CN112047537B

CN112047537B - Low-energy-consumption cutting fluid sewage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN112047537B
Application number: CN202010804615.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡月球; 赵晓孔; 李玲丽
Original assignee: Anhui Pinjie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Pinjie Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-11
Also published as: CN112047537A

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption cutting fluid sewage treatment device, which relates to the technical field of cutting fluid sewage treatment and comprises a cleaning pool, a sedimentation barrel, an electrolytic barrel and an oxygen increasing barrel, wherein one side of the cleaning pool is fixedly connected with the sedimentation barrel through a second connecting pipe, one side of the sedimentation barrel is fixedly connected with the electrolytic barrel through a first connecting pipe, one side of the electrolytic barrel is also fixedly connected with the oxygen increasing barrel through the first connecting pipe, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the sedimentation barrel, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of the annular outer surface of the sedimentation barrel, and a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor. The device not only can make the flocculating agent carry out the intensive mixing with the water source, can also fully filter the sediment through the screen cloth, when having avoided extracting the water source, will deposit and take out together, also can make the abundant water source of oxygen contact to it is better to make the oxygenation efficiency to the water source.

Description

Low-energy-consumption cutting fluid sewage treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting fluid sewage treatment, in particular to a device for treating cutting fluid sewage with low energy consumption.

Background

The cutting fluid is an industrial fluid used for cooling and lubricating cutters and workpieces in the metal cutting and grinding process, is formed by scientifically compounding and matching various super-strong functional additives, has the characteristics of good cooling performance, lubricating performance, antirust performance, oil removal cleaning function, anticorrosion function and easy dilution, overcomes the defects that the traditional soap-based emulsion is easily smelly in summer, difficult to dilute in winter and poor in antirust effect, does not have adverse effect on lathe paint, is suitable for cutting and grinding of ferrous metals, belongs to the most advanced grinding product at present, has various indexes superior to that of saponified oil, has the characteristics of good cooling, cleaning, antirust and the like, has the characteristics of no toxicity, no odor, no corrosion to human bodies, no corrosion to equipment, no pollution to the environment and the like, and can generate sewage after the cutting fluid is used, and the sewage is not convenient to treat.

Current cutting fluid sewage treatment's device, in cutting fluid sewage treatment process, can adopt the flocculating agent to carry out the sedimentation treatment to it, in the sedimentation process, because of the inside better mechanism that makes flocculating agent and water source intensive mixing that does not have of device, just can consume the longer time and carry out the hybrid processing to it, the processing procedure can consume a large amount of operating time of constructor, and simultaneously, the device is inside not to be better to the mechanism that screens filterable sediment, when leading to outside personnel to extract the water source, can take out a large amount of sediment, still need carry out retreatment once more, just can carry next inside the purifying of device, this kind of operating means is long consuming time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for treating cutting fluid sewage with low energy consumption, which solves the problems that no mechanism for fully mixing a flocculating agent and a water source exists in the device and no mechanism for screening and filtering sediments exists in the device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a low energy consumption cutting fluid sewage treatment's device, is including wasing pond, sedimentation bucket, electrolytic tank and oxygenation bucket, wash pond one side through second connecting pipe fixedly connected with sedimentation bucket, sedimentation bucket one side is through first connecting pipe fixedly connected with electrolytic tank, electrolytic tank one side is also through first connecting pipe fixedly connected with oxygenation bucket, sedimentation bucket upper end surface intermediate position department fixed mounting has servo motor, sedimentation bucket annular surface is close to upper end position department fixed mounting and is gone up the hopper, servo motor output fixed mounting has the axis of rotation, the annular surface of axis of rotation rotates and is connected with a plurality of activity swivel housing, the equal fixed mounting in activity swivel housing annular surface both sides has the stirring leaf, the embedded groove has been seted up to the inside intermediate position department of sedimentation bucket, the inside swing joint of embedded groove has the limiting plate, the inside intermediate position department of limiting plate has seted up through the groove, the inside fixed mounting that is located through groove outside of limiting plate has the screen cloth, the equal fixedly connected with connecting spring in both sides between limiting plate and the embedded groove, sedimentation bucket lower extreme surface intermediate position department fixed mounting has the unloading pipe.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside the cleaning pool, a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at a position, close to the upper end, of the annular outer surface of the oxygen aeration barrel, an oxygen aerator is fixedly mounted at a position in the middle of the bottom end inside the oxygen aeration barrel, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly mounted inside the oxygen aeration barrel, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted between every two adjacent limiting blocks.

Preferably, the inside spacing groove that supplies the fixed plate activity of seting up of stopper, the fixed plate is inside to be seted up a plurality of and to cut the cut groove, cut the equal fixed mounting in cut inslot wall both sides and have cutting blade.

Preferably, the aperture of the inner part of the cutting groove at the lowest layer is the largest, and the aperture of the inner part of the cutting groove at the uppermost layer is the smallest.

Preferably, the oxygenator is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external switch, and two ends of the fixing plate are located inside the limiting groove.

Preferably, the water outlet pipes are communicated with the interior of the oxygen increasing barrel, and the number of the fixing plates is three.

Preferably, it is connected with the adjustable bearing to rotate between activity swivel sleeve and the axis of rotation, coupling spring fixed connection is between limiting plate and embedded groove, the axis of rotation runs through the groove, the inside fixed mounting of sedimentation tank has the mounting panel that supplies the axis of rotation installation, and the mounting panel is inside to be seted up and to supply axis of rotation pivoted notch.

Preferably, the servo motor is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external switch, a water outlet is formed in the position, close to one side of the upper end, of the annular outer surface of the sedimentation barrel and communicated with the first connecting pipe, and an electrolysis device is installed inside the electrolysis barrel.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a device for treating cutting fluid sewage with low energy consumption. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this low energy consumption cutting fluid sewage treatment's device, will wash inside the water source of pond and carry inside the precipitation bucket through the second connecting pipe, carry outside flocculating agent inside the precipitation bucket through the feeding funnel again, open servo motor's circuit switch again, servo motor begins to work, it rotates to drive the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation rotates in-process, drive movable swivel sleeve and stirring leaf and rotate, fully stir the water source inside the precipitation bucket, make the water source inside the precipitation bucket abundant mix with the flocculating agent, the axis of rotation rotates in-process, run through the groove and install in limiting plate intermediate position department because of the axis of rotation, so when the axis of rotation rotates, can drive the limiting plate and rock back and forth, rock in-process, drive the limiting plate to the inside round trip movement of embedded groove, in the moving process, it takes place elastic deformation to drive connecting spring, connecting spring just produces elasticity simultaneously, make the limiting plate can make a round trip effectively rock, just can filter the sediment that produces through the screen cloth, make the sediment fall to the precipitation bottom the precipitation, open the inside valve of unloading pipe again, effectively clear up the sediment, not only can make flocculating agent and water source fully mix with the water source, can also carry out when having avoided taking out the extraction together the sediment.

2. This low energy consumption cutting fluid sewage treatment's device, transport effect through first connecting pipe, carry inside the electrolytic barrel, electrolytic barrel's inside electrolytic device is fully electrolyzed to the water source, clear away heavy metal ion, the water source after cleaing away is through the transport effect of first connecting pipe, carry inside the oxygenation barrel, outside operating personnel opens the circuit switch of oxygenator, the oxygenator begins to produce a large amount of oxygen, oxygen becomes the bubble, upwards remove, in the moving process, fixed plate has inside the cutting groove of having seted up, cut the inside fixed mounting of cutting groove, the inside aperture of cutting groove of lower floor's fixed plate is the biggest, the inside aperture of cutting groove of upper strata fixed plate is minimum, through cutting groove and the cutting effect of cutting blade to the oxygen bubble, can make that oxygen is abundant contact with the water source, thereby make the oxygenation efficiency to the water source better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the inner structure of the settling tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the inner structure of the oxygen increasing barrel according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the area A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a settling barrel; 3. an electrolytic tank; 4. an oxygenation barrel; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a servo motor; 8. feeding a hopper; 9. a first connecting pipe; 10. a second connecting pipe; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a movable rotary sleeve; 13. stirring blades; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a groove is embedded; 16. a connecting spring; 17. screening a screen; 18. a through groove; 19. a discharging pipe; 20. a limiting block; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a limiting groove; 23. cutting a groove; 24. a cutting blade; 25. an oxygenator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for treating low-energy-consumption cutting fluid sewage comprises a cleaning pool 1, a sedimentation barrel 2, an electrolytic barrel 3 and an oxygen increasing barrel 4, wherein one side of the cleaning pool 1 is fixedly connected with the sedimentation barrel 2 through a second connecting pipe 10, one side of the sedimentation barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the electrolytic barrel 3 through a first connecting pipe 9, one side of the electrolytic barrel 3 is also fixedly connected with the oxygen increasing barrel 4 through the first connecting pipe 9, a servo motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the sedimentation barrel 2, an upper hopper 8 is fixedly arranged at the position close to the upper end of the annular outer surface of the sedimentation barrel 2, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 7, a plurality of movable rotary sleeves 12 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, stirring blades 13 are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the annular outer surface of the movable rotary sleeves 12, an embedded groove 15 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside of the sedimentation barrel 2, a limiting plate 14 is movably connected inside the embedded groove 15, a through groove 18 is arranged at the middle position inside of the limiting plate 14, a screen 17 is fixedly arranged at the outside the through groove 18, connecting springs 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the embedded groove 15, a rotary shaft is connected to the rotating shaft, a rotary switch for controlling the electric energy supply tube 7, the rotary motor 7 is connected to the rotary shaft 7, a water outlet is formed in the position, close to the upper end, of the annular outer surface of the sedimentation barrel 2 and is communicated with the first connecting pipe 9, and an electrolysis device is arranged in the electrolysis barrel 3 and can carry out electrolysis treatment on a water source;

please refer to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a filter screen 5 is fixedly installed inside a cleaning pool 1, a water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly installed at a position close to the upper end of the annular outer surface of an oxygen increasing barrel 4, an oxygen increasing device 25 is fixedly installed at a position in the middle of the bottom end inside the oxygen increasing barrel 4, a plurality of limiting blocks 20 are fixedly installed inside the oxygen increasing barrel 4, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly installed between every two adjacent limiting blocks 20, a limiting groove 22 for the fixing plate 21 to move is formed inside each limiting block 20, a plurality of cutting grooves 23 are formed inside the fixing plate 21, cutting blades 24 are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of each cutting groove 23, the inner aperture of each cutting groove 23 on the lowest layer is the largest, the inner aperture of each cutting groove 23 on the uppermost layer is the smallest, the cutting grooves 23 can effectively cut bubbles, so that the bubbles gradually become smaller, thereby the bubbles are fully contacted with a water source, the oxygen increasing effect on the water source is better, the oxygen increasing device 25 is electrically connected with an external power source and an external switch, the external power source provides electric energy for the oxygen increasing device 25, the working state of the external switch controls the oxygen increasing device 25, two ends of the fixing plate 21, two ends of the limiting grooves 22 are accommodated in the fixing plate, the water outlet pipe 6 is communicated with the interior of the three fixing plate 4, and the fixing plate 21.

When the device is used, external cutting fluid sewage is thrown into the cleaning pool 1 through an external water pipe, the cutting fluid sewage is preliminarily filtered by the filter screen 5 in the cleaning pool 1, after the filtration is completed, the water source in the cleaning pool 1 is conveyed into the sedimentation barrel 2 through the second connecting pipe 10, an external flocculating agent is conveyed into the sedimentation barrel 2 through the feeding hopper 8, a circuit switch of the servo motor 7 is opened, the servo motor 7 starts to work to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 drives the movable rotary sleeve 12 and the stirring blades 13 to rotate in the rotating process, the water source in the sedimentation barrel 2 is fully stirred, the water source in the sedimentation barrel 2 is fully mixed with the flocculating agent, the rotating shaft 11 rotates, and the rotating shaft 11 is installed in the middle position of the limiting plate 14 through the through groove 18, therefore, when the rotating shaft 11 rotates, the limiting plate 14 can be driven to shake back and forth, in the shaking process, the limiting plate 14 is driven to move back and forth towards the inside of the embedded groove 15, in the moving process, the connecting spring 16 is driven to generate elastic deformation, the connecting spring 16 can generate elastic force at the same time, the limiting plate 14 can effectively shake back and forth, the generated precipitate can be screened through the screen 17, the precipitate falls to the bottom of the precipitation barrel 2, then the valve inside the blanking pipe 19 is opened, the precipitate is effectively cleaned, not only can the flocculating agent be fully mixed with the water source, but also the precipitate can be fully filtered through the screen 17, when the water source is extracted, the precipitate is extracted together, the water source is conveyed into the electrolysis barrel 3 through the conveying function of the first connecting pipe 9, the electrolysis device inside the electrolysis barrel 3 fully electrolyzes the water source, and heavy metal ions are removed, the water source after cleaing away passes through the transport effect of first connecting pipe 9, carry inside oxygenation bucket 4, outside operating personnel opens the circuit switch of oxygenator 25, oxygenator 25 begins to produce a large amount of oxygen, oxygen becomes the bubble, upwards move, in-process moves, fixed plate 21 is inside to have seted up cutting groove 23, cutting groove 23 inside fixed mounting has cutting blade 24, the inside aperture of cutting groove 23 of lower floor's fixed plate 21 is the biggest, the inside aperture of cutting groove 23 of upper fixed plate 21 is the minimum, through cutting groove 23 and cutting blade 24 to the cutting effect of oxygen bubble, can make the abundant and water source of oxygen contact, thereby it is better to make the oxygenation efficiency to the water source, a series of structures, not only can make flocculating agent and water source carry out intensive mixing, can also carry out abundant filtration to the sediment through screen cloth 17, when having avoided extracting the water source, take out the sediment together, also can make the abundant and water source contact of oxygen, thereby make the oxygenation efficiency to the water source better.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a low energy consumption cutting fluid sewage treatment's device, is including wasing pond (1), setting vat (2), electrolysis bucket (3) and oxygenation bucket (4), wash pond (1) one side through second connecting pipe (10) fixedly connected with setting vat (2), setting vat (2) one side is through first connecting pipe (9) fixedly connected with electrolysis bucket (3), electrolysis bucket (3) one side is also through first connecting pipe (9) fixedly connected with oxygenation bucket (4), its characterized in that: the automatic aerator is characterized in that a servo motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the sedimentation barrel (2), a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly mounted at the position of the annular outer surface of the sedimentation barrel (2) close to the upper end, a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor (7), a plurality of movable rotary sleeves (12) are rotatably connected to the annular outer surface of the rotating shaft (11), stirring blades (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the annular outer surface of each movable rotary sleeve (12), embedded grooves (15) are formed in the middle position of the inner part of the sedimentation barrel (2), limiting plates (14) are movably connected with limiting plates (14), through grooves (18) are formed in the middle position of the inner part of each limiting plate (14), a screen (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer part of each through groove (18) in each limiting plate (14), connecting springs (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of each embedded groove (15), a discharging pipe (19) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the outer surface of the lower end of the sedimentation barrel (2), a filter screen (5) is fixedly mounted in each cleaning pool (1), an automatic aerator is fixedly mounted at the position of the middle position of the annular outer surface of each oxygenation barrel (4) close to the upper end, and an automatic aerator is fixedly mounted at the position of each oxygenation barrel (25), the inside fixed mounting of oxygenation bucket (4) has a plurality of stopper (20), adjacent two fixed mounting has fixed plate (21) between stopper (20), stopper (20) inside offer spacing groove (22) that supply fixed plate (21) to move about, fixed plate (21) inside has been seted up a plurality of and has been cut groove (23), cut the equal fixed mounting in groove (23) inner wall both sides and have cutting blade (24), lower floor cut groove (23) inside aperture and be the biggest, the superiors cut groove (23) inside aperture and be minimum.

2. The device for treating the cutting fluid sewage with low energy consumption as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic aerator (25) is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external switch, and two ends of the fixing plate (21) are positioned in the limiting groove (22).

3. The device for treating the sewage by the cutting fluid with low energy consumption as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipes (6) are communicated with the interior of the oxygen increasing barrel (4), and the number of the fixing plates (21) is three.

4. The device for treating the cutting fluid sewage with low energy consumption as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sedimentation bucket, including rotatory cover (12) and axis of rotation (11), the axis of rotation (11) are connected with movable bearing in the rotation between activity swivel sleeve (12) and axis of rotation (11), the axis of rotation (11) run through groove (18), the inside fixed mounting of sedimentation bucket (2) has the mounting panel that supplies axis of rotation (11) to install, and the mounting panel is inside to be seted up and to supply axis of rotation (11) pivoted notch.

5. The device for treating the cutting fluid sewage with low energy consumption as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external switch, a water outlet is formed in the position, close to one side of the upper end, of the annular outer surface of the sedimentation barrel (2), the water outlet is communicated with the first connecting pipe (9), and an electrolysis device is arranged inside the electrolysis barrel (3).