CN112049068A

CN112049068A - Antiseep water conservancy facility

Info

Publication number: CN112049068A
Application number: CN202011047669.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭俊光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2020-12-08

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-seepage water conservancy facility, which is a waterproof seepage river and a waterproof seepage lake built by solid garbage and refractory garbage, a processing pool and a blending pool, can be used for containing sewage or seawater and sediments thereof, after the moisture in the sewage or seawater is evaporated, the residual sediments in the seawater can be processed into organic fertilizer, the residual sediments in the seawater can be prepared into concentrated liquid with extremely high salt content, and the concentrated liquid can be pumped back to the sea, can not pollute the environment, can utilize long waterproof seepage rivers and large-capacity waterproof seepage lakes to drain flood to safe zones once meeting flood, the purposes of ensuring harvest in drought and water shortage, ensuring safety in flood disasters and protecting the environment are achieved, the desert is controlled, and the sand storm is controlled.

Description

Antiseep water conservancy facility

Technical Field

The invention relates to a water conservancy facility beneficial to environmental protection.

Background

People have great care in treating sewage, and the sewage treatment meets the requirement of environmental protection only by investing a large amount of funds, and once the invested funds are less, the sewage treatment can rebound to the requirement of environmental protection. Treating solid garbage and garbage difficult to degrade; treating long-term drought and water-deficient areas; treating desert; it is difficult to meet the specified requirements for environmental protection.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the sewage treatment cost is high, the investment is large, and water and organic fertilizer separated from sewage cannot be directly supplied to the industrial and agricultural use in the long-term drought water-deficient area which urgently needs fresh water and organic fertilizer; aims at overcoming the phenomenon that solid garbage and refractory garbage pollute the environment, has good places for removing the solid garbage and refractory garbage and can play a good role year after year

The technical scheme is as follows:

an antiseep water conservancy facility is composed of water-proof leakage river and lake, processing pool and distributing pool, which are made up by pressing or building hard layers at their bottoms and peripheries with solid garbage, and water-proof leakage layer made up of refractory garbage. The hard layer can protect the waterproof leakage layer from being damaged easily, and sewage and seawater contained in the hard layer cannot leak out to pollute underground water.

As long as sewage is pumped into the water leakage-proof rivers and the water leakage-proof lakes, the mountains and rivers generating sewage can be easily beautiful in cities and villages. The fresh water and the organic fertilizer separated from the sewage can be timely provided for local animals and plants for use. If the desert is well controlled by insufficient sewage, the desert must be treated by inexhaustible seawater. An anti-leakage water conservancy facility can pump seawater into a waterproof leakage river and a waterproof leakage lake built in a desert area, the water content in the seawater is evaporated to rise to the sky by daily temperature like the water content in sewage and then is converted into rainwater, the rainwater is reduced to the ground for animals and plants to use, and the underground water level is increased. The left sediments in the seawater, namely the sea salt, can be pumped back to the sea along the pipeline route of the pumped seawater, and the sea salt can not pollute the desert.

The technical scheme for further refining the technical scheme can be as follows:

when sewage is treated, the sewage can be pumped into a waterproof leakage river and a waterproof leakage lake, water in the sewage is evaporated to the sky by utilizing daily temperature and then is converted into rainwater to be dropped to the ground for animals and plants to use, and the residual sediments in the sewage are mainly human excrement and excrement of livestock and are pumped into a processing pool to be processed into organic fertilizer. When desalinated seawater is treated in a desert area, the seawater can be pumped into a waterproof leakage river and a waterproof leakage lake, the water is evaporated to rise to the sky by utilizing the daily temperature and then is converted into rainwater to be dropped to the ground for animals and plants to use, the remaining sediments, namely sea salt, can be sucked into a blending tank to be blended into concentrated liquid with extremely high salt content, and the concentrated liquid is pumped into a pipeline of the desert area by the seawater and is pumped back into the sea in the opposite direction.

The invention also provides a scheme for carrying on the ship on the sewage or seawater for transportation, which comprises the following steps:

an anti-leakage water conservancy facility, which can transport on the sewage or the seawater on the premise of not polluting the underground water after a waterproof leakage river and a waterproof leakage lake are filled with the sewage or the seawater, so as to achieve the effect of developing economy by the ship's money management system.

In conclusion, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the processing pool and the mixing pool are compacted by fine solid garbage and built by large blocks of construction garbage, mine garbage and smelting garbage. The water-proof leakage layer tightly adhered to the hard layer soil is made of plastic garbage and all the garbage difficult to degrade. The technical requirement is not high, the cost is low, and the garbage can be used year after one-time investment, and the problem that the plastic garbage does not pollute the sea any more is solved.

2. The water in the sewage is evaporated in the water leakage-proof rivers and the water leakage-proof lakes and then converted into fresh water which is dropped to the ground, the cost is lower than that of the reclaimed water discharged from sewage treatment plants, and no medicine is needed to kill colibacillus exceeding the standard total number in the water.

3. In the water leakage-proof rivers and lakes, the water is evaporated and lifted and then converted into rain which falls to the ground for animals and plants to use and can improve the underground water level of the desert. The rest sediment mainly containing sea salt is sucked into a blending pool to be blended into concentrated liquid with extremely high salt content, and then the concentrated liquid flows into a pipeline and flows back to the sea under the action of reverse pumping of a water pump station, so that the desert is not polluted.

4. The seawater products can be cultured to develop economy when the water leakage-proof rivers and the water leakage-proof lakes contain the frequently updated seawater.

5. After the sewage is pumped to the water-deficient arid area for treatment, the mountains and rivers in cities and villages which generate sewage for a long time can be easily seen, and the water-deficient arid area can also obtain the needed fresh water and organic fertilizer.

Can be used for breeding livestock around cities and towns in large numbers, and can ensure meat supply without environmental pollution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. a hard layer, 2, a waterproof leakage layer, 3, a waterproof leakage river, 4, a waterproof leakage lake, 5, a processing pool, 6, a blending pool, 7, a water pump station, 8, a pipeline, 9, sewage, 10, seawater, 11, a river inlet, 12, a lake inlet, 13, sediment, 14, a dredger, 15, a residue pumping pipe, 16, a base fertilizer, 17, an output pipe, 18, a residue suction pipe, 19, a concentrated liquid, 20, an outlet pipe, 21 and a valve,

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the following figures:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an anti-leakage water conservancy facility comprises a hard layer 1 and a waterproof leakage layer 2, which are built on the bottom and the periphery of a waterproof leakage river 3, a waterproof leakage lake 4, a processing pool 5 and a blending pool 6 to prevent water leakage. The water pump shop 7 pumps the sewage 9 or seawater 10 into the water-proof leakage river 3 and the water-proof leakage lake 4 through the pipeline 8 and the river inlet 11 and the lake inlet 12, and when the water of the pumped sewage 9 is evaporated and lifted to be empty under the effect of daily temperature, the water is converted into rain and falls to the ground, and becomes fresh water required by animals and plants. After the water in the sewage is evaporated, the residual sludge impurities become sludge 13 which is deposited at the bottoms of the waterproof leakage river 3 and the waterproof leakage lake 4, the dredging boat 14 pumps the sludge 13 into the processing pool 5 through a sludge pumping pipe 15, mainly human excrement and animal excrement are processed into organic fertilizer 16 through processing, and then the organic fertilizer is conveyed to the outside of the processing pool 5 through an output pipe 17. Or, the water seepage-proof river 3 and the water seepage-proof lake 4, when the seawater 10 is pumped in, the water content in the seawater 10 is evaporated and lifted up under the effect of daily temperature, and then is converted into the fresh water which is required by animals and plants, the rain falls to the ground, the fresh water is obtained, the sea salt in the seawater 10 becomes the sediment 13, the sediment 13 sinks to the bottom of the water seepage-proof river 3 and the water seepage-proof lake 4, the dredging boat 14 sucks the sediment 13 into the blending tank 6 through the sediment suction pipe 18, the sediment 13 becomes the concentrated liquid 19 with extremely high sea salt content after blending, the concentrated liquid flows into the pipeline 8 through the outflow pipe 20 along the valve 21 which is opened as shown by the arrow of the dotted line, and the concentrated liquid flows back to the sea through the water pumping station 7 under the reverse direction of water pumping action.

The advantages of this embodiment are:

1. the water-proof leakage river 3, the water-proof leakage lake 4, the processing pool 5 and the blending pool 6 built by the water-proof leakage layer 2 of the hard layer 1 can be mixed with sewage 9 or seawater 10 to prevent the leakage of the sewage and the pollution to the groundwater in the long-term drought water-deficient area and the desert area.

2. The seawater 10 is pumped into the water leakage-proof rivers 3 and the water leakage-proof lakes 4, the moisture of the seawater 10 is evaporated and separated by the daily temperature, and compared with a seawater desalination method, the method for processing and separating the fresh water in the seawater is simple and saves money.

3. After sea salt impurities in the seawater 10 become sediment 13 and are sunk into the waterproof leakage river 3 and the bottom of the waterproof leakage lake 4, the dredging ship 14 sucks the sediment 13 into the blending tank 6 through a sediment suction pipe 18, the sediment becomes concentrated liquid 19 with extremely high sea salt content after blending, the concentrated liquid flows into the pipeline 8 through a flow-out pipe 20 and a valve 21 which is opened as shown by a dotted line, and the concentrated liquid is pumped back into the sea under the reverse water pumping action of the water pump station 7, so that the ground cannot be polluted.

The above embodiments are merely examples of the present invention, and not limited thereto, and any alterations and modifications made without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antiseep water conservancy facility comprises a hard layer (1) and is characterized in that: the solid garbage and all non-degradable product wastes are compacted or bricked to obtain the product.

2. The utility model provides an antiseep water conservancy facility, contains waterproof seepage layer (2), its characterized in that: the waterproof leakage layer (2) is produced by using plastic garbage, chemical fiber garbage, asphalt, stone garbage, rubber garbage, tire garbage and product waste which can play a role in preventing water leakage after being processed. As stated in claim (1), the hard layer (1) can be supported tightly without easy breakage and water leakage.

3. Watertight river (3), watertight lake (4) built up according to the structures of claims 1 and 2, characterised in that: after the sewage (9) or the seawater (10) is filled, the sewage (9) can not leak, the seawater (10) can not leak to pollute the underground water, and meanwhile, the residual loading capacity of the sewage (9) and the seawater (10) can be utilized to ship the sewage (9) or the seawater (10) for people to carry goods.

4. When waterproof seepage river (3), after waterproof seepage lake (4) holds sea water (10), its characterized in that: after the water in the seawater (10) is evaporated by the daily temperature, the remaining sediment (13) is sucked into a blending tank (6) by a dredging vessel (14), becomes a concentrated liquid (19) with extremely high sea salt content after blending, flows into a pipeline (8) through an outflow pipe (20) along a valve (21) which is opened as shown by a broken line shear head, and the sea salt is pumped back into the sea under the reverse pumping action of a water pump station (7).

5. Waterproof seepage river (3), waterproof seepage lake (4) can play the effect that alleviates flood disasters, its characterized in that: once flood disasters occur, flood can be quickly drained to a safe area by using a long waterproof seepage river (3) and a large-capacity waterproof seepage lake (4).