CN112027719B

CN112027719B - Loading machine blanking device and bowl body loading machine thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112027719B
Application number: CN202010888815.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘广龙; 陈庆丰; 冀胜利
Original assignee: BASF Shanshan Battery Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: BASF Shanshan Battery Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-28
Also published as: CN112027719A

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device of a bowl filling machine, which comprises a shell, a feeding upper cover and a bulk material frame, wherein openings are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the shell, the feeding upper cover is arranged at the opening in the upper end of the shell, the bulk material frame is arranged in the shell, a feeding hole positioned above the bulk material frame is formed in the feeding upper cover, a plurality of bulk material blades are arranged in the bulk material frame, and the bulk material blades are arranged at intervals along the length direction or the width direction of the bulk material frame. When the novel vertical dispersion machine is specifically arranged, the dispersion blades symmetrical relative to the middle vertical plane are inclined by 45 degrees, and the dispersion blades in the upper and lower dispersion frames are arranged in a 90-degree crossed manner. After the materials are discharged from the discharging opening of the bowl filling machine and enter the discharging device, the materials are blocked and dispersed by the bulk material frame in the discharging device and then slowly and uniformly fall into the bowl, so that the discharging is more uniform, the discharging fall is further relieved, and the dust raising phenomenon in the bowl filling process is reduced.

Description

Loading machine blanking device and bowl body loading machine thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of powder canning, in particular to a blanking device of a bowl filling machine and the bowl filling machine thereof.

Background

At present, powder dress alms bowl carries out mechanical dress alms bowl through the dress alms bowl machine, dress alms bowl machine adopts the spiral unloading, the accurate unloading of weighing sensor and servo motor control unloading weight, the unloading can be piled up into the hillock to the material in the burning bowl and is piled, carry out the flattening through leveling mechanism, dress alms bowl unloading has high drop to the burning bowl process because of burning bowl and spiral feed opening, the material whereabouts raise dust is great, influence the production environment, cause the material extravagant, the material is piled at the middle part of square burning bowl, causes dress alms bowl unevenness.

In order to overcome the defects of high dust emission, flatness in the loading of the pot and no influence on the precision of the loading of the pot, the pot is loaded in a pot clamping moving mode, namely, the pot is unloaded and moved while being loaded, so that the unloading can not always fall in the middle of the pot to form hillock piles, the height difference between a discharge port and the pot can be reduced, a vibration or shaking process needs to be added at the back, and the materials in the pot are leveled.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a blanking device of a bowl filling machine and a bowl body filling machine thereof, and mainly solves the problems of large dust emission and non-uniform bowl filling in the bowl filling process of the bowl filling machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention firstly discloses a blanking device of a pot loading machine, which comprises a shell, an upper feeding cover and a bulk material frame, wherein openings are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the shell, the upper feeding cover is installed at the opening in the upper end of the shell, the bulk material frame is arranged in the shell, a feeding hole is formed in the upper feeding cover and is positioned above the bulk material frame, a plurality of bulk material blades are arranged in the bulk material frame, and the bulk material blades are arranged at intervals along the length direction or the width direction of the bulk material frame.

Furthermore, the bulk cargo blades are obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, and the bulk cargo blades are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical plane of the bulk cargo frame.

Furthermore, the inclination angle of the bulk cargo blades is 40-50 degrees.

Furthermore, the bulk material frame is at least two stacked, and the bulk material blades on the upper side in the bulk material frame are crossed with the bulk material blades on the lower side in the bulk material frame.

Furthermore, the bulk material blades in the bulk material frame at the upper side are perpendicular to the bulk material blades in the bulk material frame at the lower side.

Furthermore, a step is arranged at the bottom in the shell, the bulk material frame is arranged on the step, and a spacing adjusting cushion block is arranged between the upper side bulk material frame and the lower side bulk material frame.

Furthermore, still be provided with the dust removal mouth on the feeding upper cover, the dust removal mouth with the inside intercommunication of shell.

Further, the vibration generator comprises a vibrator, a hanging lug and a spring, wherein the vibrator is arranged on the shell, one end of the hanging lug is connected with the shell, the other end of the hanging lug is connected with one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is arranged to be a connecting end.

Furthermore, a clamp groove for flexible connection is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding hole.

The invention further discloses a bowl body charging machine which comprises the bowl body charging machine discharging device, a screw feeder and a support, wherein the screw feeder is installed on the support, the output end of the screw feeder is in flexible connection with the feeding hole, and the other end of a spring is installed on the support.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

according to the feeding device, the bulk material frame with the inclined bulk material blades is designed, after the materials are fed from the feeding port of the pot loading machine and enter the feeding device, the materials are blocked and dispersed by the bulk material frame in the feeding device and then slowly and uniformly fall into the pot, so that the feeding is more uniform, the feeding fall is further relieved, and the dust raising phenomenon in the pot loading process is reduced.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a blanking device of a bowl filling machine disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a blanking device of the bowl filling machine disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a right-side schematic view of a blanking device of the bowl filling machine disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a bulk material frame of the blanking device of the bowl filling machine disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a spacing adjustment cushion block of the blanking device of the bowl filling machine disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feeding upper cover of the blanking device of the bowl filling machine disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the invention;

fig. 7 is a front view schematic diagram of a bowl loading machine as disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 2. a feeding upper cover; 3. a bulk frame; 4. a feed inlet; 5. bulk material blades; 6. a spacing adjustment cushion block; 7. a dust removal port; 8. a vibrator; 9. hanging a lug; 10. a spring; 12. a clamp groove; 13. a screw feeder; 14. a support; 15. a flange; 16. a middle vertical plane; 17. and (4) a step.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in figures 1-6, the embodiment of the invention firstly discloses a blanking device of a pot loading machine, which is arranged between a screw feeder 13 and a burning pot and comprises a shell 1, a feeding upper cover 2 and a bulk material frame 3, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the shell 1 are both provided with openings, the shapes of the openings are matched with the shapes of the openings of the burning pot, the feeding upper cover 2 is arranged on a flange 15 at the opening at the upper end of the shell 1 through bolts, the bulk material frame 3 is arranged in the shell 1, the bottom in the shell 1 is provided with a step 17, so that the bulk material frame 3 can be just clamped on the step 17 to play a role of supporting the bulk material frame 3, the feeding upper cover 2 is provided with a feeding port 4, the feeding port 4 is positioned above the bulk material frame 3, so that the material falling from the feeding port 4 can pass through the bulk material frame 3, a clamping groove 12 for soft connection is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding port 4, the bulk material frame 3 is of an integrated structure, and comprises a plurality of bulk material vanes 5 which are uniformly arranged, bulk cargo blade 5 is installed in the frame of bulk cargo frame 3, and set up along length or width direction interval of bulk cargo frame 3, thereby play the effect of buffering refining, it is concrete, the relative horizontal plane slope of bulk cargo blade 5 sets up, thereby when the material gets into in the shell 1 from feed inlet 4, through blockking and the dispersion of bulk cargo blade 5, the powder material can be slowly and even fall in the burning bowl, unloader is little with the burning bowl drop, thereby the material dress alms bowl is even, the raise dust is little.

During the specific setting, the inclination of bulk cargo blade 5 is 45, and the relative perpendicular plane 16 symmetrical arrangement of the relative bulk cargo frame 3 of bulk cargo blade 5 to, further with the both sides dispersion even of powder material to perpendicular plane 16. In this embodiment, the number of the bulk material frames 3 is 8, and the bottom bulk material frame 3 is clamped at the step 17. Can increase according to the even condition of dispersion of material flow and material when specifically setting up, for example increase quantity, or increase the cushion height between from top to bottom, perhaps the unchangeable bulk cargo blade 5 of changing different angles of quantity, and bulk cargo blade 5 in the upside bulk cargo frame 3 and the 5 looks intercross settings of bulk cargo blade in the downside bulk cargo frame 3, in this embodiment, bulk cargo blade 5 in the upside bulk cargo frame 3 sets up with 5 vertical settings of bulk cargo blade in the downside bulk cargo frame 3, thereby more easily disperse the powder material, furthermore, be provided with interval adjustment cushion 6 between upside bulk cargo frame 3 and the downside bulk cargo frame 3.

In this embodiment, still be provided with dust removal mouth 7 on the feeding upper cover 2, dust removal mouth 7 and the inside intercommunication of shell 1, through the inside and outside atmospheric pressure of dust removal mouth 7 balance, other installations are not influenced to dust removal mouth 7, set up on the upper cover surface can.

In this embodiment, the two sides of the housing 1 are provided with the vibrator 8, the lugs 9 and the springs 10, so that the vibrator 8 can discharge materials more quickly, especially materials which do not flow well, and prevent the materials from sticking to the grid. In order to prevent the vibrator 8 from causing the mounting mode of the shell 1 to be loosened or damaged, one end of the hanging lug 9 is connected with the shell 1, the other end of the hanging lug is connected with one end of the spring 10, the other end of the spring 10 is set to be a connecting end, and the connecting end is connected onto the support 14, so that the weight of the whole blanking device is borne, and additional problems caused by the vibrator 8 are avoided through the buffering and energy-absorbing effects of the spring 10.

Then, the embodiment of the invention discloses a bowl body charging machine, which comprises the bowl body charging machine blanking device, a screw feeder 13 and a support 14, wherein the support 14 is a square tube, the screw feeder 13 is fixedly arranged on the support 14, the output end of the screw feeder 13 is in flexible connection with a feeding hole 4, the other end of a spring 10 is arranged on the support 14 to support the whole blanking device, and the bowl body charging machine can solve the problems of large dust and non-uniform bowl charging in the bowl body charging process of the bowl body charging machine through the bowl body charging machine blanking device.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blanking device of a bowl filling machine is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a feeding upper cover (2) and a bulk material frame (3), the upper side and the lower side of the shell (1) are both provided with openings, the feeding upper cover (2) is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the shell (1), the bulk material frame (3) is arranged in the shell (1), the feeding upper cover (2) is provided with a feeding hole (4) positioned above the bulk material frame (3), a plurality of bulk material blades (5) for blocking and dispersing powder materials are arranged in the bulk material frame (3), the bulk material blades (5) are arranged at intervals along the length or width direction of the bulk material frame (3), the bulk material blades (5) are arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane, the bulk material blades (5) are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle vertical plane (16) of the bulk material frame (3) so as to uniformly disperse the powder materials to two sides of the middle vertical plane (16); the inclination angle of the bulk material blades (5) is 40-50 degrees; the bulk material frames (3) are at least two stacked, and bulk material blades (5) in the bulk material frame (3) at the upper side are crossed with bulk material blades (5) in the bulk material frame (3) at the lower side; the bottom in shell (1) is provided with step (17), bulk material frame (3) install in on step (17), the upside bulk material frame (3) and downside be provided with interval adjustment cushion (6) between bulk material frame (3).

2. The blanking device of the pot loading machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bulk material blades (5) in the bulk material frame (3) on the upper side are arranged vertically to the bulk material blades (5) in the bulk material frame (3) on the lower side.

3. The blanking device of the bowl filling machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a dust removal opening (7) is further arranged on the feeding upper cover (2), and the dust removal opening (7) is communicated with the inside of the casing (1).

4. The blanking device of the pot loading machine according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a vibrator (8), a hanging lug (9) and a spring (10), wherein the vibrator (8) is arranged on the shell (1), one end of the hanging lug (9) is connected with the shell (1), the other end of the hanging lug is connected with one end of the spring (10), and the other end of the spring (10) is arranged as a connecting end.

5. The blanking device of the bowl filling machine according to the claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the feeding hole (4) is provided with a clamp groove (12) for soft connection.

6. A bowl body charging machine comprises the bowl body charging machine blanking device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, and is characterized by further comprising a screw feeder (13) and a support (14), wherein the screw feeder (13) is mounted on the support (14), the output end of the screw feeder (13) is in flexible connection with the feeding port (4), and the other end of a spring (10) is mounted on the support (14).