CN112057311A - Upper limbs lymphedema monitors and treats oversleeve device - Google Patents
Upper limbs lymphedema monitors and treats oversleeve device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112057311A CN112057311A CN202010975591.XA CN202010975591A CN112057311A CN 112057311 A CN112057311 A CN 112057311A CN 202010975591 A CN202010975591 A CN 202010975591A CN 112057311 A CN112057311 A CN 112057311A
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- 206010025282 Lymphoedema Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 208000002502 lymphedema Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001453 impedance spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001926 lymphatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003863 physical function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037821 progressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013334 tissue model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
- A61H9/0078—Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4869—Determining body composition
- A61B5/4875—Hydration status, fluid retention of the body
- A61B5/4878—Evaluating oedema
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/002—Using electric currents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
- A61H9/0078—Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
- A61H9/0092—Cuffs therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treating oversleeve device, which comprises an adjustable and controllable air bag layer, wherein two ends of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer are connected through a plurality of traction ropes to form a semi-surrounding cylinder shape, the inner side of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer is also provided with an electrode patch embedded layer, the electrode patch embedded layer is closely attached to the inner side of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer, the outer surface of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer is also provided with a microcomputer, and the microcomputer is connected with a motor patch embedded layer; during the wearing period, the device can dynamically monitor the occurrence of arm edema, the monitoring data is uploaded to a cloud database for comparison, and if the monitoring shows that clinical early-stage lymphedema occurs, the device can automatically treat the arm through a lymphedema treatment system, so that a patient can achieve a better treatment effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of wearable medical products, and particularly relates to an upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treating oversleeve device.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous progress of society and scientific technology, wearable devices are gradually coming into the field of vision of people and presenting a rapid development situation. Wearable technology is increasingly being used in the medical health field. As an important component of intelligent medical treatment, the medical wearable device breaks the limitation and fence of the traditional medical device, and helps people to better perform health management and ensure the health of physical functions by means of advanced data acquisition, analysis and other capabilities.
Breast cancer is the first malignant tumor in women, and the domestic breast cancer is increased at the rate of 6-8% per year. Radical treatment of breast cancer is an essential part in the comprehensive treatment of early breast cancer, and can cause upper limb lymphatic return disorder while radical treatment of tumors, and about 15-20% of breast cancer patients can suffer from upper limb lymphedema after operation. Lymphedema after breast cancer operation is a continuously progressive disease, and if the lymphedema after breast cancer operation is not interfered, the condition of the disease is continuously worsened, the life quality of a patient is seriously influenced, and a heavy psychological and physiological burden is brought to the patient. Some patients may stop the progression of lymphedema if they can be diagnosed early and intervene in time. The clinical treatment effect of the dominant early lymphedema is far better than that of patients with late lymphedema, but the prevention and treatment of the dominant lymphedema after breast cancer operation become a world problem because simple and convenient early lymphedema monitoring equipment is clinically lacked at present. In addition, research data show that the comprehensive detumescence treatment is clinically adopted for treating patients with upper limb lymphedema at present, and mainly comprises manual lymphedema drainage, elastic bandage pressurization, strength training, skin care and the like, and the method is one of internationally recognized standard treatments for lymphedema at present. Besides, other treatment means are more and more accepted, including acupoint electrical stimulation therapy, microwave therapy and the like, but most of the treatment devices have the defects of large volume, inconvenience in carrying and the like. If a set of convenient wearable medical oversleeves for lymphedema early warning and treatment can be developed, the diagnosis rate of the latent lymphedema is improved, the comprehensive detumescence treatment effect of the lymphedema is fed back in real time, and the adjustment of the treatment scheme is timely made, so that the method is significant.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treating oversleeve device, which is used for a rehabilitation patient after a breast cancer operation by a user and can feed back the lymphedema condition of the user in real time and improve the condition.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treating oversleeve device is characterized by comprising an adjustable and controllable air bag layer, wherein two ends of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer are connected into a cylindrical shape through a plurality of traction ropes, the inner side of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer is also provided with an electrode patch embedded layer, the electrode patch embedded layer is tightly attached to the inner side of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer, the outer surface of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer is also provided with a microcomputer, and the microcomputer is connected with a motor patch embedded layer.
The invention is also characterized in that:
the two ends of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer are respectively provided with a self-adjusting traction motor, the two self-adjusting traction motors are connected through a traction rope, and the self-adjusting traction motors are connected with a microcomputer;
wherein the electrode patch embedded layer is internally provided with a biological dielectric spectrum patch, an acupuncture point electrical stimulation patch and a pressure sensor respectively, and the biological dielectric spectrum patch, the acupuncture point electrical stimulation patch and the pressure sensor are connected with a microcomputer respectively;
the acupoint electrical stimulation patch comprises an electrical stimulation switch, the electrical stimulation switch is connected with an electrical stimulation regulation and control device, and the electrical stimulation regulation and control device is connected with the acupoint electrical stimulation patch;
the adjustable air bag pump is characterized in that a plurality of air bags are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the adjustable air bag layer, the air bags are respectively connected with a controller, the controller is connected with an air bag pump, the air bag pump is connected with an air bag cavity, and the controller is connected with a microcomputer;
the device also comprises an inner-layer elastic fabric layer, wherein the inner-layer elastic fabric layer is laid on the surface of the embedded layer of the electrode patch;
the microcomputer is also connected with a mobile phone terminal through a WiFi module;
wherein the microcomputer is also connected with a cloud database, and a multi-level lymphedema intervention model is arranged in the cloud database.
The invention has the advantages that
The upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treating oversleeve device is operated by a mobile phone APP, when a user performs breast cancer operation, the device can be worn on the upper limb of the user, the device can dynamically monitor the occurrence of arm edema during wearing, monitoring data is uploaded to a cloud database for comparison, and if the fact that the clinical early-stage lymphedema occurs is monitored, the device can automatically treat the arm through a lymphedema treatment system, so that the patient can achieve a better treatment effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural framework diagram of an upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treatment cuff apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the operation of an upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treatment cuff apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cuff structure of an upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treatment cuff apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a controllable air bag layer of the upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treating sleeve device of the invention.
In the figure, 1 is an inner elastic fabric layer, 2 is an electrode patch inner embedded layer, 3 is an adjustable and controllable air bag layer, 3-1 is an air bag, 4 is a microcomputer, 5 is a traction rope, and 6 is a self-adjusting traction motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention relates to an upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treating oversleeve device, which comprises an adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3, wherein a plurality of air bags 3-1 are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3, the air bags 3-1 are respectively connected with a controller, the controller is connected with an air bag pump, the air bag pump is connected with a cavity of the air bags 3-1, the controller is connected with a microcomputer 4, two ends of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3 are connected into a semi-surrounding cylinder shape through a plurality of traction ropes 5 and are used for being sleeved on the arm of a human body, two ends of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3 are respectively provided with a self-adjusting traction motor 6, the two self-adjusting traction motors 6 are connected through traction ropes, the tightness of the traction ropes can be adjusted through the self-adjusting traction motors 6, the adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3 is attached to the arm, the self-adjusting traction motors 6 are connected with the microcomputer 4, the inner side of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3 is also provided with an electrode patch embedded layer 2, the electrode patch embedded layer 2 is tightly attached to the inner side of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3, the outer surface of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer 3 is also provided with a microcomputer 4, and the microcomputer 4 is connected with the motor patch embedded layer 2;
the biological dielectric spectrum patch, the acupoint electrical stimulation patch and the pressure sensor are respectively arranged in the electrode patch embedded layer 2, the biological dielectric spectrum patch, the acupoint electrical stimulation patch and the pressure sensor are respectively connected with the microcomputer 4, the acupoint electrical stimulation patch comprises an electrical stimulation switch, the electrical stimulation switch is connected with an electrical stimulation regulation and control device, and the electrical stimulation regulation and control device is connected with the acupoint electrical stimulation patch.
The electrode patch is characterized by further comprising an inner-layer elastic fabric layer 1, wherein the inner-layer elastic fabric layer 1 is laid on the surface of the electrode patch embedded layer 2 and is used for being attached to an arm;
microcomputer 4 still is connected with mobile terminal through the wiFi module, and microcomputer 4 still is connected with the high in the clouds database, and the built-in multilayer lymphedema of high in the clouds database intervenes the model.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, after the patient has performed the breast cancer operation, the device can be used as required, the device is worn on the upper limb of the user, when the user uses the device, firstly, the user uses the mobile phone APP terminal operating device, the device is provided with the microcomputer 4, the microcomputer 4 transmits commands to the lymphedema preventing system (namely, the biological dielectric spectrum patch) and the lymphedema treating system (the acupoint electrical stimulation patch and the adjustable control air sac layer 3) of the device, the device monitors whether the user has the upper limb lymphedema through the lymphedema preventing system, and the upper limb lymphedema condition of the user is treated through the lymphedema treating system;
as shown in fig. 3, in detail, since the arm circumferences of different persons are different, when the user wears the device, the self-adjusting module, i.e., the self-adjusting traction motor 6, the microcomputer 4 will send a command to the self-adjusting traction motor 6 according to the index of the pressure sensor, and the self-adjusting traction motor 6 automatically tightens or loosens the traction rope, so that the device can be comfortably attached to the arm of the patient.
The lymphedema prevention system is an edema detection method based on a lymphedema tissue dielectric spectrum electromagnetic model, when the lymphedema prevention system works, a lymphedema monitoring module is arranged in the device and monitors the upper limb of a user through a biological dielectric spectrum patch, the biological dielectric spectrum patch is arranged in an electrode patch embedded layer 2 of the device, and the biological dielectric spectrum patch can upload the monitored data to a cloud database through a data uploading module;
human tissue models of different edema states and different edema degrees of upper limbs are established in the cloud database, monitoring data can be compared and analyzed with data in the cloud database in real time, if the monitored data do not exceed a set limit value, the fact that lymphedema does not occur on the upper limbs of a user is indicated, the cloud database retains the recorded data, and the user can turn off a power supply and finish using the device;
if the monitored data exceeds the set limit value, the upper limb of the user is proved to have lymphedema, in particular, if the lymphedema of the upper limb of the user is serious, the user is recommended to go to the doctor as soon as possible, and if the lymphedema of the upper limb of the user is slight, a microcomputer 4 arranged in the device transmits a working command to a lymphedema treatment system;
when the lymphedema treatment system starts to work, according to a clinically verified effective lymphedema treatment mode, the device is provided with two kinds of lymphedema treatment modules, namely a pressure massage module and an acupoint electrical stimulation module; wherein be provided with adjustable and controllable gasbag layer 3 among the device, when pressure massage module during operation, gasbag pump adjusting device aerifys to adjustable and controllable gasbag layer 3 through the gasbag pump, and the user can adjust the atmospheric pressure intensity of adjustable and controllable gasbag layer 3 on cell-phone APP, and adjustable and controllable gasbag layer 3 can exert pressure to user's upper limbs, and the massage of simulation manpower can effectively alleviate user's upper limbs lymphedema situation.
As shown in fig. 4, in detail, the air bags of each adjustable air bag layer are controlled by each controller independently, each air bag can realize progressive pressure as shown by an arrow according to a set command, and the pressure massage module can perform circular massage from the far end to the dead end, so that the massage effect is more effective.
Wherein electrode paster embedded layer 2 is provided with acupuncture point electro photoluminescence paster, and when acupuncture point electro photoluminescence module during operation, electro photoluminescence regulation and control device intercommunication power carries weak current to acupuncture point electro photoluminescence paster, and acupuncture point electro photoluminescence paster passes through the partial acupuncture point of weak current stimulation user, and research data proves can make the local passive shrink of acupuncture point through electro photoluminescence acupuncture point, can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, detumescence diuresis, and the user can adjust the weak current intensity of acupuncture point electro photoluminescence paster on cell-phone APP, can effectively alleviate user's upper limbs lymphedema situation.
When the lymphedema treatment system finishes working, the obtained data is uploaded to the cloud database, the database model is enriched, the monitoring data of the user can be favorably contrasted and analyzed next time, and the power supply can be turned off after the device is used to finish use.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an upper limbs lymphedema monitors and treats oversleeve device, its characterized in that includes adjustable control gasbag layer (3), and adjustable control gasbag layer (3) both ends are connected through a plurality of tractive rope (5) and are the semi-surrounding cylindricly, and adjustable control gasbag layer (3) inboard still is provided with electrode patch embedded layer (2), electrode patch embedded layer (2) hug closely adjustable control gasbag layer (3) inboard, and adjustable control gasbag layer (3) surface still is provided with microcomputer (4), and microcomputer (4) connect motor patch embedded layer (2).
2. The oversleeve device for monitoring and treating lymphedema of upper limbs according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer (3) are respectively provided with a self-adjusting traction motor (6), the two self-adjusting traction motors (6) are connected through a traction rope, and the self-adjusting traction motor (6) is connected with the microcomputer (4).
3. The upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treatment oversleeve device of claim 1, wherein a biological dielectric spectrum patch, an acupoint electrical stimulation patch and a pressure sensor are respectively arranged in the electrode patch embedded layer (2), and the biological dielectric spectrum patch, the acupoint electrical stimulation patch and the pressure sensor are respectively connected with the microcomputer (4).
4. The upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treatment cuff device of claim 3, wherein said acupoint electrical stimulation patch includes an electrical stimulation switch, the electrical stimulation switch is connected to an electrical stimulation control device, and the electrical stimulation control device is connected to the acupoint electrical stimulation patch.
5. The oversleeve device for monitoring and treating lymphedema of upper limbs according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air bags (3-1) are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the adjustable and controllable air bag layer (3), a controller is respectively connected with the plurality of air bags (3-1), the controller is connected with an air bag pump, the air bag pump is connected with the cavity of the air bags (3-1), and the controller is connected with a microcomputer (4).
6. The oversleeve device for monitoring and treating lymphedema of upper limbs of claim 1, wherein said device further comprises an inner elastic fabric layer (1), wherein the inner elastic fabric layer (1) is laid on the surface of the inner embedded layer (2) of the electrode patch.
7. The upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treatment oversleeve device according to claim 1, wherein the microcomputer (4) is further connected with a mobile phone terminal through a WiFi module.
8. The upper limb lymphedema monitoring and treatment cuff device according to claim 1, wherein the microcomputer (4) is further connected with a cloud database, and a multi-level lymphedema intervention model is built in the cloud database.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010975591.XA CN112057311A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Upper limbs lymphedema monitors and treats oversleeve device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010975591.XA CN112057311A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Upper limbs lymphedema monitors and treats oversleeve device |
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| CN112057311A true CN112057311A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| CN202010975591.XA Pending CN112057311A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Upper limbs lymphedema monitors and treats oversleeve device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113018139A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-25 | 四川大学华西医院 | Intelligent upper limb lymphatic reflux instrument |
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| CN113018139A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-25 | 四川大学华西医院 | Intelligent upper limb lymphatic reflux instrument |
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Application publication date: 20201211 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |