CN112049407B - Concrete building template for civil engineering - Google Patents

Concrete building template for civil engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112049407B
CN112049407B CN202010950821.7A CN202010950821A CN112049407B CN 112049407 B CN112049407 B CN 112049407B CN 202010950821 A CN202010950821 A CN 202010950821A CN 112049407 B CN112049407 B CN 112049407B
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template
modular
fixedly connected
wall
grooves
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CN112049407A (en
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殷勤
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Mountop Group Co ltd
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Mountop Group Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02Forming boards or similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G19/00Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete building template for civil engineering, which comprises at least two modular templates, wherein the modular templates are connected together through a T-shaped clamping groove and a T-shaped clamping block; a cavity is formed in the modular template, a movable plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, a screw rod is connected to the inner portion of the movable plate in a threaded mode, an inserting rod is inserted into a slot of the screw rod, the outer wall of the left side of the inserting rod is inserted into a mounting groove formed in the outer wall of the solar panel, and a rotary disc is fixedly connected to the left end of the inserting rod; the right side of the movable plate is fixed with an upright post, the tail end of the upright post is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the modular template, the movable plate, the upright post and the push plate are all made of aluminum alloy materials; be provided with small-size hot plate on the right side outer wall of modularization template, small-size hot plate input and solar panel output electric connection. The invention solves the problems of long concrete forming time and inconvenient demoulding of the target building template.

Description

Concrete building template for civil engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to civil engineering equipment, in particular to a concrete building template for civil engineering.
Background
Civil engineering, namely civil building engineering, is a general name of civil engineering and building engineering, is an engineering subject for building various facilities and places for activities such as human life, production, protection and the like, covers the construction of facilities and buildings, structures and engineering works in engineering ranges such as buildings, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and the like in various categories such as ground, underground, land, water, underwater and the like, and not only comprises various technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, managing and the like in the engineering construction process, but also comprises materials, equipment and articles consumed in the construction process;
the building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of carrying on the template project, it is quality and construction safety to guarantee concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost, the aluminium template is regarded as one in the building template, because of its outstanding performance and is applied extensively;
however, in practical use, we find that the conventional concrete building form still has certain disadvantages, such as:
1. after the concrete building template is used, the template needs to be dismantled, but the condition that concrete is bonded on the concrete building template always occurs, workers need to knock the template by tools such as crowbars, hammers and the like for dismantling, the concrete building template is easy to break in the knocking process, and the demoulding of the concrete is not convenient enough;
2. when concrete is formed in the formwork, the forming time is long without external heating, and the efficiency is low, particularly in cold weather. Generally utilize solar panel to dry to the concrete among the prior art, but traditional solar panel generally all is fixed on the template, leads to the transportation and the transport of template not convenient enough, influences work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide an improved concrete building template for civil engineering, which solves the problems of long concrete forming time and inconvenient demoulding of the target building template.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a concrete building template for civil engineering comprises a template body, wherein the template body comprises at least two modular templates, a T-shaped clamping groove is formed in the middle of the top of each modular template, a T-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of each modular template, and the modular templates are connected together through the T-shaped clamping grooves and the T-shaped clamping blocks;
the modularized template is characterized in that cavities are formed in the modularized template, movable plates are movably connected to the inner walls of the cavities, screws are connected to the inner portions of the movable plates in a threaded mode, slots are formed in the left ends of the screws, flower grooves are formed in the inner walls of the slots, inserting rods are inserted into the slots, the outer walls of the left sides of the inserting rods are inserted into mounting grooves formed in the outer walls of the solar panels, splines are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the right sides of the inserting rods, and rotating discs are fixedly connected to the left ends of the inserting rods;
the right side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an upright post, the tail end of the upright post is fixedly connected with a push plate, the outer wall of the push plate is fixedly connected with a sealing wing edge, the outer walls of the push plate and the sealing wing edge are movably connected with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the modular template;
the modular template, the movable plate, the stand column and the push plate are all made of aluminum alloy materials;
still be provided with small-size hot plate on the right side outer wall of modularization template, the mounted position of small-size hot plate staggers each other with the position of seting up of mount pad, the input of small-size hot plate and solar panel's output electric connection.
Furthermore, the top both sides of modularization template have been seted up the spout, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slide, the nail groove has all been seted up to the outer wall of spout and slide, the threaded connection in nail groove has the mounting screw.
Furthermore, a soft silica gel heat conducting pad is arranged between the movable plate and the inner wall of the left side of the cavity.
Furthermore, the right end of the inner wall of the slot is fixedly connected with a first magnetic sheet, the right end of the inserted bar is fixedly connected with a second magnetic sheet, and the magnetism of the first magnetic sheet is opposite to that of the second magnetic sheet.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the stand column is movably connected with a sealing sleeve, and the sealing sleeve is arranged on the left side of the mounting seat and located inside the modular template.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a concrete building template for civil engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this concrete building template for civil engineering, the template body includes two at least modularization templates, be connected through T type fixture block and T type draw-in groove between the modularization template, can select connection quantity at will, assemble into the not template of equidimension, it is more convenient to use, go into T type fixture block card after in the T type draw-in groove, slide the slide in the spout earlier, then in installing the nail groove to the mounting screw installation, just can restrict the position of T type fixture block and T type draw-in groove, prevent that T type fixture block from breaking away from T type draw-in groove.
2. This concrete building template for civil engineering, it can make the screw rod rotatory to rotate the carousel, the screw rod is rotatory to drive its outer wall threaded connection's fly leaf and is removed about, when the fly leaf removes left and makes in the push pedal embedding mount pad through the stand, can normally pour into the concrete, make its shaping, when the fly leaf removes right and removes right through the stand promotion push pedal, can promote fashioned concrete to make it break away from cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, the convenience more of drawing of patterns, no longer need use crow bar or hammer to carry out the drawing of patterns.
3. This concrete building template for civil engineering, template body, fly leaf, stand and push pedal all are the aluminum alloy material, and coefficient of heat conductivity is higher, can be effectual to outside heat through cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster body or push pedal conduction into the concrete, with higher speed the solidification of concrete, solar panel absorbs outside solar energy to convert solar energy into the electric energy and make small-size hot plate generate heat, the solidification of concrete with higher speed that can be further.
4. Solar panel detachable installs in the template outside, the transportation and the transport of the template of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a screw portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the push plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial side view of the T-shaped latch of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-lower template, 2-upper template, 3-T type fixture block, 4-T type clamping groove, 5-sliding groove, 6-sliding plate, 7-nail groove, 8-cavity, 9-movable plate, 10-screw, 11-soft silica gel heat conducting pad, 12-slot, 13-flower groove, 14-first magnetic sheet, 15-inserted bar, 16-spline, 17-second magnetic sheet, 18-rotary table, 19-solar panel, 20-mounting groove, 21-small heating plate, 22-upright column, 23-push plate, 24-sealing wing edge, 25-mounting seat and 26-sealing sleeve.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a concrete building template for civil engineering includes a template body, where the template body includes at least two modular templates, in this embodiment, there are two modular templates, which are a lower template 1 and an upper template 2, the bottom of the upper template 2 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped fixture block 3, a T-shaped slot 4 is formed in the middle of the top of the lower template 1, and the upper template 2 and the lower template 1 are connected together through the T-shaped slot 4 and the T-shaped fixture block 3. By changing the number of the modular templates, a plurality of modular templates are connected together to be assembled into templates with different sizes.
In this embodiment, preferably, sliding grooves 5 are formed in two sides of the top of the modular template, sliding plates 6 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 5, nail grooves 7 are formed in the outer walls of the sliding grooves 5 and the outer walls of the sliding plates 6, and mounting screws are connected to the nail grooves 7 through threads. The mounting screws are mounted in the screw grooves 7, so that the positions of the T-shaped clamping block 3 and the T-shaped clamping groove 4 can be limited, and the T-shaped clamping block 3 is prevented from being separated from the T-shaped clamping groove 4.
The cavity 8 has all been seted up to the inside of lower bolster 1 and cope match-plate pattern 2, and the inner wall swing joint of cavity 8 has fly leaf 9, the inside threaded connection of fly leaf 9 has screw rod 10, slot 12 has been seted up to the left end of screw rod 10, flower groove 13 has been seted up to the inner wall of slot 12, peg graft in the inside of slot 12 has inserted bar 15, the left side outer wall of inserted bar 15 is pegged graft together with the mounting groove 20 of seting up on solar panel 19 outer wall, and the dismouting of being convenient for of solar panel 19, the right side outer wall fixedly connected with spline 16 of inserted bar 15, the left end fixedly connected with carousel 18 of inserted bar 15.
The right side fixedly connected with stand 22 of fly leaf 9, the terminal fixedly connected with push pedal 23 of stand 22, the outer wall fixedly connected with sealing wing along 24 of push pedal 23, push pedal 23 and sealing wing along 24 outer wall swing joint have a mount pad 25, the mount pad 25 is seted up on the right side outer wall of lower bolster 1 and cope match-plate pattern 2.
The modular template, the movable plate 9, the upright posts 22 and the push plate 23 are all made of aluminum alloy, so that the heat conductivity is higher, and heat is effectively transferred.
Still be provided with small-size hot plate 21 on the right side outer wall of lower bolster 1 and cope match-plate pattern 2, the mounted position of small-size hot plate 21 staggers each other with the position of seting up of mount pad 25, the input of small-size hot plate 21 and solar panel 19's output electric connection, solar panel 19 absorbs outside solar energy, and convert solar energy into the electric energy and make small-size hot plate 21 generate heat, can accelerate the solidification of concrete, it is preferred, the power cord of small-size hot plate 21 passes cavity 8 and extends to the left side of lower bolster 1 or cope match-plate pattern 2, and solar panel 19 between for can pull out the design of inserting.
In this embodiment, preferably, a soft silica gel heat conducting pad 11 is arranged between the movable plate 9 and the inner wall of the left side of the cavity 8, so that heat dissipation can be prevented, external heat can be effectively conducted into concrete through the upper template 2 and the lower template 1 body or the push plate 23, and solidification of the concrete is accelerated.
In this embodiment, preferably, the right end of the inner wall of the slot 12 is fixedly connected with the first magnetic sheet 14, the right end of the inserting rod 15 is fixedly connected with the second magnetic sheet 17, the first magnetic sheet 14 and the second magnetic sheet 17 have opposite magnetism, and the opposite magnetic poles attract each other, so that the inserting rod 15 cannot be easily separated from the slot 12 under the adsorption action of the first magnetic sheet 14 and the second magnetic sheet 17.
In this embodiment, preferably, the outer wall of the column 22 is movably connected with a sealing sleeve 26, and the sealing sleeve 26 is arranged on the left side of the mounting seat 25 and located inside the lower template 1 and the upper template 2, so as to prevent concrete from entering the cavity 8, and the whole structure is more stable and reliable.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
the upper template 2 and the lower template 1 are connected through the T-shaped clamping blocks 3 and the T-shaped clamping grooves 4, the connecting quantity can be selected at will, templates with different sizes are assembled, and the use is more convenient;
during actual connection, the T-shaped clamping block 3 is clamped into the T-shaped clamping groove 4, the sliding plate 6 is slid into the sliding groove 5, and finally the mounting screw is mounted into the screw groove 7, so that the positions of the T-shaped clamping block 3 and the T-shaped clamping groove 4 can be limited, and the T-shaped clamping block 3 is prevented from being separated from the T-shaped clamping groove 4;
an inserted bar 15 is arranged at the right end of the rotary disc 18, the inserted bar 15 is inserted into a slot 12 in the screw 10, the spline 13 is clamped with the spline 16, and the inserted bar 15 cannot be easily separated from the slot 12 under the adsorption action of the first magnetic sheet 14 and the second magnetic sheet 17;
the screw 10 can be rotated by rotating the rotary table 18 through the inserted link 15, the screw 10 rotates to drive the movable plate 9 in threaded connection with the outer wall of the movable plate to move left and right, when the movable plate 9 moves left and the push plate 23 is embedded into the mounting seat 25 through the upright column 22, concrete can be normally poured in to form the concrete, and when the movable plate 9 moves right and the push plate 23 is pushed by the upright column 22 to move right, the formed concrete can be pushed to be separated from the upper template 2 and the lower template 1, so that the demoulding is more convenient, and a crowbar or a hammer is not needed to demould the concrete;
the solar panel 19 is arranged on the inserted link 15 through the installation groove 20, so that the solar panel 19 is convenient to install and more convenient to disassemble, and the solar panel 19 can be taken down after the turntable 18 is pulled out; the solar panel 19 absorbs external solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy to heat the small heating plate 21, so that the solidification of concrete can be accelerated;
it is worth mentioning that lower bolster 1, cope match-plate pattern 2, fly leaf 9, stand 22 and push pedal 23 all are the aluminum alloy material, and coefficient of heat conductivity is higher, still is provided with soft silica gel heat conduction pad 11 between the left side inner wall of fly leaf 9 and cavity 8 in order to prevent the heat and scatter and disappear, can effectually pass through cope match-plate pattern 2 and lower bolster 1 body or push pedal 23 conduction into the concrete to the heat of outside, the solidification of concrete with higher speed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a concrete building template for civil engineering, includes the template body, its characterized in that: the template body comprises at least two modular templates, a T-shaped clamping groove (4) is formed in the middle of the top of each modular template, T-shaped clamping blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each modular template, the modular templates are connected with the T-shaped clamping blocks (3) through the T-shaped clamping grooves (4), sliding grooves (5) are formed in two sides of the top of each modular template, sliding plates (6) are connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (5) in a sliding mode, nail grooves (7) are formed in the outer walls of the sliding grooves (5) and the outer walls of the sliding plates (6), and mounting screws are connected to the threads of the nail grooves (7);
the modularized template is characterized in that cavities (8) are formed in the modularized template, movable plates (9) are movably connected to the inner walls of the cavities (8), threaded screws (10) are connected to the inner portions of the movable plates (9) in a threaded mode, slots (12) are formed in the left ends of the threaded screws (10), flower grooves (13) are formed in the inner walls of the slots (12), insertion rods (15) are inserted into the slots (12), the outer walls of the left sides of the insertion rods (15) are inserted into mounting grooves (20) formed in the outer walls of solar panels (19), the solar panels (19) are mounted on the insertion rods (15) through the mounting grooves (20), splines (16) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the right sides of the insertion rods (15), rotary tables (18) are fixedly connected to the left ends of the insertion rods (15), first magnetic sheets (14) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the inner walls of the slots (12), and second magnetic sheets (17) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the insertion rods (15), the first magnetic sheet (14) and the second magnetic sheet (17) are opposite in magnetism;
the right side of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with an upright post (22), the tail end of the upright post (22) is fixedly connected with a push plate (23), the outer wall of the push plate (23) is fixedly connected with a sealing wing edge (24), the outer walls of the push plate (23) and the sealing wing edge (24) are movably connected with a mounting seat (25), and the mounting seat (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the modular template;
the modular template, the movable plate (9), the upright post (22) and the push plate (23) are all made of aluminum alloy;
the right outer wall of the modular template is also provided with a small heating plate (21), the mounting position of the small heating plate (21) and the opening position of the mounting seat (25) are mutually staggered, and the input end of the small heating plate (21) is electrically connected with the output end of the solar panel (19); the power line of the small heating plate (21) is connected with the solar panel (19) in a pluggable way;
a soft silica gel heat conducting pad (11) is arranged between the movable plate (9) and the inner wall of the left side of the cavity (8).
2. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the upright post (22) is movably connected with a sealing sleeve (26), and the sealing sleeve (26) is arranged on the left side of the mounting seat (25) and located inside the modular formwork.
CN202010950821.7A 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Concrete building template for civil engineering Active CN112049407B (en)

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CN202010950821.7A CN112049407B (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Concrete building template for civil engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010950821.7A CN112049407B (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Concrete building template for civil engineering

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CN112049407B true CN112049407B (en) 2022-05-13

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113530209B (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-08-05 张宗玉 Recoverable building template
CN112523491B (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-04-08 安徽中源环保科技有限公司 Assembled steel construction building joins externally template
CN114045874A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-15 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Construction method of underground structure side wall

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206917253U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-01-23 李元喜 A kind of easy-to-mount building template
CN108385966A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-10 浙江富海建筑装饰工程股份有限公司 A kind of civil engineering concrete building template
CN210713837U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-06-09 陈大卫 Concrete building template for civil engineering
CN211202573U (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-08-07 昆山旭文精密工业有限公司 Threaded rod assembly with good universality

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206917253U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-01-23 李元喜 A kind of easy-to-mount building template
CN108385966A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-10 浙江富海建筑装饰工程股份有限公司 A kind of civil engineering concrete building template
CN210713837U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-06-09 陈大卫 Concrete building template for civil engineering
CN211202573U (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-08-07 昆山旭文精密工业有限公司 Threaded rod assembly with good universality

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Application publication date: 20201208

Assignee: Da Mou Group Nanjing Construction Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: MOUNTOP GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2024980003840

Denomination of invention: A concrete building template for civil engineering

Granted publication date: 20220513

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240402

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