CN112032810A - Floor heating device using high-temperature steam - Google Patents
Floor heating device using high-temperature steam Download PDFInfo
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- CN112032810A CN112032810A CN202010982238.4A CN202010982238A CN112032810A CN 112032810 A CN112032810 A CN 112032810A CN 202010982238 A CN202010982238 A CN 202010982238A CN 112032810 A CN112032810 A CN 112032810A
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- heating
- steam
- metering pump
- heating device
- water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/04—Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floor heating device utilizing high-temperature steam, which comprises a heating device and a reflux condensation device, wherein the upper end of the heating device is a steam upstream pipeline, the lower end of the steam upstream pipeline is fixedly provided with a gear valve mechanism, the gear valve mechanism is composed of a gear and a ratchet wheel, the gear is fixedly arranged in the steam upstream pipeline, the rear end of the gear is fixedly provided with a partition wall, the rear end of the partition wall is provided with a ratchet wheel cavity, and the gear is fixedly arranged on a gear valve rotating shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a floor heating device utilizing high-temperature steam, and mainly relates to the field of floor heating machinery.
Background
The water floor heating mostly uses electricity, coal or natural gas as heat sources, the water is heated to be not higher than 60 ℃, and the water is used as a medium, the floor is heated by the heating pipe embedded in the floor, the indoor radiant heat is uniformly radiated, partial regulation and control heating is carried out on the room, however, the mode is used for heating the high-rise building, the problem of high-rise water supply needs to be considered in the heating process, or heating equipment is independently arranged for the high-rise building, resources are wasted, and moreover, the heating water can also cause pollution, and the heating and heating efficiency is influenced.
In conclusion, the drilling machine is generally high in water supply and heating consumption for high-rise floor heating, additional equipment is needed, and heating water is easy to pollute.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a floor heating device using high-temperature steam, and overcomes the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a floor heating device utilizing high-temperature steam, which comprises a heating device and a reflux condensation device, wherein the upper end of the heating device is a steam upstream pipeline, the lower end of the steam upstream pipeline is fixedly provided with a gear valve mechanism, the gear valve mechanism is composed of a gear and a ratchet wheel, the gear is fixedly arranged in the steam upstream pipeline, the rear end of the gear is fixedly provided with a partition wall, the rear end of the partition wall is provided with a ratchet wheel cavity, the gear is fixedly arranged on a gear valve rotating shaft, the gear valve rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the front wall of the steam upstream pipeline and the rear wall of the gear valve, the gear valve rotating shaft penetrates through the ratchet wheel cavity and is fixedly provided with the ratchet wheel in the ratchet wheel cavity, the inner wall of the ratchet wheel cavity is provided with a limiting cavity, the lower end of the limiting cavity is fixedly provided with a limiting support rod, and the limiting support rod is rotatably arranged on the, the limiting rod and the upper end of the limiting cavity are connected with ratchet springs, the lower end of the gear valve is a steam outlet, the bottom end of the steam outlet is a steam heating cavity, a heating rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the steam heating cavity, the heating rod is connected with a heating rod control system at the outer end of the heating device, a steam upstream pipeline at the upper end of the heating device is connected with a backflow condensing device, the steam upstream pipeline is communicated to the heating cavity, a ground heating water heating pipe is fixedly arranged in the heating cavity, a ground heating water pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ground heating water heating pipe, the bottom end of the heating cavity is a steam backflow pipe, a heat dissipation motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the steam backflow pipe, a heat dissipation gear is fixedly arranged on a shaft at the bottom end of the heat dissipation motor, a heat dissipation fan gear is arranged on, the radiator fan axle rotates and installs on steam return pipe outer wall, steam return pipe bottom communicates to the reflux cooling pipe, reflux cooling pipe outer end is the coolant liquid chamber, the coolant liquid is equipped with in the coolant liquid chamber, coolant liquid chamber upper end intercommunication has the heat dissipation chamber, heat dissipation chamber upper end fixed mounting has the heating panel, reflux cooling bottom of tubes end is connected to the return line, the return line is connected to steam heating chamber.
Further, a water feeding pipeline and a metering pump are fixedly installed at the upper end of the heating device, a motor box is arranged at the left end of the metering pump, a metering pump motor with a rotating shaft from back to front is fixedly arranged in the motor box, a first supporting rod of a metering pump is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft of the metering pump motor, the other end of the first branch rod of the metering pump is rotatably provided with a second branch rod of the metering pump, the other end of the second branch rod of the metering pump is rotatably arranged on a piston which can slide left and right in the water absorption cavity, the water suction cavity is opened upwards, downwards and leftwards, the upward opening of the water suction cavity is fixedly provided with an inlet of a metering pump, the bottom opening of the water suction cavity is fixedly provided with a water suction pump outlet, the water suction pump outlet and the bottom end of the metering pump inlet are both provided with a small blocking ball in a sliding way, and the upper end of the small plugging ball is fixedly provided with a metering pump spring, so that the small plugging ball can only move downwards.
Further, the backflow pipeline with the position fixed mounting that heating device connects has the backward flow door structure, but the backward flow door structure mainly is door branch of horizontal slidable mounting in the backward flow door intracavity, door branch fixed sliding mounting is in the sleeve, the sleeve is by backward flow door branch fixed mounting in backward flow door intracavity, door branch right-hand member fixed mounting has the backward flow door, the backward flow door with be connected with a spring between the sleeve.
Furthermore, a water changing channel is arranged at the bottom of the heating mechanism and used for draining water.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention utilizes steam to heat, the steam completes the heat supply circulation, the high-rise heating water equipment required is reduced, the heating water and the heating water circulation are separated, the possibility of heating water pollution is reduced, a large amount of maintenance cost is reduced, and the high temperature of the high-pressure high-temperature steam also ensures the heating temperature and efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a heating apparatus 21 according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the reflux condenser 32 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the metering pump 15 in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the gear valve 14 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the return gate structure 19 of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-5, the floor heating device using high-temperature steam includes a heating device 21 and a reflux condensation device 32, the upper end of the heating device 21 is a steam upstream pipeline 11, the lower end of the steam upstream pipeline 11 is fixedly provided with a gear valve mechanism 14, the gear valve mechanism 14 is composed of a gear 31 and a ratchet 34, the gear is fixedly installed in the steam upstream pipeline 11, the rear end of the gear 31 is fixedly provided with a partition wall 35, the rear end of the partition wall 35 is provided with a ratchet cavity 37, the gear 31 is fixedly installed on a gear valve rotating shaft 30, the gear valve rotating shaft 30 is rotatably installed on the front wall of the steam upstream pipeline 11 and the gear valve rear wall 36, the gear valve rotating shaft 36 penetrates through the ratchet cavity 37, the gear valve rotating shaft 36 is fixedly installed in the ratchet cavity 37 with the ratchet 34, the inner wall of the ratchet cavity 37 is provided with a limit cavity 73, the lower end of the limiting cavity 73 is fixedly provided with a limiting support rod 74, a limiting rod 75 is installed on the limiting support rod 74 close to the lower wall in a rotating mode, a ratchet spring is connected to the upper end of the limiting cavity 73, the lower end of the gear valve 14 is a steam outlet 20, the bottom end of the steam outlet 20 is a steam heating cavity 45, a heating rod 27 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the steam heating cavity 45, the heating rod 28 is connected with a heating rod control system 28 at the outer end of the heating device 21, a steam feeding pipeline 11 at the upper end of the heating device 21 is connected with a reflux condensing device 32, the steam feeding pipeline 11 is communicated with the heating cavity 40, a ground heating water heating pipe 39 is fixedly installed in the heating cavity 40, a ground heating water pump 38 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the ground heating water heating pipe 39, the bottom end of the heating cavity 39 is a steam return pipe 46, the epaxial fixed mounting of heat dissipation motor 41 bottom has heat dissipation gear 42, install radiator fan gear 47 with the rotation of heat dissipation gear 42 meshing on the steam backflow pipe 46 outer wall, radiator fan gear 47 bottom fixed mounting has radiator fan axle 49, radiator fan axle 49 rotates and installs on steam backflow pipe 46 outer wall, steam backflow pipe 46 bottom communicates to return cooling tube 53, return cooling tube 53 outer end is coolant liquid chamber 44, the coolant liquid 54 is equipped with in the coolant liquid chamber 44, coolant liquid chamber 54 upper end intercommunication has heat dissipation chamber 51, heat dissipation chamber 51 upper end fixed mounting has heating panel 52, return cooling tube 53 bottom is connected to return duct 17, return duct 17 connects to steam heating chamber 45.
Beneficially, the water feeding pipeline 16 and the metering pump 15 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the heating device 21, the left end of the metering pump 15 is a motor box 65, a rotating shaft of a metering pump motor 66 which is arranged from back to front is fixedly installed in the motor box 65, a first metering pump supporting rod 68 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft of the metering pump motor 66, a second metering pump supporting rod 69 is installed at the other end of the first metering pump supporting rod 68 in a rotating manner, the other end of the second metering pump supporting rod 69 is rotatably installed on a piston which can slide left and right in a water suction cavity 64, the water suction cavity 64 is opened upwards, downwards and leftwards, a metering pump inlet 58 is fixedly installed at the upward opening of the water suction cavity 64, a water suction pump outlet 63 is fixedly installed at the bottom opening of the water suction cavity, a blocking small ball 60 is installed at the bottom ends of the water suction, so that the plugged ball 60 can only move downwards.
Advantageously, the return duct 17 is fixedly mounted with the return door structure 19 at the connection position with the heating device 21, the return door structure is mainly a door support rod 80 slidably mounted in a return door cavity 81 in a left-right direction, the door support rod 80 is fixedly and slidably mounted in a sleeve 82, the sleeve 82 is fixedly mounted in the return door cavity 81 by a return door support rod 79, a return door 83 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the door support rod 80, and a door spring 84 is connected between the return door and the sleeve 82.
Advantageously, the bottom of the heating means 21 is provided with a water change channel 88 for draining water.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: 1. when the whole device is started, the heating rod control system 28 is powered on, the heating rod 27 is heated, the water 26 in the steam heating cavity 45 is heated, when steam touches the bottom of the gear valve 14, the gear wheel blades of the gear valve 14 are pushed to move upwards continuously, but under the action of the ratchet wheel 34, the left ends of the two gears 31 can only rotate clockwise, so that the right gear 31 can only move anticlockwise, when the ratchet wheel 34 is pushed to move, the left end ratchet wheel 34 moves clockwise to push the limiting rod 75 to rotate upwards, when the tooth position of the ratchet wheel 34 is reached, the limiting rod 75 rebounds to the original position under the action of the ratchet wheel spring 72, and the ratchet wheel spring 72 can give a certain reaction force to the ratchet wheel, so that certain air pressure of the steam generated in the steam heating cavity 45 is ensured, and the boiling point of the water is higher as the air pressure is higher.
2. After the steam reaches the heating cavity 40, the steam exchanges heat with water in the floor heating water heating pipe 39 to heat floor heating water in the floor heating water heating pipe 39, then the steam reaches the steam return pipe 46 and enters the return condensation pipe 53, incompletely cooled water or steam exchanges heat with the cooling liquid 54 in the cooling liquid cavity 44, so that the cooling liquid 54 with a low boiling point evaporates to absorb a large amount of heat, the steam of the cooling liquid 54 enters the heat dissipation cavity 51, the heat dissipation motor 41 is started, the heat dissipation gear 42 rotates to drive the heat dissipation fan gear 47 and the heat dissipation fan shaft 49 to rotate to take away heat at the upper end of the heat dissipation plate 52, and the cooling liquid 54 is condensed and returned to the cooling liquid cavity 44 to achieve heat dissipation circulation.
3. When the condensed water reaches the return gate chamber 81, the water does not directly enter the steam heating chamber 45 because of the blocking of the return gate 83, and after the water reaches a certain amount, the water pressure presses the return gate 83 to the right, so that the condensed water returns to the original point in the steam heating chamber 45 under the action of the gate spring 84.
4. When the water in the steam heating cavity 45 is consumed or polluted to a certain degree, the water in the lower water changing pipeline 88 is drained, the metering pump motor 66 of the metering pump 15 at the upper end is started to drive the metering pump first supporting rod 68 to rotate, the metering pump second supporting rod 69 is driven to rotate, the piston 70 slides left and right, the metering pump spring 59 of the metering pump inlet 58 at the upper end moves downwards to suck water when sliding left, and the metering pump spring 59 of the metering pump inlet 58 at the lower end moves downwards when sliding right to drain water out of the metering pump 15 to enter the water feeding pipeline 16 and enter the steam heating cavity 45.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an utilize warm up heating device of high temperature steam, includes heating device and backflow condensation transposition, its characterized in that: the steam heating device is characterized in that the upper end of the heating device is a steam upstream pipeline, a gear valve mechanism is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the steam upstream pipeline and consists of gears and ratchets, the gears are fixedly mounted in the steam upstream pipeline, partition walls are fixedly mounted at the rear ends of the gears, ratchet cavities are formed at the rear ends of the partition walls, the gears are fixedly mounted on gear valve rotating shafts, the gear valve rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the front wall of the steam upstream pipeline and the rear wall of the gear valve, the gear valve rotating shafts penetrate through the ratchet cavities, ratchets are fixedly mounted in the ratchet cavities, limiting cavities are formed in the inner walls of the ratchet cavities, limiting support rods are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the limiting cavities, limiting rods are mounted on the limiting support rods in a manner of being close to the lower wall in a rotating manner, ratchet springs are connected with the upper ends of the limiting rods and the upper ends of the limiting, the steam outlet bottom is a steam heating cavity, a heating rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the steam heating cavity, the heating rod is connected with a heating rod control system at the outer end of the heating device, a steam upstream pipeline at the upper end of the heating device is connected with a reflux condensing device, the steam upstream pipeline is communicated to the heating cavity, a ground heating water heating pipe is fixedly mounted in the heating cavity, a ground heating water pump is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the ground heating water heating pipe, the bottom end of the heating cavity is a steam reflux pipe, a heat dissipation motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the outer wall of the steam reflux pipe, a heat dissipation gear is fixedly mounted on a bottom end shaft of the heat dissipation motor, a heat dissipation fan gear is mounted on the outer wall of the steam reflux pipe in a rotating manner meshed with the heat dissipation gear, a heat dissipation fan shaft is fixedly, the steam backflow pipe bottom communicates to the cooling tube that flows back, the cooling tube outer end is the coolant liquid chamber, the coolant liquid is equipped with in the coolant liquid chamber, coolant liquid chamber upper end intercommunication has the heat dissipation chamber, heat dissipation chamber upper end fixed mounting has the heating panel, the cooling tube bottom that flows back is connected to the backflow pipeline, the backflow pipeline is connected and is heated the chamber to steam heating.
2. The floor heating device using high-temperature steam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water feeding pipeline and a metering pump are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the heating device, a motor box is arranged at the left end of the metering pump, a metering pump motor with a rotating shaft from back to front is fixedly arranged in the motor box, a first supporting rod of a metering pump is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft of the metering pump motor, the other end of the first branch rod of the metering pump is rotatably provided with a second branch rod of the metering pump, the other end of the second branch rod of the metering pump is rotatably arranged on a piston which can slide left and right in the water absorption cavity, the water suction cavity is opened upwards, downwards and leftwards, the upward opening of the water suction cavity is fixedly provided with an inlet of a metering pump, the bottom opening of the water suction cavity is fixedly provided with a water suction pump outlet, the water suction pump outlet and the bottom end of the metering pump inlet are both provided with a small blocking ball in a sliding way, and the upper end of the small plugging ball is fixedly provided with a metering pump spring, so that the small plugging ball can only move downwards.
3. The floor heating device using high-temperature steam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: backflow pipeline with heating device hookup location fixed mounting has the backward flow door structure, but the backward flow door structure mainly is door branch of horizontal slidable mounting in the backward flow door intracavity, door branch fixed sliding installs in the sleeve, the sleeve is by backward flow door branch fixed mounting in the backward flow door chamber, door branch right-hand member fixed mounting has the backward flow door, the backward flow door with be connected with a spring between the sleeve.
4. The floor heating device using high-temperature steam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a water changing channel is arranged at the bottom of the heating mechanism and used for draining water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010982238.4A CN112032810A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Floor heating device using high-temperature steam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010982238.4A CN112032810A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Floor heating device using high-temperature steam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112032810A true CN112032810A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
Family
ID=73590111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010982238.4A Withdrawn CN112032810A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Floor heating device using high-temperature steam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112032810A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114110734A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 余姚市中霖机械有限公司 | Warmer capable of preventing air drying |
-
2020
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202010982238.4A patent/CN112032810A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114110734A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 余姚市中霖机械有限公司 | Warmer capable of preventing air drying |
| CN114110734B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-08-18 | 余姚市中霖机械有限公司 | Warmer capable of preventing air from drying |
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Application publication date: 20201204 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |