CN112050677A - Waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device - Google Patents

Waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112050677A
CN112050677A CN202010892919.1A CN202010892919A CN112050677A CN 112050677 A CN112050677 A CN 112050677A CN 202010892919 A CN202010892919 A CN 202010892919A CN 112050677 A CN112050677 A CN 112050677A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid storage
storage tank
radiator
lithium battery
waste lithium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010892919.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜群轩
颜群湘
唐莎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Keyking Cycle Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Keyking Cycle Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Keyking Cycle Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Keyking Cycle Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010892919.1A priority Critical patent/CN112050677A/en
Publication of CN112050677A publication Critical patent/CN112050677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F27/00Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device, which relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment and comprises an upper protective plate of a radiator, wherein a plurality of screw holes are formed in the periphery of the surface of the upper protective plate of the radiator, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged below the upper protective plate of the radiator, a protection device is fixedly arranged in the liquid storage tank, a transmission device is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection device, a temperature measuring element is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the protection device, of the transmission device, and the temperature measuring element is in contact with cooling liquid. The device is arranged in a water jacket of an engine cylinder body or a cooling liquid pipeline and is in contact with the cooling liquid, and the device is suitable for the fields of military, laboratory devices, special devices and the like and has the characteristics of no vibration noise, no refrigerant, real-time temperature control, controllable temperature difference range and the like.

Description

Waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device.
Background
Thermal desorption is a process of heating a contaminated medium and organic contaminants contained therein to a sufficient temperature by direct or indirect heat exchange to volatilize or separate the organic contaminants from the contaminated medium; in the application process, the thermal desorption technology is mainly represented as a low-temperature thermal desorption technology with the heating temperature of soil or sediments being 150-315 ℃; a high-temperature thermal desorption technology for heating the soil or the sediments to 315-540 ℃; however, the thermal desorption technology is mainly applied to the restoration production process of the polluted soil; in recent years, the influence of waste batteries on the environment becomes one of domestic media hot topics, and no matter the waste batteries are buried in the atmosphere or deeply underground, heavy metal components of the waste batteries overflow along with seepage, so that the pollution of underground water and soil is caused, and the serious harm to human health is caused after the heavy metal components accumulate every day and month; at present, the waste lithium batteries can effectively recycle the zinc-iron alloy or the manganese-iron alloy in the waste lithium batteries in a crushing and recycling mode, and can also recycle metals such as zinc, manganese, iron and the like stored in the waste lithium batteries, so that the metals are effectively recycled; the waste lithium battery mainly comprises a shell and an internal battery core, wherein the shell is a stainless steel shell, a nickel-plated metal steel shell or a plastic shell; the battery core is of a roll-type structure and mainly comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an isolating membrane and electrolyte; before the old and useless lithium cell carries out broken recovery, need carry out thermal treatment with harmful substance such as sulphide and nitrogen-containing compound in the old and useless lithium cell usually and make harmful substance obtain abundant separation, but current old and useless lithium cell pyrolysis cooling device, the coolant liquid temperature of the unable fine detection engine, equally can not effectual revise the device, and current old and useless lithium cell pyrolysis cooling device cooling efficiency still remains to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pyrolysis cooling device for waste lithium batteries, which solves the existing problems: the existing waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device can not detect the temperature of cooling liquid of an engine well, and can not correct the device effectively, and the cooling efficiency of the existing waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device is still to be improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device which comprises a radiator upper protection plate, wherein the radiator upper protection plate is in a cylindrical plate shape made of metal materials, a plurality of screw holes are formed in the periphery of the surface of the radiator upper protection plate, the screw holes are in a cylindrical space structure, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged below the radiator upper protection plate and is in a cylindrical shape, a protection device is fixedly arranged inside the liquid storage tank, the protection device is in a square shape, a transmission device is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection device, the transmission device is formed in an irregular shape, a temperature measuring element is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the protection device, of the transmission device, the temperature measuring element is in a cylindrical shape, and the temperature measuring element is in contact with cooling.
Further, backplate below fixed mounting has the liquid storage pot on the radiator, the liquid storage pot is the cylinder shape, the inside fixed mounting of liquid storage pot has two connecting wire, two connecting wire are cylinder shape and outside and are the rubber material, the equal fixed mounting of one end that the liquid storage pot was kept away from to two connecting wire has the refrigeration piece body, the refrigeration piece body is the cuboid shape.
Further, a liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted below the upper protective plate of the radiator, the liquid storage tank is cylindrical, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank, and the water pump is cylindrical and is internally provided with a cylindrical space with the same radius as the liquid storage tank.
Further, the outer surface fixed mounting of liquid storage pot has the water pump, the water pump is the cylinder shape and inside offered the cylinder space, the outer surface screw fixed mounting of water pump has adjusting device, adjusting device is the irregularity body that a plurality of shapes are constituteed.
Further, the liquid storage pot is cylindrical, the equal fixed mounting in liquid storage pot both ends has the radiator to go up the backplate, several screw holes have been seted up around the radiator upper shield surface.
Furthermore, the transmission device is formed in an irregular shape, a temperature measuring element and a protection device are fixedly mounted at two ends of the transmission device respectively, and the protection device is in a square shape.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the cooling liquid temperature sensing device is arranged, so that the problem that the existing waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device cannot well detect the cooling liquid temperature of the engine and also cannot effectively correct the device is solved, and the device is arranged in a water jacket of an engine cylinder body or a cooling liquid pipeline and is contacted with the cooling liquid.
2. The semiconductor refrigeration piece is arranged, so that the problems that the cooling efficiency of the conventional pyrolysis cooling device for the waste lithium battery is still to be improved and the like are solved, the device is suitable for the fields of military affairs, medical treatment, daily life, laboratory devices, special devices and the like, and has the characteristics of no vibration noise, no refrigerant, real-time temperature control, controllable temperature difference range and the like.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. an upper guard plate of the radiator; 2. screw holes; 3. a liquid storage tank; 4. a water pump; 5. an adjustment device; 6. a refrigeration sheet body; 7. connecting a lead; 8. a temperature measuring element; 9. a transmission device; 10. and a protection device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention is a waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device, including a heat sink upper protection plate 1, the heat sink upper protection plate 1 is a cylindrical plate made of metal, a plurality of screw holes 2 are formed around the surface of the heat sink upper protection plate 1, the screw holes 2 are in a cylindrical space structure, a liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly installed below the heat sink upper protection plate 1, the liquid storage tank 3 is in a cylindrical shape, a protection device 10 is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank 3, the protection device 10 is in a square shape, a transmission device 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the protection device 10, the transmission device 9 is formed in an irregular shape, a temperature measuring element 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission device 9 far away from the protection device 10, the temperature measuring element 8 is in a cylindrical shape, the temperature measuring element 8 is in contact with a cooling liquid, which is convenient for improving the, the device is arranged in a water jacket or a cooling liquid pipeline of an engine cylinder body and is contacted with cooling liquid.
A liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged below an upper protective plate 1 of the radiator, the liquid storage tank 3 is in a cylindrical shape, two connecting leads 7 are fixedly arranged inside the liquid storage tank 3, the two connecting leads 7 are in a cylindrical shape and are made of rubber materials, one ends of the two connecting leads 7 far away from the liquid storage tank 3 are fixedly provided with a refrigerating sheet body 6, the refrigerating sheet body 6 is in a cuboid shape, the problems that the cooling efficiency of the existing waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device is still to be improved and the like are solved, the liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged below the upper protective plate 1 of the radiator, the liquid storage tank 3 is in a cylindrical shape, a water pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank 3, the water pump 4 is in a cylindrical shape and is internally provided with a cylindrical space with the same radius as that of the liquid storage tank 3, the device is, 4 outside surface screw fixed mounting of water pump has adjusting device 5, the irregular body that adjusting device 5 comprises a plurality of shapes, controlling means of being convenient for, realize better regulation, liquid storage pot 3 is the cylinder shape, the equal fixed mounting in liquid storage pot 3 both ends has backplate 1 on the radiator, several screw hole 2 has been seted up all around on backplate 1 surface on the radiator, be convenient for install fixed mounting, transmission device 9 comprises irregular shape, transmission device 9 both ends respectively fixed mounting have temperature element 8 and protection device 10, protection device 10 is the square body shape, be convenient for survey coolant liquid temperature, constantly notice coolant liquid temperature.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, a plurality of screw holes 2 are arranged on the periphery of the surface of the upper protective plate 1 of the radiator, a liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged below the upper protective plate 1 of the radiator, a protection device 10 is fixedly arranged in the liquid storage tank 3, a transmission device 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection device 10, a temperature measuring element 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission device 9 far away from the protection device 10, the temperature measuring element 8 is contacted with cooling liquid, the existing pyrolysis cooling device for waste lithium batteries is convenient to improve, the temperature of the cooling liquid of an engine cannot be well, the device installs and contacts with the coolant liquid in engine cylinder body water jacket or coolant liquid pipeline, and 1 below fixed mounting of backplate has liquid storage pot 3 on the radiator, and the inside fixed mounting of liquid storage pot 3 has two connecting wire 7, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that liquid storage pot 3 was kept away from to two connecting wire 7 has refrigeration piece body 6, has been convenient for improve current old and useless lithium cell pyrolysis cooling device cooling efficiency and has still remained to improve the scheduling problem.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device, includes backplate (1) on the radiator, its characterized in that: backplate (1) is the cylinder plate shape of metal material on the radiator, several screw hole (2) have been seted up all around on backplate (1) surface on the radiator, screw hole (2) are cylinder spatial structure, just backplate (1) below fixed mounting has liquid storage pot (3) on the radiator, liquid storage pot (3) are the cylinder shape, liquid storage pot (3) inside fixed mounting has protection device (10), protection device (10) are the square body shape, protection device (10) one side fixed mounting has transmission device (9), transmission device (9) constitute for irregular shape, the one end fixed mounting that protection device (10) were kept away from in transmission device (9) has temperature element (8), temperature element (8) are the cylinder shape, temperature element (8) and coolant liquid contact.
2. The waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly installed below the upper protection plate (1) of the radiator, the liquid storage tank (3) is cylindrical, two connecting wires (7) are fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank (3), the two connecting wires (7) are cylindrical and made of rubber, a refrigerating sheet body (6) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the liquid storage tank (3), of the two connecting wires (7), and the refrigerating sheet body (6) is cuboid.
3. The waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly installed below the upper protection plate (1) of the heat radiator, the liquid storage tank (3) is cylindrical, a water pump (4) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank (3), the water pump (4) is cylindrical, and a cylindrical space with the same radius as that of the liquid storage tank (3) is formed inside the water pump.
4. The waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device according to claim 1, wherein a water pump (4) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank (3), the water pump (4) is cylindrical in shape and has a cylindrical space inside, an adjusting device (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water pump (4) through a screw, and the adjusting device (5) is an irregular body formed by a plurality of shapes.
5. The waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid storage tank (3) is cylindrical, the two ends of the liquid storage tank (3) are fixedly provided with the upper heat sink protection plate (1), and the periphery of the surface of the upper heat sink protection plate (1) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (2).
6. The waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device (9) is formed in an irregular shape, the two ends of the transmission device (9) are respectively and fixedly provided with a temperature measuring element (8) and a protection device (10), and the protection device (10) is in a square shape.
CN202010892919.1A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device Pending CN112050677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010892919.1A CN112050677A (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010892919.1A CN112050677A (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Waste lithium battery pyrolysis cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112050677A true CN112050677A (en) 2020-12-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570903A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-05-11 湖南鹞翔环保能源科技有限公司 Pyrolysis gasification and melting treatment integrated device and garbage treatment method thereof
CN206555010U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-10-13 宁波吉利罗佑发动机零部件有限公司 Device for cooling in a kind of car engine air admittance
EP3423751B1 (en) * 2015-12-29 2019-12-18 Microsystemfuel S.r.l. Biomass auto combustion chamber
CN210832002U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-06-23 深圳市东荣环保科技有限公司 Cooling water circulation system applied to hazardous waste cracking treatment system
CN211295311U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-18 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 Waste lithium battery pyrolysis system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3423751B1 (en) * 2015-12-29 2019-12-18 Microsystemfuel S.r.l. Biomass auto combustion chamber
CN105570903A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-05-11 湖南鹞翔环保能源科技有限公司 Pyrolysis gasification and melting treatment integrated device and garbage treatment method thereof
CN206555010U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-10-13 宁波吉利罗佑发动机零部件有限公司 Device for cooling in a kind of car engine air admittance
CN210832002U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-06-23 深圳市东荣环保科技有限公司 Cooling water circulation system applied to hazardous waste cracking treatment system
CN211295311U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-18 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 Waste lithium battery pyrolysis system

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Application publication date: 20201208