CN112056135A

CN112056135A - Desert area environmental protection bush is planted and is cooled down protection canopy

Info

Publication number: CN112056135A
Application number: CN202011091706.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨曼曼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly shrub planting cooling protection shed for desert areas, which comprises a top cover, wherein a plurality of working devices are arranged on the top cover at equal intervals, each working device comprises a notch arranged on the top cover, a grid plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each notch, a hydrogel layer is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of each grid plate, a working pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the top cover, the working pipe is arranged right opposite to each notch, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each working pipe, a working motor is fixedly connected to one side wall, close to each notch, of each supporting rod, a rotating shaft is arranged on each working motor, and one end, far away from each working motor, of each rotating shaft penetrates through each supporting rod. The invention can effectively protect shrub green plants in the desert from influencing normal growth and work due to high temperature of the desert, and greatly ensures the smooth operation of desert greening.

Description

Desert area environmental protection bush is planted and is cooled down protection canopy

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly planting, in particular to an environment-friendly shrub planting cooling protection shed in a desert area.

Background

Along with the increasing attention of people on various environmental protection problems in modern society, the problem of land desertification is also in the range that people need to treat, and planting corresponding green plants in desert areas for greening and preventing water and soil loss is a very effective treatment mode, so that corresponding shrub planting work needs to be carried out in the desert areas, and the shrubs can better survive in arid areas due to less water required for growth compared with trees.

However, the temperature difference between day and night in desert areas is large, the temperature in the day is high, so the shrubs often have the problems of excessive transpiration and burning due to overhigh temperature in the day of desert, the normal growth and work of plants are greatly not facilitated, and the desert greening work is difficult to advance.

Therefore, the desert area environment-friendly shrub planting cooling protection shed is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an environment-friendly shrub planting and cooling protection shed for a desert area.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a desert area environment-friendly shrub planting cooling protection shed comprises a top cover, wherein a plurality of working devices are arranged on the top cover at equal intervals, each working device comprises a notch arranged on the top cover, a grid plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each notch, a hydrogel layer is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each grid plate, a working pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the top cover, the working pipe is arranged right opposite to each notch, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each working pipe, a working motor is fixedly connected to one side wall, close to each notch, of each supporting rod, a rotating shaft is arranged on each working motor, one end, far away from each working motor, of each rotating shaft penetrates through each supporting rod, one end, far away from each working motor, of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a blowing fan blade, two wires are arranged on each working motor, one ends, far away from each working motor, of, the working pipe is provided with an auxiliary device, the top cover is provided with a plurality of through holes which are arranged at equal intervals, and the top cover is provided with four supporting devices which are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, strutting arrangement is including setting up the screw hole on the top cap, screw hole female connection has the screw thread post, threaded connection has the screwed pipe on the screw thread post, be equipped with the rotation groove on the outer wall of screwed pipe, it is connected with the swivel becket to rotate the inslot rotation, it is the setting of T shape to rotate the groove, the shape and the rotation groove of swivel becket are the matching setting, fixedly connected with rotating tube on the swivel becket, two connecting rods of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of top cap, two are kept away from to the rotating tube to the connecting rod the common fixedly connected with slide of one end of rotating tube, be equipped with the clearing hole on the slide, the clearing hole is just to the screw thread.

Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises a carbon nanotube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working tube, the carbon nanotube is far away from the top cover, the carbon nanotube is provided with a plurality of air inlets, the working tube is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the working tube is fixedly connected to a funnel tube on the side wall far away from the top cover.

Preferably, a plurality of transparent covers are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the top cover, the transparent covers are arranged right opposite to the notches respectively, and a plurality of air leakage holes are formed in the transparent covers at equal intervals.

Preferably, one end of the threaded column, which is far away from the top cover, is fixedly connected with a pointed end.

Preferably, the upper end face of the threaded column is fixedly connected with a turntable, and one side wall of the turntable, which is far away from the threaded column, is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the threaded pipe close to the top cover.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention can absorb heat by means of the evaporation of water in the hydrogel layer, carry out cooling treatment on the area where the shrub green plants, greatly ensure the safety of the shrub green plants, simultaneously can also drive the working motor to drive the rotating shaft and the blowing fan blade to rotate by means of the current generated by the hydrogel layer during the evaporation of the water, complete the wind cooling work by means of the rotation of the blowing fan blade, further ensure the safety of the shrub green plants, the carbon nano tube can adsorb the water in the air during the air suction process of the blowing fan blade, so that the water can be better accumulated in the carbon nano tube and then fall back to the shrub green plants to complete the water replenishing work, further ensure the normal growth and work of the shrub green plants, and ensure the desert greening work to be smoothly carried out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front structural section view of an environmental protection shrub planting cooling protection shed in a desert area, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a part of the cooling protection shed for planting the environmental shrubs in the desert area.

In the figure: 1 top cover, 2 gaps, 3 grid plates, 4 hydrogel layers, 5 working tubes, 6 supporting rods, 7 working motors, 8 rotating shafts, 9 blowing fan blades, 10 conducting wires, 11 through holes, 12 threaded holes, 13 threaded columns, 14 threaded tubes, 15 rotating grooves, 16 rotating rings, 17 rotating tubes, 18 connecting rods, 19 sliding plates, 20 through holes, 21 carbon nano tubes, 22 air inlet holes, 23 air outlet holes, 24 funnel tubes, 25 transparent covers, 26 air outlet holes, 27 rotating discs, 28 handles, 29 pull rods and 30 sharp ends.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a desert area environmental protection shrub planting cooling protection shed comprises a top cover 1, a plurality of working devices arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the top cover 1, the working devices comprise notches 2 arranged on the top cover 1, a plurality of transparent covers 25 are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the top cover 1, the transparent covers 25 are respectively arranged over against the notches 2, the transparent covers 25 can effectively protect partial devices in the notches 2 from being damaged by wind and sand, the safety of the device is greatly guaranteed, the service life of the device is prolonged, a plurality of air leakage holes 26 arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the transparent covers 25, the air in the transparent covers 25 can be smoothly exchanged with the outside due to the arrangement of the air leakage holes 26, the hydrogel layer 4 can smoothly complete moisture discharge and absorption work, a grid plate 3 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the notches 2, the upper end face of the grid plate 3 is fixedly connected with a hydrogel layer 4, the hydrogel layer 4 is made of novel hydrogel, the hydrogel takes polyacrylamide as a frame and is made of materials such as lithium ions, bromide ions, hexacyanoferrate ions, ferricyanide solution and water, the hydrogel layer 4 can evaporate moisture to perform cooling treatment when receiving high temperature, current can be generated when moisture evaporates, meanwhile, moisture in air can be absorbed to perform supplementary work when the temperature is reduced, and then the effect of long-term heat dissipation is achieved, so that the prepared hydrogel layer 4 can evaporate moisture to complete cooling work of a green planting area in the daytime, normal growth and work of green planting are greatly guaranteed, desert greening work can be stably carried out, and meanwhile, the hydrogel layer 4 can absorb moisture in air to perform moisture supplementary work at night or in other temperature reduction states, the cooling protection work can be stably carried out under the condition of no maintenance by people, and great convenience is brought to users;

the working pipe 5 is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the top cover 1, the working pipe 5 is arranged right opposite to the notch 2, the inner wall of the working pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 6, one side wall of the supporting rod 6, which is close to the notch 2, is fixedly connected with a working motor 7, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the working motor 7, one end of the rotating shaft 8, which is far away from the working motor 7, penetrates through the supporting rod 6, one end of the rotating shaft 8, which is far away from the working motor 7, is fixedly connected with a blowing fan blade 9, two conducting wires 10 are arranged on the working motor 7, one ends of the two conducting wires 10, which are far away from the working motor 7, penetrate through the grid plate 3 and are fixedly connected on the hydrogel layer 4, so that the working motor 7 can control the rotating shaft 8 to rotate by means of current generated during, so as to radiate the green plants by means of wind power, further ensuring the normal growth of the green plants, simultaneously blowing the air to the hydrogel layer 4 by the blowing fan blade 9 to reduce the temperature of the hydrogel layer 4, so that the hydrogel layer 4 can be cooled better in daytime, and then completing the auxiliary water replenishing work, an auxiliary device is arranged on the working tube 5, the auxiliary device comprises a carbon nano tube 21 fixedly connected on the inner wall of the working tube 5, the carbon nano tube 21 has a multi-pore structure, can adsorb moisture in the air and accumulate, when the moisture is accumulated to a certain degree, the moisture can fall under the action of gravity, the carbon nano tube 21 is arranged far away from the top cover 1, a plurality of air inlets 22 are arranged on the carbon nano tube 21, a plurality of air outlets 23 are arranged on the working tube 5, a funnel tube 24 is fixedly connected on one side wall of the working tube 5 far away from the top cover 1, the funnel tube 24 can properly blow the air in the shrub green plant, therefore, moisture generated by transpiration of shrub green plants can be smoothly sucked, the moisture can smoothly pass through the carbon nano tube 21 and then be adsorbed by the carbon nano tube 21, the air suction fan blade 9 can perform air suction work on air in the green plant direction below during working, the air inlet hole 22 and the air outlet hole 23 can ensure smooth performance of the air suction work, meanwhile, the carbon nano tube 21 can adsorb moisture generated by plant transpiration contained in the air, the moisture can stay in the carbon nano tube 21, and therefore when the moisture is absorbed to a certain degree and the temperature is reduced, the moisture can fall into the green plants below under the action of gravity to complete water replenishing work, and normal production and work of the green plants are further ensured;

the top cover 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 11 which are arranged at equal intervals, if rainfall occurs, rainwater can smoothly fall on green plants, the top cover 1 is provided with four supporting devices which are symmetrically arranged with each other, each supporting device comprises a threaded hole 12 arranged on the top cover 1, the threaded holes 12 are in threaded connection with threaded columns 13, so that a user can conveniently adjust the height between the top cover 1 and the ground by rotating the threaded columns 13, the device can complete the protection work of shrubs with different heights, one end, far away from the top cover 1, of each threaded column 13 is fixedly connected with a tip 30, the tips 30 are arranged to facilitate the user to insert the threaded columns 13 into a desert to complete the fixing work of the whole device, the upper end surface of each threaded column 13 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 27, the rotary table 27 is arranged to facilitate the user to rotate the threaded columns 13, and one side wall, far away from the threaded columns 13, of the rotary table, the handle 28 is arranged to facilitate a user to lift the rotary table 27, then lift the threaded column 13 and the whole device, the threaded column 13 is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe 14, one side wall of the threaded pipe 14, which is close to the top cover 1, is fixedly connected with the pull rod 29, the arrangement of the pull rod 29 facilitates the user to rotate the threaded pipe 14, the outer wall of the threaded pipe 14 is provided with the rotating groove 15, the rotating groove 15 is in T-shaped arrangement, the rotating ring 16 is in matched arrangement with the rotating groove 15 in shape, the rotating pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 16, one side wall of the rotating pipe 17, which is far away from the top cover 1, is fixedly connected with the two connecting rods 18, one ends of the two connecting rods 18, which are far away from the rotating pipe 17, are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 19 together, so that the user can conveniently finish the sliding of the sliding plate 19 on the desert when the, the provision of the aperture 20 opposite the threaded stud 13 through the aperture 20 allows the stud 13 and the point 30 to be inserted through the aperture 20 into the ground to complete the fixing without the slide plate 19 interfering with the fixing.

In the invention, firstly, a user can move the whole device to a designated position by sliding the sliding plate 19 on the desert, then the pull rod 29 can be rotated, the threaded pipe 14 rotates on the threaded column 13 and simultaneously drives the rotating ring 16, the rotating pipe 17, the connecting rod 18 and the sliding plate 19 to be far away from the ground, so that the threaded column 13 and the pointed head 30 can penetrate through the hole 20, the pointed head 30 and the threaded column 13 can be inserted into the desert ground to conveniently finish the fixing work of the whole device, then, in the daytime, when the temperature rises under the irradiation of sunlight, the moisture in the hydrogel layer 4 can begin to evaporate and reduce the temperature of the position of shrub, so that the shrub can not be burnt or excessively dehydrated due to overhigh temperature, the safety of shrub planting is greatly ensured, the desert greening work can be stably carried out, and simultaneously, the hydrogel layer 4 can generate current when the moisture evaporates, then supply power to work motor 7 through wire 10, work motor 7 can control axis of rotation 8 and drive fan leaf 9 and rotate after receiving the power supply, then accomplish the work of induced drafting, so alright in order to accelerate the regional air flow speed of green planting, then accomplish the wind-force cooling work of green planting, further guarantee the stability of afforestation work and go on, fan leaf 9 of blowing can be with green planting because of the moisture that transpiration produced when induced drafting, these moisture can be absorbed by carbon nanotube 21 at the in-process that flows, after moisture absorbs the certain degree, these moisture can fall back to green planting under the action of gravity, accomplish the moisturizing work to green planting, further assurance the normal growth and the work of shrub green planting.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling protection canopy is planted to desert area environmental protection bush, includes top cap (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with a plurality of working device that are equidistant setting on top cap (1), a plurality of working device all includes breach (2) of setting on top cap (1), fixedly connected with grid plate (3) on the inner wall of breach (2), fixedly connected with hydrogel layer (4) on the up end of grid plate (3), fixedly connected with work pipe (5) on the lower terminal surface of top cap (1), work pipe (5) just sets up breach (2), fixedly connected with bracing piece (6) on the inner wall of work pipe (5), fixedly connected with work motor (7) on a lateral wall that bracing piece (6) are close to breach (2), be equipped with axis of rotation (8) on work motor (7), the one end that work motor (7) were kept away from in axis of rotation (8) runs through bracing piece (6) and sets up, one end fixedly connected with fan leaf (9) of work motor (7) is kept away from in axis of rotation (8), be equipped with two wires (10) on work motor (7), two the one end that work motor (7) were kept away from in wire (10) all runs through waffle slab (3) fixed connection and sets up on hydrogel layer (4), be equipped with auxiliary device on work pipe (5), be equipped with a plurality of through-holes (11) that are the equidistant setting on top cap (1), be equipped with four strutting arrangement that are mutual symmetry setting on top cap (1).

2. The desert area environment-friendly shrub planting, cooling and protecting shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting device comprises a threaded hole (12) formed in the top cover (1), a threaded post (13) is connected to the threaded hole (12) in a threaded manner, a threaded pipe (14) is connected to the threaded post (13) in a threaded manner, a rotating groove (15) is formed in the outer wall of the threaded pipe (14), a rotating ring (16) is connected to the rotating groove (15) in a rotating manner, the rotating groove (15) is arranged in a T-shaped manner, the rotating ring (16) is arranged in a shape matched with the rotating groove (15), the rotating pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (16), two connecting rods (18) are fixedly connected to one side wall of the rotating pipe (17) far away from the top cover (1), and a sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected to one ends of the two connecting rods (18) far away from the rotating pipe (17), the sliding plate (19) is provided with a through hole (20), and the through hole (20) is arranged right opposite to the threaded column (13).

3. The desert area environmental protection shrub planting cooling protection canopy of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary device comprises a carbon nanotube (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working pipe (5), the carbon nanotube (21) is far away from the top cover (1), a plurality of air inlets (22) are arranged on the carbon nanotube (21), a plurality of air outlets (23) are arranged on the working pipe (5), and a funnel pipe (24) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the working pipe (5) far away from the top cover (1).

4. The desert area environment-friendly shrub planting and cooling protection shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of transparent covers (25) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the top cover (1), the plurality of transparent covers (25) are respectively arranged opposite to the plurality of gaps (2), and a plurality of air leakage holes (26) are formed in the plurality of transparent covers (25) at equal intervals.

5. The desert area environment-friendly shrub planting cooling protection shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pointed end (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded column (13) far away from the top cover (1).

6. The desert area environment-friendly shrub planting and cooling protection shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rotary table (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the threaded column (13), and a handle (28) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the rotary table (27) far away from the threaded column (13).

7. The desert area environment-friendly shrub planting and cooling protection shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pull rod (29) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the threaded pipe (14) close to the top cover (1).