CN112054751A

CN112054751A - Photovoltaic power generation equipment of easy installation

Info

Publication number: CN112054751A
Application number: CN202010980492.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马莹
Original assignee: Jiangxi Sanchuan New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Sanchuan New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-17
Also published as: CN112054751B

Abstract

The invention discloses easily-installed photovoltaic power generation equipment, and particularly relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation. According to the solar panel, the positioning column in the first groove is driven to eject out through the rotation of the first threaded rod, and the two first clamping blocks are pushed to be away from each other through the movement of the second clamping block, so that the two clamping plates are away from each other, the positioning column can be inserted into the inserting rods on the two clamping plates in the second groove, a plurality of support plates can be spliced, and a plurality of solar panels can be combined together.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation equipment of easy installation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to install.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation equipment is power generation equipment that directly converts solar energy into electrical energy using solar cells. Its main components are solar cell, accumulator, controller and inverter. The device has the characteristics of high reliability, long service life, no environmental pollution, independent power generation and grid-connected operation.

When the solar panel is installed, the solar panel is mainly installed and supported through the support, but in actual use, because the installation of the solar panel and the support plate on the support is complicated, and meanwhile, a plurality of solar panels are inconvenient to combine together, the installation difficulty of workers and the labor intensity of the workers are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

To overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an easily-installed photovoltaic power generation apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an easily-installed photovoltaic power generation device comprises a support plate and a photovoltaic plate, wherein two first grooves distributed in the front and back are formed in the left side of the support plate, a first partition plate is fixedly connected inside the first grooves, two sliding rods are fixedly connected between the first partition plate and the inner wall of the right side of the first grooves, movable plates are sleeved on the surfaces of the two sliding rods, two connecting rods penetrating through the inside of the first partition plate are fixedly connected to the surface of each movable plate, one ends, away from the movable plates, of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with fixed plates sliding on the surfaces of the inner walls of the first grooves, positioning columns are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixed plates, and driving mechanisms for driving the movable plates to move are arranged inside the first grooves;

two grooves distributed around are seted up on the right side of extension board, No. two baffles of middle part fixedly connected with of No. two groove cavity, the side of No. two baffles slides and is provided with the grip block that two distributed around, two the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in left side of the relative one side of grip block, the dead lever is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with fixture block of grip block, No. three baffles of left side fixedly connected with of No. two groove cavity, L type connecting rod is worn to be equipped with on the surface of No. three baffles, the one end fixedly connected with of L type connecting rod can with No. two fixture blocks of a fixture block joint, extension board and fixedly connected with handle are worn to establish by the other end of L type connecting rod, through locking mechanism fixed connection between extension board and the photovoltaic board.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the motor of fixed mounting on recess right side inner wall No. one, the output shaft of motor passes through threaded rod No. one of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the inner wall of fly leaf is worn to locate by a threaded rod, just the surface and the fly leaf threaded connection of a threaded rod, the right side surface mosaic of a baffle has a bearing, just the inner circle of a bearing is kept away from the one end fixed the cup jointing of motor with the threaded rod.

Furthermore, a plurality of jacks are formed in the surface of the positioning column, two inserting rods are fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the clamping plate, of the clamping plate, and the inserting rods can be connected with the jacks in an inserting mode.

Furthermore, two through grooves distributed in the front and back are formed in the side face of the second partition plate, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of each through groove, the clamping plate is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and a first reset spring outside the limiting rod is sleeved between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the through groove in a fixedly connected mode.

Furthermore, a second reset spring is fixedly connected between the second clamping block and the third partition plate, and the second reset spring is sleeved on the surface of the L-shaped connecting rod.

Furthermore, two one side that a fixture block is relative all sets up to the arcwall face, the right side of No. two fixture blocks sets up to the arcwall face, the arcwall face of No. two fixture blocks contradicts with the arcwall face of two fixture blocks.

Furthermore, two moving grooves are formed in the right side of the surface of the support plate, and the L-shaped connecting rod penetrates through the moving grooves

Further, locking mechanism includes fixed block and the U type pole of fixed connection both sides around the extension board around the fixed block of both sides, the spout has been seted up at the top of fixed block, the rear side inner wall fixedly connected with sleeve of spout, No. two threaded rods have been cup jointed to telescopic inside, the front side inner wall of spout is inlayed and is had No. two bearings, just the inner circle of No. two bearings cup joints with the fixed surface of No. two threaded rods, the front end fixedly connected with adjust knob of No. two threaded rods, the surperficial threaded connection of No. two threaded rods has the gliding movable block in the spout, the top fixedly connected with support of movable block, the top of support is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the check lock lever with U type pole locking.

Further, the one end integrated into one piece that the support was kept away from to the check lock lever has L type kelly, be formed with U type draw-in groove between L type kelly and the check lock lever, just the check lock lever passes through U type draw-in groove and U type pole joint.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the rotation through a threaded rod drives the reference column in the groove to be ejecting, and the rethread No. two blocks remove and promote two blocks and keep away from each other for two grip blocks are kept away from, thereby can peg graft the inserted bar on reference column and two grip blocks in No. two grooves, can splice a plurality of extension boards, thereby can be in the same place a plurality of solar panels.

2. Through setting up the check lock lever, can utilize the U type pole joint on pivoted check lock lever and the solar panel on the extension board, the rotation of recycling No. two threaded rods drives the movable block and removes, utilizes the movable block to remove the check lock lever that drives on the movable block and removes for check lock lever and U type pole locking, thereby conveniently install solar panel and extension board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the plate of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first groove according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second groove according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a support plate; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a first groove; 4. a first separator plate; 5. a slide bar; 6. a movable plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a positioning column; 10. a second groove; 11. a second separator plate; 12. a clamping plate; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a first clamping block; 15. a third clapboard; 16. a second clamping block; 17. a handle; 18. a motor; 19. a first threaded rod; 20. a first bearing; 21. a jack; 22. inserting a rod; 23. a through groove; 24. a limiting rod; 25. a first return spring; 26. a second return spring; 27. a fixed block; 28. a U-shaped rod; 29. a chute; 30. a sleeve; 31. a second threaded rod; 32. a second bearing; 33. adjusting a knob; 34. a movable block; 35. a support; 36. a locking lever; 37. an L-shaped connecting rod; 38. the slot is moved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to install as shown in the attached drawings 1-5 comprises a support plate 1 and a photovoltaic plate 2, wherein the left side of the support plate 1 is provided with two first grooves 3 distributed front and back, the inside of each first groove 3 is fixedly connected with a first partition plate 4, two sliding rods 5 are fixedly connected between each first partition plate 4 and the inner wall of the right side of each first groove 3, the surfaces of the two sliding rods 5 are sleeved with a movable plate 6, the surface of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 7 penetrating through the inside of each first partition plate 4, one end, away from the movable plate 6, of each connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 8 sliding on the surface of the inner wall of each first groove 3, the surface of each fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 9, and the inside of each first;

two grooves 10 distributed around are seted up on the right side of extension board 1, No. two baffle 11 of middle part fixedly connected with in No. two groove 10 inner chambers, the side of No. two baffle 11 slides and is provided with two grip blocks 12 that distribute around, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever 13 in left side of two relative one sides of grip block 12, No. one fixture block 14 of one end fixedly connected with of grip block 12 is kept away from to dead lever 13, No. three baffle 15 of left side fixedly connected with in No. two groove 10 inner chambers, No. three baffle 15 wears to be equipped with L type connecting rod 37 on the surface, No. two fixture blocks 16 that the one end fixedly connected with of L type connecting rod 37 can and a fixture block 14 joint, extension board 1 and fixedly connected with handle 17 are worn to establish by the other end of L type connecting rod 37, through locking mechanism fixed connection between extension board.

In a preferred embodiment, actuating mechanism includes motor 18 of fixed mounting on recess 3 right side inner wall, the output shaft of motor 18 passes through threaded rod 19 No. one of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, threaded rod 19 wears to locate the inner wall of fly leaf 6, and the surface of threaded rod 19 and fly leaf 6 threaded connection, the right side surface of baffle 4 is inlayed and is had bearing 20 No. one, and the inner circle of bearing 20 and the threaded rod are kept away from the fixed cup joint of one end of motor 18, so that can utilize motor 18's rotation to drive threaded rod 19 and rotate, the rotation of threaded rod 19 drives fly leaf 6 and moves, thereby can order about reference column 9 and stretch out from the inside of recess 3.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of insertion holes 21 are formed in the surface of the positioning column 9, a plurality of insertion rods 22 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two clamping plates 12, and the insertion rods 22 can be inserted into the insertion holes 21, so that the insertion rods 22 on the clamping plates 12 can be inserted into the insertion holes 21 on the positioning column 9, and a plurality of solar panels can be combined.

In a preferred embodiment, two through grooves 23 distributed in the front and back are formed in the side surface of the second partition plate 11, a limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected inside the through groove 23, the clamping plate 12 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 24, a first return spring 25 is fixedly connected between the clamping plate 12 and the inner wall of the through groove 23 and sleeved outside the limiting rod 24, so that the clamping plate 12 can be limited by the limiting rod 24, the clamping plate 12 can only move up and down, the clamping plate 12 can reset after moving through the first return spring 25, and the insertion rod 22 can be tightly inserted into the insertion hole 21 in the surface of the positioning column 9.

In a preferred embodiment, a second return spring 26 is fixedly connected between the second fixture block 16 and the third partition plate 15, and the second return spring 26 is sleeved on the surface of the L-shaped connecting rod 37, so that the elastic action of the second return spring 26 can be utilized, the L-shaped connecting rod 7 can be reset after being moved, and the solar panels in multiple combinations can be detached in a later period.

In a preferred embodiment, the opposite sides of the two first latch 14 are both provided with arc-shaped surfaces, the right side of the second latch 16 is provided with arc-shaped surfaces, and the arc-shaped surfaces of the second latch 16 are abutted against the arc-shaped surfaces of the two first latches 14, so that the arc-shaped surfaces of the first latch 14 and the second latch 16 can be utilized, the second latch 16 can move to push the two first latches 14 to be away from each other, and the insertion rod 22 can be far away from and inserted into the insertion hole 21 on the surface of the fixing column 9.

In a preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism comprises a fixed block 27 fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the support plate 1 and a U-shaped rod 28 fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic panel 2, a sliding groove 29 is formed in the top of the fixed block 27, a sleeve 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the sliding groove 29, a second threaded rod 31 is sleeved inside the sleeve 30, a second bearing 32 is embedded in the inner wall of the front side of the sliding groove 29, the inner ring of the second bearing 32 is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the second threaded rod 31, an adjusting knob 33 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second threaded rod 31, a movable block 34 sliding inside the sliding groove 29 is connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 31 in a threaded manner, a support 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 34, a locking rod 36 locked with the U-shaped rod 28 is rotatably connected to the top end of the support 35, thereby moving the locking bar 36 on the movable block 34 and locking the locking bar 36 with the U-shaped bar 28.

In a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped clamping bar is integrally formed at one end of the locking bar 36 away from the support 35, a U-shaped clamping groove is formed between the L-shaped clamping bar and the locking bar 36, and the locking bar 36 is clamped with the U-shaped bar 28 through the U-shaped clamping groove, so that the locking bar 36 can hook the U-shaped bar 28, thereby achieving the installation between the support plate 1 and the photovoltaic panel 2.

In a preferred embodiment, two moving grooves 38 are opened on the right side of the surface of the fulcrum plate 1, and the L-shaped connecting rod 37 is inserted into the moving grooves 38, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 37 can move inside the moving grooves 38, and the second latch 16 can move.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the photovoltaic panel is used, the photovoltaic panel 2 is firstly attached to the surface of the support plate 1, the locking rod 36 is then rotated and abutted against the U-shaped rod 28, the second threaded rod 31 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting knob 33, the movable block 34 is driven to move by rotating the second threaded rod 31, the movable block 34 is driven to move and drive the locking rod 36 to move, the locking rod 36 is locked with the U-shaped rod 28 after moving, so that the support plate 1 and the photovoltaic panel 2 are installed, the first threaded rod 19 is driven to rotate together by rotating the motor 18, the movable plate 6 is driven to move by rotating the first threaded rod 19, the movable block 6 is driven to move and drive the positioning column 9 to extend out of the first groove 3, then the two support plates 1 are spliced, the handle 17 of the other support plate 1 is pulled, the handle 17 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 37 to move, the L-shaped connecting rod 37 is driven to move the second fixture block 16, and the second fixture block 16 moves to, at this moment, the two clamping plates 12 are far away from each other, then the extended positioning column 9 is inserted between the two clamping plates 12 on the other supporting plate 1, then the handle 17 is loosened, under the action of the elastic force of the first return spring 25, the two clamping plates 12 are reset, the inserting rod 21 is inserted into the inserting hole 21 on the surface of the positioning column 9, the two supporting plates 1 are fixed, and therefore the effect of combining a plurality of solar panels is achieved.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an easy photovoltaic power generation equipment of installing, includes extension board (1) and photovoltaic board (2), its characterized in that: the supporting plate is characterized in that two first grooves (3) distributed front and back are formed in the left side of the supporting plate (1), a first partition plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the first groove (3), two sliding rods (5) are fixedly connected between the first partition plate (4) and the inner wall of the right side of the first groove (3), a movable plate (6) is sleeved on the surfaces of the two sliding rods (5), two connecting rods (7) penetrating through the inside of the first partition plate (4) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (6), one end, away from the movable plate (6), of each connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (8) sliding on the surface of the inner wall of the first groove (3), a positioning column (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (8), and a driving mechanism for driving the movable plate (6) to move is arranged inside the first groove;

the right side of the support plate (1) is provided with two grooves (10) distributed front and back, the middle of the inner cavity of each groove (10) is fixedly connected with a second partition plate (11), the side surface of each second partition plate (11) is provided with two clamping plates (12) distributed front and back in a sliding manner, the left sides of the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (12) are fixedly connected with a fixing rod (13), one end, far away from the clamping plates (12), of each fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected with a first clamping block (14), the left side of the inner cavity of each groove (10) is fixedly connected with a third partition plate (15), the surface of each third partition plate (15) is provided with an L-shaped connecting rod (37) in a penetrating manner, one end of each L-shaped connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected with a second clamping block (16) capable of being clamped with the first clamping block (14), and the other end of each L-shaped connecting rod (37) penetrates, the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic plate (2) through a locking mechanism.

2. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes motor (18) of fixed mounting on recess (3) right side inner wall No. one, the output shaft of motor (18) passes through threaded rod (19) of shaft coupling fixedly connected with No. one, the inner wall of fly leaf (6) is worn to locate in threaded rod (19), just the surface and fly leaf (6) threaded connection of a threaded rod (19), the right side surface mosaic of baffle (4) has bearing (20) No. one, just the fixed cover of one end of motor (18) is kept away from to the inner circle of bearing (20) and threaded rod connects.

3. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of jacks (21) are formed in the surface of the positioning column (9), a plurality of inserting rods (22) are fixedly connected to one opposite side of the clamping plate (12), and the inserting rods (22) can be inserted into the jacks (21).

4. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: no. two logical groove (23) that distribute around seted up to baffle (11) side, the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post (24) that lead to groove (23), just grip block (12) cup joint on the surface of gag lever post (24), fixedly connected with cover is established at gag lever post (24) outside reset spring (25) between grip block (12) and logical groove (23) inner wall.

5. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: no. two return springs (26) are fixedly connected between the No. two fixture blocks (16) and the No. three partition plates (15), and the No. two return springs (26) are sleeved on the surface of the L-shaped connecting rod (37).

6. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two one side that first fixture block (14) are relative all sets up to the arcwall face, the right side of No. two fixture block (16) sets up to the arcwall face, the arcwall face of No. two fixture block (16) is contradicted with the arcwall face of two fixture block (14).

7. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: locking mechanism includes fixed block (27) and the U type pole (28) of fixed connection both sides around extension board (1) around both sides around photovoltaic board (2), spout (29) have been seted up at the top of fixed block (27), rear side inner wall fixedly connected with sleeve (30) of spout (29), No. two threaded rod (31) have been cup jointed to the inside of sleeve (30), the front side inner wall of spout (29) is inlayed and is had No. two bearing (32), just the inner circle of No. two bearing (32) cup joints with the fixed surface of No. two threaded rod (31), the front end fixedly connected with adjust knob (33) of No. two threaded rod (31), the surface threaded connection of No. two threaded rod (31) has at inside gliding movable block (34) of spout (29), the top fixedly connected with support (35) of movable block (34), the top of support (35) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with locking lever (36) with U type pole (28) locking ).

8. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end integrated into one piece that support (35) were kept away from in check lock lever (36) has L type kelly, be formed with U type draw-in groove between L type kelly and check lock lever (36), just check lock lever (36) are through U type draw-in groove and U type pole (28) joint.

9. An easily installable photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two moving grooves (38) are formed in the right side of the surface of the support plate (1), and the L-shaped connecting rod (37) penetrates through the moving grooves (38).