indoor loop wheel machine that commonly appears in the market, start the loop wheel machine and drive steel cable I7 and descend, and then four lifting hooks 703 descend respectively to four and lead in the ladder 603, along with the continuation decline of steel cable I7, lifting hook 703 passes rings 302 along the guide of leading ladder 603, upwards promote push-and-pull rod 605, the result is four picture peg 601 risees the inboard that shelters from four rings 302, and then utilize the loop wheel machine to make steel cable I7 rise the messenger, lifting hook 703 rises but can't get back to rings 302 inboard, lifting hook 703 colludes on rings 302, realize lifting hook 703 and rings 302 self-match, and then be convenient for often maintain the internal portion of cauldron.
The invention relates to an organic silicon high-boiling-point substance cracking system, which has the working principle that:
the kettle body 1 convenient to separate is formed on the middle kettle body 2 through the dead weight press fit of the middle kettle body 2, the counterweight connecting wall I201, the counterweight cover 3 and the counterweight connecting wall II 301. Thereby being convenient for maintaining the interior of the lower kettle body 1. Valves are arranged on the waste discharge pipe 102 and the adding pipe 103. The flexible high-temperature-resistant sealing ring 4 adopts a flexible graphite packing. And then be convenient for cooperate the cauldron body of repeated separation to carry out high-frequency repeated seal. Thereby being convenient for the disassembly and the assembly of the flexible high-temperature resistant sealing ring 4. Utilize the top of buckling 211 extrusion flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4 two free ends the laminating department the upper end and outer terminal surface, consolidate flexible high temperature resistant sealing washer 4's installation, promote sealed effect. Rings 302 are convenient for utilize the loop wheel machine to hoist counter weight lid 3, and then well cauldron body 2 and the separation of cauldron body 1 down are convenient for maintain cauldron body 1 inside down, and with counter weight lid 3 hoisting, can be directly from up maintaining the inside of counter weight lid 3 down. Utilize the loop wheel machine to be in 2 with the well cauldron body 1 relegate with lower cauldron body after the maintenance, utilize locating lever 203 sliding connection in joining in marriage I105 of seat when aiming at, and then be convenient for aim at, if misoperation when aiming at, support and joining in marriage I105 upper end of seat and not get into it in, locating lever 203 can kick-back and can not cause equipment to damage. Before the kettle body 2 and the lower kettle body 1 are separated, the motor 5 is started to drive the attaching stirring vane 501, impurities on the inner wall of the kettle body 2 are scraped off before heat in the kettle body is not dissipated, and a catalyst or inert gas can be added into the kettle body 2 or can be mixed by the rotation of the attaching stirring vane 501. The loop wheel machine can be the indoor loop wheel machine that commonly appears in the market, start the loop wheel machine and drive steel cable I7 and descend, and then four lifting hooks 703 descend respectively to four and lead in the ladder 603, along with the continuation decline of steel cable I7, lifting hook 703 passes rings 302 along the guide of leading ladder 603, upwards promote push-and-pull rod 605, the result is four picture peg 601 risees the inboard that shelters from four rings 302, and then utilize the loop wheel machine to make steel cable I7 rise the messenger, lifting hook 703 rises but can't get back to rings 302 inboard, lifting hook 703 colludes on rings 302, realize lifting hook 703 and rings 302 self-match, and then be convenient for often maintain the internal portion of cauldron.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.