CN112028334A - Water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water - Google Patents

Water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112028334A
CN112028334A CN202010990050.4A CN202010990050A CN112028334A CN 112028334 A CN112028334 A CN 112028334A CN 202010990050 A CN202010990050 A CN 202010990050A CN 112028334 A CN112028334 A CN 112028334A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sewage tank
plate
drawer
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010990050.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余璞斐
黄帅
罗勇
涂亚兰
王锐
徐袁
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Huangchuan Pengsheng Livestock Products Co ltd
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Huangchuan Pengsheng Livestock Products Co ltd
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Application filed by Huangchuan Pengsheng Livestock Products Co ltd filed Critical Huangchuan Pengsheng Livestock Products Co ltd
Priority to CN202010990050.4A priority Critical patent/CN112028334A/en
Publication of CN112028334A publication Critical patent/CN112028334A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/22Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of animals, e.g. poultry, fish, or parts thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A water treatment device for water for cleaning livestock viscera solves the problems of longer treatment time and lower efficiency of the existing washing water. The sewage treatment device comprises a sewage tank, wherein an I-shaped stirring rod is arranged in the sewage tank, and the stirring rod is of a structure which rotates forwards, then vertically ascends and descends, then rotates reversely and finally vertically ascends and descends; the sleeve is provided with two spiral cam grooves with a half circumference, and the two cam grooves are of a structure with symmetrical oblique angles; a first filter disc which vertically slides and a second filter disc which vertically slides are arranged in the sewage tank, the second filter disc is positioned below the first filter disc, a pin shaft is slidably arranged in each cam groove, and the outer end of each pin shaft penetrates through the cam groove to be fixedly connected with the first filter disc and the second filter disc respectively; the sewage tank is internally provided with a drawer capable of vertically sliding, the drawer is provided with a feed inlet, and the outer side of the feed inlet is provided with a plugging device for controlling the feed inlet to open and close.

Description

Water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment of livestock viscera, in particular to a water treatment device for cleaning water for the viscera of livestock.
Background
The internal organs and limbs of poultry generally refer to the heart, liver, lung, abdomen, waist, intestine, head and tail, tongue, etc. of livestock. Because these raw materials have more mucus, heavier filth and odor of grease and viscera, the reprocessing is particularly serious, and the mucus, grease and hair shell on the raw materials are processed by adopting a proper processing method according to different properties of the raw materials. The dirt and peculiar smell are removed and washed again by clean water, so that the method meets the requirements of cleanness and no peculiar smell.
In the process of cleaning the internal organs of the livestock, a large amount of washing water is generated, the existing washing water adopts a large pool, the washing water is injected into the pool, then a certain amount of pollution treatment reagent is poured into the pool to treat the washing water, and the washing water is used as a bedding for subsequent further treatment, but the process is long, the reagent is quickly dissolved into the washing water by means of natural flow of water to spend a large amount of time, and in addition, some magazines in the washing water are all deposited at the lowest layer of the pool, so that the washing water is inconvenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water, and effectively solves the problems of long treatment time and low efficiency of the existing washing water.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the sewage treatment device comprises a sewage tank, wherein an I-shaped stirring rod is arranged in the sewage tank, and the stirring rod is of a structure which rotates forwards, then vertically ascends and descends, then rotates reversely and finally vertically ascends and descends;
a sleeve is rotatably fixed in the sewage tank, a hexagonal groove is formed in the sleeve, a hexagonal prism is slidably arranged in the hexagonal groove, the upper end of the hexagonal prism penetrates through the sleeve and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod rotates to drive the sleeve to rotate;
the sleeve is provided with two spiral cam grooves with a half circumference, and the two cam grooves are of a structure with symmetrical oblique angles;
a first filter disc which vertically slides and a second filter disc which vertically slides are arranged in the sewage tank, the second filter disc is positioned below the first filter disc, a pin shaft is slidably arranged in each cam groove, and the outer end of each pin shaft penetrates through the cam groove to be fixedly connected with the first filter disc and the second filter disc respectively;
the sewage tank is internally provided with a drawer capable of vertically sliding, the drawer is provided with a feed inlet, and the outer side of the feed inlet is provided with a plugging device for controlling the feed inlet to open and close.
Preferably, the upper end of the sewage tank is rotatably provided with a circular pipe, the upper end and the lower end of the circular pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with a disc, the outer circumference of the circular pipe is provided with two inclined sliding chutes, and the two sliding chutes are crossed to form an X-shaped structure;
two rectangular grooves are formed in the outer end of the disc, and the ports of the sliding grooves are communicated with the rectangular grooves;
the upper end of the sewage tank is rotatably provided with a round wheel, the outer circumference of the round wheel is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped clamping plates and two horizontal connecting rods, and the clamping plates and the connecting rods are alternately and vertically arranged;
when the end part of the connecting rod is separated from the top of the sliding groove, the clamping plate just enters the rectangular groove;
a prismatic column is slidably arranged in the prismatic groove, and the lower end of the prismatic column penetrates through the sewage tank and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod;
the round wheel is connected with a crank through belt transmission, the crank is rotatably arranged above the sewage tank, a transition plate is vertically arranged above the sewage tank in a sliding mode, the lower end of the transition plate is rotatably connected with the prismatic column, and the crank rotates to drive the transition plate to vertically lift.
Preferably, the transition plate comprises an arc-shaped middle plate, two ends of the middle plate are fixedly connected with horizontal connecting plates, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle plate, a horizontal groove is formed in the connecting plates, the arc-shaped groove and the horizontal groove are connected smoothly, a pin rod is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove, and the outer end of the pin rod penetrates through the middle plate and is fixedly connected with the crank;
the lower end of the middle plate is fixedly connected with a hollow round head through a vertical plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the round head, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the round head and is fixedly connected with the prismatic column.
Preferably, a plurality of large through holes are formed in the first filter disc, and a plurality of second small through holes are formed in the second filter disc.
Preferably, a guide plate is fixed in the sewage tank, a guide block is slidably arranged in the guide plate, and the inner end of the guide block penetrates through the guide plate and is fixedly connected with the drawer.
Preferably, a plurality of hemispherical grooves are formed in the guide plate, a slidable ball head is arranged at the outer end of the drawer, and the ball head is matched with the hemispherical grooves to form a structure for fixing the drawer.
Preferably, a spring is arranged at the inner end of the ball head, the spring is of a structure which always pushes the ball head to a position far away from the drawer, the inner end of the spring is fixedly connected with the drawer, a blocking plate is fixedly connected at the inner end of the ball head, and the outer end of the spring is fixedly connected with the blocking plate.
Preferably, the plugging device comprises a plurality of plugging plates, each plugging plate comprises a triangular plate, a rectangular plate is fixed at the other end of the triangular plate, and the plugging plates swing simultaneously to form a structure for plugging the feeding port;
the drawer is characterized by further comprising an incomplete gear, wherein the incomplete gear is rotatably connected with the drawer, a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves are formed in the incomplete gear, the wedge-shaped grooves are intersected with one another to form a hexagonal structure, a wedge block is arranged in each wedge-shaped groove, and the outer end of each wedge block penetrates through the wedge-shaped groove and is fixedly connected with the plugging plate;
be equipped with a plurality of wide holes on the drawer, a plurality of wide hole circumference equipartitions, slidable is equipped with the round pin in every wide hole, and the round pin upper end runs through wide hole and shutoff board fixed connection, and incomplete gear rotates the structure that constitutes a plurality of shutoff boards simultaneous movement.
Preferably, the feed inlet is equipped with two, and plugging device also is equipped with two sets ofly, and the meshing has two-way rack between two incomplete gears, and two-way rack horizontal slip constitutes incomplete gear revolve's structure.
Preferably, the bidirectional rack is far away from one end of the sewage tank and is fixedly connected with a horizontally sliding rectangular block, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the drawer and is in threaded connection with the rectangular block, and the threaded rod rotates to form a horizontally sliding structure of the rectangular block.
Preferably, the outer end of the threaded rod penetrates through the drawer and is arranged on the outer side of the drawer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1) reagent is added into the drawer in advance, and when the device is used, the opening and closing of the plugging device are controlled, so that the feeding opening is opened, the reagent enters the sewage tank, and the harm of pungent smell to human bodies is avoided; 2) the stirring rod rotates firstly, then vertically ascends and descends, reversely rotates, and finally vertically ascends and descends, and multiple movement modes are combined together, so that the mixing speed of the washing water and the reagent is accelerated; 3) the first filter disc and the second filter disc can move vertically relative to each other, and the filter holes can be prevented from being blocked on the premise of accelerating the mixing rate of the reagent and the washing water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention with the guide means of the transition plate removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with the waste water tank removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the motion structure of the stirring rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the tube and disk of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping plate and the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the vertical lifting structure of the driving transition plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a transition plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the relative movement of the first transition disk and the second transition disk driven by the sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the bushing of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic side view of the sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a first transition disk configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a drawer slide of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a side view of the sliding shaft of the drawer according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a drawer configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 18 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of an opening structure of the plugging device for controlling the opening of the drawer according to the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the present invention with the plugging device removed and controlled to open;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a plugging plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a partial gear configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of a ball head sliding structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of the deployed configuration of the cannula of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a sewage tank; 2. a stirring rod; 3. a sleeve; 4. a hexagonal prism; 5. a cam slot; 6. a first filter tray; 7. a second filter tray; 8. a pin shaft; 9. a drawer; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a circular tube; 12. a disc; 13. a chute; 14. a rectangular groove; 15. a round wheel; 16. clamping a plate; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a prismatic column; 19. a crank; 20. a transition plate; 21. a middle plate; 22. a connecting plate; 23. an arc-shaped slot; 24. a horizontal groove; 25. a pin rod; 26. a vertical plate; 27. a round head; 28. a guide plate; 29. a guide block; 30. a ball head; 31. a spring; 32, a blocking plate; 33. a plugging plate; 34. a set square; 35. a rectangular plate; 36. an incomplete gear; 37. a wedge-shaped groove; 38. a wedge block; 39. a wide bore; 40. a round pin; 41. a bidirectional rack; 42. a rectangular block; 43. a threaded rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-24, the invention comprises a sewage tank 1, wherein an i-shaped stirring rod 2 is arranged in the sewage tank 1, and the stirring rod 2 is of a structure which rotates forwards, then vertically ascends and descends, then rotates reversely, and finally ascends and descends vertically;
a sleeve 3 is rotatably fixed in the sewage tank 1, a hexagonal groove is arranged in the sleeve 3, a hexagonal prism 4 is slidably arranged in the hexagonal groove, the upper end of the hexagonal prism 4 penetrates through the sleeve 3 and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 2, and the stirring rod 2 rotates to drive the sleeve 3 to rotate;
the sleeve 3 is provided with two spiral cam grooves 5 with a half circumference, and the two cam grooves 5 are in a structure with symmetrical oblique angles;
a first filter disc 6 which vertically slides and a second filter disc 7 which vertically slides are arranged in the sewage tank 1, the second filter disc 7 is positioned below the first filter disc 6, a pin shaft 8 is slidably arranged in each cam groove 5, and the outer end of each pin shaft 8 penetrates through the cam groove 5 and is fixedly connected with the first filter disc 6 and the second filter disc 7 respectively;
a drawer 9 capable of vertically sliding is arranged in the sewage tank 1, a feed inlet 10 is arranged on the drawer 9, and a plugging device for controlling the opening and closing of the feed inlet 10 is arranged outside the feed inlet 10.
In the invention, the sewage tank 1 is a hollow structure, the sewage tank 1 is provided with a water inlet tank and a water drainage tank, in addition, an opening and closing door is hinged on the sewage tank 1, the sewage tank 1 is convenient to open, and the sewage tank 1 is cleaned, because the washing water generally has a relatively fishy smell, at the moment, the washing water enters the sewage tank 1 through the water inlet tank, if the reagent is directly injected into the sewage tank 1 manually, the irritation to people is relatively large, and the reagent cannot bear the smell, the reagent is put into the drawer 9 in advance, and when the reagent needs to be added, the plugging device is controlled, so that the plugging device is opened, and the reagent enters the sewage tank 1 through the feeding port 10.
After the washing water enters into sewage jar 1, sewage jar 1 upper end fixedly connected with motor, the motion of puddler 2 is being controlled to the motor, puddler 2 is the vertical downward slip of one earlier, then rotates the half cycle, now that vertical upward movement again, then slides down, reverse rotation half cycle again to accomplish whole circulation, this kind of motion mode is not single stirring or vertical motion, is the synthesis of two motions, can increase the stirring effect that flows of washing water like this, thereby accelerate the quick integration of washing water and reagent.
The lower end of the stirring rod 2 is fixedly connected with the hexagonal prism 4, and the stirring rod 2 is descended, rotates forwards, and rotates backwards after reciprocating and ascending, so that the sleeve 3 can be driven to rotate forwards and backwards due to the characteristic of forward and reverse rotation of the stirring rod 2, as shown in figures 11-12 and 24, the two cam grooves 5 are symmetrical about an oblique angle, each cam groove 5 is a semi-circle, the two cam grooves 5 just form a closed circle, when the sleeve 3 rotates, the sleeve can drive the pin shaft 8 to slide in the cam grooves 5, in addition, a vertical guide groove is arranged in the sewage tank 1, a guide block is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the inner end of the guide block penetrates through the guide groove and is fixedly connected with the first filter disc 6 and the second filter disc 7, so as to guide the first filter disc 6 and the second filter disc 7, the vertical sliding of the first filter disc 6 and the second filter disc 7 is ensured, and the rotation of the sleeve 3 causes the first filter disc 6 and the second filter disc 7 to slide relatively, the first filter disc 6 is provided with a large through hole, the second filter disc 7 is provided with a small through hole, the first filter disc 6 can prevent large sundries from moving downwards to the lower part, the second filter disc 7 can prevent small sundries from moving downwards to the lower part, the relative sliding of the first filter disc 6 and the second filter disc 7 has two effects, the first effect is that the first filter disc has a sieving effect in the movement process, the blockage of the large through hole and the small through hole is prevented, the second effect is that the two relative sliding can promote the mixing speed of the washing water and the reagent, after the stirring is finished, the washing water is discharged through a drainage tank at the lowest end of the sewage tank 1, the next continuous treatment is carried out, in addition, impurities in the washing water can be left in the sewage tank 1, and a partial cleaning effect is achieved.
The upper end of the sewage tank 1 is rotatably provided with a circular pipe 11, the upper end and the lower end of the circular pipe 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with a disc 12, the outer circumference of the circular pipe 11 is provided with two inclined sliding chutes 13, and the two sliding chutes 13 are crossed to form an X-shaped structure;
two rectangular grooves 14 are formed in the outer end of the disc 12, and the port of the sliding groove 13 is communicated with the rectangular grooves 14;
the upper end of the sewage tank 1 is rotatably provided with a circular wheel 15, the outer circumference of the circular wheel 15 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped clamping plates 16 and two horizontal connecting rods 17, and the clamping plates 16 and the connecting rods 17 are alternately and vertically arranged;
when the end part of the connecting rod 17 is separated from the top of the sliding groove 13, the clamping plate 16 just enters the rectangular groove 14;
a prismatic groove is vertically arranged in the circular tube 11, a prismatic column 18 is slidably arranged in the prismatic groove, and the lower end of the prismatic column 18 penetrates through the sewage tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 2;
the round wheel 15 is connected with a crank 19 through belt transmission, the crank 19 is rotatably arranged above the sewage tank 1, a transition plate 20 is vertically arranged above the sewage tank 1 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the transition plate 20 is rotatably connected with a prismatic column 18, and the crank 19 rotates to drive the transition plate 20 to vertically lift.
As shown in fig. 4-8, the two sliding grooves 13 are both semi-circular, the two sliding grooves 13 are intersected to form a scissors-shaped structure, the intersection of the two sliding grooves 13 is located on the central plane of the circular tube 11, when the connecting rod 17 is contacted with the lowest end of the sliding grooves 13, the clamping plate 16 is separated from the rectangular groove 14, the connecting rod 17 drives the circular tube 11 to rotate under the action of the sliding grooves 13 in the rotating process, the prismatic column 18 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the circular tube, so that the stirring rod 2 rotates, when the connecting column rotates to the highest end of the sliding grooves 13, the clamping plate 16 is contacted with the rectangular groove 14, and in the process, the clamping plate 16 can play a role in limiting the circular tube 11 in the rotating process, so as to avoid the random rotation of the circular tube 11;
in the present invention, the support of the rotating part of the crank 19 is omitted, and when the connecting rod 17 is initially in contact with the chute 13, the transition plate 20 is at the lowermost position, and the rotation of the crank 19 does not drive the transition plate 20 to slide;
the circular wheel 15 is coaxially fixed with a first belt wheel, the crank 19 is coaxially fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are in transmission connection through a belt pulley, namely the clamping plate 16 and the crank 19 rotate synchronously.
The transition plate 20 comprises an arc-shaped middle plate 21, two ends of the middle plate 21 are fixedly connected with horizontal connecting plates 22, an arc-shaped groove 23 is formed in the middle plate 21, a horizontal groove 24 is formed in the connecting plates 22, the arc-shaped groove 23 is smoothly connected with the horizontal groove 24, a pin rod 25 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove 23, and the outer end of the pin rod 25 penetrates through the middle plate 21 and is fixedly connected with the crank 19;
the lower end of the middle plate 21 is fixedly connected with a hollow round head 27 through a vertical plate 26, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the round head 27, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the round head 27 and is fixedly connected with the prismatic column 18.
As shown in fig. 9, when the transition plate 20 is located at the lowermost end, the pin 25 rotates to the intersection of the horizontal groove 24 and the arc-shaped groove 23, at this time, the rotation of the crank 19 drives the pin 25 to slide in the arc-shaped groove 23, the arc-shaped groove 23 coincides with the motion trajectory of the pin 25 at this time, and the rotation of the crank 19 does not drive the transition plate 20 to slide;
when connecting rod 17 and spout 13 separate, cardboard 16 card is gone into to rectangular channel 14 in, pin rod 25 slides to another handing-over department of arc 23 and horizontal groove 24 this moment, round pin axle 8 carries out in horizontal groove 24 this moment, crank 19's rotation can make pin rod 25 slide along horizontal groove 24, then make cross cab apron 20 and carry out vertical slip, at the in-process of cardboard 16 with the contact of rectangular channel 14, cross cab apron 20 and accomplish once vertical lift, resume again to initial state, thereby begin another connecting rod 17 and another spout 13 contact, puddler 2 can appear the reversal this moment.
A guide plate 28 is fixed in the sewage tank 1, a guide block 29 is slidably arranged in the guide plate 28, and the inner end of the guide block 29 penetrates through the guide plate 28 and is fixedly connected with the drawer 9.
As shown in fig. 15-17, the two guide plates 28 have a guiding function for the drawer 9, the guiding is fast to set so as to ensure the horizontal sliding of the drawer 9, the outer end of the drawer 9 is arc-shaped to match with the sewage tank 1, so that the aesthetic feeling of the appearance can be increased, and the drawer 9 is provided with a handle to facilitate the pulling of the drawer 9.
A plurality of hemispherical grooves are arranged in the guide plate 28, a slidable ball head 30 is arranged at the outer end of the drawer 9, and the ball head 30 is matched with the hemispherical grooves to form a structure for fixing the drawer 9.
Each guide plate 28 is provided with two hemispherical grooves, one hemispherical groove corresponds to the drawer 9 and completely enters the sewage tank 1, the ball head 30 is clamped into the hemispherical groove to fix the drawer 9, the other hemispherical groove corresponds to the drawer 9 and is pulled open, and reagents are conveniently added into the drawer 9.
The inner end of the ball head 30 is provided with a spring 31, the spring 31 is a structure which always pushes the ball head 30 to be far away from the drawer 9, the inner end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected with the drawer 9, the inner end of the ball head 30 is fixedly connected with a stop plate 32, and the outer end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected with the stop plate 32.
As shown in fig. 23, the ball 30 can not be separated from the drawer 9 under the action of the stop plate 32, and the spring 31 pushes the ball 30 to slide outwards beyond the outermost side of the drawer 9 under the action of the spring 31.
The plugging device comprises a plurality of plugging plates 33, each plugging plate 33 comprises a triangular plate 34, a rectangular plate 35 is fixed at the other end of the triangular plate 34, and the plugging plates 33 swing simultaneously to form a structure for plugging the feed inlet 10;
the device also comprises an incomplete gear 36, the incomplete gear 36 is rotationally connected with the drawer 9, a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves 37 are formed in the incomplete gear 36, the wedge-shaped grooves 37 are intersected with each other to form a hexagonal structure, a wedge block 38 is arranged in each wedge-shaped groove 37, and the outer end of each wedge block 38 penetrates through the wedge-shaped groove 37 and is fixedly connected with the plugging plate 33;
be equipped with a plurality of wide holes 39 on the drawer 9, a plurality of wide holes 39 circumference equipartitions, slidable is equipped with round pin 40 in every wide hole 39, and round pin 40 upper end runs through wide hole 39 and shutoff board 33 fixed connection, and incomplete gear 36 rotates the structure that constitutes a plurality of shutoff boards 33 simultaneous movement.
As shown in fig. 19-22, the blocking plates 33 swing simultaneously to form a closed structure, so as to block the feeding port 10, when the incomplete gear 36 rotates, the round pin 40 slides in the wide hole 39, under the action of the wedge-shaped groove 37 and the wedge block 38, the blocking plates 33 are ensured to slide along the wedge-shaped groove 37, under the action of the round pin 40, the sliding position of the blocking plates 33 is limited, the blocking plates 33 slide simultaneously to open, and then the effective area of the feeding port 10 can be changed, so that the reagent enters the sewage tank 1 through the feeding port 10.
Two charging openings 10 are arranged, two groups of plugging devices are also arranged, a bidirectional rack 41 is meshed between the two incomplete gears 36, and the bidirectional rack 41 horizontally slides to form a structure for rotating the incomplete gears 36.
As shown in fig. 19, the horizontal sliding of the bidirectional rack 41 can drive the two incomplete gears 36 to horizontally slide.
One end of the bidirectional rack 41, which is far away from the sewage tank 1, is fixedly connected with a horizontally sliding rectangular block 42, a threaded rod 43 is rotatably arranged in the drawer 9, the threaded rod 43 is in threaded connection with the rectangular block 42, and the threaded rod 43 rotates to form a horizontally sliding structure of the rectangular block 42.
The drawer 9 is internally provided with a groove for limiting the horizontal sliding of the rectangular block 42, a sliding block is arranged in the groove, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 42, thereby ensuring the horizontal sliding effect of the rectangular block 42, in addition, a plugging device can also be arranged at the lower end of the drawer 9, thereby ensuring the utilization efficiency of the reagent to the maximum extent, in addition, the threaded connection has good self-locking effect, thereby ensuring the stable effect after the sliding of the rectangular block 42,
the outer end of the threaded rod 43 penetrates through the drawer 9 and is arranged outside the drawer 9.
The outermost end of the threaded rod 43 is arranged on the outer side of the drawer 9 and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, and the threaded rod 43 rotates through rotation of the hand wheel, so that horizontal sliding of the rectangular block 42 is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The water treatment device for the livestock viscera cleaning water is characterized by comprising a sewage tank (1), wherein an I-shaped stirring rod (2) is arranged in the sewage tank (1), and the stirring rod (2) is of a structure which rotates forwards, then vertically ascends and descends, then rotates reversely and finally ascends and descends vertically;
a sleeve (3) is rotatably fixed in the sewage tank (1), a hexagonal groove is formed in the sleeve (3), a hexagonal prism (4) is slidably arranged in the hexagonal groove, the upper end of the hexagonal prism (4) penetrates through the sleeve (3) and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (2), and the stirring rod (2) rotates to drive the sleeve (3) to rotate;
the sleeve (3) is provided with two spiral cam grooves (5) with half circumferences, and the two cam grooves (5) are in a structure with symmetrical oblique angles;
a first filter disc (6) which vertically slides and a second filter disc (7) which vertically slides are arranged in the sewage tank (1), the second filter disc (7) is positioned below the first filter disc (6), a pin shaft (8) is slidably arranged in each cam groove (5), and the outer end of each pin shaft (8) penetrates through the cam groove (5) and is fixedly connected with the first filter disc (6) and the second filter disc (7) respectively;
the sewage tank is characterized in that a vertically slidable drawer (9) is arranged in the sewage tank (1), a feed opening (10) is formed in the drawer (9), and a blocking device for controlling the feed opening (10) to be opened and closed is arranged on the outer side of the feed opening (10).
2. The water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the sewage tank (1) is rotatably provided with a round pipe (11), the upper end and the lower end of the round pipe (11) are respectively fixedly connected with a disc (12), the outer circumference of the round pipe (11) is provided with two inclined chutes (13), and the two chutes (13) are crossed to form an X-shaped structure;
two rectangular grooves (14) are formed in the outer end of the disc (12), and the ports of the sliding grooves (13) are communicated with the rectangular grooves (14);
the upper end of the sewage tank (1) is rotatably provided with a round wheel (15), the outer circumference of the round wheel (15) is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped clamping plates (16) and two horizontal connecting rods (17), and the clamping plates (16) and the connecting rods (17) are alternately and vertically arranged;
when the end part of the connecting rod (17) is separated from the top of the sliding groove (13), the clamping plate (16) just enters the rectangular groove (14);
a vertical prismatic groove is formed in the circular tube (11), a prismatic column (18) is slidably arranged in the prismatic groove, and the lower end of the prismatic column (18) penetrates through the sewage tank (1) and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (2);
the round wheel (15) is connected with a crank (19) through belt transmission, the crank (19) is rotatably arranged above the sewage tank (1), a transition plate (20) is vertically arranged above the sewage tank (1) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the transition plate (20) is rotatably connected with the prismatic column (18), and the crank (19) rotates to drive the transition plate (20) to vertically lift.
3. The water treatment device for the livestock viscera cleaning water as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transition plate (20) comprises an arc-shaped middle plate (21), both ends of the middle plate (21) are fixedly connected with horizontal connecting plates (22), an arc-shaped groove (23) is arranged on the middle plate (21), a horizontal groove (24) is arranged on the connecting plates (22), the arc-shaped groove (23) is smoothly connected with the horizontal groove (24), a pin rod (25) is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove (23), and the outer end of the pin rod (25) penetrates through the middle plate (21) and is fixedly connected with the crank (19);
the lower end of the middle plate (21) is fixedly connected with a hollow round head (27) through a vertical plate (26), a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the round head (27), and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the round head (27) and is fixedly connected with the prismatic column (18).
4. The water treatment apparatus for livestock viscera washing water as defined in claim 1, wherein said first filter disc (6) is provided with a plurality of large through holes, and said second filter disc (7) is provided with a plurality of small through holes.
5. The water treatment device for animal viscera cleaning water as defined in claim 1, wherein a guide plate (28) is fixed in the sewage tank (1), a guide block (29) is slidably arranged in the guide plate (28), and the inner end of the guide block (29) penetrates through the guide plate (28) and is fixedly connected with the drawer (9).
6. A water treatment device for animal viscera cleaning water according to claim 5, characterized in that a plurality of hemispherical grooves are arranged in the guide plate (28), a slidable ball head (30) is arranged at the outer end of the drawer (9), and the ball head (30) is matched with the hemispherical grooves to form a structure for fixing the drawer (9).
7. The water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water according to claim 6, wherein a spring (31) is arranged at the inner end of the ball head (30), the spring (31) is of a structure which always pushes the ball head (30) away from the drawer (9), the inner end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with the drawer (9), a stop plate (32) is fixedly connected with the inner end of the ball head (30), and the outer end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with the stop plate (32).
8. The water treatment apparatus for livestock viscera washing water according to claim 1, wherein the blocking device comprises a plurality of blocking plates (33), each blocking plate (33) comprises a triangular plate (34), a rectangular plate (35) is fixed at the other end of the triangular plate (34), and the plurality of blocking plates (33) simultaneously swing to form a structure for blocking the feed port (10);
the drawer blocking device is characterized by further comprising an incomplete gear (36), wherein the incomplete gear (36) is rotatably connected with the drawer (9), a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves (37) are formed in the incomplete gear (36), the wedge-shaped grooves (37) are intersected with one another to form a hexagonal structure, a wedge block (38) is arranged in each wedge-shaped groove (37), and the outer end of each wedge block (38) penetrates through the wedge-shaped groove (37) to be fixedly connected with the blocking plate (33);
be equipped with a plurality of wide holes (39) on drawer (9), a plurality of wide holes (39) circumference equipartition, slidable is equipped with round pin (40) in every wide hole (39), and round pin (40) upper end runs through wide hole (39) and shutoff board (33) fixed connection, and incomplete gear (36) rotate the structure that constitutes a plurality of shutoff boards (33) simultaneous movement.
9. The water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water according to claim 8, wherein the feed inlet (10) is provided with two groups, the blocking device is also provided with two groups, a bidirectional rack (41) is meshed between the two incomplete gears (36), and the bidirectional rack (41) horizontally slides to form a structure that the incomplete gears (36) rotate.
10. The water treatment device for animal viscera cleaning water according to claim 9, characterized in that one end of the bidirectional rack (41) far away from the sewage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a horizontally sliding rectangular block (42), a threaded rod (43) is rotatably arranged in the drawer (9), the threaded rod (43) is in threaded connection with the rectangular block (42), and the threaded rod (43) rotates to form a horizontally sliding structure of the rectangular block (42).
CN202010990050.4A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Water treatment device for livestock viscera cleaning water Withdrawn CN112028334A (en)

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CN115350678A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-11-18 山东沃烯新材料科技有限公司 Reation kettle is used in production of graphite alkene reinforcing titanium dioxide
CN117448120A (en) * 2023-11-08 2024-01-26 张家口市农业科学院(河北省高寒作物研究所) Flavored oatmeal fermentation device and fermentation method thereof

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CN111410292A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-07-14 四川格瑞斯环境科技有限公司 Mixed sewage treatment device
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