CN112043456A - Multifunctional cleaning device for livestock and poultry veterinary medicine and use method - Google Patents
Multifunctional cleaning device for livestock and poultry veterinary medicine and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112043456A CN112043456A CN202010773436.XA CN202010773436A CN112043456A CN 112043456 A CN112043456 A CN 112043456A CN 202010773436 A CN202010773436 A CN 202010773436A CN 112043456 A CN112043456 A CN 112043456A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional cleaning device for livestock and poultry veterinary use and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of livestock and veterinary use, and comprising a base, side plates and a top plate, wherein a rotating assembly is symmetrically arranged between the two side plates, the inner side of the rotating assembly is connected with a cleaning assembly, the outer side of the rotating assembly is connected with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected with a driving assembly; through starting to wash the subassembly, spray the washing to poultry animal, start the cleaning assembly that runner assembly made both sides simultaneously and rotate downwards, two rotor plates motion constitutes the mode that approximately encircles jointly and washs poultry animal, compares in traditional from top to bottom spray the mode, washs more comprehensively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and veterinarians, in particular to a multifunctional cleaning device for livestock and veterinarian use and a using method.
Background
Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Livestock raising is an important part of agriculture and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production. Zootechnics is a comprehensive discipline for studying breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention of livestock, and related fields such as grassland construction, livestock product processing and livestock management and management.
The livestock animals mainly comprise domestic animals and poultry such as pigs, cattle, sheep, horses, donkeys, mules, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, bees, camels, sika deer, peacocks and the like, and wild economic animals such as deer, minks, musk, otter and the like. The process not only provides raw materials for textile, food, pharmacy, grease and other industries, but also provides rich food such as meat, milk, eggs, poultry and the like for people's lives, and provides work animals and manure for agriculture. Therefore, the achievement of animal production has great significance in improving the life of people, promoting economic development, increasing export materials, enhancing the national consolidation and the like.
The conditions for developing livestock breeding are that the natural conditions are appropriate, namely light, heat, water and soil are suitable for the growth and development of various pastures and livestock, the pasture area is large, the quality is good, the types are large, a certain material basis is provided, namely the production potential is large, the investment is small, the effect is fast, the income is high, and vast farmers have experience and skills in livestock breeding.
The types of livestock are many, and the types of livestock can be divided into pastoral livestock, farming and suburban livestock according to the types of feed, the composition of livestock and the operation mode.
Veterinarian refers to a physician who administers disease prevention, diagnosis and treatment to an animal. Specifically, veterinarians are those who use medical methods to promote the coordination between the body of animals (including wild animals and poultry, livestock and aquatic animals), microorganisms and the natural environment, and veterinary medicine is mainly used to study and practice the diagnosis, prevention and treatment, quarantine, and livestock product hygiene tests of diseases of livestock and poultry.
When the work such as the poultry animal doctor diagnoses, prevention and cure, need to the poultry animal, wash, it washes to be artifical manual instrument such as shower nozzle of holding usually to wash in the mode that sprays, but to the poultry animal of great volume, for example the ox, it is big to wash work load, and to some equipment that can spray the work automatically, when spraying, spray the structure and set up in the equipment top usually, the shower water sprays from top to bottom, this kind of spray mode labour saving and time saving, but the belly of poultry animal etc. can not directly spray, consequently, wash not comprehensive.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs the multifunctional cleaning device for the livestock and poultry and the using method thereof so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional cleaning device for livestock and poultry, and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional cleaning device for livestock and poultry, which comprises a base, wherein side plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the base, a top plate is jointly fixed at the top ends of the two side plates, a rotating assembly is symmetrically arranged between the two side plates, the inner side of the rotating assembly is connected with a cleaning assembly, the outer side of the rotating assembly is connected with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is connected with a driving assembly, vertical partition plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the base, the partition plates are positioned between the lifting assembly and the rotating assembly, and the top ends of the partition plates are;
the runner assembly includes two arc slide rails that the symmetry set up, sliding connection has the arc pole in the arc slide rail, the symmetry is fixed with two connecting rods on the medial surface of every arc pole, and four connecting rods on the same runner assembly are connected with same washing subassembly, evenly be provided with a plurality of teeth along pitch arc direction on the lateral surface of arc pole, and there is rotating gear through the tooth meshing, and the meshing that corresponds rotating gear and tooth on the arc slide rail has the position to be equipped with the notch, rotating gear has the motor, and the outer wall fixed connection of motor and arc slide rail.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting block fixedly connected with the arc-shaped slide rails, each arc-shaped slide rail corresponds to one lifting block, the lifting blocks are connected with the side plates corresponding to the side in a sliding mode, the screw rods are sleeved at the centers of the lifting blocks, the bottom ends and the top ends of the four screw rods are respectively connected with the base and the top plate in a rotating mode, the top ends of the four screw rods stretch out of the top plate, and the top ends of the four screw rods are connected with the driving.
Preferably, the drive assembly is including being fixed in the first band pulley on lead screw top, the top surface center department of roof rotates and is connected with the second gear, the second gear is connected with the motor, the outside of second gear evenly sets up and meshes along the circumferencial direction has four first gears, first gear rotates with the roof to be connected, and coaxial being fixed with the second band pulley on the first gear, even and interval setting on four first band pulleys and four second band pulleys along the circumferencial direction, and connect jointly through the drive belt, and the drive belt contacts with the outside of first band pulley and the inboard of second band pulley in proper order.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods positioned on the same side, one side of the rotating plate close to the connecting rods is fixedly provided with a first water pipe, another side of the rotating plate is uniformly fixed with a plurality of first spray pipes, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixed on the first spray pipes along the length direction, the first spray pipes and the first water pipes are vertically arranged, the first spray pipes are all fixedly communicated with the first water pipes, one ends of the first water pipes are connected with a water tank and a water pump through pipelines, the length of the pipelines is long enough, the rotating plate rotates in the process, the rotating plate always keeps connection with the first water pipes, and tension is not generated.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate are respectively provided with an additional plate, and the inner side end of each additional plate is provided with two rotating structures, and is connected with the rotating plate through rotating structures, each rotating structure comprises two inclined rods which are respectively fixed with the additional plate and the rotating plate, the two inclined rods are symmetrically inclined and are mutually vertical, the bottom ends are close to each other, the bottom ends of two inclined rods positioned on the additional plate and the rotating plate are respectively and correspondingly fixed with a short shaft and a fixed cylinder, the short shaft is rotationally connected in the fixed cylinder, one end of the short shaft is connected with a motor which is fixed on the rotating plate, one side of the additional plate is uniformly fixed with a plurality of second spray pipes, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixed on the second spray pipes along the length direction, the plurality of second spray pipes are jointly connected with the same second water pipe, the second water pipe is fixed on the other side of the additional plate, and is mutually vertical to the second spray pipe, and one end of the second water pipe is connected with a water tank and a water pump through pipelines.
Preferably, when the rotating plate and the additional plate rotate to the same plane, the positions of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are staggered and are parallel to each other, one ends of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are respectively communicated and fixed with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the axle centers of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe coincide with the axle center line of the short shaft, one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated and fixed with a connecting cylinder, a middle plate is fixed in the connecting cylinder, a first communicating hole is eccentrically arranged on the middle plate, one end of the second connecting pipe extends into the connecting cylinder, a cylindrical connecting block is communicated and fixed with the connecting block, the connecting block is of a cavity structure, a second communicating hole is eccentrically arranged on the end face, and the first communicating hole and the second communicating hole are correspondingly connected.
Preferably, two limiting components are symmetrically arranged on the inner side surface of each partition board, each limiting component comprises a fixed box fixedly connected with the partition board, one end of each fixed box is arc-shaped, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the corresponding arc in each fixed box, one end of each rotating shaft extends out of the fixed box and is connected with a motor, two rotating disks are fixed on each rotating shaft, a limiting rod is fixed on each rotating disk, a rod groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting rod, on the fixed box, one end of each limiting rod extends out of the rod groove, a water baffle is fixed on the extending section, the shape of the water baffle is matched with the outer side wall of the fixed box and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the fixed box, the legs of the livestock animals are limited by the four limiting components on the two sides, when the livestock animals stand on the base, the rotating shafts and the rotating disks are rotated by the motors, so that the limiting rods are rotated to be horizontal, and the legs of the, the rod groove is in a relatively closed state through the water baffle plate, so that water during cleaning is prevented from entering the fixing box.
Preferably, the base is established to the cavity structure, bottom one side of inner chamber is equipped with the delivery port, and evenly be equipped with a plurality of recovery mouths in the middle of the inner chamber top surface, the position that corresponds the recovery mouth in the inner chamber of base is equipped with filtering component, and filtering component has a plurality of parallel linear slide rails including evenly being fixed in base inner chamber top surface, be equipped with the filter-tank between two adjacent linear slide rails, the bottom mounting of filter-tank has the filter screen, top bilateral symmetry is fixed with the boss, and boss sliding connection is in the linear slide rail of both sides, make abluent water get into in the base inner chamber through the recovery mouth, and discharge after filtering through the filter screen, so as to carry out recycle to wasing water, after filtering, can open the base inner chamber, remove the filter-tank and take out along linear slide rail, so as to handle the long-pending wastes material.
Preferably, all be equipped with curved spacing groove on the both sides wall of arc slide rail, the both sides of arc pole all are fixed with curved spacing, and spacing sliding connection in the spacing groove of corresponding side, through spacing groove and spacing, make the arc pole follow the motion of arc slide rail all the time, avoid it to break away from with the arc slide rail is unexpected, evenly be provided with a plurality of balls on the both sides wall of spacing groove, and through the contact of ball with the lateral wall of spacing, it is more nimble for the slip of spacing groove to make spacing through the ball.
The use method of the multifunctional cleaning device for the animal husbandry and the veterinary comprises the following steps:
s1, hurting the stock animals to the base manually and locating in the middle of the base;
s2, starting the driving assembly to enable the driving assembly to drive the lifting assembly to move, enabling the rotating assembly and the cleaning assembly to move through the lifting assembly, and adjusting the height of the cleaning assembly to enable the cleaning assembly to be close to the body of the livestock;
s3, starting a cleaning assembly, cleaning the livestock animals through the spraying effect of the cleaning assembly, and simultaneously starting a rotating assembly to enable the cleaning assemblies on the two sides to simultaneously rotate downwards and gradually clean other parts of the bodies of the livestock animals;
and S4, finishing the cleaning.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the livestock cleaning device, the driving assembly is started to enable the lifting assembly to move, so that the rotating assembly and the cleaning assembly are driven to move, the heights of the rotating plate, the first spray pipe and other structures in the cleaning assembly are adjusted, and the rotating plate and the first spray pipe are close to the bodies of livestock animals so as to be convenient for subsequent cleaning;
2. according to the livestock animal cleaning device, the cleaning assemblies are started to spray and clean livestock animals, the rotating assemblies are started to enable the cleaning assemblies on two sides to simultaneously rotate downwards and gradually clean other parts of the bodies of the livestock animals, the two rotating plates move to jointly form an approximately surrounding mode to clean the livestock animals, so that the livestock animals can be comprehensively cleaned, and compared with a traditional spraying mode from top to bottom, the cleaning is more comprehensive;
3. according to the invention, the cleaning area is separated from the working area of the lifting assembly through the partition plate, so that a shielding effect can be achieved to a certain extent, the phenomenon that a person who cleans directly falls on the lifting assembly is avoided, and the cleaning water is concentrated in the middle of the top surface of the base.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the spacing groove and the spacing bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the back structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of a first water pipe and a second water pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the additional plate and the rotating plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a base according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a spacing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the stop lever of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 101-side plate, 102-top plate, 103-recovery port, 104-linear slide rail, 105-filter tank, 106-filter screen;
2-partition board, 201-fixed box, 202-rotating shaft, 203-rotating disc, 204-limiting rod, 205-water baffle;
3-lifting component, 301-lifting block, 302-screw rod, 303-first belt wheel, 304-first gear, 305-second belt wheel, 306-second gear;
4-rotating assembly, 401-arc rod, 402-limiting strip, 403-arc slide rail, 404-rotating gear, 405-limiting groove, 406-ball;
5-a cleaning component, 501-a rotating plate, 502-a connecting rod, 503-a first water pipe, 504-a first spray pipe, 505-a fixed cylinder, 506-a first connecting pipe, 507-a connecting cylinder and 508-a first communication port;
6-additional plate, 601-second spray pipe, 602-second water pipe, 603-short shaft, 604-second connecting pipe, 605-connecting block, 606-second communicating port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional cleaning device for livestock and poultry, which comprises a base 1, wherein side plates 101 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the base 1, a top plate 102 is jointly fixed at the top ends of the two side plates 101, rotating assemblies 4 are symmetrically arranged between the two side plates 101, the inner side of each rotating assembly 4 is connected with a cleaning assembly 5, the outer side of each rotating assembly 4 is connected with a lifting assembly 3, the lifting assemblies 3 are connected with driving assemblies, vertical partition plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the base 1, the partition plates 2 are positioned between the lifting assemblies 3 and the rotating assemblies 4, and the top ends of the partition plates are close to;
rotating assembly 4 includes two arc slide rails 403 that the symmetry set up, sliding connection has arc pole 401 in the arc slide rail 403, the symmetry is fixed with two connecting rods 502 on the medial surface of every arc pole 401, and four connecting rods 502 on the same rotating assembly 4 are connected with same washing subassembly 5, evenly be provided with a plurality of teeth along the pitch arc direction on the lateral surface of arc pole 401, and there is rotating gear 404 through the tooth meshing, and the meshing that corresponds rotating gear 404 and tooth on the arc slide rail 403 has the position to be equipped with the notch, rotating gear 404 is connected with the motor, and the outer wall fixed connection of motor and arc slide rail 403.
The lifting assembly 3 comprises lifting blocks 301 fixedly connected with arc-shaped sliding rails 403, each arc-shaped sliding rail 403 corresponds to one lifting block 301, the lifting blocks 301 are connected with side plates 101 corresponding to the side in a sliding mode, the center of each lifting block is sleeved with a lead screw 302, the bottom ends and the top ends of the four lead screws 302 are respectively connected with the base 1 and the top plate 102 in a rotating mode, the top ends of the four lead screws 302 extend out of the top plate 102, and the four lead screws are connected with a driving assembly.
The driving assembly comprises a first belt wheel 303 fixed at the top end of the screw rod 302, a second gear 306 is rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the top plate 102, the second gear 306 is connected with a motor, four first gears 304 are uniformly arranged and meshed on the outer side of the second gear 306 along the circumferential direction, the first gears 304 are rotatably connected with the top plate 102, a second belt wheel 305 is coaxially fixed on the first gears 304, the four first belt wheels 303 and the four second belt wheels 305 are uniformly arranged and spaced along the circumferential direction and are connected together through a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is sequentially contacted with the outer side of the first belt wheel 303 and the inner side of the second belt wheel 305.
The cleaning assembly 5 comprises a rotating plate 202, the rotating plate 202 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 502 positioned on the same side, a first water pipe 503 is fixed on one side of the rotating plate 202 close to the connecting rods 502, a plurality of first spray pipes 504 are uniformly fixed on the other side of the rotating plate, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixed on the first spray pipes 504 along the length direction, the first spray pipes 504 and the first water pipe 503 are vertically arranged, the first spray pipes 504 are communicated and fixed with the first water pipe 503, and one end of the first water pipe 503 is connected with a water tank and a water pump through pipelines, wherein the length of the pipelines is long enough, so that the pipelines are always connected with the first water pipe 503 in the rotating process of the rotating plate 202 and do not generate pulling force.
All be equipped with curved spacing groove 405 on the both sides wall of arc slide rail 403, the both sides of arc pole 401 all are fixed with curved spacing 402, and spacing 402 sliding connection is in the spacing groove 405 that corresponds the side, through spacing groove 405 and spacing 402, make arc pole 401 move along arc slide rail 403 all the time, avoid it to break away from with arc slide rail 403 accident, evenly be provided with a plurality of balls 406 on the both sides wall of spacing groove 405, and the lateral wall contact through ball 406 and spacing 402, it is more nimble for the slip of spacing groove 405 to make spacing 402 through ball 406.
The use method of the cleaning device in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
the stock raising animals are hurled to the base 1 manually and positioned in the middle of the base 1;
the motor is started, the second gear 306 is rotated, the four first gears 304 drive the four second belt wheels 305 to rotate simultaneously through meshing action, the four second belt wheels 305 drive the four first belt wheels 303 to rotate through a transmission belt, so that the screw rod 302 rotates, the lifting block 301 moves along the screw rod 302 and drives the arc-shaped slide rail 403 and the rotating plate 202 to move, so that the heights of the rotating plate 202 and the first spray pipe 504 are adjusted, and the rotating plate 202 and the first spray pipe 504 are close to the bodies of the livestock animals for subsequent cleaning;
the cleaning assembly 5 is started, water is fed into the first water pipe 503 through a water pump and a pipeline and is sprayed out through the spray head on the first spray pipe 504, spraying and cleaning the livestock animals, starting the motor of the rotating component 4 at the same time, rotating the rotating gear 404, and the rotating plate 202 is driven to rotate by the tooth arc-shaped rods 401, so that the cleaning components 5 on the two sides rotate downwards at the same time, and gradually clean other parts of the bodies of the livestock animals, the two rotating plates 202 move to form an approximately surrounding mode together to clean the livestock animals, thereby being capable of comprehensively cleaning the livestock animals, and compared with the traditional spraying mode from top to bottom, the cleaning is more comprehensive, the cleaning area is separated from the working area of the lifting assembly through the partition plate, so that a shielding effect can be achieved to a certain extent, the situation that a person who cleans directly falls on the lifting assembly is avoided, and the cleaning water is concentrated in the middle of the top surface of the base;
after the cleaning, the structures such as an air heater and an air pipe can be arranged at the outlet ends of the top plate 102, the side plates 101 and the base 1, so that the livestock animals are dried, and the functionality of the cleaning device is improved.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate 202 are respectively provided with the additional plate 6, and the inner end of each additional plate 6 is provided with two rotating structures and connected with the rotating plate 202 through the rotating structures, each rotating structure comprises two inclined rods respectively fixed with the additional plate 6 and the rotating plate 202, the two inclined rods are symmetrically inclined and perpendicular to each other, and the bottom ends are close to each other, the bottom ends of the two inclined rods on the additional plate 6 and the rotating plate 202 are respectively and correspondingly fixed with a short shaft 603 and a fixed cylinder 505, the short shaft 603 is rotatably connected in the fixed cylinder 505, one end of the short shaft 603 is connected with a motor fixed on the rotating plate 202, one side of the additional plate 6 is uniformly fixed with a plurality of second spray pipes 601, a plurality of spray nozzles are uniformly fixed on the second spray pipes 601 along the length direction, the plurality of second spray pipes 601 are commonly connected with the same second water, the second water pipe 602 is fixed to the other side of the additional plate 6, and is perpendicular to the second nozzle 601, and one end of the second water pipe 602 is connected to a water tank and a water pump through a pipe.
When the rotating plate 202 and the additional plate 6 rotate to the same plane, the first water pipe 503 and the second water pipe 602 are staggered and parallel to each other, one end of the first water pipe 503 and one end of the second water pipe 602 are respectively communicated and fixed with a first connecting pipe 506 and a second connecting pipe 604, the axes of the first connecting pipe 506 and the second connecting pipe 604 are coincident with the axis of the short shaft 603, one end of the first connecting pipe 506 is communicated and fixed with a connecting cylinder 507, a middle plate is fixed in the connecting cylinder 507, a first communicating port 508 is eccentrically arranged on the middle plate, one end of the second connecting pipe 604 extends into the connecting cylinder 507 and is communicated and fixed with a cylindrical connecting block 605, the connecting block 605 is of a cavity structure, a second communicating port 606 is eccentrically arranged on the end face, and the first communicating port 508 and the second communicating port 606 are correspondingly connected.
When the cleaning component 5 works, the short shaft 603 drives the additional plate 6 to rotate by starting the motor on the rotating plate 202, the second water pipe 602 rotates relative to the first water pipe 503 and is positioned in the same plane with the rotating plate 202, and simultaneously, the first communicating port 508 and the second communicating port 606 are overlapped, so that the second water pipe 602 is communicated with the first water pipe 503 through the first connecting pipe 506, the connecting block 605, the connecting cylinder 507 and the second connecting pipe 604, so that the first spray pipe 504 on the rotating plate 202 cleans the middle part of the body of the livestock, the head and the tail of the livestock are cleaned through the second spray pipe 601 on the additional plate 6, when the rotating plate 202 continues to rotate and the additional plate 6 is close to the legs of the livestock, the additional plate 6 rotates and is retracted, the problems of contact with the legs of the livestock, movement obstruction, collision and the like are avoided, and the first communicating port 508 and the second communicating port 606 are positioned, the second water pipe 602 is closed, when the two rotating plates 202 rotate to the lower limit position, the two rotating plates are in an inclined state, the first spray pipe 504 faces obliquely upward to clean the abdomen and other positions of the livestock animals, meanwhile, the bottom of the rotating plate 202 is located below the abdomen, at the moment, the additional plate 6 rotates out again and is located in the same plane with the rotating plates 202, the tail and the head of the livestock animals are cleaned through the second spray pipe 601 on the additional plate 6, and the cleaning effect is improved.
EXAMPLE III
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that two limiting components are symmetrically disposed on the inner side of each partition board 2, and each limiting component includes a fixed box 201 fixedly connected to the partition board 2, one end of the fixed box 201 is arc-shaped, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the corresponding arc in the fixed box 201, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the fixed box 201 and is connected to a motor, two rotating discs 203 are fixed to the rotating shaft, a limiting rod 204 is fixed to each rotating disc 203, and a rod groove is disposed on the fixed box 201 corresponding to the limiting rod 204, one end of the limiting rod 204 extends out of the rod groove, and a water baffle 205 is fixed to the extending section, the shape of the water baffle 205 is adapted to the outer side wall of the fixed box 201 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed box 201, the legs of the stock raising animals are limited by the four limiting components on both sides, when the stock raising, make axis of rotation and rolling disc 203 rotate through the motor to make gag lever post 204 rotate to the level, make the leg restriction of poultry animal between two parallel gag lever posts 204, through breakwater 205, make the pole groove be in relative confined state, the inside of water entering fixed case 201 when avoiding wasing.
Example four
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the base 1 is a cavity structure, one side of the bottom of the inner cavity is provided with a water outlet, the middle of the top surface of the inner cavity is uniformly provided with a plurality of recovery ports 103, the position of the inner cavity of the base 1 corresponding to the recovery ports 103 is provided with a filter assembly, the filter assembly comprises a plurality of parallel linear slide rails 104 uniformly fixed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the base 1, a filter tank 105 is arranged between two adjacent linear slide rails 104, the bottom end of the filter tank 105 is fixed with a filter screen 106, two sides of the top of the filter tank 105 are symmetrically fixed with bosses which are slidably connected in the linear slide rails 104 on both sides, cleaned water enters the inner cavity of the base 1 through the recovery ports 103 and is filtered through the filter screen 106 and then discharged, so as to recycle cleaning water, after the filtering is finished, the inner cavity of the, so as to treat the waste accumulated in the filter tank 105.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The multifunctional cleaning device for the livestock and poultry comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that side plates (101) are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the top surface of the base (1), a top plate (102) is fixed to the top ends of the two side plates (101) together, a rotating assembly (4) is symmetrically arranged between the two side plates (101), a cleaning assembly (5) is connected to the inner side of the rotating assembly (4), a lifting assembly (3) is connected to the outer side of the rotating assembly, a driving assembly is connected to the lifting assembly (3), vertical partition plates (2) are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the top surface of the base (1), the partition plates (2) are located between the lifting assembly (3) and the rotating assembly (4), and the top ends of the partition plates are close to the rotating assembly (;
rotating assembly (4) including two arc slide rail (403) that the symmetry set up, sliding connection has arc pole (401), every in arc slide rail (403) the symmetry is fixed with two connecting rods (502) on the medial surface of arc pole (401), and four connecting rods (502) on same rotating assembly (4) are connected with same cleaning assembly (5), evenly be provided with a plurality of teeth along the pitch arc direction on the lateral surface of arc pole (401) to there are rotating gear (404) through the tooth meshing, and the meshing that corresponds rotating gear (404) and tooth on arc slide rail (403) has the position to be equipped with the notch, rotating gear (404) are connected with the motor, and the outer wall fixed connection of motor and arc slide rail (403).
2. The multifunctional cleaning device for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (3) comprises lifting blocks (301) fixedly connected with arc-shaped sliding rails (403), each arc-shaped sliding rail (403) corresponds to one lifting block (301), the lifting blocks (301) are slidably connected with side plates (101) on the corresponding side, a screw rod (302) is sleeved at the center of each lifting block, the bottom ends and the top ends of the four screw rods (302) are respectively rotatably connected with the base (1) and the top plate (102), the top ends of the four screw rods extend out of the top plate (102), and the four screw rods are commonly connected with a driving assembly.
3. The multifunctional cleaning device for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine of claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first belt wheel (303) fixed at the top end of the screw rod (302), a second gear (306) is rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the top plate (102), a motor is connected to the second gear (306), four first gears (304) are uniformly arranged and meshed on the outer side of the second gear (306) along the circumferential direction, the first gears (304) are rotatably connected with the top plate (102), a second belt wheel (305) is coaxially fixed on the first gears (304), the four first belt wheels (303) and the four second belt wheels (305) are uniformly arranged and spaced along the circumferential direction and are connected together through a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is sequentially contacted with the outer side of the first belt wheel (303) and the inner side of the second belt wheel (305).
4. The multifunctional cleaning device for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a rotating plate (202), the rotating plate (202) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (502) which are positioned on the same side, a first water pipe (503) is fixed on one side of the rotating plate (202) close to the connecting rods (502), a plurality of first spray pipes (504) are uniformly fixed on the other side of the rotating plate, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixed on the first spray pipes (504) along the length direction, the first spray pipes (504) and the first water pipe (503) are vertically arranged, the first spray pipes (504) are fixedly communicated with the first water pipe (503), and one end of the first water pipe (503) is connected with a water tank and a water pump through a pipeline.
5. The multifunctional cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 4, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate (202) are respectively provided with an additional plate (6), the inner end of each additional plate (6) is provided with two rotating structures and is connected with the rotating plate (202) through the rotating structures, each rotating structure comprises two inclined rods which are respectively fixed with the additional plate (6) and the rotating plate (202), the two inclined rods are symmetrically inclined and perpendicular to each other, the bottom ends of the two inclined rods are close to each other, the bottom ends of the two inclined rods on the additional plate (6) and the rotating plate (202) are respectively and correspondingly fixed with a short shaft (603) and a fixed cylinder (505), the short shaft (603) is rotatably connected in the fixed cylinder (505), one end of the short shaft (603) is connected with a motor which is fixed on the rotating plate (202), one side of the additional plate (6) is uniformly fixed with a plurality of second spray pipes (601), a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixed on the second spray pipe (601) along the length direction, the second spray pipe (601) is connected with the same second water pipe (602) together, the second water pipe (602) is fixed on the other side of the additional plate (6) and is perpendicular to the second spray pipe (601), and one end of the second water pipe (602) is connected with a water tank and a water pump through pipelines.
6. The multifunctional cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 5, wherein when the rotating plate (202) and the additional plate (6) rotate to the same plane, the first water pipe (503) and the second water pipe (602) are staggered and parallel to each other, one end of the first water pipe (503) and one end of the second water pipe (602) are respectively communicated and fixed with a first connecting pipe (506) and a second connecting pipe (604), the axial center of the first connecting pipe (506) and the axial center of the second connecting pipe (604) are coincident with the axial center of the short shaft (603), one end of the first connecting pipe (506) is communicated and fixed with a connecting cylinder (507), an intermediate plate is fixed in the connecting cylinder (507), a first connecting hole (508) is eccentrically arranged on the intermediate plate, one end of the second connecting pipe (604) extends into the connecting cylinder (507), and is communicated and fixed with a cylindrical connecting block (605), the connecting block (605) is of a cavity structure, a second communicating port (606) is eccentrically arranged on the end face, and the first communicating port (508) is correspondingly connected with the second communicating port (606).
7. The multifunctional cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, wherein two limiting components are symmetrically arranged on the inner side surface of each partition board (2), each limiting component comprises a fixed box (201) fixedly connected with the partition board (2), one end of each fixed box (201) is arc-shaped, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the corresponding arc in the fixed box (201), one end of each rotating shaft extends out of the fixed box (201) and is connected with a motor, two rotating discs (203) are fixed on each rotating shaft, a limiting rod (204) is fixed on each rotating disc (203), a rod groove is arranged on the position of the corresponding limiting rod (204) on the fixed box (201), one end of each limiting rod (204) extends out of the rod groove, a water baffle (205) is fixed on the extending section, and the shape of the water baffle (205) is adapted to the outer side wall of the fixed box (201), and is connected with the side wall of the fixed box (201) in a sliding way.
8. The multifunctional cleaning device for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is designed to be a cavity structure, a water outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the inner cavity, a plurality of recovery ports (103) are uniformly formed in the middle of the top surface of the inner cavity, a filter assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the base (1) and corresponds to the recovery ports (103), the filter assembly comprises a plurality of parallel linear sliding rails (104) uniformly fixed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the base (1), a filter tank (105) is arranged between every two adjacent linear sliding rails (104), a filter screen (106) is fixed at the bottom end of the filter tank (105), bosses are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the filter assembly, and the bosses are slidably connected in the linear sliding rails.
9. The multifunctional cleaning device for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein two side walls of the arc-shaped sliding rail (403) are provided with arc-shaped limiting grooves (405), two sides of the arc-shaped rod (401) are fixed with arc-shaped limiting strips (402), the limiting strips (402) are slidably connected into the limiting grooves (405) on the corresponding sides, and a plurality of balls (406) are uniformly arranged on the two side walls of the limiting grooves (405) through the limiting grooves (405) and the limiting strips (402) and are in contact with the side walls of the limiting strips (402) through the balls (406).
10. A method of using a multifunctional cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, hurting the stock animals to the base (1) manually and locating in the middle of the base (1);
s2, starting the driving assembly to enable the driving assembly to drive the lifting assembly (3) to move, enabling the rotating assembly (4) and the cleaning assembly (5) to move through the lifting assembly (3), and adjusting the height of the cleaning assembly (5) to enable the cleaning assembly (5) to be close to the bodies of the livestock animals;
s3, starting the cleaning assembly (5), cleaning the livestock animals under the spraying effect of the cleaning assembly (5), and simultaneously starting the rotating assembly (4), so that the cleaning assemblies (5) on the two sides simultaneously rotate downwards and gradually clean other parts of the bodies of the livestock animals;
and S4, finishing the cleaning.
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| CN115943904A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-04-11 | 济南莱芜猪产业技术研究院有限公司 | Cleaning device for breeding black pigs |
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| CN112043456B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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