CN112031666A

CN112031666A - Novel survey for planning and designing device

Info

Publication number: CN112031666A
Application number: CN202010699998.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨洪超; 高云广; 杨富民; 吴旭轶; 赵华刚; 于晓东; 陈国庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel surveying device for planning and designing, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a rotary table is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the rotary table, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding sleeve, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve. In the invention, when a drill bit is clamped into a hard substance gap in a surveying operation and stops rotating, an operator timely reverses the rotating wheel to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the sliding sleeve to move upwards along the threaded rod, so that the support, the motor and the drill bit are driven to timely withdraw, and the distance between the first threaded support and the second threaded support is adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve, so that the bottom plate can be in a balanced state.

Description

Novel survey for planning and designing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of investigation, in particular to a novel investigation device for planning and designing.

Background

Geological planning, designing and exploring work is important basic work of national economic construction and social development, the working quality of the geological planning, designing and exploring work is not only guaranteed for statistics and analysis of national resources, but also relevant policies are made about the country in the future, and on-site exploration and exploration drilling is often used in geological planning.

Most of the existing geological exploration drills are small-sized exploration devices with huge body sizes, the small-sized exploration devices are rarely used, even if the small-sized exploration devices are used, the small-sized exploration devices are all controlled by a full motor or operated by a full manual, the full motor is not easy to perceive when the drill bit is clamped into a hard substance gap or slips, the drill bit cannot return in time, the motor and the drill bit are extremely easy to damage, the service life of the motor and the drill bit is shortened, the surface layer can only be explored by the full manual, the exploration difficulty is slightly deep, few supports are arranged in the existing small-sized exploration devices, the fixed supports are also used, the surface of the uneven ground is not easy to keep balanced, and the operation danger is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a novel exploration device for planning and designing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the novel surveying device for planning and designing comprises a bottom plate, wherein a rotary disc is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the rotary disc, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding sleeve, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve, the first bevel gear is sleeved on the threaded rod, the caliber of the first bevel gear is larger than that of the sliding sleeve, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to one side of the first bevel gear, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the center of the second bevel gear, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second bevel gear, of the first connecting rod, a handle is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer surface, away from one side of the connecting rod, of the rotating wheel, a support, the drill bit runs through the top of the support and extends to the bottom, a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod are arranged on two sides of the motor respectively, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod run through the top of the support and extend to the bottom and are connected with the support in a sliding mode, and the bottoms of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom ends of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are provided with a first spring and a second spring, and the first spring and the second spring can play a role in shock absorption and buffering when the motor operates on the bottom.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top fixedly connected with shell of support, and first bevel gear, second bevel gear are located the shell, the first connecting rod runs through the shell perpendicularly and extends to the surface of second bevel gear, and the shell surface scribbles anticorrosive paint layer.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

four first threaded support of bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate, four the inside first baffle, four of being equipped with of first threaded support the bottom fixedly connected with second connecting rod, four of first baffle the equal fixedly connected with second baffle of one end that first baffle was kept away from to the second connecting rod, four the second baffle is located second threaded support, four second threaded support all meshes with adjacent first threaded support and is connected with the thread bush, and first threaded support, second threaded support and thread bush are stainless steel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

sliding connection has first bearing between sliding sleeve and the support, sliding connection has the second bearing between carousel and the threaded rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the bottom plate is equipped with the lithium cell, lithium cell and motor electric connection.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this survey device for planning and designing, when in the reconnaissance operation, during the drill bit card goes into hard material gap, during stall, operating personnel in time reverses the runner, drives second bevel gear and rotates, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing rotate, and first bevel gear drives the sliding sleeve along threaded rod upward movement to drive support, motor and drill bit and in time withdraw from.

2. This survey device for planning and designing through rotating the thread bush, adjusts the distance between first threaded support and the second threaded support, can make the bottom plate be in the horizontality, keep balance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at a.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base plate; 2. a lithium battery; 3. a first spring; 4. a first limit rod; 5. a drill bit; 6. a support; 7. a motor; 8. a second limiting rod; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a housing; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a handle; 15. a first bearing; 16. a sliding sleeve; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a first baffle plate; 19. a second spring; 20. a second bearing; 21. a turntable; 22. a second threaded bracket; 23. a second baffle; 24. a second connecting rod; 25. a threaded sleeve; 26. a first threaded bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a novel exploration device for planning and design comprises a bottom plate 1, a rotary plate 21 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the rotary plate 21, a sliding sleeve 16 is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod 17, the threaded rod 17 is in threaded connection with the sliding sleeve 16, a first bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 16, the threaded rod 17 is sleeved with the first bevel gear 9, the caliber of the first bevel gear 9 is larger than that of the sliding sleeve 16, a second bevel gear 11 is meshed and connected to one side of the first bevel gear 9, a first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the second bevel gear 11, a rotating wheel 13 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second bevel gear 11, of the first connecting rod 12, a handle 14 is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer surface, away from one side of the connecting rod, of the rotating, the drill bit 5 runs through the top of the support 6 and extends to the bottom, the two sides of the motor 7 are respectively provided with a first limiting rod 4 and a second limiting rod 8, the first limiting rod 4 and the second limiting rod 8 run through the top of the support 6 and extend to the bottom, the first limiting rod 4 and the second limiting rod 8 are connected with the support 6 in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the first limiting rod 4 and the second limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom plate 1.

The bottom ends of the first limiting rod 4 and the second limiting rod 8 are provided with a first spring 3 and a second spring 19, and the first spring and the second spring can play a role in shock absorption and buffering when the motor 7 operates on the bottom of a jaw; the top of the bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a shell 10, the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 11 are positioned in the shell 10, the first connecting rod 12 vertically penetrates through the shell 10 and extends to the outer surface of the second bevel gear 11, and the surface of the shell 10 is coated with an anticorrosive coating layer, so that the shell 10 is effectively protected; the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four first threaded supports 26, first baffles 18 are arranged inside the four first threaded supports 26, the bottoms of the four first baffles 18 are fixedly connected with second connecting rods 24, one ends, far away from the first baffles 18, of the four second connecting rods 24 are fixedly connected with second baffles 23, the four second baffles 23 are located in second threaded supports 22, the four second threaded supports 22 and adjacent first threaded supports 26 are all meshed and connected with threaded sleeves 25, the first threaded supports 26, the second threaded supports 22 and the threaded sleeves 25 are made of stainless steel materials, and the service life is long; a first bearing 15 is connected between the sliding sleeve 16 and the bracket 6 in a sliding manner, and a second bearing 20 is connected between the rotary table 21 and the threaded rod 17 in a sliding manner; the bottom plate 1 is equipped with lithium cell 2 apart from the one end of carousel 21, lithium cell 2 and motor 7 electric connection.

The working principle is as follows: placing the device on the ground surface, adjusting the distance between the first threaded support 26 and the second threaded support 22 by rotating the threaded sleeve 25 to keep the bottom plate 1 horizontal, starting the motor 7, driving the drill bit 5 to rotate by the driving end of the motor 7, holding the handle 14 by an operator, rotating the rotating wheel 13, driving the first connecting rod 12 to rotate by the rotating wheel 13 to drive the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, driving the second bevel gear 11 to rotate in mesh with the first bevel gear 9, driving the sliding sleeve 16 to rotate by the first bevel gear 9, driving the sliding sleeve 16 to move downwards along the threaded rod 17 to drive the support 6, driving the motor 7 and the drill bit 5 to slowly drill downwards into the ground for exploration, then reversing the rotating wheel 13 to drive the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, driving the second bevel gear 11 to rotate in mesh with the first bevel gear 9, driving the sliding sleeve 16 to move upwards along the threaded rod 17 by the first bevel gear 9 to drive, The motor 7 and the drill bit 5 exit from the ground, the motor 7 is turned off, and the drill bit 5 stops rotating.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Novel reconnaissance for planning and designing device, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rotating disc (21), a threaded rod (17) is connected to the rotating disc (21) in a rotating mode, a sliding sleeve (16) is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod (17), the threaded rod (17) is in threaded connection with the sliding sleeve (16), a first bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve (16), the first bevel gear (9) is sleeved on the threaded rod (17), the caliber of the first bevel gear (9) is larger than that of the sliding sleeve (16), one side of the first bevel gear (9) is meshed with a second bevel gear (11), a first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the second bevel gear (11), one end, far away from the second bevel gear (11), of the first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (13), and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the edge of the, the utility model discloses a motor, including sliding sleeve (16), drive end fixedly connected with drill bit (5) of motor (7), drill bit (5) run through support (6) top and extend to the bottom, the both sides of motor (7) are equipped with first gag lever post (4) and second gag lever post (8) respectively, first gag lever post (4) run through support (6) top with second gag lever post (8) and extend to the bottom, and with support (6) sliding connection, fixed connection between the surface of the bottom of first gag lever post (4), second gag lever post (8) and bottom plate (1).

2. The novel survey device for planning and designing of claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the first limiting rod (4) and the second limiting rod (8) are provided with a first spring (3) and a second spring (19).

3. The novel survey device for planning and designing of claim 1, wherein: the top of the support (6) is fixedly connected with a shell (10), the first bevel gear (9) and the second bevel gear (11) are located in the shell (10), and the first connecting rod (12) vertically penetrates through the shell (10) and extends to the outer surface of the second bevel gear (11).

4. The novel survey device for planning and designing of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four first threaded support (26), four first threaded support (26) inside is equipped with first baffle (18), four the bottom fixedly connected with second connecting rod (24) of first baffle (18), four the equal fixedly connected with second baffle (23) of one end that first baffle (18) were kept away from in second connecting rod (24), four second baffle (23) are located second threaded support (22), four second threaded support (22) and adjacent first threaded support (26) all mesh and are connected with thread bush (25).

5. The novel survey device for planning and designing of claim 1, wherein: sliding connection has first bearing (15) between sliding sleeve (16) and support (6), sliding connection has second bearing (20) between carousel (21) and threaded rod (17).

6. The novel survey device for planning and designing of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is kept away from one end of the turntable (21) and is provided with a lithium battery (2), and the lithium battery (2) is electrically connected with the motor (7).