CN112046897A - Medical sample recovery management device - Google Patents
Medical sample recovery management device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112046897A CN112046897A CN202010844910.3A CN202010844910A CN112046897A CN 112046897 A CN112046897 A CN 112046897A CN 202010844910 A CN202010844910 A CN 202010844910A CN 112046897 A CN112046897 A CN 112046897A
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- storage
- synchronous belt
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- management device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a medical specimen recovery management device. The device should have the characteristics of safe and pollution-free specimen storage, benefit to expiration date management and convenient use. The technical scheme is as follows: a medical sample recovery management device is characterized in that: the device includes: the main cabinet body is used for collecting and storing a plurality of samples and carrying out expiration date management on the samples in the recovery storage boxes; the recovery storage box comprises a base, a synchronous belt storage assembly positioned on the base for storing the samples, a storage cover hermetically buckled on the base for storing the samples and a single chip microcomputer arranged in the base; the synchronous belt storage assembly comprises a synchronous belt positioned on a synchronous wheel, a plurality of positioning seats arranged on the synchronous belt and used for inserting test tubes and a motor for driving the synchronous belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical specimen recovery management device.
Background
At present, some conventional medical specimens collected and recovered in hospital ward such as stool, urine, sputum and the like are collected by patients, the containers filled with specimens are placed at specified positions, special specimen transport personnel are used for collecting the specimens uniformly, and then the collected specimens are sent to a department for inspecting the specimens. The method for recovering the specimen has the problems that the specimen storage position is exposed outside, the contamination is easy, the loss is easy, the efficiency of recovering the specimen by a recovery person is low, the specimen storage effective period cannot be properly managed, and the like. Some specimens (such as blood specimens of a ward) are usually collected by medical staff by carrying instruments to each sickbed, and are uniformly stored in a specific area after collection is finished to wait for the staff to transfer to a laboratory. And the working efficiency of hospital inspection departments cannot be improved due to the lack of safety management and expiration date management.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a medical specimen management and recovery device; the device should have the characteristics of safe and pollution-free specimen storage, benefit to expiration date management and convenient use.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a medical sample recovery management device is characterized in that: the device includes:
the main cabinet body is used for collecting and storing a plurality of samples and carrying out expiration date management on the samples in the recovery storage boxes;
the recovery storage box comprises a base, a synchronous belt storage assembly positioned on the base for storing the samples, a storage cover hermetically buckled on the base for storing the samples and a single chip microcomputer arranged in the base; the synchronous belt storage assembly comprises a synchronous belt positioned on a synchronous wheel, a plurality of positioning seats arranged on the synchronous belt and used for inserting test tubes and a motor for driving the synchronous belt;
the main cabinet body comprises a cabinet frame fixed at a designated place and used for supporting the plurality of recycling storage boxes, and a display, an industrial control host, a bar code scanner and a charger which are arranged on the cabinet frame and electrically communicated with the recycling storage boxes.
The cabinet frame is provided with a table top for supporting a plurality of recovery storage boxes, and the table top is provided with a plurality of electric signal contacts which are communicated with the industrial control host; and electric signal interfaces which are communicated with the electric signal contacts one by one are respectively manufactured at the bottom ends of the recovery storage boxes.
The positioning seats are fixed on the synchronous belt at equal intervals; the jack that sets up the vertical arrangement of axis on every positioning seat is used for inserting the test tube of putting collection sample usefulness.
And a weighing sensor electrically communicated with the single chip microcomputer is arranged on each positioning seat to monitor whether a specimen is stored on the positioning seat.
The driven synchronizing wheel is rotatably positioned on the base, and the axis of the driven synchronizing wheel is vertically arranged; the driving synchronous wheel is driven by a motor.
The storage cover is a rectangular shell with an opening at the bottom end, and one corner of the storage cover is an inwards-contracted concave corner to form a storage opening; the position of the storage port corresponds to one positioning seat, and the space of the storage port is suitable for the size of one positioning seat, so that the test tube can be directly inserted into the jack from top to bottom outside; a small door is arranged on the side surface of the storage cover corresponding to the concave angle, so that the inserted test tube can push the small door open and enter the storage cover from the outside; the top of preserving the lid disposes the display that communicates each weighing sensor and singlechip respectively.
The bottom of the base is also provided with a battery as a power supply.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the main cabinet body is fixed at a designated place (for example, fixed on the wall surface of a laboratory); the plurality of recycling storage boxes placed on the table board of the main cabinet body can be directly used, and can also be carried by an operator to enter a ward for use (for example, entering the ward for collecting blood samples).
When the recycling and storing box is started, an operator starts a button, all electric appliances are electrified, the motor rotates according to the instruction of the single chip microcomputer, and the positioning seat with the spare insertion holes (the insertion holes in which the test tubes are not inserted) is sent to the position of the storing opening; an operator scans the two-dimensional code of the wrist of a patient through the existing PDA of a hospital or a code scanning gun, confirms the information of the collected patient and then collects a sample; then insert the test tube that contains the sample and put in the positioning seat jack that is located the mouth of depositing, weighing sensor signals gives the singlechip, and the singlechip is the instruction motor start and drive hold-in range promptly, and the positioning seat that carries the test tube gets into through the wicket and preserves in the lid. Completing the storage operation of one specimen; the above operations are continued, and the storage operation is continuously performed.
After the collection of the specimens is finished in the ward, the operator carries the recovery storage box to return to the designated place, and places the recovery storage box on the table board of the main cabinet body; the recycling storage box is connected with an electric signal contact of the main cabinet body through an electric signal interface at the bottom end, and the industrial control host can read the position information and the effective period information of each specimen in the recycling storage box, so that management is started (meanwhile, the charger starts to charge the battery in the recycling storage box). If the time (for example, 24 hours) is not tested, the industrial personal computer sends out an alarm signal, and simultaneously displays the position of the sample which is about to expire through the display to remind the relevant personnel of paying attention.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the specimens are all stored in the storage cover; therefore, the storage is safe, the pollution is avoided, and the use is convenient.
2. The chip can automatically record the storage time of each test tube, so that the expiration date management (monitoring the storage time of the specimen and avoiding the expiration failure) can be effectively carried out, and the working efficiency is further improved.
3. The main cabinet body can be embedded into a nurse station wall, so that the hospital ward nurse station and the laboratory can be conveniently placed, and the ward space is saved.
4. The recycling and storing box can be provided with a mechanical lock, so that safety management can be performed in the process of transportation and carrying. All specimens are exposed outside after the preservation cover is opened, so that the laboratory staff can take the specimens conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the mounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a state where the present invention is separated from a wall surface.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the main cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the recycling storage box of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the storage cover in the recycling storage box.
Figure 8 is a schematic view of the positioning of the timing belt storage assembly with the base in the recovery storage bin.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the recycling storage box.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
The following further description is made with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
The medical specimen collection and management device according to the present invention includes:
a plurality of recovery storage cases: respectively used for collecting and storing specimens;
the main cabinet body: and carrying out expiration date management on the specimens in the recycling storage box.
As can be seen in fig. 1 to 5: in the main cabinet body, a cabinet frame 1 is fixed at a designated place (usually fixed on a wall surface 4 of a laboratory); a table board for supporting a plurality of recovery storage boxes 10 is arranged on the cabinet frame, and a plurality of electric signal contacts 3 communicated with the industrial control host are arranged on the table board; the cabinet frame is provided with a display 2, an industrial control host, a bar code scanner and a charger (the industrial control host, the bar code scanner and the charger are omitted in the figure) which can be electrically communicated with each recovery storage box; the display, the bar code scanner and the charger are also respectively electrically communicated with the industrial control host.
The bottom ends of the recovery storage boxes are respectively provided with an electric signal interface (omitted in the figure) which is communicated with the electric signal contacts one by one.
The recycling storage box shown in fig. 6 to 10 includes a base 12, on which a synchronous belt storage assembly for storing a specimen and a single chip microcomputer (not shown) are disposed; the storage lid 11 is sealingly snap-fitted to the base, and a cavity is formed between the lid and the base for receiving and storing a container (typically a test tube 18; a sample such as blood, typically stored in a test tube) containing a sample. The synchronous belt storage component comprises a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt 15 and a motor 20 (preferably a stepping motor); the figure shows that: of the synchronizing wheels, a driven synchronizing wheel 17 is rotatably positioned on the base through a bearing, and the axis of the driven synchronizing wheel is vertically arranged; the driving synchronizing wheel 13 is connected with a motor shaft and is coaxially arranged, and is driven by a motor (the motor is electrically communicated with the singlechip and rotates the required step length according to the instruction of the singlechip); the synchronous belt is tightened between the driven synchronous wheel and the driving synchronous wheel to transmit power. The synchronous belt is also provided with a plurality of positioning seats 16 (preferably made of rubber) for inserting test tubes; the positioning seats are fixed on the synchronous belt at equal intervals; each positioning seat is provided with a jack 16-1 with an axis vertically arranged, and the jack is suitable for the outer diameter of the test tube so as to be convenient for reliably inserting and placing the test tube. The bottom on every positioning seat still is provided with the weighing sensor 21 of intercommunication singlechip to according to the weight signal of perception, whether deposit the sample on the monitoring positioning seat. The singlechip is also electrically communicated with an electric signal interface at the bottom end of the base so as to call information stored in the singlechip as required
The storage cover is a rectangular shell with an opening at the bottom end, and one corner of the storage cover is an inwards-contracted concave corner to expose the storage opening 11-1 (the storage opening corresponds to one positioning seat position of the base); the space of the storage port is suitable for the size of one positioning seat, so that the test tube can be directly inserted from top to bottom outside; a small door 11-2 is arranged on the side surface of the storage cover corresponding to the concave angle, the small door is arranged through a hinge, and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinge part and can be pushed away from the outside; the test tube inserted on the positioning seat can push the small door open to enter the preservation cover from the outside under the driving of the synchronous belt. When the test tube passes through the small door, the torsion spring drives the small door to be automatically closed.
Further, the bottom of the base is also provided with a battery 14 (the battery can also be inserted into the bottom of the base as a single component) as a power supply of the motor and the single chip microcomputer.
Still further, a display 22 (preferably an LED display) for turning on each weighing cell and the single chip microcomputer, respectively, is provided at the top end of the storage cover, and a handle 19 is provided.
The preservation cover can be detachably connected with the base through a fastener, and all samples can be taken out one by one for assay by a laboratory worker opening the preservation cover; a lock, preferably a mechanical lock, may also be provided to lock the storage lid to the base for safe management of the specimen. The lock may be installed in a conventional manner and will not be described in detail here.
The first use mode is as follows: conventional specimen patients are recovered by themselves:
1. the patient is close to the bar code scanner scanning of the main cabinet body with the bar code (bar code information is unanimous with patient's information) on the sample container (test tube), the device can automatic selection spare position (the jack that has not inserted the test tube on the positioning seat) retrieve and deposit the case, and through retrieving the pilot lamp suggestion of depositing on the case, should retrieve simultaneously and deposit the case and open and deposit the mouth (when the sample is retrieved, the device obtains sample information through the bar code of scanning the sample container and carries out the expiry date and judge, the surplus expiry date that will have deposited the sample compares the judgement with the expiry date that will retrieve the sample, it opens to get the device that is close to current sample expiry date.
2. The patient is with the sample container that is equipped with pathological sample in depositing the mouth, and the device is through built-in weighing sensor automated inspection sample container, confirms in the sample container that the mouth is closed to empty then device deposit, retrieves successfully (can avoid the empty sample container of depositing of patient's mistake like this).
3. And after the samples are successfully recovered, the failure timing is started immediately, and the time set by different samples is different. When the failure is approached (the time can be set according to actual requirements), a signal is sent to prompt a worker to transfer the specimen to a laboratory. And after the specimen fails, a signal is sent to prompt the staff to carry out re-collection.
The second use mode: mobile collection and recovery specimen (for example, blood sample collection)
1. Taking down the recovery storage box from the device and carrying the box to each ward of the ward; because the lithium battery is arranged in the recycling and storing box, the device can be detached for use.
2. The two-dimensional code of the wrist of the patient is scanned through the existing PDA of the hospital or a code scanning gun, and the information of the collected patient is confirmed; deposit the case and go up the button through clicking the recovery after the sample collection is accomplished, the recovery is deposited the case and is opened automatically and deposit the mouth, deposits and can autogiration to next positioning seat after accomplishing (because the security of medical personnel operation will be higher than the patient and operate by oneself, so in order to promote collection efficiency, can autogiration to next positioning seat rather than closing and deposit the mouth after the device under the portable mode deposits the sample).
Claims (7)
1. A medical sample recovery management device is characterized in that: the device includes:
a plurality of recycling storage boxes (10) for collecting and storing specimens and a main cabinet body for performing expiration date management on the specimens in the recycling storage boxes;
the recovery storage box comprises a base (12), a synchronous belt storage assembly positioned on the base for storing the sample, a storage cover (11) tightly buckled on the base for storing the sample and a single chip microcomputer arranged in the base; the synchronous belt storage assembly comprises a synchronous belt (15) positioned on a synchronous wheel, a plurality of positioning seats (16) arranged on the synchronous belt and used for inserting test tubes (18) and a motor (20) for driving the synchronous belt;
the main cabinet body comprises a cabinet frame (1) fixed at a designated place and used for supporting the plurality of recycling storage boxes, a display (2) arranged on the cabinet frame and electrically communicated with the recycling storage boxes, an industrial control host, a bar code scanner and a charger.
2. The medical specimen collection and management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cabinet frame is provided with a table top for supporting a plurality of recovery storage boxes, and the table top is provided with a plurality of electric signal contacts (3) communicated with the industrial control host; and electric signal interfaces which are communicated with the electric signal contacts one by one are respectively manufactured at the bottom ends of the recovery storage boxes.
3. The medical specimen collection and management device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the positioning seats are fixed on the synchronous belt at equal intervals; each positioning seat is provided with a jack (16-1) with a vertically arranged axis for inserting a test tube for collecting a specimen.
4. The medical specimen collection and management device according to claim 3, wherein: and a weighing sensor (21) electrically communicated with the single chip microcomputer is arranged on each positioning seat to monitor whether a specimen is stored on the positioning seat.
5. The medical specimen collection and management device according to claim 4, wherein: the driven synchronizing wheel is rotatably positioned on the base, and the axis of the driven synchronizing wheel is vertically arranged; wherein the driving synchronizing wheel is driven by a motor.
6. The medical specimen collection and management device according to claim 5, wherein: the preservation cover is a rectangular shell with an opening at the bottom end, and one corner of the preservation cover is an inwards-contracted concave corner to form a preservation opening (11-1); the position of the storage port corresponds to one positioning seat, and the space of the storage port is suitable for the size of one positioning seat, so that the test tube can be directly inserted into the jack from top to bottom outside; a small door (11-2) is arranged on the side surface of the preservation cover corresponding to the concave angle, so that the inserted test tube can push the small door open and enter the preservation cover from the outside; and a display (22) electrically communicated with each weighing sensor and the single chip microcomputer respectively is arranged at the top end of the preservation cover.
7. The medical specimen collection and management device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the base is also provided with a battery (14) as a power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010844910.3A CN112046897A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Medical sample recovery management device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010844910.3A CN112046897A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Medical sample recovery management device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112046897A true CN112046897A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=73600057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010844910.3A Pending CN112046897A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Medical sample recovery management device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112046897A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202010844910.3A patent/CN112046897A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211014 Address after: 311300 1009, building 2, No. 2159, Keji Avenue, Qingshanhu street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Hangzhou Wanma Intelligent Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311300 Qingyun Industrial Park, Taihuyuan Town, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: WANMA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20221213 Address after: 311300 Qingyun village, Taihuyuan Town, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: WANMA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311300 1009, building 2, No. 2159, Keji Avenue, Qingshanhu street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Hangzhou Wanma Intelligent Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |