CN112053811B - Cable core recovery plant - Google Patents
Cable core recovery plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112053811B CN112053811B CN202010912128.0A CN202010912128A CN112053811B CN 112053811 B CN112053811 B CN 112053811B CN 202010912128 A CN202010912128 A CN 202010912128A CN 112053811 B CN112053811 B CN 112053811B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixed
- motor
- frame
- roller
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
- H01B15/006—Making a longitudinal cut
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/126—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Abstract
The invention discloses cable core recovery equipment which comprises an operation table, wherein a portal frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the portal frame, a cutter is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the electric telescopic rod, air cylinders are fixed on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the portal frame, a supporting ring block is fixed on the outer wall of one end of a movable rod of each air cylinder, a lower knife edge is formed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting ring block, an installation frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table, a second motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the installation frame, and two second rollers are arranged between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the installation frame through bearing seats. The first motor and the third motor provide power for movement of the cable, the cutter can cut an insulating layer of the cable when the cable moves in the supporting ring block, and the second motor provides power for movement of the cut insulating layer, so that physical labor of personnel is reduced, working efficiency is improved, and mass production is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to cable core recovery equipment.
Background
When voltage surpasses 35kV, most adopt single core cable, single core cable is by a way conductor and insulating layer composition mostly, and the insulating layer of being in the air cable for a long time is ageing easily, for can be safe the purpose, often need change ageing cable, and the cable core of the old cable that gets off of change then has great recovery value.
In order to recover the cable core, the existing operation is that a cutter is manually held by hand to scratch the insulating layer outside the cable, and then the scratched insulating layer and the cable core are peeled off by hand to obtain the cable core.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides cable core recycling equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cable core recovery device comprises an operation table, wherein a portal frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table through screws, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the portal frame through screws, a cutter is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the electric telescopic rod through screws, air cylinders are fixed on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the portal frame through screws, a supporting ring block is fixed on the outer wall of one end of a movable rod of each air cylinder through screws, a lower knife edge is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the supporting ring block, a mounting frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table through screws, a second motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame through screws, two second rollers are arranged between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the mounting frame through bearing seats, one end of a rotating shaft of each second roller is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor through a coupler, and a discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the operation table, and the discharge gate is located the below of mounting bracket, the welding of the top outer wall of mounting bracket has the deflector, and the deflector is the arc structure.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the top of the operating platform is fixed with a feeding frame through a screw, the feeding frame is rotatably connected with a first roller through a bearing seat, and one end, close to the second roller, of the guide plate is lower than one end, close to the portal frame, of the guide plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding frame is characterized in that a first motor is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding frame through screws, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first roller through a coupling in a transmission mode, and the number of the first motor and the number of the first roller are two.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the top of the operating platform is fixed with a discharging frame through screws, and the inner wall of the discharging frame is rotatably connected with a third roller through a bearing seat.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of one side of the discharging frame is fixed with a third motor through a screw, an output shaft of the third motor is connected with a third roller through a coupling in a transmission mode, and the number of the third motor and the number of the discharging frame are two.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the discharging frame and the feeding frame are located on two sides of the portal frame, and the discharging frame and the mounting frame are located on the same side of the portal frame.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the welding of the top outer wall of operation panel has two guides, and the guide comprises bracing piece, guide vane and guide ring, and the bracing piece welds in the top outer wall of operation panel, and the guide ring welds in the top of bracing piece, and the guide vane welds in one side outer wall of guide ring, and the guide is two, and two guides all are located the outermost extreme of operation panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged electric telescopic rod, the cutter, the support ring blocks, the lower knife edge, the second roller, the air cylinder, the second motor and the discharge hole, a worker places a cable needing to be stripped of an insulating layer between the two support ring blocks, the air cylinder extends to enable the two support ring blocks to be combined, the combined support ring blocks play a role in supporting the cable, the electric telescopic rod extends to enable the cutter to enter the lower knife edge and break into the insulating layer of the cable, the cutter can break the insulating layer of the cable when the cable moves in the support ring blocks, the worker places one end of the broken insulating layer between the two second rollers, the second motor rotates, the second roller pulls the insulating layer downwards when rotating, the insulating layer enters the discharge hole, accordingly, stripping of the outer insulating layer of the cable is achieved, manual labor of the worker is reduced, working efficiency is improved, and mass production is facilitated;
2. the guide plate can guide the scratched insulation layer to ensure that the insulation layer is positioned in the working range of the second roller, the arranged first motor and the first roller provide power for cable movement, the third motor and the third roller provide pulling force for a cable core with the insulation layer stripped, and the two ends of the cutter are of arc structures, so that the resistance of the cutter for breaking the insulation layer can be reduced;
3. through the guide ring, the guide piece and the bracing piece that set up, feeding frame and play work rest are located the centre of guide, and the cable of being convenient for can the level get into the working range of first roller, and the guide piece is the arc structure, can avoid the cable core to be scraped by sharp limit in the removal process from this.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cable core recycling apparatus according to embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of a cable core recycling apparatus according to embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of a cable core recycling apparatus according to embodiment 2.
In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises an operation table 1, a first motor 2, a first roller 3, a feeding frame 4, a portal frame 5, an electric telescopic rod 6, a cutter 7, a guide plate 8, a second roller 9, a second motor 10, a third roller 11, a discharging frame 12, a third motor 13, a mounting frame 14, a discharging port 15, a support ring block 16, a lower knife edge 17, a guide ring 18, a guide sheet 19 and a support rod 20.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a cable core recycling device comprises an operation table 1, a portal frame 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table 1, an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the portal frame 5, a cutter 7 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the electric telescopic rod 6, air cylinders are fixed on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the portal frame 5, a supporting ring block 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of a movable rod of each air cylinder, a lower knife edge 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the supporting ring block 16, an installation frame 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table 1, a second motor 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the installation frame 14, two second rollers 9 are arranged between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the installation frame 14 through bearing seats, one end of a rotating shaft of each second roller 9 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor 10 through a coupler, a discharge port 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the operation table 1, and the discharge hole 15 is located the below of mounting bracket 14, and the top outer wall fixedly connected with deflector 8 of mounting bracket 14, and deflector 8 is the arc structure.
Wherein, a feeding frame 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operating platform 1, the interior of the feeding frame 4 is rotatably connected with a first roller 3 through a bearing seat, one end of a guide plate 8 close to a second roller 9 is lower than one end of the guide plate 8 close to a portal frame 5, a first motor 2 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding frame 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 2 is connected with a first roller 3 through a coupling in a transmission way, the number of the first motor 2 and the first roller 3 is two, the outer wall of the top part of the operating platform 1 is fixed with a discharging frame 12, and the inner wall of the discharging frame 12 is rotationally connected with a third roller 11 through a bearing seat, a third motor 13 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the discharging frame 12, and the output shaft of the third motor 13 is connected with a third roller 11 through a coupling in a transmission manner, the number of the third motors 13 and the number of the discharging frames 12 are two, the discharging frames 12 and the feeding frame 4 are positioned on two sides of the portal frame 5, and the discharging frames 12 and the mounting frame 14 are positioned on the same side of the portal frame 5.
The working principle is as follows: the two ends of the cutter 7 are arc-shaped structures, so that the frictional resistance between the cutter 7 and the insulating layer can be reduced, when the electric cable cutter is used, the cable sequentially passes through the middle of the two first rollers 3, the middle of the two support ring blocks 16 and the two third rollers 11, the first motor 2 and the third motor 13 provide power for the movement of the cable, the cable needing to be stripped of the insulating layer is placed between the two support ring blocks 16, the cylinder extends to enable the two support ring blocks 16 to be combined, the combined support ring blocks 16 support the cable, the electric telescopic rod 6 extends to enable the cutter 7 to enter the lower knife edge 17 and break into the insulating layer of the cable, when the cable moves in the support ring blocks 16, the cutter 7 can break the insulating layer of the cable, a worker places one end of the broken insulating layer into the middle of the two second rollers 9, the second motor 10 rotates to provide power for the movement of the broken insulating layer, the second roller 9 will rip insulating layer after pulling downwards when rotating for the insulating layer after ripping gets into discharge gate 15, realizes peeling off the cable conductor outer insulation layer from this, reduces personnel's manual labor, promotes work efficiency, the volume production of being convenient for.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, a cable core recovery plant, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and two guides are fixedly connected with to the top outer wall of operation panel 1, and the guide comprises bracing piece 20, guide vane 19 and guide ring 18, and bracing piece 20 fixed connection is in the top outer wall of operation panel 1, and guide ring 18 fixed connection is in the top of bracing piece 20, and guide vane 19 fixed connection is in one side outer wall of guide ring 18, and the guide is two, and two guides all are located the outermost end of operation panel 1.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the orientation of two guide blades 19 is opposite, the cable passes through the guide ring 18 of operation panel 1 one end earlier and passes through the centre of two first rollers 3 again, the cable core passes through the centre of another guide ring 18 behind the centre of two third rollers 11 again, feed frame 4 and play work or material frame 12 are located the centre of guide, because the supporting role of guide ring 18, make the cable can the level get into the working range of first roller 3 in, guide blade 19 is the arc structure, can avoid the cable core to be scraped by sharp angle limit in the removal process from this, reduce the clastic production of insulating layer, be convenient for clear up.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The cable core recovery equipment comprises an operation table (1) and is characterized in that a portal frame (5) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table (1), an electric telescopic rod (6) is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the portal frame (5), a cutter (7) is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the electric telescopic rod (6), cylinders are fixed on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the portal frame (5), a support ring block (16) is fixed on the outer wall of one end of a movable rod of each cylinder, a lower knife edge (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the support ring block (16), an installation frame (14) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table (1), a second motor (10) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the installation frame (14), two second rollers (9) are arranged between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the installation frame (14) through bearing seats, and one end of a rotating shaft of each second roller (9) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor (10) through a coupler, the top outer wall of operation panel (1) is provided with discharge gate (15), and discharge gate (15) are located the below of mounting bracket (14), the top outer wall fixedly connected with deflector (8) of mounting bracket (14), and deflector (8) are the arc structure.
2. The cable core recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a feeding frame (4) is fixed to the top outer wall of the operation table (1), and the first roller (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding frame (4) through a bearing seat.
3. Cable core recycling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the end of the guiding plate (8) close to the second roller (9) is lower than the end of the guiding plate (8) close to the gantry (5).
4. The cable core recycling equipment according to claim 3, wherein the first motor (2) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding frame (4), and the output shaft of the first motor (2) is connected with the first roller (3) through a coupling in a transmission manner.
5. A cable core recycling apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that said first motor (2) and said first roller (3) are both two.
6. The cable core recycling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a discharging frame (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the operation table (1), and a third roller (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharging frame (12) through a bearing seat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010912128.0A CN112053811B (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Cable core recovery plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010912128.0A CN112053811B (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Cable core recovery plant |
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CN112053811A CN112053811A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
CN112053811B true CN112053811B (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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CN202010912128.0A Active CN112053811B (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Cable core recovery plant |
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CN115133466B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-18 | 杭州一诚电气工程有限公司 | Cable stripping machine |
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JP2001352634A (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-21 | Koganei Corp | Cable sheath stripping tool and tube material cutting tool |
CN103647236A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 天津德芃科技集团有限公司 | Scrap electric wire peeling apparatus |
CN107633927A (en) * | 2017-09-24 | 2018-01-26 | 泉州市知产茂业工业设计有限公司 | Cable waste retracting device |
CN110048340A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-23 | 上海宝冶建设工业炉工程技术有限公司 | A kind of construction wire stripper |
CN108281240A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-13 | 山东博发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of integrated cable peeling crust collection device |
CN110649514A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏天城体育用品有限公司 | Waste cable peeling equipment |
CN208806552U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-04-30 | 四川通信科研规划设计有限责任公司 | A kind of cable peeling device |
CN209592812U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-11-05 | 蔡文革 | A kind of apparatus for peeling off suitable for winter outdoor cable |
CN209929660U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-01-10 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Axial positioning cutting device for wire and cable insulation sheath |
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Address after: 235300 Chengdong Industrial Zone (Economic Development Zone), Dangshan County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Xinghua Cable Co.,Ltd. Address before: 235300 Chengdong Industrial Zone (Economic Development Zone), Dangshan County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui Xinghua Cable Co.,Ltd. |