CN112030421A

CN112030421A - Dip dyeing device for dyeing short fibers

Info

Publication number: CN112030421A
Application number: CN202010941997.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Anfu Fengqi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anfu Fengqi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of clothes dyeing equipment, in particular to a dip dyeing device for dyeing short fibers, which comprises a dyeing tank, wherein a turntable is arranged at the upper end of the dyeing tank, the rear end of the turntable is rotatably connected with a driving motor, the front end of the turntable is provided with a rotating ring, a through ring groove is arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the rotating ring, and the dip dyeing device has the advantages that: according to the invention, by setting a rotary type cutting mounting mode, the length adjustment of short fibers with different lengths is realized, the application range of the device is enlarged, and the locking nut is used for fixing to prevent limiting folding, so that the dyeing is more sufficient; through the rotary type ring that sets up driving motor and drive to make the short-staple realize rotating cycle dyeing, the cooperation is controlled the commentaries on classics board of pressfitting each other simultaneously, makes after the dyeing, through rotating the cutting, makes the rotor plate realize carrying out inside and outside extrusion to the short-staple outer wall, makes unnecessary dyestuff drip in the dyeing pond, prevents to cause the pollution of environment.

Description

Dip dyeing device for dyeing short fibers

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of clothes dyeing equipment, in particular to a dip dyeing device for dyeing short fibers.

Background

Dyeing, i.e. coloring, also known as coloring, refers to the coloring of a substance by chemically or otherwise affecting the substance itself. Under the condition that the technology allows, the object can present various colors required by people through dyeing, and people live in different colors. The dyeing method is available from old times and is continuously developed.

Present dyeing to cloth adopts longer rotation dyeing usually, however to the dyeing of short fiber clothing, the tensile dyeing of rotary type can't be realized, and the dyeing of traditional immersion formula causes the folding of short fiber clothing at dyeing pond inner chamber easily to make the dyeing insufficient, when the clothing was taken out simultaneously, the surface adhered has a large amount of liquid, and dyeing liquid drips everywhere, and then causes the pollution of environment.

Therefore, the dip dyeing device for dyeing the short fibers is provided to solve the problems of dyeing dripping and full dyeing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a dip dyeing device for dyeing short fibers, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an immersion dyeing device for dyeing short fibers comprises a dyeing tank, wherein a rotary disc is arranged at the upper end of the dyeing tank, the rear end of the rotary disc is rotatably connected with a driving motor, a rotary ring is arranged at the front end of the rotary disc, a through ring groove is formed in the middle of the front end face of the rotary ring, adjusting supports are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end face of the rotary ring, the lower end of the rotary ring extends to an inner cavity of the dyeing tank, a pair of bilaterally symmetrical adjusting supports are respectively provided with a first rotary plate and a second rotary plate which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the through ring groove, springs are respectively arranged on one sides of the first rotary plate and the second rotary plate, which are far away from the through ring groove, a first inserting strip, a second inserting strip and a third inserting strip are inserted into the inner cavity of the through ring groove in a inserting manner, and the rear ends of the first inserting strip, the second, the rear end of first cutting, second cutting and third cutting extends to the rear side of rotating the ring, and the front end of first cutting, second cutting and third cutting all is provided with the slot, is provided with the short-staple between first cutting and the second cutting, the third cutting centre gripping is at the intermediate position of short-staple, the inner chamber of slot is pegged graft there is the push pedal, and threaded hole has transversely been seted up to the intermediate chamber of slot, and the opposite side of slot is provided with the fixed clamp groove that runs through from top to bottom, and the front end of slot is provided with the end cover, the inner chamber screw thread of threaded hole is rotated and is installed the extrusion bolt, the extrusion bolt supports the outer wall at the push pedal, the fixed clamp inslot chamber of first cutting and second cutting of end centre gripping of short-staple, the intermediate position centre gripping of short-staple is at the inner chamber of third cutting.

Preferably, be provided with the linking bridge that the circumference array distributes between carousel and the rotation ring, the fixed welding of one end of linking bridge is at the circular arc outer wall of carousel, and the other end of linking bridge is fixed connection respectively and runs through the interior outer wall of ring groove.

Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the extension bracket, and the lower end of the extension bracket is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper end of the dyeing tank through a fixing screw.

Preferably, the lower ends of the inner cavities of the left and right symmetrical pair of adjusting supports are respectively provided with a rotating rod, the lower ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the outer walls of the upper ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are obliquely attached.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the adjusting support are both vertically welded with side plates, one ends of the pair of bilateral symmetric springs are respectively fixed to abut against the outer walls of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, and the other ends of the springs abut against the inner walls of the side plates.

Preferably, the inner cavity that runs through the ring groove is provided with spacing rotary groove, the rear end of first cutting and second cutting and the corresponding position in spacing rotary groove are provided with circular-arc spacing commentaries on classics piece, spacing commentaries on classics piece rotates the inner cavity of installing at spacing rotary groove.

Preferably, an open slot is formed in the upper end of the through ring slot, the width of the open slot is larger than the outer diameters of the first cutting, the second cutting and the third cutting, a clamping block is inserted into an inner cavity of the open slot, and the upper end of the clamping block is fixed on the front end face of the rotating ring through a locking screw.

Preferably, the rear end of the limiting rotating block is perpendicularly welded with a screw rod, the rear end of the screw rod extends to the rear ends of the first cutting, the second cutting and the third cutting, and the outer wall of the screw rod is sleeved with a locking nut.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, by setting a rotary type cutting mounting mode, the length adjustment of short fibers with different lengths is realized, the application range of the device is enlarged, and the locking nut is used for fixing to prevent limiting folding, so that the dyeing is more sufficient;

2. according to the invention, the rotary ring driven by the driving motor is arranged, so that the short fibers are subjected to rotary circular dyeing, and the rotary plates pressed left and right are matched with each other, so that after dyeing, the rotary plates are subjected to internal and external extrusion on the outer walls of the short fibers by rotating the cutting bars, and redundant dye is dropped into the dyeing tank, thereby preventing environmental pollution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating ring structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first cutting of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a dyeing tank; 2. a turntable; 3. connecting a bracket; 4. rotating the circular ring; 5. the circular groove is penetrated; 6. an open slot; 7. a clamping block; 8. locking the screw; 9. an extension bracket; 10. a set screw; 11. short fibers; 12. adjusting the bracket; 13. a spring; 14. a first slip; 15. a second slip; 16. a first rotating plate; 17. a second rotating plate; 18. a drive motor; 19. a limiting rotary groove; 20. pushing the plate; 21. an end cap; 22. a slot; 23. a limiting rotating block; 24. a screw; 25. locking the nut; 26. a rotating rod; 27. a threaded inner bore; 28. extruding the bolt; 29. a side plate; 30. a fixed clamp groove; 31. and a third cutting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a dip-dyeing device that short fiber dyeing was used, includes dyeing tank 1, and the upper end of dyeing tank 1 is provided with carousel 2, and the rear end of carousel 2 rotates and is connected with driving motor 18, utilizes driving motor 18 to drive carousel 2 and rotates.

The driving motor 18 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the extension bracket 9, the lower end of the extension bracket 9 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper end of the dyeing tank 1 through a fixing screw 10, and the driving motor 18 is fixedly installed by utilizing the extension bracket 9 and the fixing screw 10.

The front end of carousel 2 is provided with rotating ring 4, be provided with in the middle of the terminal surface before rotating ring 4 and run through ring groove 5, be provided with the linking bridge 3 that the circumference array distributes between carousel 2 and the rotating ring 4, the fixed welding of the one end of linking bridge 3 is at the circular arc outer wall of carousel 2, the other end difference fixed connection of linking bridge 3 runs through the inside and outside ring outer wall of ring groove 5, utilize linking bridge 3 to realize the fixed connection between carousel 2 and the rotating ring 4, thereby it rotates to drive rotating ring 4 through carousel 2.

The inner chamber that runs through ring groove 5 is pegged graft and is had first cutting 14, second cutting 15 and third cutting 31, first cutting 14, the rear end of second cutting 15 and third cutting 31 and run through to rotate between the ring groove 5 and peg graft, the upper end that runs through ring groove 5 is provided with open slot 6, the width of open slot 6 is greater than first cutting 14, the external diameter of second cutting 15 and third cutting 31, the inner chamber of open slot 6 is pegged graft and is had fixture block 7, the upper end of fixture block 7 is passed through locking screw 8 and is fixed at the preceding terminal surface of rotating ring 4, utilize open slot 6 to realize first cutting 14, the vertical intracavity that runs through ring groove 5 of second cutting 15 and third cutting 31.

The inner chamber that runs through circular ring groove 5 is provided with spacing rotary groove 19, the rear end of first cutting 14 and second cutting 15 is provided with circular-arc spacing commentaries on classics piece 23 with the corresponding position in spacing rotary groove 19, spacing commentaries on classics piece 23 rotates the inner chamber of installing at spacing rotary groove 19, utilize the cooperation of spacing commentaries on classics piece 23 with spacing rotary groove 19, realize first cutting 14, the steady rotation of second cutting 15 and third cutting 31, thereby realize carrying out length adjustment to different length's short-staple 11, increase device's application scope.

The front ends of the first inserting strip 14, the second inserting strip 15 and the third inserting strip 31 are provided with inserting grooves 22, short fibers 11 are arranged between the first inserting strip 14 and the second inserting strip 15, the third inserting strip 31 is clamped in the middle of the short fibers 11, the other side of each inserting groove 22 is provided with a fixing clamp groove 30 which penetrates up and down, the head and tail ends of each short fiber 11 are clamped in the inner cavities of the fixing clamp grooves 30 of the first inserting strip 14 and the second inserting strip 15, the middle of each short fiber 11 is clamped in the inner cavity of the third inserting strip 31, and the head and tail of each short fiber 11 are sleeved in the penetrating mode of the middle of the corresponding short fiber by means of the fixing clamp grooves 30.

The inner chamber of slot 22 is pegged graft and is had push pedal 20, threaded hole 27 has transversely been seted up to the middle inner chamber of slot 22, the front end of slot 22 is provided with end cover 21, the inner chamber screw thread of threaded hole 27 is rotated and is installed extrusion bolt 28, extrusion bolt 28 supports the outer wall at push pedal 20, utilize slot 22 to realize the grafting of push pedal 20, utilize the screw thread rotation of extrusion bolt 28 in threaded hole 27, realize the extrusion of push pedal 20, and then reach the purpose of the fixed short fibre 11 clothing of extrusion.

First cutting 14, the rear end of second cutting 15 and third cutting 31 extends to the rear side of rotating ring 4, the rear end vertical welding of spacing commentaries on classics piece 23 has screw rod 24, screw rod 24's rear end extends to first cutting 14, the rear end of second cutting 15 and third cutting 31, lock nut 25 has been cup jointed to screw rod 24's outer wall, utilize screw rod 24 and lock nut 25's cooperation, realize first cutting 14, the position of second cutting 15 and third cutting 31 is fixed, make short fiber 11 tensile tighten, avoid causing short fiber 11 fold, make the dyeing more abundant.

The preceding terminal surface left and right sides of rotating ring 4 all is provided with adjusts support 12, the lower extreme of rotating ring 4 extends to the inner chamber of dyeing pond 1, the inner chamber of a pair of regulation support 12 of bilateral symmetry all is provided with and is located the first rotor plate 16 and the second rotor plate 17 that run through ring groove 5 bilateral symmetry, the inner chamber lower extreme of a pair of regulation support 12 of bilateral symmetry all is provided with bull stick 26, the lower extreme of first rotor plate 16 and second rotor plate 17 all rotates and cup joints the outer wall at bull stick 26, the upper end outer wall slope laminating of first rotor plate 16 and second rotor plate 17, utilize bull stick 26 to realize the rotation installation of first rotor plate 16 and second rotor plate 17.

One side of the first rotating plate 16 and one side of the second rotating plate 17 far away from the circular groove 5 are both provided with springs 13, side plates 29 are vertically welded on the left side and the right side of the adjusting support 12, one ends of the pair of springs 13 which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively fixed to abut against the outer walls of the first rotating plate 16 and the second rotating plate 17, the other ends of the springs 13 abut against the inner walls of the side plates 29, the restoring force of the springs 13 is utilized to enable relative pressure to be generated between the first rotating plate 16 and the second rotating plate 17, further, in the rotating process of the short fibers 11, the inner and outer extrusion of the outer walls of the short fibers 11 is realized, the purpose of scraping off dyes on the outer walls of the short fibers is.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the first insert 14, the second insert 15 and the third insert 31 are vertically inserted into an inner cavity penetrating through the circular groove 5 by utilizing the open groove 6, the first insert 14, the second insert 15 and the third insert 31 are stably rotated by utilizing the matching of the limiting rotary block 23 and the limiting rotary groove 19, so that the length adjustment of the short fibers 11 with different lengths is realized, the application range of the device is enlarged, the head and the tail and the middle positions of the short fibers 11 are penetrated and sleeved by utilizing the fixing clamp groove 30, the insertion of the push plate 20 is realized by utilizing the slot 22, the extrusion of the push plate 20 is realized by utilizing the threaded rotation of the extrusion bolt 28 in the threaded inner hole 27, the purpose of extruding and fixing the short fiber 11 clothes is further achieved, the position fixing of the first insert 14, the second insert 15 and the third insert 31 is realized by utilizing the matching of the screw rod 24 and the locking nut 25, so that the short fibers 11 are stretched and tightened to avoid short fiber wrinkles, so that the dyeing is more sufficient.

Utilize extension support 9 and set screw 10 to realize driving motor 18's fixed mounting, utilize driving motor 18 to drive carousel 2 and rotate, utilize linking bridge 3 to realize the fixed connection between carousel 2 and the rotation ring 4 to drive rotation ring 4 through carousel 2 and rotate, the lower extreme of rotation ring 4 extends to the inner chamber of dyeing pond 1, thereby makes short-staple 11 realize the rotation cycle dyeing.

After dyeing is finished, the locking nut 25 is loosened, so that the first inserting strip 14, the second inserting strip 15 and the third inserting strip 31 can rotate freely, the rotating rod 26 is utilized to realize the rotating installation of the first rotating plate 16 and the second rotating plate 17, the restoring force of the spring 13 is utilized to generate relative pressure between the first rotating plate 16 and the second rotating plate 17, at the moment, the first inserting strip 14 is rotated manually, so that the short fibers 11 are driven to rotate along the circular groove 5, the inner and outer extrusion on the outer wall of the short fibers 11 is realized through the first rotating plate 16 and the second rotating plate 17 in the rotating process, the purpose of scraping off the dye on the outer wall of the short fibers 11 is achieved, dripping is avoided, and the environment is protected.

In which the drive motor 18 is a conventional three-phase asynchronous motor.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dip-dyeing device that short fiber dyeing was used, includes dye vat (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of dyeing pond (1) is provided with carousel (2), the rear end of carousel (2) is rotated and is connected with driving motor (18), and the front end of carousel (2) is provided with rotation ring (4), be provided with in the middle of the preceding terminal surface of rotation ring (4) and run through ring groove (5), the preceding terminal surface left and right sides of rotation ring (4) all is provided with adjusting bracket (12), and the lower extreme of rotation ring (4) extends to the inner chamber of dyeing pond (1), and bilateral symmetry is a pair of the inner chamber of adjusting bracket (12) all is provided with and is located first rotor plate (16) and second rotor plate (17) that run through ring groove (5) left and right sides symmetry, one side of keeping away from and running through ring groove (5) of first rotor plate (16) and second rotor plate (17) all is provided with spring (13), the inner chamber that runs through ring groove (5) has first cutting strip (14), The rear ends of the first, second and third inserts (14, 15, 31) are rotatably inserted into the through ring groove (5), the rear ends of the first, second and third inserts (14, 15, 31) extend to the rear side of the rotating ring (4), the front ends of the first, second and third inserts (14, 15, 31) are provided with slots (22), short fibers (11) are arranged between the first and second inserts (14, 15), the third insert (31) is clamped in the middle of the short fibers (11), the inner cavity of the slot (22) is inserted with a push plate (20), the middle inner cavity of the slot (22) is transversely provided with a threaded inner hole (27), the other side of the slot (22) is provided with a fixing clamping groove (30) which penetrates up and down, and the front end of the slot (22) is provided with an end cover (21), the inner chamber screw thread of screw thread hole (27) is rotated and is installed extrusion bolt (28), extrusion bolt (28) support the outer wall at push pedal (20), the clamping of the head and the tail both ends of short fiber (11) is at fixed clamping groove (30) inner chamber on first cutting (14) and second cutting (15), and the intermediate position centre gripping of short fiber (11) is at the inner chamber of third cutting (31).

2. A dip-dyeing apparatus for dyeing staple fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting support (3) distributed in a circumferential array mode is arranged between the rotary table (2) and the rotating ring (4), one end of the connecting support (3) is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the circular arc of the rotary table (2), and the other end of the connecting support (3) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inner ring and the outer wall of the outer ring of the circular ring groove (5) in a penetrating mode.

3. A dip-dyeing apparatus for dyeing staple fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor (18) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the extension support (9), and the lower end of the extension support (9) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper end of the dyeing pond (1) through a fixing screw (10).

4. A dip-dyeing apparatus for dyeing staple fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower ends of the inner cavities of the left and right symmetrical pair of adjusting supports (12) are respectively provided with a rotating rod (26), the lower ends of the first rotating plate (16) and the second rotating plate (17) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (26), and the outer walls of the upper ends of the first rotating plate (16) and the second rotating plate (17) are obliquely attached.

5. A dip-dyeing apparatus for dyeing staple fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the adjusting support (12) are vertically welded with side plates (29), one ends of a pair of bilaterally symmetrical springs (13) are respectively fixed to abut against the outer walls of the first rotating plate (16) and the second rotating plate (17), and the other ends of the springs (13) abut against the inner walls of the side plates (29).

6. A dip-dyeing apparatus for dyeing staple fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber that runs through circular ring groove (5) is provided with spacing rotary groove (19), the rear end of first cutting (14) and second cutting (15) is provided with circular-arc spacing commentaries on classics piece (23) with the corresponding position in spacing rotary groove (19), the inner chamber at spacing rotary groove (19) is installed in spacing commentaries on classics piece (23) rotation.

7. A dip-dyeing apparatus for dyeing staple fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: an open slot (6) is formed in the upper end of the penetrating circular ring groove (5), the width of the open slot (6) is larger than the outer diameters of the first inserting strip (14), the second inserting strip (15) and the third inserting strip (31), a clamping block (7) is inserted into an inner cavity of the open slot (6), and the upper end of the clamping block (7) is fixed to the front end face of the rotating circular ring (4) through a locking screw (8).

8. A dip-dyeing apparatus for dyeing staple fibers according to claim 6, characterized in that: the rear end of the limiting rotating block (23) is perpendicularly welded with a screw rod (24), the rear end of the screw rod (24) extends to the rear ends of the first inserting strip (14), the second inserting strip (15) and the third inserting strip (31), and the outer wall of the screw rod (24) is sleeved with a locking nut (25).