CN112057092A

CN112057092A - Medical clinical image diagnostic instrument

Info

Publication number: CN112057092A
Application number: CN202010963931.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于兆茂; 李芳�; 孙健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment. The multifunctional lifting platform comprises a platform, an operation box and a support, wherein the lower surface of the platform is fixedly connected with the support, a cushion is arranged on the upper surface of the platform, a pillow is arranged on the upper surface of the cushion, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the platform and is arranged on one side of the cushion, a sliding seat is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a lifting seat is connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat in a rotating mode. According to the invention, the air cylinder, the first chute, the motor, the worm shaft and the second chute are used, so that the scanning device can be adjusted along the front-back left-right direction when the scanning device scans the human body by X-ray, and the scanning range is expanded; according to the invention, the sliding seat and the lifting seat are used, so that the scanning device can rotate along the sliding seat, the scanning device can be rotated to one side of the platform when the equipment is idle, and the scanning device can be rotated above the platform when the equipment is used, so that the space is reasonably utilized; the invention can facilitate the climbing of the patient and provide convenience by using the steps.

Description

Medical clinical image diagnostic instrument

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a medical clinical image diagnostic instrument.

Background

Medical imaging, also known as medical imaging, generally refers to the process of examining a part of a human body that cannot be examined by non-surgical means through modern imaging techniques such as X-ray (X-ray), Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), electroencephalogram (EEG), eye-tracking (eye-tracking), Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), and the like. Medical imaging can be used as a medical aid for diagnosis and treatment, and can also be used as a scientific research means for the research of life science. Medical imaging is an emerging subject in the field of medical diagnosis, is very wide in clinical application, provides a very large scientific and visual basis for disease diagnosis, can better match clinical symptoms, tests and other aspects, and plays an irreplaceable role in finally accurately diagnosing the state of an illness; meanwhile, the composition has good application in the aspect of treatment.

X-ray examination is widely used in domestic clinical practice as a common medical diagnosis means, and although most patients know that radiation has a certain harm to health, the harm is considered to be very little, and the patients are also used to be exposed to X-ray for treatment. The X-rays are characterized by very short wavelengths and very high frequencies, which are between about (20-0.06) X10-8 cm. X-rays must therefore be generated as a result of the transition of an atom between two energy levels with very different energies. The X-ray spectrum is emitted by the electron transition of the innermost layer of the atom, and the optical spectrum is emitted by the electron transition of the outer layer.

However, when the existing equipment carries out image diagnosis on a patient, the scanning range of the scanning device is limited, the scanning device has larger volume and complicated structure, and the invention provides a medical image diagnosis instrument aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical clinical image diagnostic instrument, which solves the problems of limited scanning range, larger volume and complex structure of a scanning device when the existing equipment carries out image diagnosis on a patient.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus, which comprises a platform, an operation box and a bracket;

the lower surface of the platform is fixedly connected with the support, a cushion is mounted on the upper surface of the platform, a pillow is arranged on the upper surface of the cushion, a second chute is formed in the upper surface of the platform and is arranged on one side of the cushion, a sliding seat is connected in the second chute in a sliding manner, a lifting seat is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting seat, a first chute is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate and is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scanning device, a switching block is connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, one end of the switching block is; in the structure, the sliding seat can reciprocate in the second sliding groove, and the air cylinder can push the scanning device to slide along the first sliding groove, so that the scanning device can scan and image along the front, back, left and right directions, the scanning range is expanded, and the flexibility is improved.

The upper surface of the platform is also fixedly connected with a limiting seat, the limiting seat is rotatably connected with a worm shaft, the worm shaft is meshed with the sliding seat, one end of the worm shaft, which is far away from the limiting seat, is rotatably connected with a motor, and the motor is arranged on the upper surface of the upper platform; in the structure, the motor can drive the worm shaft to rotate, then the worm shaft can drive the sliding seat to slide, power is provided, and the moving process has the characteristics of stability and low noise by using worm transmission.

Preferably, a transition disc is arranged between the lifting seat and the mounting plate, the transition disc is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate, a lifting shaft is rotatably connected in the transition disc, the lifting shaft is arranged in the lifting seat, and a worm is meshed with the peripheral side surface of the lifting shaft; in the structure, the worm can drive the lifting shaft to do lifting motion when rotating, and the lifting shaft can extrude the transition disc and indirectly push the mounting plate to lift, so that the scanning height of the scanning device is adjusted.

Preferably, one end of the worm is fixedly connected with a rocker arm, and the rocker arm is arranged on one side of the lifting seat; the worm can be driven to rotate by rotating the rocker arm, and the labor is saved.

Preferably, the surfaces of the lifting seat and the sliding seat are provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and positioning blocks are matched in the positioning grooves in a sliding manner; in the structure, after the lifting seat rotates, the positioning block can be matched with the positioning groove to limit the rotation of the lifting seat, so that the angle of the lifting seat is fixed.

Preferably, a step is arranged on one side of the support, so that a patient can conveniently climb up the platform.

Preferably, one end of the platform is fixedly connected with an operation box, a display is arranged on one surface of the operation box, a keyboard is further arranged on the other surface of the operation box, and the display and the keyboard are electrically connected with the scanning device; in the above structure, the scanning device may transmit the scanned picture information to the display, and then analyze the picture by operating the keyboard to obtain a final scanning result.

Preferably, the upper surface of the platform is also fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned between the cushion and the limiting seat; the baffle mainly plays the guard action, prevents that patient direct contact worm axle from improving the security.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, by using the air cylinder, the first chute, the motor, the worm shaft and the second chute, the scanning device can be adjusted along the front-back left-right direction when carrying out X-ray scanning on a human body, so that the scanning range is expanded, the scanning device is more flexible, and convenience is provided for medical staff;

2. according to the invention, the sliding seat and the lifting seat are used, so that the scanning device can rotate along the sliding seat, the scanning device can be rotated to one side of the platform when the equipment is idle, and the scanning device can be rotated above the platform when the equipment is used, so that the space is reasonably utilized;

3. the invention can facilitate the climbing of the patient by using the steps, thereby providing convenience.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a medical clinical diagnostic imaging apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the plane A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 4;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the region B in fig. 5.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-platform, 2-limiting seat, 3-baffle, 4-pillow, 5-soft cushion, 6-mounting plate, 7-first chute, 8-transfer block, 9-operation box, 10-display, 11-keyboard, 12-motor, 13-positioning groove, 14-sliding seat, 15-bracket, 16-air cylinder, 17-worm shaft, 18-second chute, 19-rocker, 20-step, 21-lifting seat, 22-connecting rod, 23-scanning device, 24-lifting shaft, 25-transition disc, 26-positioning block and 27-worm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," "around," and the positional relationships are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention is a medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus, which comprises a platform 1, an operation box 9 and a support 15;

the lower surface of the platform 1 is fixedly connected with a support 15, a cushion 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the platform 1, a pillow 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the cushion 5, a second chute 18 is formed in the upper surface of the platform 1, the second chute 18 is arranged on one side of the cushion 5, a sliding seat 14 is slidably connected in the second chute 18, a lifting seat 21 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 14, a mounting plate 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting seat 21, a first chute 7 is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate 6, a connecting rod 22 is slidably connected to the first chute 7, a scanning device 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 22, a transfer block 8 is connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 22; in the above structure, the sliding seat 14 can reciprocate in the second sliding chute 18, and in addition, the air cylinder 16 can push the scanning device 23 to slide along the first sliding chute 7, so that the scanning device 23 can scan and image along the front, back, left and right directions, the scanning range is expanded, and the flexibility is improved.

The upper surface of the platform 1 is also fixedly connected with a limiting seat 2, the limiting seat 2 is rotatably connected with a worm shaft 17, the worm shaft 17 is meshed with the sliding seat 14, one end of the worm shaft 17, which is far away from the limiting seat 2, is rotatably connected with a motor 12, and the motor 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the upper platform 1; in the above structure, the motor 12 can drive the worm shaft 17 to rotate, and then the worm shaft 17 can drive the sliding seat 14 to slide, so as to provide power.

A transition disc 25 is arranged between the lifting seat 21 and the mounting plate 6, the transition disc 25 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate 6, a lifting shaft 24 is rotatably connected in the transition disc 25, the lifting shaft 24 is arranged in the lifting seat 21, and a worm 27 is meshed with the peripheral side surface of the lifting shaft 24; in the above structure, when the worm 27 rotates, the lifting shaft 24 is driven to move up and down, and the lifting shaft 24 extrudes the transition disc 25 and indirectly pushes the mounting plate 6 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the scanning height of the scanning device 23.

Wherein, one end of the worm 27 is fixedly connected with a rocker arm 19, and the rocker arm 19 is arranged at one side of the lifting seat 21; the worm 27 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rocker arm 19, and the labor is saved.

Wherein, the surfaces of the lifting seat 21 and the sliding seat 14 are provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 13, and positioning blocks 26 are in sliding fit in the positioning grooves 13; in the above structure, after the lifting seat 21 rotates, the positioning block 26 can be matched with the positioning slot 13 to limit the rotation of the lifting seat 21, so that the angle of the lifting seat 21 is fixed.

Wherein, support 15 one side is provided with step 20, is convenient for the patient to climb on platform 1 like this.

One end of the platform 1 is fixedly connected with an operation box 9, a display 10 is arranged on one surface of the operation box 9, a keyboard 11 is further arranged on the other surface of the operation box 9, and the display 10 and the keyboard 11 are electrically connected with a scanning device 23; in the above structure, the scanning device 23 can transmit the scanned picture information to the display 10, and then analyze the picture by operating the keyboard 11 to obtain the final scanning result.

Wherein, the upper surface of the platform 1 is also fixedly connected with a baffle 3, and the baffle 3 is positioned between the soft cushion 5 and the limiting seat 2; the baffle 3 mainly plays a protective role, prevents the patient from directly contacting the worm shaft 17, and improves the safety.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention is a medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus, wherein the output power of the motor 12 is 100W-1000W, and the working principle is as follows:

when the device is used for X-ray scanning, the scanning device 23 is rotated to be right above the platform 1, then the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the worm shaft 17 to rotate, then the worm shaft 17 drives the sliding seat 14 to slide along the second sliding groove 18, the coordinate of the scanning device 23 in the left-right direction is adjusted, meanwhile, the transition block switching block 8 is driven by the air cylinder 16 to reciprocate along the first sliding groove 7, so that the scanning device 23 scans along the direction of the first sliding groove 7, and then the scanning device 23 transmits imaging information to the display 10 for image processing.

The switches of the motor 12 and the air cylinder 16 are not shown in the drawings, and in actual use, the two may be electrically connected to an external controller or the keyboard 11, or may be intelligently controlled by a processor inside the operation box 9.

It should be further noted that the entire mounting plate 6 and various structures mounted inside the mounting plate 6 can rotate along with the rotation of the mounting plate 6, as shown in fig. 1, the mounting plate 6 is at the working position, and if the mounting plate is not in use, the mounting plate 6 can be rotated to one side of the platform 1.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical clinical image diagnostic instrument, includes platform (1), control box (9) and support (15), its characterized in that:

the utility model discloses a pillow, including platform (1), cushion (5), platform (1) lower surface and support (15) fixed connection, surface mounting has cushion (5) on platform (1), cushion (5) upper surface is provided with pillow (4), and second spout (18) have been seted up to platform (1) upper surface, second spout (18) are in cushion (5) one side, sliding connection has sliding seat (14) in second spout (18), sliding seat (14) upper surface rotates and is connected with lift seat (21), lift seat (21) upper surface is provided with mounting panel (6), first spout (7) have been seted up to mounting panel (6) upper surface, first spout (7) sliding connection has connecting rod (22), connecting rod (22) lower extreme fixedly connected with scanning device (23), connecting rod (22) upper end is connected with switching piece (8), switching piece (8) one end is connected with cylinder (16), the cylinder (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (6);

platform (1) upper surface is spacing seat (2) of fixedly connected with still, spacing seat (2) are rotated and are connected with worm axle (17), worm axle (17) and sliding seat (14) meshing, the one end that spacing seat (2) were kept away from in worm axle (17) is rotated and is connected with motor (12), motor (12) set up at last platform (1) upper surface.

2. A medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a transition disc (25) is disposed between the lifting seat (21) and the mounting plate (6), the transition disc (25) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate (6), a lifting shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the transition disc (25), the lifting shaft (24) is disposed inside the lifting seat (21), and a worm (27) is engaged with the circumferential side of the lifting shaft (24).

3. The medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a swing arm (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (27), and the swing arm (19) is disposed on one side of the lifting base (21).

4. The medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the elevating base (21) and the sliding base (14) have a plurality of positioning grooves (13) formed on the surfaces thereof, and the positioning blocks (26) are slidably fitted in the positioning grooves (13).

5. The medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the frame (15) is provided with a step (20) on one side.

6. The medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one end of the platform (1) is fixedly connected with an operation box (9), a display (10) is disposed on one surface of the operation box (9), a keyboard (11) is further mounted on the other surface of the operation box (9), and the display (10) and the keyboard (11) are electrically connected with the scanning device (23).

7. A medical clinical image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (3) is further fixedly connected to the upper surface of the platform (1), and the baffle (3) is located between the cushion (5) and the limit seat (2).