CN112044533B

CN112044533B - Intelligent vertical grinding device and grinding method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112044533B
Application number: CN202010820150.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁志洲; 曹威; 张�杰; 李全民; 刘子河; 尹赵家; 张桂才; 黄文平; 薛春
Original assignee: Nanjing Zhongcai Cement Spare Parts Co ltd; Nanjing Juli Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Zhongcai Cement Spare Parts Co ltd; Nanjing Juli Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-14
Filing date: 2020-08-14
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-14
Also published as: CN112044533A; WO2022032707A1

Abstract

The application relates to an intelligent vertical mill device and a milling method thereof, wherein the intelligent vertical mill device comprises a grinding disc, wherein the grinding disc is arranged above a rack at the bottom in a hollow shell body; the device comprises a frame, wherein a motor is arranged on the frame; the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a planetary gear reduction box below the grinding disc, and the grinding disc is in transmission connection with a sun gear in the planetary gear reduction box; and the movable jaw plate is fixedly connected with and covers the outer circumferential wall of the grinding disc. The machine tool and the method effectively overcome the defects that materials in a crushing area are often hardened and blocked, the machine hour yield is low, the energy consumption is high, the size of products is single, the adjustment of the vertical mill is difficult when different products are produced, the production of different products by adjusting the vertical mill needs to be stopped, the machine tool is put into the machine tool to be overhauled and adjusted, the working environment in a machine shell is poor, the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, the production efficiency of the vertical mill is low, and the safety and reliability are low in the prior art.

Description

Intelligent vertical grinding device and grinding method thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of vertical mills, in particular to an intelligent vertical mill device and a milling method thereof.

Background

The vertical mill is an ideal large-scale grinding device and is widely applied to the industries of cement, electric power, metallurgy, chemical industry, non-metal ore and the like. It integrates crushing, drying, grinding and grading conveying into a whole, has high production efficiency, and can grind blocky, granular and powdery raw materials into required powdery materials. Present vertical mill device, it is many to be used for processing the problem like such coarse aggregate of stone, material in the broken region often appears hardening and jam in the course of working, cross the breakage, it is serious to cross the grinding phenomenon, also be the off-line output low, the energy consumption is high, the product size is single, produce different products to the adjustment difficulty of vertical mill, if adjust vertical mill produce different product specifications must complete machine halt production, the maintainer just can get into the casing of vertical mill in installation, overhaul or adjustment, operational environment is poor in the casing, intensity of labour is big and waste time and energy, finally make vertical mill production efficiency low and fail safe nature low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an intelligent vertical mill device and a milling method thereof, which effectively avoid the defects that materials in a crushing area are often hardened and blocked, over-crushed and over-ground, the machine hour output is low, the energy consumption is high, the size of products is single, different products are difficult to adjust the vertical mill, different product specifications are produced by adjusting the vertical mill, the whole machine is required to be stopped to be shut down and enter the machine shell to be overhauled and adjusted, the working environment in the machine shell is poor, the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency of the vertical mill is low and the safety and reliability are low in the prior art.

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the application provides an intelligent vertical mill device and a solution of a milling method thereof, and the intelligent vertical mill device specifically comprises the following steps:

an intelligent vertical mill device, comprising:

the grinding disc is arranged above the rack at the bottom in the hollow shell body 1;

the device comprises a frame, wherein a motor is arranged on the frame;

the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the planetary gear reduction box below the grinding disc, the grinding disc is in transmission connection with a sun gear in the planetary gear reduction box, so that the grinding disc can rotate along with the sun gear, the hollow pipe also rotates along with the grinding disc, and the top of the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the grinding disc;

the movable jaw plate is fixedly connected with and covers the outer circumferential wall of the grinding disc, and more than one splayed helical tooth or spiral helical tooth is arranged on the outer surface of the movable jaw plate.

According to the embodiment of this application, encircle and be in set up the fender ring that has three sieve meshes on the outer fringe of mill, three sieve meshes are loudspeaker forms, three interior circles of sieve meshes to the aperture of three excircle directions of sieve meshes is by little grow, the aperture size of three interior circles of sieve meshes can let the qualified product after the grinding processing pass through.

According to the embodiment of the application, the reverse 7-shaped plane retainer ring is arranged at the top of the inner side of the retainer ring, and the helical rack is further arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the retainer ring.

According to the embodiment of the application, the top center of the grinding disc 5 is provided with a mushroom umbrella cover-shaped top cover.

According to the embodiment of the application, a plurality of air pipes are arranged in the hollow pipe, and a pneumatic ball valve is arranged on each air pipe;

the top surface of the grinding disc is provided with a plurality of radial grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the air pipes, and one ends of the air pipes point to the corresponding radial grooves.

According to the embodiment of the application, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a static jaw plate, and a crushing cavity is formed among the static jaw plate, the baffle ring and the movable jaw plate;

the bottom of the static jaw plate is positioned on a slide way arranged on the bracket, a first sliding shaft is arranged at the rear part of the static jaw plate, the first sliding shaft penetrates through the shell and is connected with a piston rod of a first hydraulic jack outside the shell, and the distance between the static jaw plate and the baffle ring and the distance between the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate are adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the first hydraulic jack.

According to the embodiment of the application, a static sieve plate and a movable sieve plate which are mutually overlapped are arranged on the inner wall of a shell 1 above a crushing cavity, a sliding shaft II is arranged at the rear part of the movable sieve plate, the rear part of the sliding shaft is connected with a piston rod of a hydraulic jack II arranged outside the shell 1, a first sieve hole and a second sieve hole which have the same size are respectively arranged on the static sieve plate and the movable sieve plate, the first sieve hole and the second sieve hole correspond to each other one by one, and the corresponding first sieve hole and the corresponding second sieve hole are communicated;

the rack surface of the movable jaw plate is obliquely arranged;

the movable sieve plate is arranged above the static sieve plate, and the baffle ring is provided with an elastic guide scraping plate which is used for scraping large materials on the movable sieve plate to a working area where a grinding disc and a grinding roller are mutually extruded;

the top surface of the grinding disc is provided with a sector wear-resistant lining plate with a sawtooth structure;

the outer wall of the shell is provided with an annular ventilation pipe, the inner side of the ventilation pipe and the air inlet joint of the shell are tangential to the outer wall of the shell, two ends of the ventilation pipe are respectively communicated with the ventilation pipe and the shell, and the air inlets are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the shell 1.

A grinding method of an intelligent vertical grinding device comprises the following steps:

thereby start thereby motor and planetary gear reducing gear box drive the mill is rotatory, follows simultaneously behind the dog-house sends into the material, the material falls the top cap of mushroom umbrella cover form earlier the mill drives material on the top cap is outside dispersion under the centrifugal force effect, and the dispersed material rolls under the effect of grinding roller and mill, then sieves out the material via sieve mesh one, sieve mesh two and sieve mesh three, and rolling the in-process, still through opening pneumatic ball valve, let compressed gas to the radial slot of mill lets in, can let compressed air be pulse form and exhaust in proper order, strikes the material in the radial slot, makes the bed of material boil, thereby in time turns over out and via the sieve mesh one, sieve mesh two or sieve mesh three are sent away with the granule that reaches the product requirement in the material.

According to the embodiment of the application, the grinding method of the intelligent vertical grinding device further comprises the following steps:

the controller controls other pneumatic ball valves to be closed and only opens the controller corresponding to the channel airflow inlet to supply air if the airflow impact pressure of the channel airflow inlet is higher than a preset threshold value, so that airflow is automatically concentrated to strengthen impact, the corresponding radial channel is conducted, and the pressure of each channel airflow inlet can be displayed on the liquid crystal screen;

can carry out two and three intelligent control of sieve mesh, this intelligent control includes: the controller is connected with the second hydraulic jack and the first hydraulic jack in advance in a control mode, the controller controls the piston rod of the second hydraulic jack to stretch and retract so as to automatically control the size of the combined sieve mesh, and the size of the combined sieve mesh at that time can be displayed on the liquid crystal display; the controller controls the piston rod of the first hydraulic jack to stretch and retract so as to automatically control the displacement of the static jaw plate, so that the distance between the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate can be adjusted in real time, and in addition, the distance between the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate 13 can be displayed on a liquid crystal screen;

can carry out the intelligent control of total intake valve, this intelligent control includes: be equipped with the air inlet valve on the supply-air outlet in advance and be equipped with the admission valve on the air intake all be provided with pressure sensor and speedtransmitter in supply-air outlet and the air inlet, pressure sensor, speedtransmitter, air inlet valve and admission valve all with controller control connection, according to the product specification requirement of needs, the opening degree of controller automatic adjustment air inlet valve, control air inlet velocity of flow, LCD screen real-time display is by the wind pressure and the wind speed of each air intake that its pressure sensor and the speedtransmitter that correspond convey.

The beneficial effect of this application does:

the utility model provides a two sides of splayed skewed tooth have just formed two positive and negative directions, move hubei province board on the one hand and can protect the mill, on the other hand is in the rotatory in-process of mill, like such material of coarse aggregate is in the mill or keep off the clearance between ring and the casing inside lining, will be big time spent because of the rotation of the skewed tooth on moving hubei province board little, the material receives the extrusion often and becomes not hard up, skewed tooth and fender ring also can play the drive material and reach the shovel material and raise and arrange the material effect downwards when the mill is rotatory moreover. In addition, the spiral helical teeth can also play a role in lifting materials in the crushing cavity to avoid hardening and blocking, and simultaneously play a role in crushing by being combined with the static jaw plate. This application has installed the top cap of a mushroom umbrella lid form at the mill center, thereby can accelerate the material at mill center to dispersion effect all around and reach the grinding region between grinding roller and the mill fast. The grinding disc is provided with radial grooves, so that a material layer is disturbed by the impact of compressed air, fine particles are timely turned up and blown out, and the grinding disc is prevented from being rolled again. The defects that materials in a crushing area are often hardened and blocked, over-crushed and over-ground, the machine hour yield is low, the energy consumption is high, the size of products is single, the adjustment of the vertical mill for producing different products is difficult, the production of different product specifications by adjusting the vertical mill needs to be stopped, the whole machine is shut down, the operation environment in a machine shell is poor, the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, the production efficiency of the vertical mill is low, and the safety and reliability are low are effectively overcome.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of an intelligent vertical mill apparatus of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the intelligent vertical mill device includes:

the grinding disc 5 is arranged above the rack at the bottom in the hollow shell 1; the top of the shell body 1 is also provided with a feed inlet communicated with the inside of the shell body. The device comprises a frame 4, wherein a motor is arranged on the frame 4; the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the planetary gear reduction box below the grinding disc, and the grinding disc is in transmission connection with a sun gear in the planetary gear reduction box, so that the grinding disc can rotate along with the sun gear, and the hollow pipe also rotates along with the grinding disc; the movable jaw plate 13 is fixedly connected with and covered on the outer circumferential wall of the grinding disc 5 in a threaded manner, so that the grinding disc is driven to rotate together when rotating, more than one splayed helical tooth or spiral helical tooth 14 is arranged on the outer surface of the movable jaw plate 13, two sides of the splayed helical tooth form a positive direction and a negative direction, the grinding disc can be protected by the movable jaw plate 13, on the other hand, in the rotating process of the grinding disc 5, materials such as coarse aggregate are in a gap between the grinding disc or the baffle ring and the inner lining of the machine shell, the materials are large and small in size due to the rotation of the helical tooth on the movable jaw plate 13, and are loosened when extruded, and the helical tooth and the baffle ring can drive the materials to achieve the effects of shoveling the materials and discharging the materials downwards when the grinding disc rotates. In addition, the spiral helical teeth 14 can also play a role in lifting materials in a crushing cavity to avoid hardening and blocking, and simultaneously play a role in crushing by being combined with a static jaw plate. Encircle to be in set up the fender ring 15 that has three through-type sieve meshes on the top outer fringe of mill 5, three sieve meshes are round platform type loudspeaker forms, three interior circles of sieve meshes to the aperture of three excircle directions of sieve meshes is by little grow, the aperture size of three interior circles of sieve meshes can let the qualified product after the processing of grinding pass through and can not let the material that is higher than qualified product size pass through, such structure by little grow is difficult to the putty, is ground the qualified product after the processing material by mill and the grinding roller 2 that is located its top under the extrusion of grinding roller 2, compressed air's impact, has realized prescreening from this three sieve meshes.

The top of the inner side of the baffle ring 15 is provided with a reverse 7-shaped plane retainer ring, the lower part of the inner side of the baffle ring 15 is also provided with a helical rack 16, and gaps among the baffle ring, the helical rack and the disc surface of the grinding disc are filled with materials to form a self-grinding structure among the materials, so that the materials forming the self-grinding structure are extruded and rubbed with each other in the vertical grinding operation, the abrasion to the baffle ring is reduced, and the service life of the baffle ring is prolonged. The top center of mill 5 is provided with the top cap 17 of a mushroom umbrella cover form, the diameter size of top cap is 1/5-1/10 of mill diameter size, the top cap mainly plays the dispersion on the one hand and follows the material of sending into in the feed inlet for the material that falls on mill central point puts on the top cap is in centrifugal force effect periphery dispersion down, and on the other hand is smooth and easy not blockking up for the gas circuit of protection top cap below, and the top cap can be wear-resisting alloy material, can bear impact many times, extrusion, the friction of material, long service life, the top cap passes through countersunk head connecting bolt fastening with the mill, easy maintenance. A plurality of air pipes 18 are arranged in the hollow pipe 11, the air pipes 18 are hoses, and pneumatic ball valves 19 are arranged on the air pipes 18; the top surface of the grinding disc 5 is provided with a plurality of radial grooves 20 which are corresponding to the air pipes 18 one by one and point to the center of the grinding disc, and one end of each air pipe 18 points to the corresponding radial groove 20. The air pipe 18 forms a bundling pipe and is communicated with a rotary air path joint arranged at the other end of the bundling pipe, and then is communicated with an external high-pressure air storage tank, compressed air with the pressure of 0.7 MP-0.8 MP is stored in the air storage tank, so that the pneumatic ball valve 19 is opened, namely a pneumatic valve control line in the bundling pipe, and the actions of a plurality of pneumatic valves in the bundling pipe are controlled by conducting electricity of a plurality of groups of electric brush rings at the end part of the bundling pipe, so that the compressed air can be led into a radial groove 20 of the grinding disc 5, the compressed air can be sequentially exhausted in a pulse shape to impact materials in the radial groove, and a material layer is boiled, so that particles meeting the product requirements in the materials are timely turned out and are sent out through the sieve holes III; the pulse-shaped sequential exhaust is to open part of the pneumatic ball valves and close the other part of the pneumatic ball valves, so that materials in the radial grooves are impacted, and the problem that the air pressure is insufficient due to the fact that all the pneumatic ball valves are opened can be solved. An air inlet and discharge ring is arranged between the existing machine shell and the grinding disc, like an annular lily window, only plays roles of discharging and ventilating, and has no crushing and screening effects, a static jaw plate 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine shell body 1, a crushing cavity is formed among the static jaw plate 21, a baffle ring 15 and a movable jaw plate 13, and the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the baffle ring 15 and the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the movable jaw plate 13 can be kept between 40 mm and 50 mm; the bottom of the static jaw plate 21 is positioned on a slide way arranged on the bracket, four sliding shafts I22 are arranged at the rear part of the static jaw plate 21, the sliding shafts I22 penetrate through the shell 1 and are connected with a piston rod of a hydraulic jack I23 outside the shell 1, the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the retaining ring 15 and the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the movable jaw plate 13 are adjusted through the expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic jack I23, and when hard and hard iron blocks and other foreign matters are mixed in the grinding process, the static jaw plate 21 can be buffered through the contraction and the buffering of the piston rod of the hydraulic jack II, so that the situations that the hard and hard iron blocks and other foreign matters are clamped between the static jaw plate 21 and the equipment such as the static jaw plate 21 are damaged are avoided. Be in install the quiet sieve 24 and the sieve 25 that moves that overlap each other on the inner wall of the casing 1 of the top in broken chamber, the rear portion of moving the sieve 25 installs sliding shaft two, the rear portion of sliding shaft two is connected with the piston rod of the hydraulic jack two 26 that sets up outside casing 1, quiet sieve 24 and move and equally divide on the sieve 25 and do not open sieve mesh one and sieve mesh two that have the same size, sieve mesh one and sieve mesh two one-to-one and corresponding sieve mesh one and sieve mesh two communicate with each other. In this way, the dislocation degree of the static sieve plate 24 and the movable sieve plate 25 can be controlled by the extension of the piston rod of the hydraulic jack II to adjust the size of the combined sieve pore formed by combining the sieve pore I and the sieve pore II, and the size of the combined sieve pore is adjusted according to the required size of the product, so that the product is sieved again. The defects that the size of a product obtained in the prior art is single, the adjustment of the vertical mill is difficult when different products are produced, the vertical mill is required to be adjusted to produce different product specifications, the whole machine is stopped and shut down, the working environment in the shell is poor, the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency of the vertical mill is low and the safety and reliability are low are effectively overcome. One side wall of the movable jaw plate is a rack surface, the rack surface of the movable jaw plate is installed obliquely, the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the movable jaw plate are horizontal and need to slide horizontally, the gap between the static jaw plate 21 and the movable jaw plate 13 is small in size and large in size, and blockage prevention during discharging is accelerated; the movable sieve plate 25 is arranged above the fixed sieve plate 24, the baffle ring 15 is provided with an elastic guide scraping plate 26, and the elastic guide scraping plate 26 rotates to forcibly scrape the large materials which do not meet the requirements on the movable sieve plate 25 onto a working area where the grinding disc and the grinding roller are mutually extruded, so that the throughput of the large materials can be reduced; the top surface of the grinding disc 5 is provided with the sector wear-resistant lining plate with the sawtooth shape, the sawtooth structure can impact the sawtooth structure to partially crush materials when the materials are fed in from the feeding hole, in addition, the grinding crushing effect of the later period of the materials can be increased between the grinding roller and the grinding disc, the pre-crushing capability of the materials is accelerated, and the acute angle of the sawtooth structure on the grinding disc has the splitting effect on the materials under the extrusion of the grinding roller, so that the rotating speed of the grinding disc can be increased, the grinding times of the materials are increased, and the production efficiency is improved; the case housing can be a cylindrical structure.

The air inlet that opens on current casing has lets inside the air current gets into the casing for the radial air inlet of the directional casing central line of seting up on the casing, and this application improves to be equipped with annular ventilation pipe on the outer wall of casing, the inboard of ventilation pipe and casing's air inlet connect for keeping tangent tangential direction and both ends respectively with ventilation pipe and casing internal communicating air inlet, the air inlet evenly distributed is in the surface of casing 1, like this when clearing up the fine particle impurity on mill 5, the air current that the air supply outlet that opens on the ventilation pipe outside sent into will cause the air current swirl in the casing, and the fine particle on mill 5 will be elected and send to outside the casing, and the processing of reuse dust arrester just can clear up the fine particle on mill 5.

The grinding method of the intelligent vertical grinding device comprises the following steps:

the motor is started to drive the grinding disc to rotate, and meanwhile, the material falls onto the mushroom umbrella cover-shaped top cover 17 firstly after being fed into the material from the feeding port, the grinding disc 5 drives the top cover 17 to disperse the material to the periphery under the action of centrifugal force, the dispersed material is rolled under the action of the grinding roller 2 and the grinding disc 5, and then the material is sieved out through the first sieve hole, the second sieve hole and the third sieve hole, and in the rolling process, the pneumatic ball valve 19 is opened, compressed air is let to be led into the radial groove 20 of the grinding disc 5, the compressed air can be exhausted in a pulse shape in sequence to impact the material in the radial groove, so that a material layer is boiled, and particles meeting the product requirement in the material are timely turned out and are sent out through the first sieve hole, the second sieve hole or the third sieve hole.

The grinding method of the intelligent vertical grinding device further comprises the following steps:

the PLC controller controls other pneumatic ball valves to be closed and only opens the PLC controller corresponding to the groove airflow inlet to supply air if the groove airflow impact pressure is higher than a preset threshold value, so that the PLC controller automatically concentrates airflow to strengthen pulse impact to conduct the corresponding radial groove to prevent the blockage of an air pipe outlet, and in addition, the pressure of each groove airflow inlet can be displayed on the liquid crystal screen;

can carry out two and three intelligent control of sieve mesh, this intelligent control includes: the PLC is connected with the second hydraulic jack and the first hydraulic jack in advance in a control mode, the PLC controls the piston rod of the second hydraulic jack to stretch out and draw back to automatically control the size of the combined sieve mesh, and the size of the combined sieve mesh at the time can be accurately displayed on the liquid crystal screen; the PLC controller controls the piston rod of the hydraulic jack I to stretch and retract so as to automatically control the displacement of the static jaw plate, so that the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the baffle ring 15 and the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the movable jaw plate 13 are adjusted in real time, and in addition, the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the baffle ring 15 and the distance between the static jaw plate 21 and the movable jaw plate 13 can be displayed on a liquid crystal screen;

can carry out the intelligent control of total intake valve, this intelligent control includes: an air inlet valve is arranged on the air supply outlet and an air inlet valve is arranged on the air inlet in advance, a pressure sensor and a speed sensor are arranged in the air supply outlet and the air inlet, the pressure sensor, the speed sensor, the air inlet valve and the air inlet valve are all connected with the PLC controller in a control way, according to the specification requirements of the required products such as particle size, the PLC automatically adjusts the opening degree of the air inlet valve, controls the flow rate and flow rate of inlet air, displays the air pressure and the air speed of each air inlet transmitted by the corresponding pressure sensor and speed sensor in real time by the liquid crystal screen, and can adjust the opening degree of each tangential air inlet valve, so as to change the central position of the airflow vortex, disturb the material layer, select qualified products in the middle of the materials in time and discharge the qualified products out of the millstone, the data information such as the particle size, the content and the grading required by the powder selecting product provided by the external powder selecting machine is processed in time and the air inlet valve is automatically adjusted.

The present application has been described above in an illustrative manner by way of embodiments, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various changes, modifications and substitutions may be made without departing from the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent vertical mill device, comprising:

the grinding disc is arranged above the rack at the bottom in the hollow shell;

the device comprises a frame, wherein a motor is arranged on the frame;

the movable jaw plate is fixedly connected with and covers the outer circumferential wall of the grinding disc, and more than one splayed helical tooth or spiral helical tooth is arranged on the outer surface of the movable jaw plate;

a baffle ring with a third sieve mesh is arranged on the outer edge of the grinding disc in a surrounding manner, the third sieve mesh is in a horn shape, the diameter of the inner circle of the third sieve mesh in the direction towards the outer circle of the third sieve mesh is increased from small to large, and the diameter of the inner circle of the third sieve mesh can allow the ground qualified product to pass through;

the top of the inner side of the baffle ring is provided with a reverse 7-shaped plane retainer ring, and the lower part of the inner side of the baffle ring is also provided with a helical rack;

a plurality of air pipes are arranged in the hollow pipe, and a pneumatic ball valve is arranged on each air pipe;

2. The intelligent vertical mill device according to claim 1, wherein a mushroom-umbrella-shaped top cover is arranged at the center of the top of the grinding disc.

3. The intelligent vertical mill device according to claim 1, wherein a static jaw plate is arranged on the inner wall of the shell casing, and a crushing cavity is formed among the static jaw plate, the baffle ring and the movable jaw plate;

4. The intelligent vertical mill device according to claim 3, wherein a static sieve plate and a movable sieve plate which are overlapped with each other are mounted on the inner wall of the casing above the crushing cavity, a sliding shaft II is mounted at the rear part of the movable sieve plate, the rear part of the sliding shaft is connected with a piston rod of a hydraulic jack II arranged outside the casing, a first sieve hole and a second sieve hole which have the same size are respectively formed in the static sieve plate and the movable sieve plate, the first sieve hole and the second sieve hole correspond to each other one by one, and the corresponding first sieve hole and the corresponding second sieve hole are communicated;

the rack surface of the movable jaw plate is obliquely arranged;

the outer wall of the shell is provided with an annular ventilation pipe, the inner side of the ventilation pipe and the air inlet joint of the shell are tangential to the outer wall of the shell, two ends of the ventilation pipe are respectively communicated with the ventilation pipe and the shell, and the air inlets are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the shell.

5. The grinding method of the intelligent vertical grinding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by comprising the following steps:

the start the motor drives the mill is rotatory, is sending into the material back from the dog-house simultaneously, and the material falls the top cap of mushroom canopy form earlier the mill drives material on the top cap is outside dispersion under the centrifugal force effect, and the dispersed material rolls under the effect of grinding roller and mill, then sieves out the material via sieve mesh one, sieve mesh two and sieve mesh three, and the in-process of rolling still through opening pneumatic ball valve, let compressed gas to the radial slot of mill lets in, can let compressed air be pulse form and exhaust in proper order, strikes the material in the radial slot, makes the bed of material boil to in time overturn out and via the sieve mesh one, sieve mesh two or sieve mesh three are sent away with the granule that reaches the product requirement in the material.

6. The grinding method of the intelligent vertical grinding device according to claim 5, further comprising:

the controller controls other pneumatic ball valves to be closed and only opens the controller corresponding to the air supply of the groove airflow inlet so as to automatically concentrate airflow to strengthen impact and conduct the corresponding radial groove, and in addition, the pressure of each groove airflow inlet can be displayed on the liquid crystal screen;

can carry out two and three intelligent control of sieve mesh, this intelligent control includes: the controller is connected with the second hydraulic jack and the first hydraulic jack in advance in a control mode, the controller controls the piston rod of the second hydraulic jack to stretch and retract so as to automatically control the size of the combined sieve mesh, and the size of the combined sieve mesh at that time can be displayed on the liquid crystal display; the controller controls the piston rod of the first hydraulic jack to stretch and retract so as to automatically control the displacement of the static jaw plate, so that the distance between the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate can be adjusted in real time, and in addition, the distance between the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate can be displayed on a liquid crystal screen;