CN112057316A

CN112057316A - Disposable luminous vibration capsule for promoting digestive tract peristalsis

Info

Publication number: CN112057316A
Application number: CN201910496399.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓文军
Original assignee: Huizhou Goose Medical Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Goose Medical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-10
Filing date: 2019-06-10
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a disposable luminous vibration capsule for promoting the peristalsis of the alimentary canal, which comprises a shell, wherein a photoelectric control element, a miniature vibration motor and a luminous element which are electrically connected with a battery are arranged in the shell; the shell is transparent at a position close to the photoelectric control element, and the photoelectric control element triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving set light irradiation. The product adopts an original photoelectric starting mode, reduces electronic control elements, is convenient and easy to use, and not only automatically vibrates in the digestive tract, but also effectively relieves the constipation symptom; and the gastrointestinal tract can also automatically emit light through the LED light-emitting element to promote the health of the digestive tract.

Description

Disposable luminous vibration capsule for promoting digestive tract peristalsis

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to an electronic capsule.

Background

The gastrointestinal tract of people often has some minor problems, such as gastric ulcer, intestinal harmful thallus increase and intestinal unsmooth, wherein constipation is a common clinical complex symptom, mainly means that the frequency of defecation is reduced, the quantity of excrement is reduced, the excrement is dry and hard, the defecation is laborious and the like, the prevalence rate of the constipation in people is up to 27%, the constipation can affect the life quality when serious, and patients often have a lot of troubles. When the intestine suffers from constipation, it slows down muscle contraction, which makes the constipation more severe. Early studies indicated that abdominal massage stimulates intestinal muscles, promotes intestinal motility, and is beneficial for relieving constipation symptoms.

In order to treat constipation and promote intestinal peristalsis, some of the existing digestive tract vibration capsules adopt wireless control, so that the capsules are too large in size and too many electronic components are arranged in the capsules. Still the vibration capsule adopts magnetic induction control, brings the inconvenient problem of operation. Chinese patent application No. cn201010526989. x discloses a magnetic vibration capsule method, which treats constipation by orally taking a vibration capsule and controlling the vibration of the vibration capsule by an alternating magnetic field generated by a control mechanism; however, the vibration capsule has some defects that the vibration capsule can be realized only by the alternating magnetic field generated by the control mechanism when vibrating, and the control mechanism has larger volume and is inconvenient to carry and use for people going out. The existing vibration capsule scheme starting mode adopts modes of wireless signal activation, magnetic control activation and the like, and all the modes need specific starting equipment to start the vibration capsule, so that the cost is high, and the operation is inconvenient. Therefore, it is very important to find a vibration capsule which is convenient to operate and can effectively promote the intestinal peristalsis.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a disposable luminous vibration capsule for promoting the peristalsis of the digestive tract, which has simple control starting mode, can promote the peristalsis of the intestinal tract to relieve constipation symptoms and also promotes the health of the digestive tract.

The disposable luminous vibration capsule for promoting the peristalsis of the digestive tract comprises a shell, wherein a photoelectric control element, a miniature vibration motor and a luminous element which are electrically connected with a battery are arranged in the shell; the shell is transparent at the position where one end of the shell is provided with the photoelectric control element, and the photoelectric control element triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving set light irradiation.

Preferably, the shell is made of a high polymer material meeting the biocompatibility requirement, and the micro vibration motor is arranged close to the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, the photoelectric control element is a photosensitive sensor, and the luminous vibration capsule is triggered to work when the visible light/infrared light irradiation exceeding the brightness threshold value is received; or the photoelectric control element is a photosensitive diode and triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving the visible light/infrared light irradiation exceeding the brightness threshold; or the photoelectric control element is a photoelectric switch and triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving visible light/infrared light irradiation for a certain set time.

Preferably, both ends of the capsule are arc-shaped, the diameter of the capsule is less than or equal to 12 mm, and the length of the capsule is less than or equal to 26.5 mm.

Preferably, the light-emitting vibration capsule further comprises a light-emitting control circuit, one end of the light-emitting control circuit is connected with the photoelectric control element, the other end of the light-emitting control circuit is connected with the light-emitting element, the light-emitting wavelength of the light-emitting element is controlled, and continuous illumination or illumination according to a specific frequency is performed on the alimentary canal.

The light-emitting element is an LED element and emits blue light with the wavelength of 440-475 nm; or red light with the wavelength of 625-740 nanometers.

Preferably, the light-emitting vibration capsule further comprises a motor control circuit, wherein one end of the motor control circuit is connected with the photoelectric control element, and the other end of the motor control circuit is connected with the micro vibration motor to control the micro vibration motor to continuously vibrate or vibrate according to a specific frequency.

Preferably, the motor control circuit and the light-emitting control circuit are arranged on an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit) controller chip and are used for controlling the light-emitting vibration capsule to work.

Preferably, the housing is integrally formed in one piece; or the shell is divided into a front cover body and a rear cover body, and the joint parts of the front cover body and the rear cover body are connected together through medical UV glue.

Compared with the prior art, this patent has following beneficial effect:

(1) the product adopts an original photoelectric starting mode, adopts the light starting exceeding a set brightness threshold value, reduces electronic control elements, is convenient and easy to use, and does not need additional starting control equipment; in practical application, the light-emitting vibration capsule can be triggered to work by accurately irradiating the photoelectric control element with a light source which is a little higher than the ambient light intensity, for example, a mobile phone LED lamp, a common light source of a flashlight lamp or infrared light irradiation with certain intensity are adopted for starting, the operation is very convenient, and a patient can master the capsule at once. Of course, the light-emitting vibration capsule can be triggered to work after the visible light or the infrared light irradiates for a set time.

(2) The luminous vibration capsule can automatically vibrate in the digestive tract to stimulate the digestive tract muscles, promote the natural peristalsis of the digestive tract, gradually recover the normal peristaltic function of the digestive tract, break hard and caked excrement and effectively relieve constipation symptoms; in addition, the light can automatically emit in the gastrointestinal tract through the LED light-emitting element to promote the health of the digestive tract. The inventor discovers through research that the medical LED adopted in the patent can emit blue light with the wavelength of 440-475 nm, and most preferably 450-465 nm, so that the medical LED has the functions of sterilization and inflammation diminishing, because bacteria on the inner wall of the gastrointestinal tract can absorb the light with the wavelength, photolysis can kill harmful bacteria, and the endocrine can be normalized, and hundreds of experiments prove that the medical LED has a certain treatment effect on the gastroenteritis. The medical LED is controlled to emit red light with the wavelength of 625-740 nanometers, and the red light with the wavelength of 640-730 nanometers has the functions of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, because the red light can accelerate microcirculation, increase capillary permeability, accelerate metabolism, repair damaged capillaries, achieve the effects of sterilizing, diminishing inflammation and promoting digestive tract microcirculation, and experiments prove that the medical LED plays a role in promoting the improvement of gastric ulcer.

(3) The luminous vibration capsule can be used for producing various functional models, such as a capsule which adopts a single vibration frequency and emits light with a specific wavelength; the motor control circuit and the light-emitting control circuit can be added to control the vibration mode and the light-emitting wavelength, and the treatment working mode of the light-emitting vibration capsule can be adjusted according to different symptoms of a user. For example, the patient has dyspepsia and constipation and gastroenteritis symptoms, and the luminous vibration capsule can be set in a treatment working mode of vibration and blue light emission; if the patient has gastric ulcer and defecates unsmoothly, the luminous vibration capsule can be set in a treatment working mode of vibration plus red light.

(4) The luminous vibration capsule is very safe to use, adopts the polymer shell meeting the biocompatibility requirement, cannot be dissolved by gastric acid, adopts a physical method to relieve constipation symptoms, and has no side effect. The capsule is a disposable product, is sterile and sanitary, has a size suitable for swallowing, and is automatically discharged out of the body along the intestinal peristalsis.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light-emitting vibration capsule according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of electronic components of a light-emitting vibration capsule according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a light-emitting vibration capsule according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of electronic components of a light-emitting vibration capsule according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating a first layout of electronic components of a light-emitting vibration capsule according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a diagram of a second layout of electronic components of a light-emitting vibration capsule according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the light-emitting vibration capsule for promoting the peristalsis of the digestive tract, provided by the embodiment one, includes a housing 1, in which a photoelectric control element 3, a micro vibration motor 4, and a light-emitting element 5, which are electrically connected to a battery 2, are disposed; the shell is transparent at a position where the photoelectric control element is arranged at one end, the shell is transparent at a position 11 close to a semicircular cover of the photoelectric control element 3 in the figure, as shown in figure 2, the negative electrode of the battery 2 is connected with the photoelectric control element 3, the photoelectric control element 3 is respectively connected with the micro-vibration motor 4 and the light-emitting element 5 in parallel, the positive electrode of the battery 2 is respectively connected with the micro-vibration motor 4 and the light-emitting element 5, the photoelectric control element triggers the light-emitting vibration capsule to work after receiving set light irradiation, vibrates and emits light, and the longest vibration time exceeds eight hours.

The shell is made of a high polymer material meeting the biocompatibility requirement and has certain elasticity, and the micro vibration motor is arranged to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell. The shell can be made of a completely transparent high polymer material; or, one end of the shell is made of opaque high polymer material, the other end of the shell is made of transparent material, and the photoelectric control element and the light-emitting element are arranged in the shell at one end of the transparent material. The two ends of the capsule are arc-shaped, the diameter of the capsule is less than or equal to 12 mm, and the length of the capsule is less than or equal to 26.5 mm, so that the capsule is convenient to swallow and is automatically discharged out of the body along intestinal peristalsis. The shell is integrally formed at one time, and can be integrally formed and wrapped by a blow molding machine after electronic elements are placed. Or the shell is divided into a front cover body and a rear cover body, after the electronic elements are placed, the butt joint parts of the front cover body and the rear cover body are bonded together through medical UV glue, so that the shell is very stable and cannot be damaged by gastric acid.

In order to prevent the capsule from being triggered by an external light source by mistake, an opaque protective sleeve or a protective bottle is wrapped outside the luminous vibration capsule and is detached when in use.

As a way of triggering by multiple lights, the photoelectric control element is a photosensor, and the light-emitting vibration capsule is triggered to work when receiving visible white light/infrared light irradiation exceeding a brightness threshold, for example, the brightness threshold of the visible white light is 8000LUX (lumen), a mobile phone LED lamp and a common light source of a flashlight lamp can be adopted for starting, and matched professional illumination equipment can also be adopted for starting. In practical application, the light-emitting vibration capsule can be triggered to work by accurately irradiating the photoelectric control element for more than 3 seconds by adopting a light source with the intensity higher than that of indoor ambient light. Or the photoelectric control element is a photosensitive diode, and the luminous vibration capsule is triggered to work when the visible light/infrared light irradiation exceeding the brightness threshold value is received. Or the photoelectric control element is a photoelectric switch, and after receiving visible light/infrared light irradiation for a certain set time, for example, continuous irradiation for 5 seconds, the luminous vibration capsule is triggered to work.

The medical LED is adopted to emit blue light with the wavelength of 440-475 nm, and the best blue light with the wavelength of 450-465 nm has the functions of sterilization and inflammation diminishing, because bacteria on the inner wall of the gastrointestinal tract can absorb the light with the wavelength, and photolysis kills harmful bacteria and normalizes endocrine, and hundreds of experiments prove that the medical LED has a certain treatment effect on gastroenteritis. The medical LED is controlled to emit red light with the wavelength of 625-740 nanometers, and the red light with the wavelength of 640-730 nanometers has the functions of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, because the red light can accelerate microcirculation, increase capillary permeability, accelerate metabolism, repair damaged capillaries, achieve the effects of sterilizing, diminishing inflammation and promoting digestive tract microcirculation, and experiments prove that the medical LED plays a role in promoting the improvement of gastric ulcer.

The medical LED light and the common LED are the most different in that the power and the energy of the medical LED light are larger, so that the treatment effect is achieved. According to different wavelengths of light, the production of capsules can be divided into red light vibration capsules, blue light vibration capsules and other models. As a specific product example, after the red light vibration capsule is started by light irradiation with set intensity, the capsule can continuously vibrate for 4 hours after being swallowed, and continuously emit red light with the wavelength of 625-740 nanometers for 4 hours, so that 80% harmful bacteria are killed, the microcirculation of the digestive tract is promoted, and the intestinal wall is stimulated by vibration, the acceleration of intestinal peristalsis is promoted, and the symptom of slow transit constipation is relieved.

Referring to fig. 3, the disposable luminous vibration capsule for promoting the peristalsis of the digestive tract provided in the second embodiment is an improvement on the first embodiment, and includes a housing 1, in which a battery 2, a photoelectric control element 3, a luminous control circuit 55, and a luminous element 5 are electrically connected in sequence to form a luminous circuit; the battery 2, the photoelectric control element 3, the motor control circuit 44 and the micro-vibration motor 4 are electrically connected in sequence to form a vibration circuit. And the photoelectric control element 3 triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving the set light irradiation, vibrate and emit light. The housing is transparent at a position 11 close to the semicircular cover of the optoelectric control unit.

The light emission control circuit 55 controls the light emission wavelength of the light emitting element, and performs continuous light irradiation or light irradiation at a predetermined frequency on the digestive tract. For example, the blue light with the wavelength of 440-475 nm can be emitted for five minutes and the red light with the wavelength of 625-740 nm can be emitted for six minutes according to the time setting, so as to carry out comprehensive health care treatment on the digestive tract of the user.

The motor control circuit 44 controls the micro vibration motor to vibrate continuously or at a specific frequency. For example, the model product of the luminous vibration capsule used by adults is set to have large vibration amplitude and long continuous vibration time; producing a model product using the luminous vibration capsule by children under 15 years old, and setting the vibration amplitude to be small and vibrating intermittently.

Referring to fig. 4, in the disposable light-emitting vibration capsule for promoting the peristalsis of the digestive tract provided in the third embodiment, the light-emitting vibration capsule includes a housing, in the housing, a negative electrode of the battery 2, the photoelectric control element 3, and an MCU controller chip 66 are electrically connected in sequence, the MCU controller chip 66 is connected in parallel with the light-emitting element 5 and the micro vibration motor 4, respectively, and a positive electrode of the battery 2 is connected to the micro vibration motor 4 and the light-emitting element 5, respectively. The MCU controller chip integrates the motor control circuit and the light-emitting control circuit, and software can be input to control the light-emitting vibration capsule to vibrate and emit light when the chip is produced, so that the circuit element integration level is better, and the size is smaller. The housing is fully transparent.

In the housing of the luminous vibration capsule, the electronic components can be arranged in a transverse mode, so that the diameter of the cylindrical housing of the luminous vibration capsule is reduced. As shown in fig. 5, in the housing 1, the photoelectric control element 3, the light emitting element 5, the micro-vibration motor 4, the MCU controller chip 66, and the battery 2 are arranged in a transverse direction. Of course, according to the design and use requirements, the two electronic components can be arranged in an up-and-down layout mode, and therefore the length of the luminous vibration capsule is reduced. As shown in fig. 6, in the housing 1, the photoelectric control element 3, the light emitting element 5, and the MCU controller chip 66 are arranged in a lateral direction, and the micro vibration motor 4 and the battery 2 are arranged in an up-and-down direction.

The product adopts an original photoelectric starting mode, reduces electronic control elements, is convenient and easy to use, and does not need additional starting control equipment; in practical application, the light-emitting vibration capsule can be triggered to work by accurately irradiating the photoelectric control element with a light source with a light intensity higher than that of the environment, for example, a mobile phone LED lamp and a common light source of a flashlight lamp are adopted for starting, and the operation is very convenient. The luminous vibration capsule can automatically vibrate in the digestive tract to stimulate the digestive tract muscles, promote the natural peristalsis of the digestive tract, gradually recover the normal peristaltic function of the digestive tract, break hard and caked excrement and effectively relieve constipation symptoms; in addition, the light can automatically emit in the gastrointestinal tract through the LED light-emitting element to promote the health of the digestive tract.

The luminous vibration capsule is very safe to use, adopts the polymer shell meeting the biocompatibility requirement, cannot be dissolved by gastric acid, adopts a physical method to relieve constipation symptoms, and has no side effect.

Claims

1. The disposable luminous vibration capsule for promoting the peristalsis of the alimentary canal is characterized in that: the battery pack comprises a shell, wherein a photoelectric control element, a micro vibration motor and a light-emitting element which are electrically connected with a battery are arranged in the shell; the shell is transparent at the position where one end of the shell is provided with the photoelectric control element, and the photoelectric control element triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving set light irradiation.

2. The single-use light-emitting vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is made of high polymer materials meeting the biocompatibility requirement, and the miniature vibration motor is arranged close to the inner wall of the shell.

3. The single-use light-emitting vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 1, wherein: the photoelectric control element is a photosensitive sensor and triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work when receiving visible light/infrared light irradiation exceeding a brightness threshold; or the photoelectric control element is a photosensitive diode and triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving the visible light/infrared light irradiation exceeding the brightness threshold; or the photoelectric control element is a photoelectric switch and triggers the luminous vibration capsule to work after receiving visible light/infrared light irradiation for a certain set time.

4. The single-use light-emitting vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the capsule are arc-shaped, the diameter of the capsule is less than or equal to 12 mm, and the length of the capsule is less than or equal to 26.5 mm.

5. The single-use light-emitting vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a light-emitting control circuit, wherein one end of the light-emitting control circuit is connected with the photoelectric control element, and the other end of the light-emitting control circuit is connected with the light-emitting element, so that the light-emitting wavelength of the light-emitting element is controlled, and the alimentary canal is continuously illuminated; or illuminated at a particular frequency.

6. The single-use light-emitting vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the light-emitting element is an LED element and emits blue light with the wavelength of 440-475 nm; or red light with the wavelength of 625-740 nanometers.

7. The single use, lighted vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 6, wherein: the LED element emits blue light with the wavelength of 450-465 nanometers; or emit red light with the wavelength of 640-730 nanometers.

8. The single-use light-emitting vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the micro vibration motor is characterized by further comprising a motor control circuit, wherein one end of the motor control circuit is connected with the photoelectric control element, the other end of the motor control circuit is connected with the micro vibration motor, and the micro vibration motor is controlled to continuously vibrate or vibrate according to a specific frequency.

9. The single use, lighted vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 8, wherein: the motor control circuit and the light-emitting control circuit are arranged on an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) controller chip and are used for controlling the light-emitting vibration capsule to work.

10. The single-use light-emitting vibrating capsule for promoting digestive tract motility according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is integrally formed in one step; or the shell is divided into a front cover body and a rear cover body, and the joint parts of the front cover body and the rear cover body are connected together through medical UV glue.