CN112028329A

CN112028329A - Automatic sewage detection and treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112028329A
Application number: CN202010963575.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱成美
Original assignee: Wenzhou Luxi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Luxi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic sewage detection and treatment equipment, which comprises a machine body and a filter chamber arranged above the interior of the machine body, wherein a filter device is arranged in the filter chamber and is used for filtering sewage and separating solids; the automatic sewage detection and treatment equipment provided by the invention has the advantages that the equipment structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the detection of sewage and the automatic treatment of the sewage according to the detection result are realized until the sewage reaches the emission standard, the sewage is discharged, the working procedures are mutually matched without influence, the sewage detection by full-automatic sampling is realized, the detection result is transmitted in real time, the practicability and the efficiency of the device are improved, the waste of manpower and material resources is effectively avoided, and the cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Automatic sewage detection and treatment equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related field of sewage monitoring, in particular to an automatic sewage detection and treatment device.

Background

The sewage monitoring is a process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in a water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition, and the sampling in the prior art needs workers to implement the waste of human resources; with the development of society, environmental protection problem receives more and more attention, and the sewage problem is more important, and some enterprises for private and interests can steal the discharge sewage for the environment in sewage discharge district receives serious destruction, all is difficult to recover for a long time, brings serious harm to the locality, therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic sewage detection equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic sewage detection and treatment device which can overcome the problems.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an automatic sewage detection and treatment device comprises a machine body and a filter chamber arranged above the interior of the machine body, wherein a filter device is arranged in the filter chamber and is used for filtering sewage and separating solids; a sampling cavity is arranged in the machine body below the filtering cavity, a mixing cavity is arranged in the machine body below the sampling cavity, a sewage pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, the lower part of the sewage pipe is communicated with the filtering cavity, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged in the machine body at the bottom end of the filtering cavity, the drain pipe is communicated with the sampling cavity at the position of the sampling cavity, a sampling device is arranged in the sampling cavity, the sampling device is used for detecting sewage in the drain pipe, and the next flow is determined by identifying a detection result; the bottom of the water discharge pipe is provided with a first valve plate which is fixedly connected to a first valve plate shaft, the first valve plate shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, the rear end of the first valve plate shaft is fixedly connected with a first valve plate gear, the first valve plate gear is meshed with a first hydraulic pull rod, the first hydraulic pull rod is arranged in a first hydraulic cylinder in a vertically sliding mode, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the machine body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the machine body below the first valve plate, the lower portion of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the mixing cavity, a treatment device is arranged in the mixing cavity and used for treating sewage which does not reach the discharge standard, the sewage can be discharged after reaching the standard, a second water discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the mixing cavity and is fixedly connected to a second valve plate shaft, the second valve plate shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, a second valve plate gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second valve plate shaft, the second valve plate gear is meshed with a second hydraulic pull rod, the second hydraulic pull rod can be arranged in a second hydraulic cylinder in a vertical sliding mode, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body, and a second drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second drain pipe in the machine body.

Furthermore, the filter device comprises a filter plate fixedly arranged in the filter cavity, a plurality of small holes are formed in the sewage pipe and used for separating solids in sewage, the left side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the machine body, the right side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a waste bin, the waste bin is fixedly arranged in the machine body, and the filtered solids above the filter plate can slide to the waste bin.

Further, the sampling device comprises a water wheel rotating shaft arranged in the sampling cavity, the water wheel rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the machine body, the water wheel rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a water wheel hub, the other end of the water wheel hub is fixedly connected with a water wheel rim, the water wheel rim is rotatably connected with a water bin shaft, the water bin shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting rope, the bottom end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected with a sampling water bin, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the rear part of the water wheel hub on the water wheel rotating shaft, a belt is abutted to the first belt pulley, the right end of the belt is abutted to a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley shaft, the second belt pulley shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, a cam is fixedly connected to the second belt pulley shaft in front of the second belt pulley, and a roller touch panel is arranged on the right side of the cam, a third roller shaft and a second roller shaft are fixedly connected to the roller touch panel, the third roller shaft and the second roller shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with a third roller and a second roller, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the roller touch panel, the sliding rod is elastically connected to a sliding rod seat through a sliding rod spring, the sliding rod seat is fixedly connected to the machine body, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, the first roller shaft is rotatably connected with a first roller, a detection bin is arranged below the first roller, an inclined water tank is fixedly connected to the left end of the detection bin, the bottom end of the detection bin is communicated with a water return pipe, the water return pipe is fixedly connected to the machine body, the lower part of the water return pipe is communicated with the water discharge pipe, a sampling rack is fixedly connected to the top end of the roller touch panel, the right side of the sampling rack is meshed with a ratchet ring, the ratchet ring is rotatably connected to a fifth roller shaft, and a pawl is abutted to the inner part, the pawl is rotatably connected with the gear turntable through a pawl rotating shaft and is elastically connected with the gear turntable through a pawl spring, the gear turntable is fixedly connected with the fifth roller shaft, the ratchet ring and the fifth roller are fixedly connected with the rear part of the gear turntable on the fifth roller shaft, the fifth roller is abutted with detection test paper, and the right wall of the sampling cavity is fixedly connected with a visual sensor on the machine body.

Further, processing apparatus includes the blending chamber is inherent the fixed agitator motor shaft that is provided with in fuselage bottom, the rotatable agitator motor shaft that is provided with in the agitator motor shaft, agitator motor shaft top fixedly connected with stirring turbine seat, fixedly connected with stirring turbine leaf on the stirring turbine seat, blending chamber left side top is in the fuselage internal fixation is provided with alkaline neutralization liquid storehouse and acid neutralization liquid storehouse, blending chamber right side top is provided with PH trigger pointer, PH trigger pointer can be based on the PH value of waiting to handle sewage triggers different actions in the blending chamber respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides an automatic sewage detection treatment facility, equipment structure is simple, and convenient operation has realized detecting sewage and has realized according to testing result that automatic processing discharges after reaching emission standard, mutually supports and does not influence between each process, has realized that full-automatic sampling carries out sewage detection and carries out real-time transmission with testing result, has improved the practicality and the efficiency of device, the effectual waste of avoiding manpower and materials to reduce the cost by a wide margin.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic sewage treatment apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The automatic sewage detection and treatment device described with reference to fig. 1-4 comprises a machine body 11 and a filter chamber 14 arranged above the interior of the machine body 11, wherein a filter device 100 is arranged in the filter chamber 14, and the filter device 100 is used for filtering sewage and separating solids; a sampling cavity 91 is arranged in the machine body 11 below the filtering cavity 14, a mixing cavity 23 is arranged in the machine body 11 below the sampling cavity 91, a sewage pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body 11, the lower part of the sewage pipe 12 is communicated with the filtering cavity 14, a drain pipe 16 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 11 at the bottom end of the filtering cavity 14 in the filtering cavity 14, the drain pipe 16 is communicated with the sampling cavity 91, a sampling device 101 is arranged in the sampling cavity 91, the sampling device 101 is used for detecting sewage in the drain pipe 16, and the next flow is determined by identifying a detection result; the bottom of the drainage pipe 16 is provided with a first valve plate 17, the first valve plate 17 is fixedly connected to a first valve plate shaft 34, the first valve plate shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the machine body 11, a first valve plate gear 33 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first valve plate shaft 34, the first valve plate gear 33 is engaged with a first hydraulic pull rod 32, the first hydraulic pull rod 32 is arranged in a first hydraulic cylinder 31 in a vertical sliding manner, the first hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the machine body 11, a water inlet pipe 18 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 11 below the first valve plate 17, the lower part of the water inlet pipe 18 is communicated with the mixing cavity 23, a treatment device 102 is arranged in the mixing cavity 23, the treatment device 102 is used for treating sewage which does not reach the discharge standard and can be discharged after reaching the standard, a second drainage pipe 28 is arranged on the right side of the mixing cavity 23, the second drain pipe 28 is fixedly connected to a second valve plate shaft 38, the second valve plate shaft 38 is rotatably connected to the machine body 11, a second valve plate gear 37 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second valve plate shaft 38, the second valve plate gear 37 is meshed with a second hydraulic pull rod 36, the second hydraulic pull rod 36 can be arranged in a second hydraulic cylinder 35 in a vertically sliding mode, the second hydraulic cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the machine body 11, and the second drain pipe 28 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second drain pipe 28 in the machine body 11.

Advantageously, the filtering device 100 comprises a filtering plate 13 fixedly arranged in the filtering chamber 14, a plurality of small holes are arranged on the sewage pipe 12 for separating solids in the sewage, the filtering plate 13 is fixedly connected to the machine body 11 at the left side and fixedly connected to a waste bin 15 at the right side, the waste bin 15 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 11, and the solids filtered out above the filtering plate 13 can slide along the filtering plate 13 into the waste bin 15.

Beneficially, the sampling device 101 includes a water wheel rotating shaft 45 disposed in the sampling cavity 91, the water wheel rotating shaft 45 is rotatably connected in the machine body 11, the water wheel rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to one end of a water wheel hub 47, the other end of the water wheel hub 47 is fixedly connected with a water wheel rim 41, the water wheel rim 41 is rotatably connected with a water bin shaft 42, the water bin shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a lifting rope 43, the bottom end of the lifting rope 43 is fixedly connected with a sampling water bin 44, a first belt pulley 46 is fixedly connected to the water wheel rotating shaft 45 behind the water wheel hub 47, a belt 48 is abutted to the first belt pulley 46, the right end of the belt 48 is abutted to a second belt pulley 67, the second belt pulley 67 is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley shaft 65, the second belt pulley shaft 65 is rotatably connected to the machine body 11, a cam 66 is fixedly connected to the second belt pulley shaft 65 in front of the second belt pulley 67, a roller touch panel 60 is arranged on the right side of the cam 66, a third roller shaft 62 and a second roller shaft 59 are fixedly connected to the roller touch panel 60, the third roller shaft 62 and the second roller shaft 59 are respectively and rotatably connected with a third roller 61 and a second roller 58, a sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the roller touch panel 60, the sliding rod 54 is elastically connected to a sliding rod seat 55 through a sliding rod spring 57, the sliding rod seat 55 is fixedly connected to the machine body 11, the bottom end of the sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft 53, a first roller 52 is rotatably connected to the first roller shaft 53, a detection bin 50 is arranged below the first roller 52, an inclined water tank 49 is fixedly connected to the left end of the detection bin 50, the bottom end of the detection bin 50 is communicated with a water return pipe 51, the water return pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the machine body 11, and the lower part of the water return pipe 51 is communicated with the water discharge pipe 16, the top end of the roller touch plate 60 is fixedly connected with a sampling rack 71, the right side of the sampling rack 71 is meshed with a ratchet ring 73, the ratchet ring 73 is rotatably connected to a fifth roller shaft 75, ratchets 79 are abutted to ratchets inside the ratchet ring 73, the ratchets 79 are rotatably connected through a pawl rotating shaft 80 and elastically connected to a gear turntable 74 through a pawl spring 78, the gear turntable 74 is fixedly connected to the fifth roller shaft 75, the ratchet ring 73 and a fifth roller 72 are fixedly connected to the rear of the gear turntable 74 on the fifth roller shaft 75, a detection test paper 77 is abutted to the fifth roller 72, and a visual sensor 56 is fixedly connected to the machine body 11 on the right wall of a sampling cavity 91.

Beneficially, the treatment device 102 includes a mixing chamber 23, a stirring motor shaft 29 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the body 11, a stirring motor shaft 26 is rotatably disposed in the stirring motor shaft 29, a stirring turbine seat 24 is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring motor shaft 26, a stirring turbine blade 25 is fixedly connected to the stirring turbine seat 24, an alkaline neutralizing liquid bin 20 and an acidic neutralizing liquid bin 19 are fixedly disposed at the top of the left side of the mixing chamber 23 in the body 11, a PH trigger pointer 30 is disposed at the top of the right side of the mixing chamber 23, and the PH trigger pointer 30 can respectively trigger different actions according to the PH value of the sewage to be treated in the mixing chamber 23.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

when the device of the invention works, sewage flows into the filter chamber 14 from the sewage pipe 12, solid in the sewage is left in the waste bin 15 after being filtered in the filter device 100, the sewage flows through the sampling device 101 through the drain pipe 16 and flows into the sampling water bin 44, the flow of the sewage drives the sampling water bin 44 to rotate counterclockwise, the water wheel rotating shaft 45 is driven by the sampling water bin 44 to rotate counterclockwise, when the sampling water bin 44 rotates to the position of the inclined water tank 49, a sewage sample in the sampling water bin 44 flows into the detection bin 50 along the inclined water tank 49, the water wheel rotating shaft 45 rotates to drive the second belt wheel shaft 65 to rotate through belt transmission, the cam 66 rotates along with the sampling water bin and presses the roller touch plate 60 downwards, the slide bar spring 57 presses the slide bar 54 to slide downwards, the sampling rack 71 slides downwards along with the roller touch plate 60 to drive the ratchet ring 73 to rotate, the ratchet ring 73 drives the fifth roller shaft 75 and the fifth roller 72 on the fifth roller shaft 75 to rotate and pull the detection test paper, the first roller 52 is immersed into the detection bin 50 along with the sliding rod 54, so that the detection test paper 77 detects the sewage in the detection bin 50, the cam 66 continuously rotates away from the roller touch plate 60, the roller touch plate 60 slides upwards under the elastic action of the sliding rod spring 57, the detection result on the detection test paper 77 is identified by the visual sensor 56 along with the detection test paper 77 is recovered into the fourth roller 63, and the sewage is continuously discharged along the drainage pipe 16 when the result identified by the visual sensor 56 meets the requirement; when the detection result identified by the vision sensor 56 does not meet the discharge standard, the vision sensor 56 triggers the first hydraulic cylinder 31, the first hydraulic cylinder 31 pushes the first hydraulic pull rod 32 to slide downwards to drive the first valve plate gear 33 to rotate, so that the first valve plate 17 rotates to enable sewage in the drain pipe 16 to flow into the mixing cavity 23 along the water inlet pipe 18, the sewage stores the PH trigger pointer 30 in the mixing cavity 23 to detect the sewage, when the detection result PH is too small, the PH trigger pointer 30 swings leftwards to trigger the alkaline neutralizing liquid bin 20 to be opened, and alkaline neutralizing liquid in the alkaline neutralizing liquid bin 20 flows into the mixing cavity 23 to be mixed with the sewage; when the detection result PH is too large, the PH trigger pointer 30 swings rightwards to trigger the acidic neutralization liquid bin 19 to be opened, and acidic neutralization liquid in the acidic neutralization liquid bin 19 flows into the mixing cavity 23 to be mixed with sewage; the swing of the PH trigger pointer 30 triggers the second drain pipe 28 to start to drive the stirring turbine blade 25 to rotate to stir the sewage mixed liquid, when the sewage PH detection result meets the discharge standard, the PH trigger pointer 30 rotates to a middle position to trigger the second hydraulic cylinder 35 to push the second hydraulic pull rod 36 to slide downwards, the second valve plate gear 37 drives the second valve plate shaft 38 and the second valve plate 27 on the second valve plate shaft 38 to rotate, and the treated sewage is discharged along the stirring motor shaft 29.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic sewage detection treatment facility, includes the filter chamber that fuselage and the inside top of fuselage set up, its characterized in that: the device comprises a machine body and a filter chamber arranged above the interior of the machine body, wherein a filter device is arranged in the filter chamber and is used for filtering sewage and separating solids; a sampling cavity is arranged in the machine body below the filtering cavity, a mixing cavity is arranged in the machine body below the sampling cavity, a sewage pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, the lower part of the sewage pipe is communicated with the filtering cavity, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged in the machine body at the bottom end of the filtering cavity, the drain pipe is communicated with the sampling cavity at the position of the sampling cavity, a sampling device is arranged in the sampling cavity, the sampling device is used for detecting sewage in the drain pipe, and the next flow is determined by identifying a detection result; the bottom of the water discharge pipe is provided with a first valve plate which is fixedly connected to a first valve plate shaft, the first valve plate shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, the rear end of the first valve plate shaft is fixedly connected with a first valve plate gear, the first valve plate gear is meshed with a first hydraulic pull rod, the first hydraulic pull rod is arranged in a first hydraulic cylinder in a vertically sliding mode, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the machine body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the machine body below the first valve plate, the lower portion of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the mixing cavity, a treatment device is arranged in the mixing cavity and used for treating sewage which does not reach the discharge standard, the sewage can be discharged after reaching the standard, a second water discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the mixing cavity and is fixedly connected to a second valve plate shaft, the second valve plate shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, a second valve plate gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second valve plate shaft, the second valve plate gear is meshed with a second hydraulic pull rod, the second hydraulic pull rod can be arranged in a second hydraulic cylinder in a vertical sliding mode, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body, and a second drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second drain pipe in the machine body.

2. The automatic wastewater treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the filter device comprises a filter plate fixedly arranged in the filter cavity, a plurality of small holes are formed in the sewage pipe and used for separating solids in sewage, the left side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the machine body, the right side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a waste bin, the waste bin is fixedly arranged in the machine body, and the filtered solids above the filter plate can slide into the waste bin.

3. The automatic wastewater treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sampling device comprises a water wheel rotating shaft arranged in the sampling cavity, the water wheel rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the machine body, the water wheel rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a water wheel hub, the other end of the water wheel hub is fixedly connected with a water wheel rim, the water wheel rim is rotatably connected with a water bin shaft, a lifting rope is fixedly connected to the water bin shaft, the bottom end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected with a sampling water bin, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the rear part of the water wheel hub on the water wheel rotating shaft, a belt is abutted to the first belt pulley, the right end of the belt is abutted to a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley shaft, the second belt pulley shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, a cam is fixedly connected to the second belt pulley shaft in front of the second belt pulley, and a roller touch plate is arranged on the right side of, a third roller shaft and a second roller shaft are fixedly connected to the roller touch panel, the third roller shaft and the second roller shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with a third roller and a second roller, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the roller touch panel, the sliding rod is elastically connected to a sliding rod seat through a sliding rod spring, the sliding rod seat is fixedly connected to the machine body, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, the first roller shaft is rotatably connected with a first roller, a detection bin is arranged below the first roller, an inclined water tank is fixedly connected to the left end of the detection bin, the bottom end of the detection bin is communicated with a water return pipe, the water return pipe is fixedly connected to the machine body, the lower part of the water return pipe is communicated with the water discharge pipe, a sampling rack is fixedly connected to the top end of the roller touch panel, the right side of the sampling rack is meshed with a ratchet ring, the ratchet ring is rotatably connected to a fifth roller shaft, and a pawl is abutted to the inner part, the pawl is rotatably connected with the gear turntable through a pawl rotating shaft and is elastically connected with the gear turntable through a pawl spring, the gear turntable is fixedly connected with the fifth roller shaft, the ratchet ring and the fifth roller are fixedly connected with the rear part of the gear turntable on the fifth roller shaft, the fifth roller is abutted with detection test paper, and the right wall of the sampling cavity is fixedly connected with a visual sensor on the machine body.

4. The automatic wastewater treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: processing apparatus includes the blending chamber is inherent the fixed agitator motor shaft that is provided with in fuselage bottom, the rotatable agitator motor shaft that is provided with in the agitator motor shaft, agitator motor shaft top fixedly connected with stirring turbine seat, fixedly connected with stirring turbine leaf on the stirring turbine seat, blending chamber left side top is in the fuselage internal fixation is provided with alkaline neutralization liquid storehouse and acid neutralization liquid storehouse, blending chamber right side top is provided with PH and triggers the pointer, PH triggers the pointer can be based on the PH value of waiting to handle sewage triggers different actions in the blending chamber respectively.