CN112028395A

CN112028395A - Water pollutant treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN112028395A
Application number: CN202010864216.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施建伟; 郑钊; 陈阳; 李会娜; 马晓; 张书伟
Original assignee: Henan Hengding Measurement And Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanyang Ecological Environment Monitoring Center Of Henan Province; Henan Institute of Metrology
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a water pollutant treatment device, which comprises a floating plate, wherein the top of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism penetrating through the floating plate, the upper side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a filter box fixedly connected with the shell, the filter box is connected with the crushing mechanism through a water pump, and the top of the shell is provided with a water outlet pipe. The filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the running stability of the device is ensured.

Description

Water pollutant treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a water pollutant treatment device.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to natural environment, the environmental protection not only concerns the living environment of people, but also influences economic development, the phenomenon of water pollution in China exists in a large quantity, regional, compound and compression type water pollution is increasingly prominent, the water pollution becomes the most prominent factor influencing the water safety in China, and the prevention and treatment situation is very severe.

The treatment of ecological water environment is mainly embodied in various aquatic weeds, algae plants and some domestic garbage in water. The treatment method for the water pollutants mainly comprises manual salvage, the manual salvage is high in cost and labor capacity, and the working efficiency is low, so that the water pollutant treatment device is urgently needed to be developed aiming at the current situation so as to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a water pollutant treating device to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water pollutant processing apparatus, includes the kickboard, kickboard top fixed connection is provided with the casing, casing bottom fixed connection is provided with the rubbing crusher who passes the kickboard, rubbing crusher upside be provided with casing fixed connection's rose box, be connected through the water pump between rose box and the rubbing crusher, the casing top is provided with the outlet pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing pipe, the crushing pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell, a motor is arranged at the top of the crushing pipe in a bolted connection mode, the output end of the lower side of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, a transmission rod connected with a crushing pipe bearing is arranged on the left side of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with the transmission rod through a gear in a meshed mode, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod and the outer side of the transmission rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: smash the inboard fixed connection of pipe and be provided with the baffle, the equal fixed connection in the baffle left and right sides is provided with the pipe that absorbs water, the pipe top that absorbs water is connected with the water pump input that sets up in the inboard bottom of casing, water pump output end and advance water piping connection, the inlet tube other end is connected with the rose box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the filter box comprises a filter box body, and is characterized in that an outer pipe and an inner pipe are fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter box body, the outer pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the filter box body, the inner pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the filter box body, a plurality of filter plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer pipe body, the other ends of the filter plates are connected with connectors arranged on the wall of the inner pipe body, a purification pipe is arranged on the inner side of the inner pipe body, a waste material box used for collecting impurities is arranged on the outer side of the purification pipe body.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inside fixed connection of purge tube is provided with biofilter, the biofilter inboard is provided with a plurality of fibre biological balls and biological filter stone, the biofilter upside is provided with a plurality of active carbon filter layers with the purge tube joint, active carbon filter layer upside is provided with the disinfection lamp with purge tube fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: the filter box is characterized in that an air pump is arranged at the bottom of the filter box in a bolted connection mode, the input end of the air pump is connected with the shell, the output end of the air pump is connected with an air guide pipe arranged on the outer side of the outer pipe, and the output end of the air guide pipe is connected with an air outlet pipe arranged on the upper side of the filter plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the floating plate is characterized in that balance rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the floating plate, and connecting rods are fixedly connected between the balance rods and the floating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the crushing mechanism, various aquatic weeds, algae plants and some household garbage in water can be crushed, so that the blockage of a pipeline is avoided, and the running stability of the device is enhanced;

2. by arranging the filter box, various aquatic weeds, algae plants and some household garbage in water can be cleaned out, harmful substances in the water are effectively degraded, the water quality is purified, and the ecological water environment is favorably treated;

3. through setting up air pump and outlet duct, can avoid the filter plate to be blockked up in the impurity that piles up at the filter plate top blows in the dump bin, guarantee that the device has the stability of operation, through setting up the balancing pole, can strengthen the stability of device on the surface of water.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water pollutant treating apparatus.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the water pollutant treating apparatus.

In the figure: 1-floating plate, 2-balance rod, 3-shell, 4-crushing tube, 5-motor, 6-clapboard, 7-rotating rod, 8-crushing blade, 9-water pump, 10-filter box, 11-water inlet tube, 12-outer tube, 13-filter plate, 14-inner tube, 15-waste box, 16-purifying tube, 17-biofilter, 18-active carbon filter layer, 19-disinfection and sterilization lamp, 20-water outlet tube, 21-air pump, 22-water guide tube, 23-air outlet tube, 24-connecting port, 25-connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a water pollutant treatment apparatus includes a floating plate 1, a housing 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate 1, a crushing mechanism penetrating through the floating plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 3, a filter box 10 fixedly connected to the housing 3 is disposed on the upper side of the crushing mechanism, the filter box 10 is connected to the crushing mechanism through a water pump 9, and a water outlet pipe 20 is disposed on the top of the housing 3.

Example 2

In this embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing pipe 4, smash 4 fixed connection settings of pipe in 3 bottoms of casing, 4 top bolted connection on the crushing pipe is provided with

motor

5, 5 downside outputs of motor are connected with

bull stick

7, 7 left sides of bull stick are provided with the transfer line of being connected with 4 bearings of crushing pipe, connect through gear engagement between bull stick 7 and the transfer line, 7 and the transfer line bottom outside fixed connection of bull stick is provided with a plurality of crushing blades 8, through setting up rubbing crusher constructs, can smash all kinds of pasture and water, algae plant and some domestic waste in the aquatic, avoids causing the jam of pipeline, reinforcing means operating stability.

In this embodiment, smash 4 inboard fixed connections of pipe and be provided with baffle 6, the equal fixed connection in the 6 left and right sides of baffle is provided with the pipe that absorbs water, it is connected with the water pump 9 input that sets up in 3 inboard bottoms of casing to absorb water the pipe top, the water pump 9 output is connected with inlet tube 11, the inlet tube 11 other end is connected with rose box 10.

In this embodiment, the inner side of the filtering box 10 is fixedly connected with an outer pipe 12 and an inner pipe 14, the outer pipe 12 is fixedly connected and arranged at the top end of the inner side of the filter box 10, the inner pipe 14 is fixedly connected and arranged at the top end of the inner side of the outer pipe 12, a plurality of filter plates 13 are fixedly connected on the inner side tube wall of the outer tube 12, the other ends of the filter plates 13 are connected with a connecting port 24 arranged on the tube wall of the inner tube 14, the inner side of the inner pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a purification pipe 16, the outer side of the purification pipe 16 is provided with a waste box 15 for collecting impurities, the bottom of the purification pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a second water pump, the top end of the purification pipe 16 is connected with a water outlet pipe 20, and by arranging a filter box 10, can clean various aquatic weeds, algae plants and household garbage in water, effectively degrade harmful substances in water, purify water and be beneficial to the treatment of ecological water environment.

In this embodiment, the inner side of the purification tube 16 is fixedly connected with a biological filter 17, the inner side of the biological filter 17 is provided with a plurality of fiber biological balls and biological filter stones, the upper side of the biological filter 17 is provided with a plurality of activated carbon filter layers 18 connected with the purification tube 16 in a clamping manner, and the upper side of the activated carbon filter layers 18 is provided with a disinfection lamp 19 fixedly connected with the purification tube 16.

In this embodiment, bolted connection is provided with air pump 21 bottom rose box 10, the air pump 21 input is connected with casing 3, the air pump 21 output is connected with the air duct 22 that sets up in the outer tube 12 outside, the air duct 22 output is connected with the outlet duct 23 that sets up at the filter plate 13 upside, through setting up air pump 21 and outlet duct 23, can be with piling up in the impurity at filter plate 13 top blows in dump bin 15, avoids filter plate 13 to be blockked up, and the assurance device has the stability of operation.

In this embodiment, the kickboard 1 left and right sides all is provided with balancing pole 2, fixed connection is provided with connecting rod 25 between balancing pole 2 and the kickboard 1, through setting up balancing pole 2, can strengthen the stability of device on the surface of water.

This water pollutant processing apparatus, through setting up rubbing crusher constructs, can smash all kinds of pasture and water in the aquatic, algae plant and some domestic waste smash, avoid causing the jam of pipeline, the stability of reinforcing device operation, through setting up rose box 10, can be with all kinds of pasture and water in the aquatic, algae plant and some domestic waste clearance come out, the harmful substance of effectual degradation aquatic, make quality of water obtain purifying, do benefit to the improvement of ecological water environment, through setting up air pump 21 and outlet duct 23, can blow in dump bin 15 with the impurity of piling up at filter plate 13 top, avoid filter plate 13 to be blockked up, guarantee that the device has the stability of operation, through setting up balancing pole 2, can strengthen the stability of device on the surface of water.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the device is placed on the water surface, the water pump 9 pumps water, various aquatic weeds, algae plants and some household garbage in the water can be brought into the crushing pipe 4 in the water pumping process, the motor 5 is rotated by the rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 drives the transmission rod to rotate through the gear, various aquatic weeds, algae plants and some household garbage in the water are crushed by the crushing blade 8, crushed impurities enter the filter box 10 through the water inlet pipe 11, firstly, the impurities are filtered by the filter plate 13, most of the impurities can be remained at the top of the filter plate 13, the impurities at the top of the filter plate 13 are blown into the waste box 15 by the air blown out by the air pump 21 through the air outlet pipe 23, the water filtered by the filter plate 15 enters the purifying pipe 16 through the second water pump, the purifying pipe 16 can further filter the impurities, harmful substances in the water are effectively degraded, the water quality is purified, and the water is sprayed out from.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water pollutant processing apparatus, includes kickboard (1), its characterized in that, kickboard (1) top fixed connection is provided with casing (3), casing (3) bottom fixed connection is provided with the rubbing crusher who passes kickboard (1), rubbing crusher upside is provided with rose box (10) with casing (3) fixed connection, be connected through water pump (9) between rose box (10) and the rubbing crusher, casing (3) top is provided with outlet pipe (20).

2. The water pollutant treating device of claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing pipe (4), the crushing pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (3), a motor (5) is connected to the top of the crushing pipe (4) through a bolt, the output end of the lower side of the motor (5) is connected with a rotating rod (7), a transmission rod connected with a bearing of the crushing pipe (4) is arranged on the left side of the rotating rod (7), the rotating rod (7) is connected with the transmission rod through gear engagement, and a plurality of crushing blades (8) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the bottom ends of the rotating rod (7) and the transmission rod.

3. The water pollutant treating device of claim 2, wherein a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crushing pipe (4), a suction pipe is fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the partition plate (6), the top end of the suction pipe is connected to the input end of a water pump (9) arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the housing (3), the output end of the water pump (9) is connected to a water inlet pipe (11), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (11) is connected to a filter box (10).

4. The water pollutant treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that an outer pipe (12) and an inner pipe (14) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter box (10), the outer pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the filter box (10), the inner pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the outer pipe (12), a plurality of filter plates (13) are fixedly connected to the wall of the inner side of the outer pipe (12), the other ends of the filter plates (13) are connected to a connecting port (24) arranged on the wall of the inner pipe (14), a purification pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner pipe (14), a waste box (15) for collecting impurities is arranged on the outer side of the purification pipe (16), a second water pump is arranged on the bottom of the purification pipe (16), and the top end of the purification pipe (16) is connected.

5. The water pollutant treating device according to claim 4, characterized in that a biological filter (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the purifying pipe (16), a plurality of fiber biological balls and biological filter stones are arranged on the inner side of the biological filter (17), a plurality of activated carbon filter layers (18) clamped with the purifying pipe (16) are arranged on the upper side of the biological filter (17), and a disinfection and sterilization lamp (19) fixedly connected with the purifying pipe (16) is arranged on the upper side of the activated carbon filter layers (18).

6. The water pollutant treating device according to claim 1, wherein an air pump (21) is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank (10) in a bolted connection manner, the input end of the air pump (21) is connected with the shell (3), the output end of the air pump (21) is connected with an air duct (22) arranged at the outer side of the outer tube (12), and the output end of the air duct (22) is connected with an air outlet pipe (23) arranged at the upper side of the filter plate (13).

7. The water pollutant treating device of claim 2, characterized in that the floating plate (1) is provided with balance bars (2) at both left and right sides, and a connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected between the balance bars (2) and the floating plate (1).