CN112039558B - Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device - Google Patents

Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112039558B
CN112039558B CN202010954399.2A CN202010954399A CN112039558B CN 112039558 B CN112039558 B CN 112039558B CN 202010954399 A CN202010954399 A CN 202010954399A CN 112039558 B CN112039558 B CN 112039558B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
network
node
clock
cco2
phase difference
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010954399.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112039558A (en
Inventor
庞浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Intelligent Microelectronics Co ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Intelligent Microelectronics Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Intelligent Microelectronics Co ltd filed Critical Henan Intelligent Microelectronics Co ltd
Priority to CN202010954399.2A priority Critical patent/CN112039558B/en
Publication of CN112039558A publication Critical patent/CN112039558A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112039558B publication Critical patent/CN112039558B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/02Details
    • H04B3/46Monitoring; Testing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/02Details
    • H04J3/06Synchronising arrangements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for identifying a distribution room based on a network synchronous clock, which comprises the following steps: 1) calculating the phase difference of the network, and calculating the voltage phase difference R of the node relative to the main node of the networkS_C1(ii) a 2) Calculating the phase difference of the non-network-access node, and calculating the voltage phase difference R of the node relative to the main node of the non-network-access nodeS_C2(ii) a 3) Comparison of RS_C1And RS_C2Size, if RS_C1If the node is smaller, the node belongs to a power supply area corresponding to the network; if R isS_C2If the node is smaller, the node belongs to a power supply area corresponding to the network which is not accessed; and a processing algorithm of clock synchronization feedback is adopted when the voltage phase difference of the network master node relative to the network master node is calculated. The invention has the beneficial effects that: based on the beacon messages of the accessed network CCO1 and the un-accessed network CCO2', a synchronous clock scale for phase difference measurement is established, so that the phases of the two networks can be accurately compared.

Description

Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power detection, in particular to a method and a device for identifying a distribution room based on a network synchronous clock.
Background
In a power distribution network, due to various problems of manual installation, error recording or untimely recording caused by transformation of a transformer area, and the like, the transformer area house change relationship between a carrier electric energy meter and a terminal corresponding to a power supply transformer is wrong.
In order to solve the problem, the phase difference between the electric energy meter of the power supply network and the terminal voltage is tracked by means of phase difference analysis of voltages at different positions of the power distribution network, so that the station-area user variation relationship between the electric energy meter and the terminal corresponding to the power supply transformer is identified.
For example, the invention of the application of vibration table area identification in the power distribution network (patent application number: 201711343618.8) in the invention patent of China (method, system and device for identifying the table area) proposes a method for obtaining a zero-crossing phase by using voltage curve fitting and using the zero-crossing phase for identifying the table area. In order to obtain an accurate zero-crossing phase measurement value, the method adopts the steps of sampling a voltage signal analog-to-digital conversion circuit ADC, storing data, and then performing curve fitting on the data, so that a zero-crossing phase value is determined and is used for station area identification.
This prior art has some problems in implementation: according to the current state of the carrier communication technology, only when a communication module on an ammeter is accessed to a terminal network, a synchronous clock is established with the accessed network, and the synchronous clock is not established with an adjacent network. For an electric energy meter which is already connected to the network, if the network connected to the electric energy meter is suspected to be wrong (the network is in one-to-one correspondence with the station areas, namely, the relationship between the corresponding station areas is suspected to be wrong), the credibility of a calculation result is poor due to the fact that the two networks do not have synchronous clock scales; in addition, various interference factors can not judge the real area relationship of the electric energy meter at all.
In addition, in the prior art, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit is adopted to obtain a voltage curve, and further data fitting and processing are performed, so that the circuit system is complex, has high requirement on sampling frequency and large calculation amount, and is difficult to realize.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a method and a device for identifying a transformer area based on a network synchronous clock, which are used for solving the problem of how to verify the subscriber-to-variable relationship of the transformer area of a network-accessed node.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for identifying a distribution room based on a network synchronous clock, comprising:
1) calculating the phase difference of the network, and calculating the voltage phase difference R of the node relative to the main node of the networkS_C1
2) Calculating the phase difference of the non-network-access node, and calculating the voltage phase difference R of the node relative to the main node of the non-network-access nodeS_C2
3) Comparison of RS_C1And RS_C2Size, if RS_C1If the node is smaller, the node belongs to a power supply area corresponding to the network; if R isS_C2If the node is smaller, the node belongs to a power supply area corresponding to the network which is not accessed;
wherein, the master node which does not enter the network is set as CCO2', and the calculation of the phase difference of the local node relative to the network which does not enter the network comprises:
according to the beacon message of CCO2', the local synchronous clock count value A is lockedSGet CCO2' Beacon-locked local clock count value AS2(k) (ii) a Analysis ofThe beacon message of the CCO2 'obtains the beacon clock count value A of the CCO2' transmitted in the messageC2'(k);
The CCO2' beacon locks the local clock count value aS2(k) Synchronizing count value B with non-networkS2(k) Making a difference according to AC2' (k) processing to obtain synchronization error d of non-network2(k) For said non-network-entry synchronization error d2(k) Performing proportional integral control to obtain clock error eS(k) (ii) a Clock error eS(k) Accumulating to obtain the non-network-access synchronous count value BS2(k) (ii) a Analyzing and processing the CCO2 'beacon message to obtain a CCO2' beacon clock count value A transmitted in the messageC2' (k); through proportional integral control, the non-network-accessed synchronous count value B is enabled to beS2(k) And CCO2' beacon clock count value aC2' (k) synchronization;
computing the CCO2' synchronization zero crossing time stamp yC2(i);
Acquiring zero-crossing sequence y of the nodeS(i);
Two sequences yC2(i) And yS(i) Taking a plurality of continuous points to do difference, summation, averaging and conversion to obtain the voltage phase difference value R of the node relative to the master node CCO2' not connected into the networkS_C2
Furthermore, the voltage phase difference value R of the local node relative to the main node CCO2' not entering the networkS_C2Comprises the following steps:
Figure BDA0002678115630000021
wherein, T0Is a power frequency period, Q is a positive integer, fSThe clock frequency is the working clock frequency of the node.
Further, the synchronization error d of the non-network-access2(k) Comprises the following steps:
Figure BDA0002678115630000022
starting from k-2, calculating the non-entry network according to the following formulaSynchronous count value BS2(k):
BS2(k)=BS2(k-1)+(AC2’(k)-AC2’(k-1))·(1+eS2(k-1));
Wherein: b isS2(0)=AS2(0),BS2(1)=AS2(1)。
Further, CCO2' synchronizes zero crossing time stamps yC2(i) Comprises the following steps:
yC2(i)=BS2(k)+(yC2’(i)-AC2’(k))·(1+eS(k))+CC2
where the i-numbered sequence is different from the k-numbered sequence, BS2(k)、AC2'(k)、eS(k) Get and yC2' (i) temporally closest data, i ═ l, l +1, …, l + Q-1, CC2For the delay compensation value of the zero-crossing time scale of the non-accessed network, when the main node CCO2' and the sub-node STA of the non-accessed network are connected to the same standard voltage source, the delay compensation value is set by setting CC2The voltage phase difference between the voltage measured by the node and the CCO2' is counted by the counter value RS_C2Is 0.
Furthermore, the voltage phase difference value R of the local node relative to the main network access node CCO1S_C1Comprises the following steps:
Figure BDA0002678115630000023
wherein, T0Is a power frequency period, Q is a positive integer, fSFor the operating clock frequency of the local node, yC1(i) The timestamp count value is zero crossings by CCO 1.
Further, the zero-crossing sequence y of the nodeS(i) Calculated according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002678115630000031
wherein i is m.NP,j=1,2,…,NP;NPIs the window length; cC1For local zero-crossing smoothing metersThe delay compensation value of the numerical value is obtained by setting the delay compensation value C when the main node CCO1 and the sub-node STA are connected with the same standard voltage sourceC1So that the voltage phase difference value R measured by STA with CCO1S_C1Is 0;
and: t isS(m)=MS(m)-MS(m-1);Ms(m) is NPLocking the local synchronous clock count value A for zero crossings for window lengthsS1(i) And (6) averaging.
The invention also provides a station area identification based on the network synchronous clock, which comprises a memory, a processor, a communication module for acquiring the network messages and the network messages which are not accessed, a power line voltage signal acquisition module and a computer program stored on the memory; the processor implements the above-described method of station area identification when executing the computer program.
Furthermore, the power line voltage signal acquisition module is a zero-crossing detection and optical coupling isolation circuit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: based on the beacon messages of the accessed network CCO1 and the un-accessed network CCO2', a synchronous clock scale for phase difference measurement is established, so that the phases of the two networks can be accurately compared. Especially for the non-network, the clock error e between the non-networks is measured by adopting a processing algorithm of clock synchronization feedbackS(k) Establishing local working clock frequency f of sub-node STASA base synchronization count.
The invention does not adopt analog-to-digital conversion processing, but realizes the acquisition of the zero-crossing detection signal through the zero-crossing detection and the optical coupling isolation circuit, and filters the noise and the high-frequency interference on the voltage zero-crossing signal by utilizing the filtering function of the circuit. Is easier to realize, and the measuring result is more accurate
The smoothing processing of the local zero-crossing count value, the feedback processing of the network clock without entering and the summation and averaging of the voltage phase difference further filter the interference of noise and jitter on the phase difference measurement result in a software mode.
The invention uses the delay compensation value C of the local zero-crossing smooth counting valueC1And non-network-entry zero crossingTarget delay compensation value CC2The solution CCO1 or CCO2' adds its own clock count value A to the beacon messageC1(k) Or AC2'k's processing delay, communication transmission delay, the different modes of sub-node STA recording its own clock, network access synchronization error etc. influence the problem of phase difference measurement, based on checking with the voltage, measure and calibrate, have guaranteed the accurate measurement of sub-node STA voltage phase difference between its network access and not network access.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a zero crossing detection and opto-isolator circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of voltage phase difference calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of zero crossing locked local synchronous clock count value A in an embodiment of the present inventionS1(i) And a local zero crossing smoothing count value yS(i) An error test curve;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary non-network-entry clock synchronization feedback process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a clock error e of a non-network-access clock synchronization feedback process according to an embodiment of the present inventionS(k) And (6) testing the curve.
Detailed Description
The application scenario of the embodiment is an electricity utilization acquisition system, which comprises a plurality of high-speed carrier communication modules, wherein the carrier communication modules are arranged in terminal equipment (such as an electric energy meter, an acquisition unit and the like). The embodiment relates to 3 modules, including a sub-node STA, two main nodes CCO1 and CCO 2'; the master node CCO1 belongs to the a network and the other master node CCO2' belongs to the B network. The network A and the network B respectively correspond to the power supply area a and the power supply area B.
The child node STA has already joined the a network, so that the network a to which the CCO1 belongs is called "a visited network", and the network B to which the CCO2' belongs is called "a missed network".
Since the sub-node STA has joined the "network entered", the station area to which the sub-node STA belongs is the power supply station area a. However, due to some of the problems noted in the background, the child node STA may not really belong to the power supply station area a. Therefore, the current problem is to identify the subscriber relationship of the child node STA.
The basic idea of the embodiment is as follows: calculating voltage phase difference R between the sub-node STA and the CCO1S_C1(ii) a And calculating the voltage phase difference R between the sub-node STA and the CCO2S_C2. Then compare RS_C1And RS_C2The size of (d); the smaller the phase difference, the closer the relationship between the variables, so the smaller one corresponds to the true relationship between the variables. For example, if RS_C1If the STA is smaller, the sub-node STA belongs to the CCO1 network, namely belongs to the power supply area a; if R isS_C2And smaller, the sub-node STA belongs to the CCO2' network, namely, belongs to the power supply station area b.
In this example, RS_C1And RS_C2Refers to the phase difference obtained from a single measurement.
As another embodiment, considering that an abnormal condition or various interference conditions may occur in a single measurement, generally, the determination is not directly performed with a single measurement result, but needs a period of time, in which multiple measurements are performed, and the comprehensive determination is performed according to the multiple measurement results:
for example, if more than 85% of the measurements are less voltage-different from the CCO1 over a period of time, the child node STA belongs to the CCO1 network.
For another example, if 50 measurements are performed over a period of time, the phase differences obtained from the 50 measurements are summed (with the CCO1 voltage phase difference and with the CCO2' voltage phase difference), and the final determination is made based on which of the summed total phase differences is smaller.
That is, as another embodiment, RS_C1And RS_C2Or may be understood as a comprehensive judgment result of a plurality of measurements over a period of time.
The embodiment adopts a zero-crossing detection and optical coupling isolation circuit to replace an ADC circuit in the prior art. The ZERO-crossing detection and optical coupling isolation input circuit is shown in fig. 1, the circuits AC _ LA and AC _ N are respectively connected with a live wire and a ZERO wire of a 220V power line, the conduction of a triode D20 and a light emitting diode in an optical coupling D24 is triggered at the ZERO-crossing moment of a voltage falling edge, and a high-level ZERO-crossing detection signal is output at the ZERO _ T output end every 20ms according to the falling edge of a power frequency period. C51 charge is discharged, then D20 is turned off, the optocoupler D24 is turned off, and then ZERO _ T goes back low. The circuit can also perform low-frequency filtering on transient noise on the voltage signal through the capacitor C11, the resistor R6 and the capacitor C52.
Compared with an ADC circuit, the zero detection and optical coupling isolation circuit is relatively simple and easy to realize, and the filtering function of the circuit filters noise and high-frequency interference on the voltage zero-crossing signal.
The specific voltage phase difference calculation process is described in detail below. As shown in fig. 2, the method mainly comprises two steps, which are performed simultaneously: firstly, calculating the network phase difference, namely calculating the voltage phase difference R between the output sub-node STA and the CCO1S_C1. Secondly, calculating the voltage phase difference R between the sub-node STA and the CCO2' without network phase difference calculationS_C2
The method comprises the following steps:
according to the technical specification of interconnection and intercommunication of low-voltage power line broadband carrier communication of national grid company enterprise standard Q/GDW 11612.3-2016, in a low-voltage power line broadband carrier communication network, a main node CCO1 sends a beacon message containing a network reference clock mark, and a sub-node STA in the whole network needs to keep synchronous with the network reference time of the main node CCO 1. The network reference clock is a CCO1 hardware clock fSCount frequency 25MHz, increment by 1 with 32-bit unsigned number. In a low-voltage power line broadband carrier communication network, a sub-node STA realizes synchronous counting of a network-in local network according to a network-in main node CCO1 of the sub-node STA to obtain a frequency signal f according to a working clockS32-bit unsigned local synchronous clock count value a at 25MHz synchronized with CCO1 operating clock by synchronization adjustmentS
The method comprises the steps that a sub-node STA obtains a beacon message and a zero-crossing time mark message of a network access main node CCO1 through a communication network, and voltage phase difference R between the sub-node STA and the network access main node CCO1 is achieved according to the following stepsS_C1Measurement:
step 1.1, the sub-node STA realizes synchronous counting processing of the network-access local network according to the unsigned cycle clock count value of the CCO1 contained in the beacon message of the network-access main node CCO1, and obtains the working clock frequency according to the STA asfSLocal synchronous clock count value A adjusted to be synchronous with CCO1 working clock through synchronizationS
Step 1.2, the power line voltage signal obtains a zero-crossing detection signal through a zero-crossing detection and optical coupling isolation input circuit, and the local synchronous clock is counted A through triggering of the zero-crossing detection signalSObtaining the local synchronous clock counting value A of the zero-crossing lockingS1(i) (ii) a I.e. by locking the local synchronous clock count value aSGeneration of AS1(i)。
Step 1.3, taking the number N of smooth local zero-crossing count valuesPLocking the local synchronous clock count value a for zero crossing at 32S1(i) Smoothing the local zero-crossing count value when i is m.NP=NP,2NP,3NP…, when m is a positive integer, calculate the mean sequence:
Figure BDA0002678115630000061
j is 0 to N p1, with NpThe window length is averaged.
Wherein N isPTaking the value as a positive integer;
TS(m)=MS(m)-MS(m-1);
local zero crossing smoothing count value yS(i) Calculated according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002678115630000062
wherein i is m.NP,j=1,2,…,NP,CC1For the delay compensation value of the local zero-crossing smooth count value, when the main node CCO1 and the sub-node STA are connected with the same standard voltage source, the set delay compensation value C is usedC1So that the voltage phase difference value R measured by STA with CCO1S_C1Is 0.
Local zero crossing smoothing count value yS(i) Equivalent to locking the local synchronous clock count value A to the zero crossingS1(i) Go on heavilyAnd (6) sampling.
According to step 1.3, if the local synchronous clock count value A of the sub-node STASCompared with the stable clock count value, the random jitter with the maximum amplitude of 100 exists, and the random error of the zero-crossing detection signal output by the zero-crossing detection and optical coupling isolation input circuit is 5us at most, so that the local synchronous clock count value A is locked by zero crossingS1(i) Smoothing the count value y with local zero crossingsS(i) The test curve plotted against the deviation from the stable clock timing is shown in fig. 3. As can be seen from FIG. 3, the local zero crossing smoothed count value yS(i) Comparison with AS1(i) Noise interference is filtered, and a more stable and accurate zero-crossing counting value is obtained, so that the phase difference can be accurately measured.
Step 1.4, the sub-node STA obtains a partial sequence y of CCO1 zero-crossing time mark count values according to the received CCO1 zero-crossing time mark messageC1(i) I.e. i-l, l +1, …, l + Q-1, corresponds to the zero-crossing sequence y of the child node STA taking the point Q-16S(i) Then, the voltage phase difference value R of the sub-node STA with respect to the network master node CCO1 is calculated according to the following formulaS_C1
Figure BDA0002678115630000063
Wherein, T0Is the power frequency cycle.
The above formula is equivalent to two sequences yC1(i) And yS(i) And carrying out difference, summation, averaging and conversion to phase at a plurality of continuous points.
With the above method, a phase difference with extremely high accuracy can be obtained. Since the phase difference calculation is easy to implement because the phase difference is already present in the network, and there are other methods for calculating the phase difference in the prior art, the measurement can be implemented in other methods in the prior art as well as in other embodiments.
Step two:
measuring voltage phase difference value R of quantum node STA relative to network-accessed main node CCO1S_C1Meanwhile, the sub-node STA obtains a beacon message and a zero-crossing time mark message of the master node CCO2' which do not enter the network through the communication network according to the methodThe next step realizes the voltage phase difference R between the sub-node STA and the main node CCO2' which does not enter the networkS_C2Measurement:
step 2.1, the communication processing part of the sub-node STA receives the beacon message of the main node CCO2', immediately generates an effective CCO2' beacon receiving mark signal, and the CCO2' beacon receiving mark signal locks the local synchronous clock count value A of the sub-node STASGet CCO2' Beacon-locked local clock count value AS2(k) (ii) a Meanwhile, the beacon message of the master node CCO2 'is analyzed to obtain the beacon clock count value A of CCO2' transmitted in the messageC2'(k);
Step 2.2, the sub-node STA adopts the processing flow of synchronous feedback of the network clock which is not accessed and is shown in fig. 4:
(1) beacon locking local clock count value A according to CCO2S2(k) And the non-network-access synchronous count value BS2(k) Obtaining the synchronization error d of the non-network according to the following formula2(k):
Figure BDA0002678115630000071
Wherein A isC2' (k) is a CCO2' beacon clock count value transmitted in a message obtained by analyzing and processing a CCO2' beacon message;
(2) with synchronization error d of non-network2(k) For input, proportional integral control calculation is carried out to obtain a clock error eS(k) (ii) a Proportional clock error e in proportional integral controlP(k) Calculated according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002678115630000072
wherein, KPIs a proportional control coefficient, set according to the dynamic performance of the non-network-connected clock synchronous feedback system, ePmaxAnd ePminThe upper limit threshold and the lower limit threshold of the proportional clock error are respectively set according to the clock requirement of the communication equipment, the calculation of the above formula is started from k to 2, eP(k) Initial value set to eP(0)=eP(1) 0; integral clock error e in proportional-integral controlI(k) Calculated according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002678115630000073
wherein, KIIs a proportional control coefficient, set according to the dynamic performance of the non-network-connected clock synchronous feedback system, eImaxAnd eIminThe upper limit threshold and the lower limit threshold of the proportional clock error are respectively set according to the clock requirement of the communication equipment, the calculation of the above formula is started from k to 2, eI(k) Initial value set to eI(0)=0,
Figure BDA0002678115630000074
Finally, the clock error e of the proportional-integral control outputS(k) Calculated according to the following formula:
eS(k)=eP(k)+eI(k);
(3) starting from k to 2, the non-network-entry synchronization count value B is calculated according to the following formulaS2(k) And forming feedback:
BS2(k)=BS2(k-1)+(AC2’(k)-AC2’(k-1))·(1+eS2(k-1))
non-network-access synchronous count value BS2(k) Is set to be: b isS2(0)=AS2(0),BS2(1)=AS2(1)。
Setting eImax=-eImax=2e-5,ePmax=-ePmax=1e-5,KP=0.105,KI0.005625. When the error between the network clock of the network main node CCO1 accessed by the sub-node STA and the network clock of the network main node CCO2' not accessed is 5ppm, the local synchronous clock count value A of the sub-node STASCompared with the random jitter with the maximum amplitude of 50 in the stable clock counting value, the beacon sending period is set to be 1.5s, and in order to check the effect of the clock synchronization feedback processing algorithm without network access, the time of the scale is adjustedInitial value of clock error is set as eP(0)=eP(1) 0, the initial value of the integral clock error is set as eI(0)=eI(1) 0. Clock error e of proportional-integral control outputS(k) A test curve tracking the actual clock error by 5ppm is shown in fig. 5. With, clock error eS(k) Converged, non-network-entered synchronization count value BS2(k) Will also implement the beacon clock count value A with CCO2C2' (k) synchronization.
Step 2.3, the child node STA receives the CCO2' zero-crossing time mark y of the CCO2' in the CCO2' zero-crossing time mark messageC2' (i) synchronizing count value B according to non-networkS2(k) CCO2' beacon clock count value aC2' (k) and clock error eS(k) And performing zero-crossing time scale adjustment processing according to the following formula to obtain a CCO2' synchronization zero-crossing time scale:
yC2(i)=BS2(k)+(yC2’(i)-AC2’(k))·(1+eS(k))+CC2
where the i-numbered sequence is different from the k-numbered sequence, BS2(k)、AC2'(k)、eS(k) Get and yC2' (i) temporally closest data, i ═ l, l +1, …, l + Q-1, CC2For the delay compensation value of the zero-crossing time scale of the non-accessed network, when the main node CCO2' and the sub-node STA of the non-accessed network are connected with the same standard voltage source, the delay compensation value C of the zero-crossing time scale of the non-accessed network is setC2So that the voltage phase difference between STA measured and CCO2' is counted as RS_C2Is 0;
step 2.4, zero-crossing sequence y of sub-node STAS(i) L, l +1, …, l + Q-1, and calculating the voltage phase difference value R of the sub-node STA relative to the non-network-entry main node CCO2' according to the following formulaS_C2
Figure BDA0002678115630000081
Wherein, T0Is the power frequency cycle. The above formula is equivalent to two sequences yC2(i) And yS(i) In a plurality of continuous pointsDifference, sum, average, and conversion to phase.
The scheme of the embodiment is applied to the phase difference measurement between the electric energy meter of the low-voltage power supply network and the terminal voltage, the accurate measurement result of 0.002 degree can be obtained, and the measurement precision is high.
After the first step and the second step are completed, two phase differences R are subjected toS_C1、RS_C2And comparing to determine the network and power supply area to which the subnode really belongs.
The above is the introduction of the method of the present invention, a station area identification method based on a network synchronous clock. The invention also relates to an embodiment of the device for realizing the method, which comprises the following steps:
a station area recognition device based on a network synchronous clock comprises a memory, a processor, a communication module for collecting network messages and non-network messages, and a power line voltage signal collection module (in the embodiment, a zero-crossing detection and optical coupling isolation circuit is adopted); a computer program stored on the memory; the processor implements the above-described method of station area identification when executing the computer program. The processor can be a computer, a microprocessor such as an ARM and the like, and a programmable chip such as an FPGA, a DSP and the like.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified. These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A method for identifying a distribution area based on a network synchronous clock is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) calculating the phase difference of the network, and calculating the voltage phase difference R of the node relative to the main node of the networkS_C1
2) Calculating the phase difference of the non-network-access node, and calculating the voltage phase difference R of the node relative to the main node of the non-network-access nodeS_C2
3) Comparison of RS_C1And RS_C2Size, if RS_C1If the node is smaller, the node belongs to a power supply area corresponding to the network; if R isS_C2If the node is smaller, the node belongs to a power supply area corresponding to the network which is not accessed;
wherein, the master node which does not enter the network is set as CCO2', and the calculation of the phase difference of the local node relative to the network which does not enter the network comprises:
according to the beacon message of CCO2', the local synchronous clock count value A is lockedSGet CCO2' Beacon-locked local clock count value AS2(k) (ii) a Analyzing the beacon message of the CCO2 'to obtain the beacon clock count value A of the CCO2' transmitted in the messageC2'(k);
The CCO2' beacon locks the local clock count value aS2(k) Synchronizing count value B with non-networkS2(k) Making a difference according to AC2' (k) processing to obtain synchronization without network accessError d2(k) For said non-network-entry synchronization error d2(k) Performing proportional integral control to obtain clock error eS(k) (ii) a Clock error eS(k) Accumulating to obtain the non-network-access synchronous count value BS2(k) (ii) a Analyzing and processing the CCO2 'beacon message to obtain a CCO2' beacon clock count value A transmitted in the messageC2' (k); through proportional integral control, the non-network-accessed synchronous count value B is enabled to beS2(k) And CCO2' beacon clock count value aC2' (k) synchronization;
computing the CCO2' synchronization zero crossing time stamp yC2(i);
Acquiring zero-crossing sequence y of the nodeS(i);
Two sequences yC2(i) And yS(i) Taking a plurality of continuous points to do difference, summation, averaging and conversion to obtain the voltage phase difference value R of the node relative to the master node CCO2' not connected into the networkS_C2
2. The network-synchronized-clock-based station area identification method of claim 1, wherein the voltage phase difference value R of the local node relative to the non-network-connected master node CCO2S_C2Comprises the following steps:
Figure FDA0002678115620000011
wherein, T0Is a power frequency period, Q is a positive integer, fSThe clock frequency is the working clock frequency of the node.
3. The network-synchronized clock-based station area identification method of claim 1, wherein the non-network-synchronized error d2(k) Comprises the following steps:
Figure FDA0002678115620000012
starting from k to 2, the non-network-entry synchronization count value B is calculated according to the following formulaS2(k):
BS2(k)=BS2(k-1)+(AC2’(k)-AC2’(k-1))·(1+eS2(k-1));
Wherein: b isS2(0)=AS2(0),BS2(1)=AS2(1)。
4. The network-synchronized clock-based station area identification method of claim 3, wherein the CCO2' synchronizes the zero-crossing time stamp yC2(i) Comprises the following steps:
yC2(i)=BS2(k)+(yC2’(i)-AC2’(k))·(1+eS(k))+CC2
where the i-numbered sequence is different from the k-numbered sequence, BS2(k)、AC2'(k)、eS(k) Get and yC2' (i) temporally closest data, i ═ l, l +1, …, l + Q-1, CC2For the delay compensation value of the zero-crossing time scale of the non-accessed network, when the main node CCO2' and the sub-node STA of the non-accessed network are connected to the same standard voltage source, the delay compensation value is set by setting CC2The voltage phase difference between the voltage measured by the node and the CCO2' is counted by the counter value RS_C2Is 0.
5. The network synchronized clock-based distribution area identification method of claim 1, wherein the voltage phase difference value R of the local node relative to the network access master node CCO1 isS_C1Comprises the following steps:
Figure FDA0002678115620000021
wherein, T0Is a power frequency period, Q is a positive integer, fSFor the operating clock frequency of the local node, yC1(i) The timestamp count value is zero crossings by CCO 1.
6. The network synchronous clock-based station area identification method according to claim 1, wherein the zero-crossing sequence y of the nodeS(i) AnCalculated according to the following formula:
Figure FDA0002678115620000022
wherein i is m.NP,j=1,2,…,NP;NPIs the window length; cC1For the delay compensation value of the local zero-crossing smooth count value, when the main node CCO1 and the sub-node STA are connected with the same standard voltage source, the set delay compensation value C is usedC1So that the voltage phase difference value R measured by STA with CCO1S_C1Is 0;
and: t isS(m)=MS(m)-MS(m-1);Ms(m) is NPLocking the local synchronous clock count value A for zero crossings for window lengthsS1(i) And (6) averaging.
7. A station area identification device based on a network synchronous clock is characterized by comprising a memory, a processor, a communication module for acquiring a network message and a network message which are not accessed, a power line voltage signal acquisition module and a computer program stored on the memory; the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method of any of claims 1-6.
8. The network synchronous clock-based station area identification device according to claim 7, wherein the power line voltage signal acquisition module is a zero-crossing detection and optical coupling isolation circuit.
CN202010954399.2A 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device Active CN112039558B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010954399.2A CN112039558B (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010954399.2A CN112039558B (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112039558A CN112039558A (en) 2020-12-04
CN112039558B true CN112039558B (en) 2021-07-09

Family

ID=73588811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010954399.2A Active CN112039558B (en) 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112039558B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113740599A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-12-03 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Power frequency zero-crossing counting time scale calibration device and method based on network synchronous clock

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1300972B1 (en) * 2000-07-11 2010-09-08 Fujitsu Limited Code division multiplex communication system and code division multiplex communication device
US8306174B2 (en) * 2008-07-30 2012-11-06 Texas Instruments Incorporated Fractional interpolative timing advance and retard control in a transceiver
US9237546B1 (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-01-12 Marvell International Ltd. Method and apparatus for determining a location of a network device in a wireless network
CN108267638A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 钜泉光电科技(上海)股份有限公司 Power frequency synchronous communication signal supervisory instrument, system and method based on power frequency distortion
CN109687891A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-04-26 国网重庆市电力公司客户服务中心 One kind being based on the area's recognition methods of broadband power line carrier platform

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109975607B (en) * 2019-02-19 2021-08-06 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Power distribution station area capacity identification method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1300972B1 (en) * 2000-07-11 2010-09-08 Fujitsu Limited Code division multiplex communication system and code division multiplex communication device
US8306174B2 (en) * 2008-07-30 2012-11-06 Texas Instruments Incorporated Fractional interpolative timing advance and retard control in a transceiver
US9237546B1 (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-01-12 Marvell International Ltd. Method and apparatus for determining a location of a network device in a wireless network
CN108267638A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 钜泉光电科技(上海)股份有限公司 Power frequency synchronous communication signal supervisory instrument, system and method based on power frequency distortion
CN109687891A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-04-26 国网重庆市电力公司客户服务中心 One kind being based on the area's recognition methods of broadband power line carrier platform

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112039558A (en) 2020-12-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111026927B (en) Low-voltage transformer area running state intelligent monitoring system
US11774472B2 (en) Transformer area identification method and method for constructing transformer area line topology
CN101458286B (en) Phasor measuring set based on in situ spectroscopic analysis and applied wide domain measuring system
CN111446988A (en) Low-voltage transformer area line-changing user topology identification edge calculation method based on HP L C carrier communication
Carratù et al. Smart power meter for the IoT
CN109472231B (en) Transformer substation harmonic source positioning method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN103944165A (en) Large power grid parameter recognition and estimation method
CN112039558B (en) Network synchronous clock-based distribution room identification method and device
US11139948B2 (en) AMI system for performing phase detection and synchronization in AMI communication network using relay communication method, and method thereof
CN113985339A (en) Error diagnosis method, system, equipment and storage medium for intelligent electric meter
CN105259472A (en) Harmonic source positioning method of electric energy quality monitoring device, and electric energy quality monitoring device thereof
CN110389312A (en) A kind of calibrator phasor measurement method being applicable in PMU test on site
CN110781450B (en) Bad data detection method and system for distribution feeder voltage measurement data
CN110736957B (en) Online detection system and method for electric energy metering device based on clock synchronization
CN113992241A (en) Power frequency communication-based automatic identification and analysis method for distribution room topology
CN117872189A (en) Impedance online monitoring system and method for parallel battery clusters
CN112600589A (en) Low-voltage user variation relation identification method and system based on power frequency variation trend
TW202411681A (en) Radio frequency power supply signal collection circuit and semiconductor process equipment
CN111830539A (en) 10kV line distance measuring method based on power line multi-carrier high clock precision
CN110749852A (en) Phase identification method based on instantaneous three-phase power unbalance
CN112068061A (en) Electronic transformer error measuring device and method
Guo et al. Research on online detection method of power quality monitoring device and system design
CN114069608A (en) Distributed transformer area identification method based on voltage
Wu et al. Wide-band phasor measurement unit: Design and test
CN115276107B (en) Electric energy variable detection method, device and equipment for power distribution network of photovoltaic power station

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant