CN112057684A

CN112057684A - Movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment

Info

Publication number: CN112057684A
Application number: CN202011013677.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment. According to the drainage bottle, the negative pressure pump is arranged, so that air can be continuously pumped into the box body, the negative pressure state can be kept in the box body for a long time, blood stains sucked by the drainage tube by matching with the Y-shaped tube can be controlled by adopting the two control valves, the blood stains can be prevented from flowing according to the opened control valves, the flow direction of the blood stains can be timely controlled after one drainage bottle is filled, the blood stains can flow to the other drainage bottle, the problem that the drainage device needs to be closed when the drainage bottle is replaced is solved, and the time for delaying the treatment of a patient is avoided.

Description

Movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment.

Background

The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles directly or indirectly applied to the human body, and comprises required computer software, wherein the effects are mainly obtained in a physical mode and other modes, not in a pharmacological, immunological or metabolic mode, or are only assisted by the modes, so that the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of diseases are achieved; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of injury; examination, replacement, regulation or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; by examining a sample from a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes.

The types of medical instruments are various, wherein a negative pressure drainage device is one of the commonly used medical instruments for drainage, the drainage is a surgical treatment method, and is a technology for guiding pus, blood or other liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body or in the dirty cavity, the surgical drainage does not simply comprise the external drainage of the liquid accumulated in the tissues or the body cavities, such as abscess incision, enterostomy, abdominal drainage, thoracic drainage and the like, but also comprises the internal drainage, namely the drainage aims are fulfilled by making the liquid flow through other hollow organs by changing the way or shunting, such as the internal drainage of biliary tract, pancreatic cyst and the like, but the negative pressure drainage device at the present stage has some problems in use, for example, once the drainage bottle is replaced during drainage, the drainage device needs to be closed, so that the treatment time for a patient can be delayed, and can't disinfect to patient's wound when drainage to the phenomenon of cross infection can often appear, can't promote the drainage ware when using moreover, so that need the staff to move, thereby increased work burden.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment, which solves the problems that the drainage device needs to be closed when a drainage bottle is replaced, the wound of a patient cannot be disinfected and workers need to carry the drainage device manually.

In order to realize the purposes that the drainage bottle is replaced without closing the drainage device, the wound of a patient can be disinfected in time and workers do not need to carry the drainage bottle manually, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment comprises a bottom plate, wherein two groups of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a push handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front surface of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a storage battery is arranged below the partition plate, the bottom surface of the storage battery is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body, a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, an output end of the negative pressure pump is fixedly communicated with a bent pipe, one end, away from the negative pressure pump, of the bent pipe penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, two connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the box body, threaded holes are formed in the bottom surface of each connecting box, the inner wall of each threaded hole is in threaded connection with a drainage bottle, Y-shaped pipes are fixedly communicated with the upper surfaces of the two connecting boxes together, and drainage pipes are fixedly communicated with one ends, far away from the connecting boxes, of the Y-shaped pipes.

The water inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of water storage box, the top of water inlet is equipped with the sealing plug with water inlet looks adaptation, the bottom of sealing plug extends to the inside of water inlet, the inside of water storage box is equipped with the outlet pipe, the top of outlet pipe runs through the water storage box and extends to the top of water storage box, the fixed intercommunication in top of outlet pipe has the bellows, the fixed intercommunication in top of bellows has the atomizer, the right flank fixedly connected with booster pump of water storage box, the fixed intercommunication in output of booster pump has the outlet duct, the one end that the outlet duct is close to the water storage box runs through the water storage box and extends to the inside of water storage box.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a supporting curved bar is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the bottom plate, and one end of the supporting curved bar, which is far away from the bottom plate, is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push handle.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a pressure display is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the box body, a detection end of the pressure display penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, and the pressure display is located on a left side of the negative pressure pump.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a power indicator is arranged in front of the box body, the back of the power indicator is fixedly connected with the front of the box body, and the power indicator is positioned on the left side of the control panel.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the front surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an indication sign, and the back surface of the indication sign is fixedly connected with the front surface of the box body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right side surface of each connecting box is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the right side surface of each fixed block is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the box body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side of the bottom plate is provided with the anti-collision pad, and the right side surface of the anti-collision pad is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the bottom plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a charging connector is fixedly embedded on the right side surface of the box body, and the output end of the charging connector is fixedly connected with the input end of the storage battery.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a glass plate is fixedly embedded in the front face of the water storage tank and is positioned in the middle of the front face of the water storage tank.

As a preferable technical scheme, the upper surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the outer surface of the atomizing nozzle is clamped with a U-shaped clamping ring, and the left side surface of the U-shaped clamping ring is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the supporting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this portable negative pressure drainage ware is used in surgery diagnosis and treatment can bear other article through being provided with the bottom plate, and utilize the universal wheel to make the bottom plate can remove, and through with the cooperation that pushes away the handle, can make the staff promote the device and remove, so that the staff removes the device, avoid the artifical transport of staff, increase the phenomenon of staff work burden, and utilize the universal wheel to fix a position the device, the phenomenon of avoiding appearing slip or automatic movement takes place.

2. This portable negative pressure drainage ware is used in surgery diagnosis and treatment, can make to last to bleed inside the box through being provided with the negative pressure pump, make the box inside can keep the negative pressure state for a long time, can control the bloody stain that cooperation Y type pipe was absorb the drainage tube through adopting two control valves, avoid making the bloody stain can flow according to the control valve of opening, so that fill up the back at a drainage bottle, in time control bloody dirty flow direction, make the bloody stain flow direction to another drainage bottle, solved when changing the drainage bottle, need close the problem with the drainage ware, avoid appearing delaying the opportunity to patient's treatment.

3. This portable negative pressure drainage ware is used in surgery diagnosis and treatment can store alcohol through being provided with the water storage box, and utilize the water inlet can pour into alcohol into inside the water storage box, and can seal the water storage box through being equipped with the sealing plug, in order to ensure the seal box of water storage box, utilize the booster pump can make the inside pressure reinforcing of water storage box, make the inside alcohol of water storage box can spout through atomizer, so that the staff disinfects to patient's wound, thereby cross infection's problem has been solved and can appear.

4. This portable negative pressure drainage ware is used in surgery diagnosis and treatment can make the staff in time observe the inside pressure of box through being provided with pressure display to in time adjust the power of negative pressure pump, thereby ensure that the inside pressure of box can keep unchanged, utilize expansion hose can make the staff when using atomizer, make atomizer can diversely remove, in order to avoid appearing the length of connecting pipe not enough, cause the unable sterile phenomenon of carrying on of partial position on the patient body to take place.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a structural backing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structural box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the structural box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure B in FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a booster pump; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a drainage bottle; 6. a box body; 7. a storage battery; 8. a partition plate; 9. a charging connector; 10. a push handle; 11. supporting the bent rod; 12. bending the pipe; 13. a negative pressure pump; 14. a pressure display; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a control valve; 17. a Y-shaped pipe; 18. a drainage tube; 19. a water storage tank; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. an anti-collision pad; 22. a connecting box; 23. a support bar; 24. a U-shaped snap ring; 25. an atomizing spray head; 26. a glass plate; 27. an indication sign; 28. a control panel; 29. a power indicator light; 30. a fixed block; 31. a sealing plug; 32. a flexible hose; 33. a water inlet; 34. a threaded bore.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: a movable negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two groups of universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a push handle 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a water storage tank 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a box body 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a control panel 28 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the box body 6, a partition plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 6, a storage battery 7 is arranged below the partition plate 8, the bottom surface of the storage battery 7 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body 6, a negative pressure pump 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 6, an output end of the negative pressure pump 13 is fixedly communicated with a bent pipe 12, one end of the bent pipe 12, which is far away from the negative pressure pump 13, penetrates through the box body 6 and extends into the box body 6, two connecting pipes, threaded holes 34 are formed in the bottom face of each connecting box 22, the inner wall of each threaded hole 34 is connected with a drainage bottle 5 in a threaded mode, Y-shaped pipes 17 are fixedly communicated with the upper surfaces of the two connecting boxes 22 together, and drainage pipes 18 are fixedly communicated with one ends, far away from the connecting boxes 22, of the Y-shaped pipes 17.

The water inlet 33 has been seted up to the upper surface of water storage box 19, the top of water inlet 33 is equipped with the sealing plug 31 with water inlet 33 looks adaptation, the bottom of sealing plug 31 extends to the inside of water inlet 33, the inside of water storage box 19 is equipped with outlet pipe 20, the top of outlet pipe 20 runs through water storage box 19 and extends to the top of water storage box 19, the fixed intercommunication in top of outlet pipe 20 has bellows 32, the fixed intercommunication in top of bellows 32 has atomizer 25, the right flank fixedly connected with booster pump 3 of water storage box 19, the fixed intercommunication of output end of booster pump 3 has outlet duct 4, outlet duct 4 is close to the one end of water storage box 19 and runs through water storage box 19 and extends to the inside of water storage box 19.

In this embodiment, a supporting curved rod 11 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the bottom plate 1, one end of the supporting curved rod 11 far away from the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle 10, the handle 10 can be supported by the supporting curved rod 11, so as to increase the stability of the supporting curved rod 11, and avoid the handle 10 from shaking when the handle 10 is pushed, which causes the phenomenon that the device is difficult to move, a pressure display 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box 6, a detection end of the pressure display 14 penetrates through the box 6 and extends into the box 6, the pressure display 14 is located at the left side of the negative pressure pump 13, the negative pressure inside the box 6 can be displayed by the pressure display 14, so that a worker can control the negative pressure pump 13 according to the pressure displayed by the pressure display 14, and avoid the situation that the pressure inside the box 6 is too low, a power indicator 29 is arranged in front of the box 6, the back of power indicator 29 and the front fixed connection of box 6, power indicator 29 are located control panel 28's left side, can show whether the device communicates the power through being equipped with power indicator 29 to the staff operates, and avoids the device to break down before the use and can't use, leads to the phenomenon that the staff can't learn the device state to take place.

In this embodiment, the front of the box 6 is fixedly connected with the indication label 27, the back of the indication label 27 is fixedly connected with the front of the box 6, the operation process and the notice of the device can be displayed through the indication label 27, the phenomenon of illegal operation or misoperation of an operator is avoided, the right side of each connection box 22 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 30, the right side of each fixing block 30 is fixedly connected with the left side of the box 6, the connection box 22 can be reinforced through the fixing block 30, the phenomenon of looseness of the connection box 22 is avoided, so that a worker can rotate the drainage bottle 5 to replace the drainage bottle 5, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the crash pad 21, the right side of the crash pad 21 is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom plate 1, the device can be buffered through the crash pad 21, and the worker can be prevented from colliding with other people when pushing the device, causing injury to others.

In this embodiment, the fixed joint 9 that charges that inlays of right flank of box 6, the output of the joint 9 that charges and the input end fixed connection of battery 7, can in time charge battery 7 through the joint 9 that charges, ensure the device's normal use, the fixed glass board 26 that inlays in front of water storage box 19, glass board 26 is located the positive middle part of water storage box 19, can observe the inside water level of water storage box 19 through glass board 26, so that the staff in time adds, the last fixed surface of water storage box 19 is connected with bracing piece 23, atomizer 25's surface joint has U type snap ring 24, U type snap ring 24's left surface and the right flank fixed connection of bracing piece 23, can support atomizer 25 through bracing piece 23 and U type snap ring 24, avoid atomizer 25 to appear wobbling phenomenon.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, the storage battery 7 is charged, after the storage battery 7 is fully charged, the negative pressure pump 13, the booster pump 3, the power indicator lamp 29 and the pressure display 14 are connected with the storage battery 7, the electric appliance is controlled by the control panel 28, the sealing plug 31 is pulled, the water inlet 33 is opened, the disinfecting alcohol is injected into the water storage tank 19, the sealing plug 31 is plugged into the water inlet 33 again, the pushing handle 10 is pushed, the bottom plate 1 rotates through the universal wheel 2, the device starts to move, after the device moves to a specified position, the universal wheel 2 is used for positioning the device, the control panel 28 is used for starting the negative pressure pump 13, the negative pressure pump 13 sucks the interior of the box body 6 through the bent pipe 12, the space above the partition plate 8 keeps negative pressure, the drainage pipe 18 moves to the wound of a patient, and one of the two control valves 16 is opened, make drainage tube 18 absorb bloodiness, and inject the bloodiness into a connecting box 22 that is linked together with control valve 16 through Y type pipe 17, and with the extraction of connecting pipe 15 of air, make the bloodiness get into inside drainage bottle 5, when drainage bottle 5 is full soon, open another control valve 16, make the control valve 16 of first start close, drainage bottle 5 with filling rotates and changes, start booster pump 3 through control panel 28, make the inside pressure boost of water storage box 19, make disinfection alcohol pass through outlet pipe 20 and flexible hose 32's cooperation, disinfect alcohol through atomizer 25 to patient's wound.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surgery is diagnose with portable negative pressure drainage ware, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including bottom plate (1), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with and pushes away (10), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with water storage box (19), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with box (6), the positive fixedly connected with control panel (28) of box (6), the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (8) of box (6), the below of baffle (8) is equipped with battery (7), the bottom surface of battery (7) and the interior diapire fixed connection of box (6), the last fixed surface of box (6) is connected with negative pressure pump (13), the fixed intercommunication of output of negative pressure pump (13) has return bend (12), the one end that negative pressure pump (13) was kept away from in return bend (12) runs through box (6) and extends to the inside of box (6), the upper surface of the box body (6) is fixedly communicated with two connecting pipes (15), the outer surface of each connecting pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with a control valve (16), one end, far away from the box body (6), of each connecting pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with a connecting box (22), the bottom surface of each connecting box (22) is provided with a threaded hole (34), the inner wall of each threaded hole (34) is connected with a drainage bottle (5) in a threaded manner, the upper surfaces of the two connecting boxes (22) are fixedly communicated with a Y-shaped pipe (17) together, and one end, far away from the connecting box (22), of the Y-shaped pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with a drainage pipe (18);

a water inlet (33) is arranged on the upper surface of the water storage tank (19), a sealing plug (31) matched with the water inlet (33) is arranged above the water inlet (33), the bottom end of the sealing plug (31) extends to the inside of the water inlet (33), a water outlet pipe (20) is arranged inside the water storage tank (19), the top end of the water outlet pipe (20) penetrates through the water storage tank (19) and extends to the upper part of the water storage tank (19), the top end of the water outlet pipe (20) is fixedly communicated with a flexible hose (32), the top end of the flexible hose (32) is fixedly communicated with an atomizing nozzle (25), the right side surface of the water storage tank (19) is fixedly connected with a booster pump (3), the output end of the booster pump (3) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe (4), one end of the air outlet pipe (4) close to the water storage tank (19) penetrates through the water storage tank (19) and extends to the inside of the water storage tank (19).

2. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting bent rod (11), and one end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the supporting bent rod (11) is fixedly connected with the outer face of the push handle (10).

3. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with pressure display (14) of box (6), the sense terminal of pressure display (14) runs through box (6) and extends to the inside of box (6), pressure display (14) are located the left side of negative pressure pump (13).

4. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power supply indicating lamp (29) is arranged in front of the box body (6), the back of the power supply indicating lamp (29) is fixedly connected with the front of the box body (6), and the power supply indicating lamp (29) is located on the left side of the control panel (28).

5. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front side of the box body (6) is fixedly connected with an indicating sign (27), and the back side of the indicating sign (27) is fixedly connected with the front side of the box body (6).

6. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: every the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (30) of right flank of connecting box (22), every the right flank of fixed block (30) all with the left surface fixed connection of box (6).

7. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with crash pad (21), the right flank of crash pad (21) and the left surface fixed connection of bottom plate (1).

8. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right flank of box (6) is fixed to be inlayed and is had the joint (9) that charges, the output of the joint (9) that charges and the input fixed connection of battery (7).

9. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front face of the water storage tank (19) is fixedly embedded with a glass plate (26), and the glass plate (26) is positioned in the middle of the front face of the water storage tank (19).

10. The mobile negative pressure drainage device for surgical diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface fixed connection of water storage box (19) has bracing piece (23), the surface joint of atomizer (25) has U type snap ring (24), the right flank fixed connection of the left surface and bracing piece (23) of U type snap ring (24).