CN112028395A - Water pollutant treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a water pollutant treatment device, which comprises a floating plate, wherein the top of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism penetrating through the floating plate, the upper side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a filter box fixedly connected with the shell, the filter box is connected with the crushing mechanism through a water pump, and the top of the shell is provided with a water outlet pipe. The filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the running stability of the device is ensured.

Description

A water pollutant treatment device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a water pollutant treatment device.

Background technique

With the improvement of living standards, people pay more and more attention to the natural environment. Environmental protection is not only related to people's living environment, but also affects economic development. There are a lot of water pollution phenomena in my country. Regional, compound, and compressed water pollution It has become increasingly prominent and has become the most prominent factor affecting my country's water security, and the prevention and control situation is very serious.

For the management of ecological water environment, it is mainly reflected in various aquatic plants and algae plants and some domestic garbage in the water. The treatment method for these water pollutants is mainly manual salvage, which is not only costly but also labor-intensive and has low work efficiency. Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a water pollutant treatment device to overcome the current actual situation. deficiencies in the application.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water pollutant treatment device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A water pollutant treatment device includes a floating plate, the top of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a casing, the bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with a pulverizing mechanism passing through the floating plate, and the pulverizing mechanism is provided on the upper side with a The filter box is fixedly connected with the shell, the filter box and the crushing mechanism are connected by a water pump, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the top of the shell.

As a further solution of the present invention: the pulverizing mechanism includes a pulverizing tube, the pulverizing tube is fixedly connected at the bottom of the casing, a motor is provided in a bolt connection on the top of the pulverizing tube, and the lower output end of the motor is connected with the rotating rod, The left side of the rotating rod is provided with a transmission rod connected with the crushing tube bearing, the rotating rod and the transmission rod are connected by gear meshing, and a number of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod and the transmission rod.

As a further solution of the present invention: the inner side of the crushing pipe is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the left and right sides of the partition plate are fixedly connected with a water suction pipe, and the top of the water suction pipe is connected with the water pump input end arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the casing. The output end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the filter box.

As a further solution of the present invention: the inner side of the filter box is fixedly connected with an outer pipe and an inner pipe, the outer pipe is fixedly connected at the inner top of the filter box, the inner pipe is fixedly connected at the inner top of the outer pipe, and the outer pipe is fixedly connected at the inner top of the outer pipe. Several filter plates are fixedly connected on the inner pipe wall of the pipe, and the other end of the filter plates is connected with the connection port arranged on the inner pipe wall, the inner side of the inner pipe is fixedly connected with a purification pipe, and the outside of the purification pipe is arranged There is a waste box for collecting impurities, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification pipe, and the top of the purification pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention: a biological filter is fixedly connected to the inner side of the purification pipe, a plurality of fibrous biological balls and biological filter stones are arranged on the inner side of the biological filter, and a plurality of fibrous biological balls and biological filter stones are arranged on the upper side of the biological filter. The activated carbon filter layer is clamped by the tube, and the upper side of the activated carbon filter layer is provided with a disinfection and sterilization lamp fixedly connected with the purification tube.

As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the filter box is bolted and provided with an air pump, the input end of the air pump is connected to the housing, the output end of the air pump is connected to the air duct arranged on the outside of the outer pipe, and the output end of the air duct is connected to the Set the outlet pipe connection on the upper side of the filter plate.

As a further solution of the present invention, balance rods are provided on the left and right sides of the floating plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the balance rod and the floating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. By setting the crushing mechanism, all kinds of aquatic plants, algae and some domestic garbage in the water can be crushed, so as to avoid the blockage of the pipeline and enhance the stability of the device operation;

2. By setting up a filter box, all kinds of aquatic plants, algae plants and some domestic wastes in the water can be cleaned out, which can effectively degrade the harmful substances in the water, purify the water quality, and facilitate the management of the ecological water environment;

3. By setting the air pump and the air outlet pipe, the impurities accumulated on the top of the filter plate can be blown into the waste box, so as to prevent the filter plate from being blocked and ensure the stability of the operation of the device. stability.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water pollutant treatment device.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a water pollutant treatment device.

In the picture: 1-floating plate, 2-balance rod, 3-shell, 4-crushing pipe, 5-motor, 6-partition plate, 7-rotating rod, 8-crushing blade, 9-water pump, 10-filter box , 11-water inlet pipe, 12-outer pipe, 13-filter plate, 14-inner pipe, 15-waste box, 16-purification pipe, 17-biological filter, 18-activated carbon filter layer, 19-sterilization lamp, 20-water outlet pipe, 21-air pump, 22-water guide pipe, 23-air outlet pipe, 24-connecting port, 25-connecting rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a water pollutant treatment device includes a floating plate 1 , a casing 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate 1 , and a bottom of the casing 3 is fixedly connected to Passing through the crushing mechanism of the floating plate 1, the upper side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a filter box 10 that is fixedly connected to the casing 3, the filter box 10 and the crushing mechanism are connected by a water pump 9, and the top of the casing 3 is provided There is a water outlet pipe 20.

Example 2

In this embodiment, the pulverizing mechanism includes a pulverizing tube 4, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the casing 3, and a motor 5 is bolted on the top of the pulverizing tube 4, and the output end of the motor 5 is connected to the bottom of the casing 3. The rotating rod 7 is connected, the left side of the rotating rod 7 is provided with a transmission rod connected with the bearing of the crushing tube 4, the rotating rod 7 and the transmission rod are connected by gear meshing, and the rotating rod 7 is connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission rod. The fixed connection is provided with a number of pulverizing blades 8. By setting the pulverizing mechanism, all kinds of aquatic plants, algae and some domestic garbage in the water can be pulverized, so as to avoid the blockage of the pipeline and enhance the stability of the device operation.

In this embodiment, a partition plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulverizing pipe 4 , and suction pipes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the partition plate 6 . 9 is connected to the input end, the output end of the water pump 9 is connected to the water inlet pipe 11 , and the other end of the water inlet pipe 11 is connected to the filter box 10 .

In this embodiment, an outer pipe 12 and an inner pipe 14 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter box 10 , the outer pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the filter box 10 , and the inner pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer pipe 12 At the top, a plurality of filter plates 13 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the outer tube 12, and the other end of the filter plates 13 is connected with the connection port 24 arranged on the wall of the inner tube 14, and the inner side of the inner tube 14 is fixedly connected A purification pipe 16 is provided, and a waste tank 15 for collecting impurities is provided on the outside of the purification pipe 16. The bottom of the purification pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a second water pump, and the top of the purification pipe 16 is connected with the water outlet pipe 20. The box 10 can remove all kinds of aquatic plants, algae plants and some domestic garbage in the water, effectively degrade the harmful substances in the water, purify the water quality, and facilitate the management of the ecological water environment.

In this embodiment, a biological filter 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the purification pipe 16 , a plurality of fibrous biological balls and biological filter stones are arranged on the inner side of the biological filter 17 , and a plurality of biological filter stones are arranged on the upper side of the biological filter 17 The activated carbon filter layer 18 clamped to the purification tube 16 is provided with a disinfection and sterilization lamp 19 fixedly connected to the purification tube 16 on the upper side of the activated carbon filter layer 18 .

In this embodiment, the bottom of the filter box 10 is bolted and provided with an air pump 21 , the input end of the air pump 21 is connected to the housing 3 , and the output end of the air pump 21 is connected to the air guide pipe 22 arranged on the outer side of the outer pipe 12 . The output end of the air guide pipe 22 is connected to the air outlet pipe 23 arranged on the upper side of the filter plate 13. By setting the air pump 21 and the air outlet pipe 23, the impurities accumulated on the top of the filter plate 13 can be blown into the waste box 15, so as to prevent the filter plate 13 from being damaged. Blocking, to ensure the stability of the operation of the device.

In this embodiment, balance rods 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the floating plate 1 , and a connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected between the balance rod 2 and the floating plate 1 . on the stability.

The water pollutant treatment device can crush various aquatic plants, algae and some domestic garbage in the water by setting the crushing mechanism, so as to avoid the blockage of the pipeline and enhance the stability of the operation of the device. All kinds of aquatic plants, algae plants and some domestic garbage in the water are cleaned out, which can effectively degrade the harmful substances in the water, so that the water quality can be purified, which is conducive to the management of the ecological water environment. The impurities at the top of 13 are blown into the waste box 15 to prevent the filter plate 13 from being blocked and ensure the stability of the device. By setting the balance bar 2, the stability of the device on the water surface can be enhanced.

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the device is placed on the water surface, and the water pump 9 pumps water. During the pumping process, various aquatic plants, algae plants and some domestic garbage in the water are brought into the crushing pipe 4, and the motor 5 is rotated by the rotating rod 7. The rotating rod 7 drives the transmission rod to rotate through the gear, and crushes all kinds of aquatic plants, algae and some domestic garbage in the water through the crushing blade 8. The crushed impurities enter the filter box 10 through the water inlet pipe 11, and first pass through the filter plate 13. After filtering, most of the impurities will stay on the top of the filter plate 13. The air pump 21 blows the impurities on the top of the filter plate 13 into the waste box 15 through the gas blown by the air outlet pipe 23, and the water filtered by the filter plate 15 enters the purification through the second water pump. Inside the pipe 16 , the purification pipe 16 can further filter the impurities, effectively degrade the harmful substances in the water, purify the water quality, and spray it out from the water outlet pipe 20 .

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection of the present invention. scope, these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (7)

1. A water pollutant treatment device, comprising a floating plate (1), characterized in that a casing (3) is fixedly connected at the top of the floating plate (1), and a casing (3) is fixedly connected at the bottom. There is a pulverizing mechanism passing through the floating plate (1), the upper side of the pulverizing mechanism is provided with a filter box (10) fixedly connected with the casing (3), and a water pump ( 9) Connection, the top of the casing (3) is provided with a water outlet pipe (20). 2 . The water pollutant treatment device according to claim 1 , wherein the pulverizing mechanism comprises a pulverizing pipe ( 4 ), and the pulverizing pipe ( 4 ) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the casing ( 3 ), and the The top of the crushing tube (4) is bolted and provided with a motor (5), the lower output end of the motor (5) is connected with a rotating rod (7), and the left side of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a crushing tube (4) A transmission rod connected by a bearing, the rotating rod (7) and the transmission rod are connected by gear meshing, and a plurality of pulverizing blades (8) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission rod. 3 . The water pollutant treatment device according to claim 2 , wherein a partition plate ( 6 ) is fixedly connected inside the pulverizing pipe ( 4 ), and the left and right sides of the partition plate ( 6 ) are fixedly connected. 4 . A suction pipe is provided, the top of the suction pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump (9) arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the casing (3), the output end of the water pump (9) is connected to the water inlet pipe (11), and the water inlet pipe ( 11) The other end is connected to the filter box (10). 4. The water pollutant treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that an outer pipe (12) and an inner pipe (14) are fixedly connected inside the filter box (10), and the outer pipe (12) The fixed connection is arranged at the inner top of the filter box (10), the inner pipe (14) is fixedly connected at the inner top of the outer pipe (12), and a plurality of filter plates (13) are fixedly connected on the inner pipe wall of the outer pipe (12). ), the other end of the filter plate (13) is connected with the connection port (24) provided on the pipe wall of the inner pipe (14), and the inner side of the inner pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a purification pipe (16), the A waste box (15) for collecting impurities is arranged on the outside of the purification pipe (16). The bottom of the purification pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a second water pump, and the top of the purification pipe (16) is connected with the water outlet pipe (20). 5 . The water pollutant treatment device according to claim 4 , wherein a biological filter ( 17 ) is fixedly connected inside the purification pipe ( 16 ), and a plurality of biological filters ( 17 ) are arranged inside the biological filter ( 17 ). 6 . fibrous biological balls and biological filter stones, the upper side of the biological filter (17) is provided with a plurality of activated carbon filter layers (18) that are clamped to the purification pipe (16), and the upper side of the activated carbon filter layer (18) is provided with The disinfection and sterilization lamp (19) fixedly connected with the purification tube (16). 6 . The water pollutant treatment device according to claim 1 , characterized in that an air pump ( 21 ) is provided in bolted connection at the bottom of the filter box ( 10 ), and the input end of the air pump ( 21 ) is connected to the housing ( 3 ). 7 . connection, the output end of the air pump (21) is connected with the air duct (22) arranged on the outside of the outer pipe (12), and the output end of the air duct (22) is connected with the air outlet pipe (23) arranged on the upper side of the filter plate (13). )connect. 7 . The water pollutant treatment device according to claim 2 , wherein balance bars ( 2 ) are provided on the left and right sides of the floating plate ( 1 ), and the balance bars ( 2 ) are connected to the floating plate ( 1 ). 8 . A connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected between them.

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