CN112056318B - Insecticidal composition containing Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine - Google Patents

Insecticidal composition containing Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112056318B
CN112056318B CN201910496897.4A CN201910496897A CN112056318B CN 112056318 B CN112056318 B CN 112056318B CN 201910496897 A CN201910496897 A CN 201910496897A CN 112056318 B CN112056318 B CN 112056318B
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oxazosulfanyl
antifeedant
hydrazine
insecticidal composition
mass
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CN112056318A (en
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李义涛
张欣怡
梁任龙
刘新烁
孙婷婷
崔儒坤
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Dongguan Dongyangjunyang Hydrogen Patent Pesticide Co ltd
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Dongguan Dongyangjunyang Hydrogen Patent Pesticide Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N37/28Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof containing the group; Thio analogues thereof

Abstract

The application relates to an insecticidal composition and a preparation containing 2- [3- (ethylsulfonyl) -2-pyridyl ] -5- [ (trifluoromethyl) sulfonyl ] benzoxazole (Oxazosulfanyl) and antifeedant hydrazine and application thereof, wherein the mass ratio of the active ingredients Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine is 1-10:10-1, and the total content of the Oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition/preparation is 1-95 mass%. The insecticidal composition/preparation containing Oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine greatly expands the insecticidal spectrum, has obvious synergistic effect on preventing and controlling rice leaf rollers, and is suitable for preventing and controlling pests and mites of rice, melons, fruits and vegetables.

Description

Insecticidal composition containing Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pesticide compounding, in particular to an insecticidal composition containing Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine.
Background
It is well known that the application of chemical agents is the most effective means for controlling agricultural pests, but the current irregular use of pesticides causes stronger and stronger resistance of pests to pesticides, and causes the annual increase of pesticide usage, thereby causing more and more serious environmental pollution. There is therefore an urgent need to rationally use pesticides and to prepare formulated pesticides to reduce pest resistance.
Rice pests damage rice in the modes of sucking juice, gnawing leaves and the like, so that plants are short, stems are black and odorous, no ears are drawn or seed blighted, and yield reduction and even harvest failure can be caused when the rice pests are serious. The rice pests have large propagation quantity, lay eggs on rice stems and leaves, and the larvae gnaw the stems, so that empty stems and broken stems can be caused. In addition, rice pests can also transmit rice virus diseases, and the diseases of rice are further aggravated.
Oxazosulfanyl is an insecticide developed by Sumitomo chemical Co., ltd., development code S-1587. Oxazosulfanyl has good control effect on lepidoptera, coleoptera and diptera rice pests and also has good control effect on a part of mites. Oxazosulfanyl chemical name is: 2- [3- (ethylsulfonyl) -2-pyridinyl ] -5- [ (trifluoromethyl) sulfonyl ] benzoxazole (2- [3- (ethylsulfonyl) -2-pyridinyl ] -5- [ (trifluormethoyl ] sulfonyl ] benzoxazole }), CAS accession no: 1616678-32-0. The structural formula of Oxazosulfanyl is:
the hydrazine inhibitor is an insect growth regulator, and has the functions of inhibiting feeding, accelerating molting, reducing spawning and the like on lepidoptera, coleopteran and dipteran larvae. The hydrazine has the main stomach toxicity effect on pests, takes effect 2-3 days after application, has long lasting period and no residue, is suitable for preventing and controlling various pests on vegetables, cabbage caterpillars, prodenia litura, plutella xylostella and the like, and has good effects on rice leaf rollers and rice armyworms. The structural formula of the food inhibiting hydrazine is as follows:
however, there is no disclosure or suggestion in the prior art of insecticidal compositions/formulations comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine and any information on their use for controlling rice and melon and vegetable pests.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above circumstances, in a first aspect, the present application provides an insecticidal composition, wherein the effective components of the composition are oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine.
Further, the mass ratio of the oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine is 1-15:15-1;
further, the mass ratio of the oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine is 1-10:10-1;
preferably, the mass ratio of the oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine is 1-5:5-1;
further preferably, the mass ratio of the oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine is 1-5:1-3;
still more preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine is 1-5:1;
further, the total content of the oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine in the composition is 1-95% by mass;
further, the total content of the oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine in the composition is 20-80% by mass;
preferably, the total content of the oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine in the composition is 20-60% by mass;
more preferably, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the composition is 20-30% by mass.
In a second aspect, the application provides the use of a composition comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine for controlling rice pests and melon, fruit and vegetable pests.
In a third aspect, the application provides a formulation comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine, wherein the formulation is in the form of an emulsifiable concentrate, wettable powder, suspension, granule, water dispersible granule, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion or microcapsule.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides the use of a formulation comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine for controlling rice pests and melon, fruit and vegetable pests.
The composition/preparation containing the Oxazosulfuron and the antifeedant hydrazine provided by the application can generate a strong synergistic effect, and can reduce the application rate of the Oxazosulfuron and the antifeedant hydrazine and simultaneously maintain the same good effect as the high application rate. Thus, the application of a composition/formulation comprising oxazosulfanyl with antifeedant substantially broadens the insecticidal spectrum on the one hand and greatly improves the safety of use on the other hand.
In addition to synergistic insecticidal activity, the insecticidal composition/formulation comprising Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine provided by the application has a very strong synergistic effect, for example: the application rate of the active compound is reduced; the active compound compositions according to the application are sufficient for controlling pests even at application rates at which the individual compounds exhibit no or almost no activity; advantageous properties during formulation or use (e.g., grinding, sieving, emulsifying, dissolving or dispersing); enhanced storage stability and photostability; advantageous residue formation; improved toxicological and ecotoxicological profiles; improved plant characteristics such as better growth, increased harvest yields, more developed root systems, larger leaf area, greener leaves, stronger shoots, less seed requirements, lower phytotoxicity, mobilization of plant defense systems, good compatibility with plants. Therefore, the insecticidal composition/preparation containing the oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine provided by the application is very helpful for keeping the plants healthy while killing insects, and can also ensure the quality and the yield.
In addition, the compositions/formulations comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine provided herein may help to enhance systemic action. In a similar manner, the present application provides compositions/formulations comprising oxazosulfanyl with antifeedant hydrazine having a longer duration of time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present application provides an insecticidal composition comprising, as active ingredients, oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine. Wherein the mass ratio of oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine can vary widely and all exhibit significant synergy. However, in order to further enhance the synergistic effect, a number of indoor screening and field trials were conducted on the mass ratio of oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-15:15-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-10:10-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-10:5-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-10:3-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-10:2-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-2:10-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-3:10-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-5:10-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-10:10-1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-2:2-1.
Preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-10:10-1.
Preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-10:1.
Further preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-5:5-1.
More preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-5:1.
Most preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 3-5:1.
Specifically, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:5, 1:10, 2:1, 3:1, 5:1 or 10:1 respectively.
In some embodiments, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 1-95% by mass.
In some embodiments, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 20-80% by mass.
Preferably, the total content of the oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 20-60% by mass.
More preferably, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 20-30% by mass.
Specifically, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the insecticidal composition is 20 mass%, 30 mass%, 40 mass% or 60 mass%.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a formulation prepared from an insecticidal composition comprising Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine, the formulation comprising Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 1-15:15-1.
Preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 1-10:10-1.
Further preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 1-5:5-1.
Further preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 1-5:1.
More preferably, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 3-5:1.
Specifically, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:5, 1:10, 1:15, 2:1, 3:1, 5:1, 10:1 or 15:1.
In some embodiments, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the formulation is 1-95% by mass.
In some embodiments, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the formulation is 20-80% by mass.
Preferably, the total content of the oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 20-60% by mass.
Specifically, the total content of oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine in the preparation is 20 mass%, 30 mass%, 40 mass%, 45 mass% or 60 mass%.
In some embodiments, the formulation is in the form of an emulsifiable concentrate, wettable powder, suspension, granule, water dispersible granule, microemulsion, emulsion in water, microcapsule.
In a third aspect, the present application provides the use of a pesticidal composition comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine for controlling rice pests and melon, fruit and vegetable pests.
In a fourth aspect, the application provides the use of a formulation comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine for controlling rice pests and melon, fruit and vegetable pests.
The rice pests are plant hoppers, leafhoppers, aphids, stem borers, thrips and the like; the melon, fruit and vegetable pests are cabbage caterpillar, prodenia litura, plutella xylostella and the like.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling plant pests, the method comprising applying to the plant or plant part an effective amount of an insecticidal composition comprising Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine or a formulation comprising Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine.
The term "comprising" is an open-ended expression, i.e., including what is indicated by the application, but not excluding other aspects.
Oxazosulfanyl or picloram may exist in stereoisomeric, optically isomeric or tautomeric forms, it being understood that such compounds in the context of use also include the corresponding isomeric forms, even if not explicitly mentioned in the respective examples.
If Oxazosulfanyl or piczine is capable of forming an acid addition salt with an acid, the acid may be a strong mineral acid, such as a mineral acid (e.g., perchloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, nitrous acid, phosphoric acid, or hydrohalic acid); strong organic carboxylic acids, such as unsubstituted or substituted C1-C4-alkanecarboxylic acids (e.g. acetic acid), saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acids (e.g. oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid and phthalic acid), hydroxycarboxylic acids (e.g. ascorbic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid and citric acid or benzoic acid); or organic sulfonic acids, for example unsubstituted or substituted C1-C4-alkanesulfonic acids or arylsulfonic acids (for example methanesulfonic acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid). If Oxazosulfanyl or piczine is capable of forming a salt with a base, the salt may be a metal salt, such as an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal salt, such as a sodium, potassium or magnesium salt; or salts with ammonia or organic amines, such as morpholine, piperidine, pyrrolidine, mono-, di-or tri-lower alkylamines (e.g. ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine or dimethylpropylamine) or mono-, di-or tri-hydroxy-lower alkylamines (e.g. mono-, di-or triethanolamine). In addition, the corresponding internal salts may optionally be formed. In the context of the present application, agrochemically advantageous salts are preferred.
It is particularly pointed out that in view of the close relationship between the free form of Oxazosulfanyl or of the antifeedant hydrazine and the salt form thereof, the reference to Oxazosulfanyl or antifeedant hydrazine or salt thereof in any context of the present application is understood to also include the corresponding salt or Oxazosulfanyl or antifeedant hydrazine, respectively, where advantageous and appropriate. The same applies to stereoisomers, optical isomers or tautomers of Oxazosulfanyl or of antifeedant hydrazine and salts thereof.
The composition or preparation of the present application generally contains, in addition to the active ingredients oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine, adjuvants commonly used in agricultural chemicals, such as wetting agents, dispersing agents, emulsifying agents, thickening agents, disintegrating agents, antifreezing agents, antifoaming agents, solvents, preservatives, stabilizers, synergists, carriers, and the like, and may be appropriately added according to the needs of the preparation, and may be changed according to the circumstances, without particular limitation.
The auxiliary agent is an auxiliary substance added in the processing or using process of the pesticide preparation for improving the physicochemical property of the medicament, and the auxiliary agent is basically inactive, but can influence the control effect.
The wetting agent is one or more selected from alkylphenol ethoxylates (such as nonylphenol ethoxylate, octylphenol ethoxylate, dodecylphenol ether, dinonylphenol ether, mixed alkylphenol ether, etc.), fatty alcohol ethoxylates, fatty acid or fatty acid ester sulfate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate (such as sodium dibutylnaphthalene sulfonate and sodium isopropylnaphthalene sulfonate), alkylbenzenesulfonate (such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate), alkyl sulfate, lignin sulfonate (such as sodium lignin sulfonate and calcium lignin sulfonate), etc. Typical representatives of suitable wetting agents are, in particular, aerosol OTB (dioctylsulfosuccinate), morwet EFW (alkylated naphthalene sulfonate), nekal BX (alkylated naphthalene sulfonate), galonyl MT 804 (alkylated naphthalene sulfonate).
The dispersing agent is one or more than two selected from naphthalene sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, lignin sulfonate, alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate sulfate, high polymer polycarboxylate, alkylbenzene polyoxyethylene ether, ethylene oxide propylene oxide block polyether, organic phosphate and the like. For wettable powder formulations, the most common dispersant is sodium lignin sulfonate (sodium lignosulphonate). For suspension concentrates, polyelectrolytes (polyelectrolytes) such as sodium naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate (sodium naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate) are used to give very good adsorption and stabilization. Tristyrylphenol ethoxylate phosphate (tristyrylphenol ethoxylate phosphate ester) was also used. Typical examples of suitable dispersants are in particular TERSPERSE cube 2700, TERSPERSE cube 2500, TERSPERSE cube 4894, ufoxane NA, morwet D425 or Ethylan NS-500LQ.
The emulsifier is one or more than two selected from fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, fatty amine, ethylene oxide adduct of fatty amide, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester, castor oil ethylene oxide adduct and derivatives thereof, abietic acid ethylene oxide adduct and analogues, polyalcohol fatty acid and ethylene oxide adduct thereof, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer and the like. Typical representatives of suitable dispersants are, in particular, agro-milk 500#, agro-milk 601#, agro-milk 602#, agro-milk 700#, agro-milk 1601#, agro-milk 1602# or ethyllan 992.
The thickening agent is one or more than two selected from white carbon black, kaolin, bentonite, xanthan gum, acacia, polyacrylic acid, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and the like.
The disintegrating agent is one or more than two selected from urea, modified starch, bentonite, aluminum chloride, ammonium sulfate, succinic acid, sodium bicarbonate and the like.
The antifreezing agent is one or more than two selected from glycerol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and the like.
The defoaming agent is one or more than two selected from organic silicone defoaming agents, C8-10 fatty alcohol defoaming agents, polyurea, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters and the like.
The solvent is one or more of toluene, xylene, cyclohexanone, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, methanol, ethyl acetate, soybean oil, epoxidized soybean oil, castor oil, methyl oleate, rapeseed oil, N-octyl pyrrolidone and the like.
The preservative is one or more than two of sodium benzoate, benzoic acid, potassium sorbate, pinus koraiensis and the like.
The stabilizer is one or more selected from phosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, phthalic acid, benzoic acid, triphenyl phosphite, acetic anhydride, epichlorohydrin, resorcinol, sodium citrate and the like.
The synergist has no bioactivity, but can inhibit detoxication enzyme in organism, and can greatly improve pesticide toxicity and pesticide effect when mixed with certain pesticides, such as one or more than two of synergistic phosphorus, synergistic ether, etc.
The carrier is one or more selected from kaolin, clay, talcum, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite, diatomite, silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, natural or artificial silicate, resin, wax, solid fertilizer, water, alcohol (especially butanol), organic solvent, mineral oil, vegetable oil and derivatives thereof.
Other additional components may also be present, if appropriate, such as protective colloids, binders, adhesives, thixotropic substances, penetrants, chelating agents, complexing agents, colorants, etc. In general, the active compounds can be combined with any solid or liquid additive commonly used for formulation purposes.
Typically, the compositions or formulations of the present application comprise from 1 to 95 mass%, from 10 to 80 mass%, from 20 to 60 mass% or from 20 to 30 mass% of the active compound oxazosulfanyl with antifeedant hydrazine.
The compositions comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine provided herein may be used as such or in their formulations or use forms prepared therefrom according to their respective physical and/or chemical properties, such as aerosols, capsule suspensions, cold fogging concentrates, hot fogging concentrates, encapsulated particles, fine particles, flowable concentrates for treating seeds, ready-to-use solutions, sprayable powders, emulsifiable concentrates, oil-in-water emulsions, water-in-oil emulsions, large particles, microparticles, oil-dispersible powders, oil-soluble flowable concentrates, oil-soluble liquids, foams, pastes, pesticide-coated seeds, suspension concentrates, suspoemulsion concentrates, soluble concentrates, suspensions, wettable powders, soluble powders, powders and granules, water-soluble particles or tablets, water-soluble powders for treating seeds, wettable powders impregnated with active compounds, microcapsules in natural and synthetic substances and polymeric substances and coating materials for seeds, and cold and hot fogging formulations.
Typical formulation forms are powders, wettable powders, microcapsules, water dispersible granules, water aquas, suspensions, emulsifiable concentrates, microemulsions, aqueous emulsions, ultra-low volume sprays, seed coatings or smoke agents.
The powder (DP) is obtained by adding a certain amount of inert powder such as clay, kaolin, talcum powder, etc. into active material, and mechanically processing into powder with particle diameter below 100 μm.
Wettable Powders (WP) refer to a mixture of the composition in proportions with suitable surfactants and inert materials (kaolin powders). Wettable powders are formulations which disperse homogeneously in water and which contain, in addition to the active ingredient and inert substances (kaolin powder), a certain amount of anionic or nonionic surfactants (dispersants, wetting agents).
The Microcapsule (MC) is prepared by coating active substances in an adhesive, a film forming agent and the like to form a tiny capsule preparation, and then processing the tiny capsule preparation into a required dosage form; the suspension is divided into microcapsule suspending agents (Capsule Suspensions, CS), microcapsule granules (Encapsulated Granule, CG), microcapsule dry suspending agents (Capsulated Dry Flowable, CDF) and the like.
Water dispersible (particulate) agent (WDG) refers to a mixture of the composition in a certain proportion with a suitable surfactant and inert (kaolin) powder. The powder fineness meets the requirement by air current crushing, and the products are uniformly mixed by using a double-screw mixer and a coulter mixer through repeated mixing. And granulating by conventional methods such as fluid bed granulation, spray granulation, and pan granulation.
The Granule (GR) is a mixture of the composition in a certain ratio with a suitable surfactant, diluent and inert substance (kaolin powder), and is granulated by a granulator, for example, by a fluidized bed granulation method in which a binder solution is sprayed while the powder is kept in a fluidized state, and the powder is coagulated. In the fluidized bed granulation method, the steps of mixing, kneading, granulating, drying, classifying and the like are performed in one device in a short time under a closed state.
The aqueous preparation (AS) is a liquid prepared directly from water by utilizing the characteristic that certain raw materials can be dissolved in water without decomposing.
The suspending agent (SC) is prepared by mixing the composition with proper surfactant, water or organic solvent according to a certain proportion, grinding the mixture uniformly by a colloid mill, and grinding the mixture for 1 to 2 times by a sand mill to a certain fineness.
Emulsifiable Concentrates (EC) are prepared by dissolving the composition in an organic solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, cyclohexanone in a certain proportion and adding a certain amount of a mixture of anionic or nonionic surfactants (emulsifiers).
Microemulsions (ME) generally consist of liquid pesticides, surfactants (emulsifiers), water, stabilizers, etc.; it is characterized by using water as medium, and containing no or small quantity of organic solvent. The droplet size in microemulsions is typically from a few nanometers to tens of nanometers, less than a quarter of the wavelength of visible light. The aqueous emulsion is a preparation prepared by dispersing the liquid pesticide raw material prepared by mixing with an organic solvent in water in small liquid drops of 0.5-1.5 microns, and the appearance of the aqueous emulsion is milky milk-like liquid.
An aqueous Emulsion (EW) is a pesticide formulation in which a liquid of a drug substance that is insoluble in water, or a solution of a drug substance dissolved in a water-insoluble organic solvent is dispersed in water.
The ultra-low volume spray is a special preparation for ultra-low volume spraying and is sprayed onto target crops in a very fine mist drop and a very low dosage.
The seed coating agent (SD) is prepared by grinding and mixing the effective components and the auxiliary agent, and can be directly coated on the surface of the seed or coated on the surface of the seed after dilution to form a protective film with certain strength and permeability.
Smoke agent (FU), also known as aerosol, is a medicament in which the effective components are mixed with combustible substances and the like, and the mixture is combusted to gasify the pesticide and then condense the pesticide into smoke particles or directly disperse the pesticide into smoke particles.
Regarding the meaning of various adjuvants and various formulations, differences in understanding are caused by differences in expression. It should be understood that various adjuvants, formulations disclosed in the art are within the scope of the present application, such as, for example, "pesticide formulation processing techniques", luoping, song Weiwei, chemical industry Press, 2015; pesticide formulation, wang Kaiyun, chinese agriculture press, 2009; modern pesticide formulation processing technical books, liu Anwen, chemical industry publishers, 2018; pesticide formulation and preparation and method of use, tu Yuqin, jindun Press, 2008; chinese pesticide, chinese pesticide industry Association; etc. as described in the foregoing. Methods of preparing the various formulations include, but are in no way limited to, those described herein.
The abovementioned formulations can be prepared in a manner known per se, for example by mixing the active compound or active compound combination with at least one additive. Suitable additives are all customary formulation auxiliaries, for example organic solvents, fillers, solvents or diluents, solid carriers and fillers, surfactants (for example adjuvants, emulsifiers, dispersants, protective colloids, wetting agents and adhesion promoters), dispersants and/or binders or fixatives, preservatives, dyes and pigments, defoamers, inorganic and organic thickeners, water repellents, if appropriate further drying and UV stabilizers, gibberellins and water and other processing aids. In each case, depending on the type of formulation to be prepared, other processing steps may be required, such as wet milling, dry milling or granulation.
The compositions of the present application comprise not only ready-to-use compositions (which can be applied directly to plants or seeds with a suitable device) but also commercially available concentrates (which must be diluted with water prior to use).
According to the application, all plants and plant parts can be treated. Plants refer to all plants and plant populations, such as desired and undesired wild plants, cultivars and plant varieties (whether or not protected by plant variety rights or plant breeder rights). Cultivars and plant varieties may be plants obtained by conventional breeding and breeding methods (assisted or complemented by one or more biotechnological methods, for example by the use of doubled haploids, protoplast fusion, random and directed mutagenesis, molecular markers or genetic markers), or by methods of biological and genetic engineering. Plant parts refer to all above-and below-ground parts and organs of plants, where for example shoots, leaves, flowers and roots, for example leaves, needles, stems, branches, flowers, fruit bodies, fruits and seeds, and roots, bulbs and rhizomes are listed. Crops as well as vegetative and generative propagation material, for example cuttings, bulbs, rhizomes, berberis and seeds, also belong to the plant parts.
For the purposes of the present application, the term "effective amount" means an amount of a composition of the present application sufficient to reduce the incidence of sudden death syndrome. Such amounts vary widely depending on the agricultural insect to be controlled, the plant species, the climatic conditions and the compounds contained in the compositions of the application.
The treatment of plants and plant parts with the compositions or formulations comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant provided by the application can be carried out directly or by acting on their surroundings, habitat or storage area using conventional treatment methods, for example by dipping, spraying, atomizing, irrigating, evaporating, dusting, atomizing, broadcasting, foaming, painting, coating, watering (pouring), instilling, and in the case of propagation material, in particular in the case of seeds, also by treating dry seeds with powder, treating seeds with solution, treating the slurry with water-soluble powder, by means of a coating (incrustation), coating with one or more coats, etc. The composition or formulation may also be injected into the soil.
Among the plants which can be protected by the method of the application, mention may be made of the main crops, such as maize, soybean, cotton, oilseed rape, rice, wheat, sugar beet, sugar cane, oat, rye, barley, millet, triticale, flax, vines and also various fruits and vegetables from the various plant taxonomies, horticultural and forest crops; ornamental plants; and genetically modified homologs of these crops.
The application also includes a method of treating seeds. The compositions of the present application may be administered directly, i.e., without the inclusion of other components and without dilution. In general, it is preferred to apply the composition of the present application to seeds in a suitable formulation. Suitable formulations and methods for treating seeds are conventional in the art. The compositions of the present application may be converted into conventional seed dressing formulations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, slurries or other coating materials for seeds, as well as ULV formulations.
Depending on the plant species or plant cultivars, their location and growth conditions (soil, climate, vegetative stage, nutrition), the treatment according to the application may also bring about superadditive ("synergistic") effects. Thus, for example, the following effects can be brought beyond what is actually expected: the compositions comprising oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine which can be used according to the application have a reduced application rate and/or a broader spectrum of activity and/or an increased activity, better plant growth, increased tolerance to high or low temperatures, increased tolerance to drought or to water or soil salt content, increased flowering performance, easier harvesting, accelerated maturation, higher harvest yields, larger fruits, higher plant heights, greener leaf colour, earlier flowering, higher quality and/or higher nutritional value of the harvested products, higher sugar concentration in the fruits, better storage stability and/or processability of the harvested products.
The measurement of whether the pesticide composition has synergistic effect can be expressed by the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) =measured toxicity index (ATI)/Theoretical Toxicity Index (TTI) ×100), and if the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is greater than 120, the synergistic effect (synergistic effect) is obtained; co-toxicity coefficients (CTCs) less than 80 are antagonism, and co-toxicity coefficients (CTCs) are additive between 80-120.
Compared with the prior art, the insecticidal composition/preparation has the beneficial effects that: (1) can play a role in synergy; (2) can delay the generation of drug resistance; (3) improving safety to crops; and (4) the two pesticides are compounded, so that the medication cost is reduced, and the labor force is saved.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail by way of specific examples, but the present application is by no means limited to the following examples. All equivalent changes performed on the basis of the technical scheme of the application fall into the protection scope of the application.
Indoor biological test
Test object: rice leaf roller
The test method comprises the following steps: with reference to the standard method for biological measurement NY/T1154-2006, the method for mixing the artificial feed with the stomach toxicity.
Oxazosulfanyl as a raw material (synthesized according to the method described in patent document CN 104903303A) and antifeedant hydrazine (available from Hubei Kyowa technology Co., ltd.) were mixed with water and diluted with an aqueous solution containing a suitable amount of surfactant such as 0.1% Tween 80. According to the activity of the medicament, 6 series of mass concentrations are set according to an equal ratio method: 5. 2.5, 1.25, 0.625, 0.3125, 0.15625 mg/L. The liquid medicine amount per mass concentration is not less than 50 and mL. The liquid medicine is injected into the surface of the prepared feed to prepare the feed containing the medicine, the feed containing the medicine is cut into pieces, the pieces are placed in a plastic culture dish with the diameter of 9 cm, 10-20 heads of stem borers are inoculated, each treatment is repeated for 3 times, the test insects are transferred to the normal condition for feeding, and the treatment without the medicine is used as a blank control.
After treatment 72 h, the death of the test insects was checked and the total number of insects and the death were recorded, respectively.
From the survey data, the corrected mortality of each treatment was calculated, and the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of the blends was calculated according to the grand cloud method. Analyzing by statistical analysis software SAS, data processing software DPS, etc., and calculating LC of each agent 50 、LC 90 The b value (standard error) equivalence and the 95% confidence limit.
Mortality (%) = number of dead insects (head)/total number of treated insects (head) ×100
Corrected mortality (%) = (treatment mortality-blank mortality)/(100-blank mortality) ×100
Toxicity index = standard agent LC 50 value/Single dose LC 50 Value x 100
LC of observed virulence index (ATI) =standard agent 50 LC of value/mixture 50 Value x 100
Theoretical Toxicity Index (TTI) =toxicity index of a single dose×proportion of a single dose in mixture+toxicity index of B single dose×proportion of B single dose in mixture
Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) =measured virulence index (ATI)/theoretical virulence index (TTI) ×100
CTCs greater than 120 exhibit potentiation, CTCs less than 80 exhibit antagonism, CTCs between 80 and 120 exhibit additive effects.
The results of the indoor toxicity measurement are shown in Table 1.
As can be seen from Table 1, when the active ingredient Oxazosulfuron and the antifeedant are compounded to control cnaphalocrocis medinalis, the mass ratio of Oxazosulfuron to the antifeedant is between 10:1 and 1:10, the co-toxicity coefficients are all greater than 120, and the synergistic effect is obvious; and when the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant is between 5:1 and 1:3, the co-toxicity coefficient is higher than 170, and the synergistic effect is more remarkable.
Preparation example 1: oxazosulfanyl-inhibiting hydrazine water dispersible granule
(1) Preparation example 1.1:60% oxazosulfanyl-antifeedant hydrazine water dispersible granule
45g of Oxazosulfanyl raw material, 15g of anti-food hydrazine, 6g of naphthalene sulfonate (trade name: GY-D10, guangdong Yinong), 3.5g of lignin (trade name: borresperse NA, boli Kudzuvine industry Co., ltd.), 5g of ammonium sulfate (Ala Ding Shiji), 0.5g of magnesium aluminum silicate (Ala Ding Shiji), 0.2g of organic bentonite (Hangzhou left soil New material Co., ltd.) and 100g of kaolin (Hangzhou left soil New material Co., ltd.) are added, the mixture is pre-crushed and mixed uniformly, and then crushed by air current (Kunshank mechanical Co., ltd.) to the required particle size, and the mixture is granulated by adopting a rotary granulator to obtain the water dispersible granule with the active ingredient mass content of 60%.
(2) Preparation example 1.2:45% oxazosulfanyl-antifeedant hydrazine water dispersible granule
30g of Oxazosulfanyl raw material, 15g of anti-food hydrazine raw material, 5g of dispersing agent NSR (SOLVAY company), 5g of dispersing agent Geropon TA 72 (SOLVAY company), 2g of wetting agent Geropon L-WET/F (SOLVAY company), 10g of ammonium sulfate (Aba Ding Shiji), 5g of corn starch and 5g of DT60 (Beijing Han Moke) are added to 100g, the mixture is pre-crushed and mixed uniformly, and then the mixture is subjected to air current crushing (Kunshan Yongke mechanical Co., ltd.) to reach the required particle size, and then a rotary granulator is adopted for granulation, so that the water dispersible granule with the active ingredient mass content of 40% is prepared.
Preparation example 2: oxazosulfanyl-inhibiting hydrazine suspension
(1) Preparation example 2.1:40% Oxazosulfanyl hydrazine inhibiting suspending agent
(i) Preparation of crushed pulp
2g of a carboxylic acid copolymer dispersant (trade name: agrilan 788, nanjiarun), 1.5g of a comb-structured polymer dispersant (trade name: GY-D800, beijing Guangdong Yinong), 4g of a wetting agent (trade name: GY-WS10, beijing Guangdong Yinong) and 0.3g of a high-efficiency silicone defoamer (Hangzhou left soil New material Co., ltd.) were dispersed in 32.2g of water, 30g of Oxazosulfanyl as a raw material, 10g of hydrazine-inhibitor, and wet-pulverizing was performed for 2.0 hours by a sand mill (Shenyang New micro electric machine Co., ltd.) using 0.6-0.8mm zirconium beads to obtain a pulverized slurry 80g.
(ii) Preparation of dispersion Medium
In 15.2g of water, 0.3g of xanthan gum (Aba Ding Shiji), 0.4g of magnesium aluminum silicate (Aba Ding Shiji), 4g of ethylene glycol (Aba Ding Shiji) and 0.1g of sodium benzoate (Aba Ding Shiji) were dispersed to obtain 20g of a dispersion medium.
(iii) Preparation of aqueous suspension pesticidal composition
80g of the crushed slurry and 20g of a dispersion medium were mixed to obtain 100g of an aqueous suspension-type agricultural chemical composition, and the suspension was subjected to high shear (4000 rpm) for 30 minutes in a high-speed disperser (trade name: TG25, german IKA) to obtain a suspension having an active ingredient content of 40% by mass.
(2) Preparation example 2.2: 30% Oxazosulfanyl hydrazine inhibiting suspending agent
(i) Preparation of crushed pulp
In 44.5g of water were dispersed 2g of EO/PO block copolymer dispersant (trade name: genapol 10500, nanjing Jie run), 2g of wetting agent (trade name: W2003, beijing Han Moke) and 1.5g of high-efficiency silicone defoamer (Hangzhou left New materials Co., ltd.) in which 20g of Oxazosulfanyl crude drug was dispersed, hydrazine-inhibiting 10g, and wet-pulverized with a sand mill (Shenyang New micro-electric machine Co., ltd.) for 2.0h using 0.6-0.8mm phi zirconium beads to obtain pulverized slurry 80g.
(ii) Preparation of dispersion Medium
In 12.9g of water were dispersed 3g of magnesium aluminum silicate (Aba Ding Shiji), 4g of ethylene glycol (Aba Ding Shiji) and 0.1g of sodium benzoate (Aba Ding Shiji), and 20g of a dispersion medium was obtained.
(iii) Preparation of aqueous suspension pesticidal composition
80g of the above-mentioned pulverized slurry and 20g of a dispersion medium were mixed to obtain 100g of an aqueous suspension-type agricultural chemical composition, and the suspension was subjected to high shear (8000 rpm) for 15 minutes in a high-speed disperser (trade name: TG25, german IKA) to obtain a suspension having an active ingredient content of 30% by mass.
Preparation example 3:30% Oxazosulfanyl hydrazine-inhibiting aqueous emulsion
(i) Oil phase preparation
After adding 25g of Oxazosulfanyl crude drug and 5g of antifeedant hydrazine to a mixed solvent of 5g of cyclohexanone (Aba Ding Shiji) and 10g of solvent oil 150# (Jiangsu Tianda) and uniformly mixing by ultrasonic, 2.5g of emulsifier (trade name: TERMOL 200, huntsman) and 2.5g of castor oil polyoxyethylene ether (trade name: EMULMPON CO-360, acinetobacter nomobel) are added and slowly stirred until the mixture is completely dissolved.
(ii) Aqueous phase preparation
4g of ethylene glycol (Aba Ding Shiji), 0.2g of magnesium aluminum silicate (Aba Ding Shiji), 0.1g of high-efficiency organic silicon defoamer (Hangzhou left soil new materials Co., ltd.) and 45.7g of water are added and stirred uniformly.
(iii) Pesticide composition aqueous emulsion formulation
The aqueous phase was slowly added to the oil phase and stirred until the addition was completed, and then an aqueous emulsion having an active ingredient content of 30% by mass was prepared under high shear (10000 rpm) in a high-speed disperser (trade name: TG25, germany IKA) for 15 minutes.
Preparation example 4:20% Oxazosulfanyl-antifeedant hydrazine microemulsion
10g of Oxazosulfanyl crude drug, 10g of antifeedant hydrazine, 10g of solvent oil 150# (Jiangsu Tianda), 5g of solvent cyclohexanone (Ab Ding Shiji), 10g of TERMUL 200 (Huntsman), 5g of EMULMPON CO-360 (Achillebrile), 5g of antifreeze glycol (Abstract Ding Shiji) and 40g of water are weighed. And (3) fully dissolving the Oxazosulfanyl and the hydrazine inhibiting solvent, adding the emulsifier and the antifreezing agent, uniformly mixing, finally adding 5g of deionized water, and uniformly stirring to obtain the microemulsion with the active ingredient mass content of 20%.
Comparative example 1:50% Oxazosulfanyl suspension
1. Preparation of crushed pulp
2g of a non-alkylphenol type high-efficiency dispersant (trade name: TERSPERSE 4894, huntsman) 2g, 1.5g of a comb-structured polymer dispersant (trade name: GY-900, beijing Guangdong Yinong), 4g of a wetting agent (trade name: GY-WS10, beijing Guangdong Yinong) and 0.3g of a high-efficiency silicone antifoaming agent (Hangzhou left soil New material Co., ltd.) were dispersed in 22.2g of water, 50g of an Oxazosulfanyl original drug was dispersed therein, and wet pulverization was performed for 1.5 hours using 0.4 to 0.6mm phi zirconium beads with a sand mill (Shenyang New micro electric machine Co., ltd.) to obtain a pulverized slurry 80g.
2. Preparation of dispersion Medium
In 15.1g of water, 0.4g of xanthan gum (Aba Ding Shiji), 0.4g of magnesium aluminum silicate (Aba Ding Shiji), 4g of ethylene glycol (Aba Ding Shiji) and 0.1g of sodium benzoate (Aba Ding Shiji) were dispersed to obtain 20g of a dispersion medium.
3. Preparation of aqueous suspension pesticidal composition
80g of the above-mentioned pulverized slurry and 20g of a dispersion medium were mixed to obtain 100g of an aqueous suspension-type agricultural chemical composition, and the mixture was subjected to high shear (4000 rpm) for 30 minutes in a high-speed disperser (trade name: TG25, german IKA). The suspending agent with the active ingredient mass content of 50% is prepared.
Comparative example 2:50% antifeedant hydrazine suspending agent
1. Preparation of crushed pulp
2.5g of a non-alkylphenol type high-efficiency dispersant (trade name: TERSPERSE 4894, huntsman) 2g, a comb-structured polymer dispersant (trade name: GY-900, beijing Guangyuan Yinong) 2g, 3g of a wetting agent (trade name: GY-WS10, beijing Guangyuan Yinong) and 0.4g of a high-efficiency silicone antifoaming agent (Hangzhou left soil New material Co., ltd.) were dispersed in 22.1g of water, and 50g of a antifeedant hydrazine raw material was dispersed therein, and wet-pulverized with a sand mill (Shenyang New micro-machine mill) using 0.6-0.8mm phi glass beads for 1.5h to obtain pulverized slurry 80g.
2. Preparation of dispersion Medium
In 15.2g of water, 0.25g of xanthan gum (Aba Ding Shiji), 0.45g of magnesium aluminum silicate (Aba Ding Shiji), 4g of ethylene glycol (Aba Ding Shiji) and 0.1g of sodium benzoate (Aba Ding Shiji) were dispersed to obtain 20g of a dispersion medium.
3. Preparation of aqueous suspension pesticidal composition
80g of the above-mentioned pulverized slurry and 20g of a dispersion medium were mixed to obtain 100g of an aqueous suspension-type agricultural chemical composition, and the mixture was subjected to high shear (5000 rpm) for 30 minutes in a high-speed disperser (trade name: TG25, germany IKA). The suspending agent with the active ingredient mass content of 50% is prepared.
Field efficacy test
The test refers to test medicament, control medicament and blank control cell treatment of pesticide for preventing and controlling rice stem borer GB/T17980.13-2000 in pesticide field efficacy test criterion (one), the cell area is 40m 2 Each treatment was repeated 4 times.
Investigation and statistical methods: sampling at 5 points on the diagonal line before the medicine in each cell, determining 10 strains to survey the number of the mouths of the rice leaf rollers at each point, and surveying the number of the mouths of the living rice leaf rollers on the 3 rd day and the 10 th day after the medicine. And calculating the heavy mouth decline rate and the prevention and treatment effect.
Reduction rate of insect population (%) = [ (number of insects before administration-number of insects after administration)/number of insects before administration ] ×100
Control effect (%) = [ (agent treatment area reduction rate of insect population-blank control area reduction rate)/(100-blank control area reduction rate) ]100
Test treatment: according to the test design of the test agents in Table 2, the amounts of the three active ingredients were set for the test agents of preparation examples 1 to 3, respectively. The control agents were 50% oxazosulfanyl suspension prepared in comparative example 1 and 50% antifeedant hydrazine suspension prepared in comparative example 2, respectively, and a clear water blank test was performed.
As shown in Table 2, the control effect of the Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine compound formulation examples 1.1, 2.1, 3 and 4 was 48.5-69.1% 3 days after the administration. The control agent 50% Oxazosulfanyl suspending agent has a control effect of 36.8%; the control agent has a 50% antifeedant hydrazine suspending agent control effect of 34.4%. The Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine compound composition is superior to a control medicament single dose, and has better quick-acting property. The control effect of the Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine compound preparation examples 2.1, 3 and 4 is 73.0-89.1% 10 days after the medicine. The control agent 50% Oxazosulfanyl suspending agent has a control effect of 56.1%; the control agent has a 50% antifeedant hydrazine suspending agent control effect of 63.1%. The Oxazosulfanyl and antifeedant hydrazine compound composition is superior to a control medicament single dose, and has better persistence. During the application period, no harmful phytotoxicity is found, and the pesticide is safe for crops.
In conclusion, the insecticidal composition taking Oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine as active ingredients has remarkable synergism on rice/cnaphalocrocis medinalis, can delay drug resistance, is safe to crops, can reduce the dosage, and is safe to the environment.
After the Oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant hydrazine are compounded, the control effect on the cnaphalocrocis medinalis is obviously better than that of a control medicament, and the two components are compounded according to a certain proportion, so that the quick acting property of the compounded medicament can be improved, and the duration of the compounded medicament can be prolonged. Therefore, the preparation can complement and even promote each other. In the whole indoor and outdoor biological tests, no drug damage of the compound medicament to the rice is found, so that the two medicaments are compounded, and the safety to the rice is high. The pesticide can be used by compounding, so that the use of the pesticide can be reduced, the production cost can be reduced, the times of pesticide spraying for farmers can be saved, and meanwhile, the generation of pesticide resistance can be slowed down.
While the application has been described in detail in the foregoing general description, embodiments and experiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the application and are intended to be within the scope of the application as claimed.

Claims (11)

1. An insecticidal composition characterized by: the insecticidal composition comprises the effective components of Oxazosulfuron and antifeedant hydrazine, wherein the mass ratio of Oxazosulfuron to antifeedant hydrazine is 1-10:10-1.
2. The insecticidal composition of claim 1, wherein: the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine is 1-5:5-1.
3. The insecticidal composition of claim 1, wherein: the mass ratio of Oxazosulfanyl to the antifeedant hydrazine is 1-5:1-3.
4. The insecticidal composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the total content of Oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant in the insecticidal composition is 1-95% by mass.
5. The insecticidal composition of claim 4, wherein: the total content of Oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant in the insecticidal composition is 20-80% by mass.
6. The insecticidal composition of claim 4, wherein: the total content of Oxazosulfanyl and the antifeedant in the insecticidal composition is 20-60% by mass.
7. A formulation prepared from the insecticidal composition of any one of claims 1-6.
8. The formulation of claim 7, wherein: the preparation is in the form of emulsifiable concentrate, wettable powder, suspending agent, granule, water dispersible granule, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion or microcapsule.
9. Use of the pesticidal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 for controlling rice pests, wherein the rice pests are cnaphalocrocis medinalis.
10. Use of the formulation according to claim 7 or 8 for controlling rice pests, wherein the rice pests are cnaphalocrocis medinalis.
11. A method for controlling plant pests, the method comprising applying to the plant an effective amount of the insecticidal composition of any one of claims 1-6 or the formulation of claim 7 or 8, wherein the plant pest is a rice pest caused by cnaphalocrocis medinalis.
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JP2016056197A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-21 住友化学株式会社 Pest control composition and use thereof
JP2017113033A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-29 住友化学株式会社 Rice pest control method of and rice cultivation method
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CN108401430A (en) * 2015-12-16 2018-08-14 住友化学株式会社 2- (3- b sulfonyl pyridine -2- bases) -5- (trifyl) benzo * azoles crystal
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