CN112043506A

CN112043506A - Fixing equipment for surgical plastic bandage and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112043506A
Application number: CN202011095565.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭湃; 余州
Original assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Current assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-14
Also published as: CN112043506B

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing device for a surgical plastic bandage, which comprises: the device comprises a device body and a control device, wherein the device body comprises a shell, one side of the shell is provided with a hinge, and the shell is rotatably connected with a top cover through the hinge; the mounting assembly is arranged inside the shell and comprises a bundling plate, a bundling belt is wound on the bundling plate, and a shaft rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bundling plate; the invention relates to the technical field of surgical operations, in particular to a positioning assembly which is fixed on one side of the inner wall of a shell. This fixing device for surgery plastic bandage and application method make things convenient for inside the bandage area income casing through the casing, fix the bandage, avoid the bandage area directly to put and take place to roll outside and lead to the bandage in disorder, pass the bandage area from one side of casing simultaneously, need not frequently to open and close the casing, make things convenient for taking out of bandage through first compression roller and second compression roller.

Description

Fixing equipment for surgical plastic bandage and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical operations, in particular to a fixing device for a surgical plastic bandage and a using method thereof.

Background

Surgical plastic surgery generally refers to plastic surgery, and plastic surgery is a branch of surgery, also called as restitution surgery or plastic surgery, and mainly treats wounds and diseases such as skin, muscle and bone, and congenital or acquired tissue or organ defects and deformities, and the treatment includes repair and reconstruction, and after the surgical plastic surgery, fixation needs to be performed through a bandage.

In prior art, the bundling belt is usually twined the lapping, convenient better storage, the occupation in reduction space, but the bundling belt of lapping directly places the external world, lacks effectual fixed, takes place to roll easily, leads to the bundling belt in disorder, inconvenient bundling belt takes at any time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fixing device for a surgical plastic bandaging belt and a using method thereof, which solve the problem that the bandaging belt is prevented from rolling and scattering.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a securing device for orthopedic bands comprising: the device comprises a device body and a control device, wherein the device body comprises a shell, one side of the shell is provided with a hinge, and the shell is rotatably connected with a top cover through the hinge; the mounting assembly is arranged inside the shell and comprises a bundling plate, a bundling belt is wound on the bundling plate, and a shaft rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bundling plate; the positioning assembly is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the shell and comprises a T-shaped rod, a movable plate is connected onto the T-shaped rod in a sliding mode, a movable sleeve is fixedly connected onto one side of the movable plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected onto one end of the movable sleeve; the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly set up in one side of casing, the rotating assembly includes the recess, the first fixed axle of one side fixedly connected with and the second fixed axle of recess inner wall, it is connected with first compression roller to rotate on the first fixed axle, it is connected with the second compression roller to rotate on the second fixed axle.

Further, the beam-collecting disc is arranged inside the shell, and two ends of the beam-collecting disc are fixedly connected with shaft rods.

Further, one side fixedly connected with chucking subassembly of casing, the chucking subassembly includes chucking board and adjustment tank, one side fixedly connected with second spring of adjustment tank inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with chucking piece of second spring.

Furthermore, the clamping plate is fixed on the top of the top cover, the adjusting groove is formed in one side of the shell, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping plate.

Furthermore, one end of each of the T-shaped rod and the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the shell, and the movable sleeve is matched with the shaft rod.

Furthermore, the groove is formed in one side of the shell, and the two ends of the first fixing shaft and the second fixing shaft are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the groove.

Further, one side fixedly connected with auxiliary assembly of casing, auxiliary assembly includes concave template, one side fixedly connected with rack of concave template inner wall, be provided with the scissors on the rack, the top fixedly connected with location axle of scissors, concave template is fixed in one side of casing.

Further, one side fixedly connected with of concave template inner wall compresses tightly the subassembly, compress tightly the subassembly and include two installation pieces and rotating the clamp plate, two fixedly connected with arc pole between the installation piece, the crooked spring has been cup jointed on the arc pole, the one end fixedly connected with of crooked spring, the last chucking groove of having seted up of rotating the clamp plate.

Furthermore, two the installation piece all is fixed in one side of concave template inner wall, rotate the clamp plate and rotate connect in one side of concave template inner wall, the one end of arc pole runs through rotate the clamp plate and extend to rotate the outside of clamp plate, the one end of bending spring with rotate clamp plate fixed connection.

Further, a method of using a fixing device for orthopedic bands, comprising the steps of:

s1, when the bundling belt needs to be taken out, the sleeve is pulled manually in the direction away from the bundling plate, so that the sleeve moves in the direction away from the bundling plate, and when the sleeve and the shaft rod are separated, the bundling plate and the shaft rod can be taken out from the shell;

s2, when the bundling belt needs to be installed, the sleeve is pulled in the direction away from the fixed bundling plate manually, then the bundling plate and the shaft rod are placed in the shell, the sleeve is loosened, the first spring pushes the sleeve, the part of the shaft rod is placed in the sleeve, and the installation of the bundling belt is completed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this fixing device for surgery plastic bandage and application method thereof, make things convenient for inside the bandage area income casing through the casing, fix the bandage area, it is in disorder to avoid the bandage area directly to put to take place to roll outside, pass the bandage area from one side of casing simultaneously, conveniently take out the bandage area from the outside of casing, need not frequently to open and close the casing, make things convenient for taking out of bandage area through first compression roller and second compression roller, the bandage area is taken out the in-process and is driven first compression roller and second compression roller and rotate, reduce the bandage area and take out the frictional force that the in-process received, avoid the excessive wearing and tearing of bandage area to produce and collapse absolutely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the orthopedic wrap tie fixation device and method of use provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the housing of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the housing shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view portion of the female block shown in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-device body, 11-shell, 12-hinge, 13-top cover, 2-mounting component, 21-bundling plate, 22-bundling belt, 23-shaft rod, 3-positioning component, 31-T-shaped rod, 32-movable plate, 33-movable sleeve, 34-first spring, 4-rotating component, 41-groove, 42-first fixed shaft, 43-second fixed shaft, 44-first press roller, 45-second press roller, 5-clamping component, 51-clamping plate, 52-adjusting groove, 53-second spring, 54-clamping block, 6-auxiliary component, 61-concave plate, 62-placing rack, 63-scissors, 64-positioning shaft, 7-clamping component, 71-mounting block, 72-rotating press plate, 73-arc rod, 74-bending spring, 75-clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a securing device for orthopedic bands comprising: the device comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises a shell 11, a hinge 12 is arranged on one side of the shell 11, and the shell 11 is rotatably connected with a top cover 13 through the hinge 12; the mounting assembly 2 is arranged inside the shell 11, the mounting assembly 2 comprises a bundling plate 21, a bundling belt 22 is wound on the bundling plate 21, and a shaft rod 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the bundling plate 21; the positioning assembly 3 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the shell 11, the positioning assembly 3 comprises a T-shaped rod 31, a movable plate 32 is slidably connected on the T-shaped rod 31, a movable sleeve 33 is fixedly connected on one side of the movable plate 32, and a first spring 34 is fixedly connected at one end of the movable sleeve 33; rotating assembly 4, rotating assembly 4 set up in one side of casing 11, rotating assembly 4 includes recess 41, the first fixed axle 42 of one side fixedly connected with and the second fixed axle 43 of recess 41 inner wall, it is connected with first compression roller 44 to rotate on the first fixed axle 42, it is connected with second compression roller 45 to rotate on the second fixed axle 43.

Casing 11's inside groove sets up to the U type, conveniently puts into casing 11's inside with installation component 2, and hinge 12 has two, makes things convenient for top cap 13 to rotate on casing 11 through two hinges 12, can the combined action through casing 11 and top cap 13, provides the protection to the bandage 22 that lies in the casing 11 inner wall, makes things convenient for the storage of bandage 22.

The movable sleeve 33 is pressed by the first spring 34, so that the movable sleeve 33 provides support for the shaft rod 23, the rotation of the bundling plate 21 is facilitated, the sliding of the movable plate 32 is facilitated through the T-shaped rod 31, and the movable sleeve 33 and the movable plate 32 can only move in the horizontal direction.

The bundling plate 21 is disposed inside the housing 11, and two ends of the bundling plate 21 are both fixedly connected with a shaft 23.

The bundling band 22 is wound around and fixed to the bundling plate 21.

One side fixedly connected with chucking subassembly 5 of casing 11, chucking subassembly 5 includes chucking board 51 and adjustment tank 52, one side fixedly connected with second spring 53 of adjustment tank 52 inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with chucking piece 54 of second spring 53.

Chucking is carried out to chucking plate 51 through chucking piece 54 for top cap 13 is more stable, avoid top cap 13 to take place to rotate, when top cap 13 is opened to needs, to the inside shrink that can make chucking piece 54 to adjustment tank 52 of adjustment tank 52 to inside extrusion chucking piece 54 of adjustment tank 52, can upwards rotate top cap 13 and open top cap 13 when chucking piece 54 and chucking plate 51 separate, conveniently put into casing 11 with installation component 2 inside or take out installation component 2 from casing 11 inside.

The clamping plate 51 is fixed on the top of the top cover 13, the adjusting groove 52 is arranged on one side of the shell 11, and the clamping block 54 is matched with the clamping plate 51.

The top of chucking piece 54 is the inclined plane, when anti-overturning top cap 13 closed casing 11, chucking plate 51 can extrude the inclined plane of chucking piece 54 for chucking piece 54 is to the inside shrink of adjustment tank 52, can not obstruct the rotation of top cap 13, has the opening on the chucking plate 51, when preventing that top cap 13 and casing 11 laminating, second spring 53 outwards promotes chucking piece 54, makes chucking piece 54 pass chucking plate 51, carries out the chucking to chucking plate 51.

One end of the T-shaped rod 31 and one end of the first spring 34 are both fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the shell 11, and the movable sleeve 33 is matched with the shaft rod 23.

The shaft 23 is cylindrical so that the shaft 23 can be rotated inside the sleeve 33.

The groove 41 is formed in one side of the housing 11, and two ends of the first fixing shaft 42 and the second fixing shaft 43 are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the groove 41.

The first fixing shaft 42 and the second fixing shaft 43 are both round rods, so that the first pressing roller 44 and the second pressing roller 45 can rotate conveniently.

One side fixedly connected with auxiliary assembly 6 of casing 11, auxiliary assembly 6 includes concave template 61, one side fixedly connected with rack 62 of concave template 61 inner wall, be provided with scissors 63 on the rack 62, the top fixedly connected with location axle 64 of scissors 63, concave template 61 is fixed in one side of casing 11.

Conveniently take scissors 63 to tailor bandage 22 through setting up scissors 63, make things convenient for bandage 22's use.

One side fixedly connected with of concave template 61 inner wall compresses tightly subassembly 7, compress tightly subassembly 7 includes two installation pieces 71 and rotation clamp plate 72, two fixedly connected with arc pole 73 between the installation piece 71, curved spring 74 has been cup jointed on the arc pole 73, the one end fixedly connected with of curved spring 74, the last chucking groove 75 of having seted up of rotation clamp plate 72.

The positioning shaft 64 is located on the inner wall of the clamping groove 75 to prevent the scissors 63 from rotating.

The two mounting blocks 71 are fixed on one side of the inner wall of the concave plate 61, the rotating pressing plate 72 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the concave plate 61, one end of the arc-shaped rod 73 penetrates through the rotating pressing plate 72 and extends to the outside of the rotating pressing plate 72, and one end of the bending spring 74 is fixedly connected with the rotating pressing plate 72.

Rotate the clamp plate 72 through crooked spring 74 extrusion, rotate the clamp plate 72 and push down scissors 63 for better placing of scissors 63 is inside rack 62, when needs use scissors 63, upwards overturn and rotate clamp plate 72, make and rotate clamp plate 72 and scissors 63 separation, can follow the inside scissors that takes out of rack 62.

A method of using a securing device for orthopedic bands, comprising the steps of:

s1, when the bundling belt 22 needs to be taken out, the sleeve 33 is manually pulled in the direction away from the bundling plate 21, so that the sleeve 33 moves in the direction away from the bundling plate 21, and when the sleeve 33 and the shaft 23 are separated, the bundling plate 21 and the shaft 23 can be taken out from the interior of the shell 11;

s2, when the bandaging belt 22 needs to be installed, the sleeve 33 is manually pulled in the direction away from the fixed binding disk 21, the binding disk 21 and the shaft 23 are placed in the shell 11, the sleeve 33 is released, the first spring 34 pushes the sleeve 33, the part of the shaft 23 is received in the sleeve 33, and the installation of the bandaging belt 22 is completed.

When in work:

when the bundling belt 22 needs to be taken out, the sleeve 33 is pulled manually in the direction away from the bundling plate 21, so that the sleeve 33 moves in the direction away from the bundling plate 21, and when the sleeve 33 is separated from the shaft 23, the sleeve 33 does not clamp the shaft 23, and the bundling plate 21 and the shaft 23 can be taken out from the interior of the shell 11 conveniently after the bundling belt 22 is used up.

S2, when the binding belt 22 needs to be put in, manually pulling the sleeve 33 in the direction away from the fixed binding disc 21, then putting the binding disc 21 and the shaft 23 into the shell 11, loosening the sleeve 33, pushing the sleeve 33 by the first spring 34, putting the part of the shaft 23 into the sleeve 33, drawing out the part of the binding belt 22 inserted in the binding disc 21 from the position between the first pressing roller 44 and the second pressing roller 45, enabling the binding belt 22 to partially penetrate through the shell 11 and move to the outside of the shell 11, facilitating the drawing of the binding belt 22, taking the binding belt 22 without opening the shell 11, abutting against the first pressing roller 44 or the second pressing roller 45 during the drawing of the binding belt 22 and driving the first pressing roller 44 and the second pressing roller 45 to rotate, reducing the friction force applied to the binding belt 22 when the binding belt 22 is drawn out through the rotation of the first pressing roller 44 and the second pressing roller 45, preventing the binding belt 22 from breaking, facilitating the extraction of the bandage 22.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A fixing device for orthopaedic bands, comprising:

the device comprises a device body and a control device, wherein the device body comprises a shell, one side of the shell is provided with a hinge, and the shell is rotatably connected with a top cover through the hinge;

the mounting assembly is arranged inside the shell and comprises a bundling plate, a bundling belt is wound on the bundling plate, and a shaft rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bundling plate;

the positioning assembly is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the shell and comprises a T-shaped rod, a movable plate is connected onto the T-shaped rod in a sliding mode, a movable sleeve is fixedly connected onto one side of the movable plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected onto one end of the movable sleeve;

the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly set up in one side of casing, the rotating assembly includes the recess, the first fixed axle of one side fixedly connected with and the second fixed axle of recess inner wall, it is connected with first compression roller to rotate on the first fixed axle, it is connected with the second compression roller to rotate on the second fixed axle.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the closing disk is disposed inside the housing, and a shaft is fixedly connected to both ends of the closing disk.

3. The fixing apparatus for an orthopedic dressing according to claim 1, wherein a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate and an adjustment groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the adjustment groove, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring.

4. The device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the clamping plate is fixed to the top of the cap, the adjustment groove is formed at one side of the housing, and the clamping block is fitted to the clamping plate.

5. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the T-bar and the first spring are fixedly connected at one end to one side of the inner wall of the housing, and the movable sleeve is fitted to the shaft.

6. The fixing apparatus for an orthopedic banding band as claimed in claim 1, wherein said groove is opened at one side of said housing, and both ends of said first fixing shaft and said second fixing shaft are fixedly connected with both sides of the inner wall of said groove.

7. The fixing apparatus for the orthopedic dressing tape according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, the auxiliary assembly comprises a concave plate, a placing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the concave plate, scissors are arranged on the placing frame, a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the tops of the scissors, and the concave plate is fixed to one side of the housing.

8. The fixing device for the orthopedic dressing belt according to claim 7, wherein a pressing assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the concave plate, the pressing assembly comprises two mounting blocks and a rotating pressing plate, an arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks, a bending spring is sleeved on the arc-shaped rod, one end of the bending spring is fixedly connected with the bending spring, and a clamping groove is formed in the rotating pressing plate.

9. The device as claimed in claim 8, wherein both of the mounting blocks are fixed to one side of the inner wall of the concave plate, the rotary pressing plate is rotatably coupled to one side of the inner wall of the concave plate, one end of the arc rod penetrates the rotary pressing plate and extends to the outside of the rotary pressing plate, and one end of the bending spring is fixedly coupled to the rotary pressing plate.

10. The method of using a fixing device for orthopedic bands according to claim 1, comprising the steps of: