CN112025637A

CN112025637A - Assembled is exterior wallboard production upset platform for building

Info

Publication number: CN112025637A
Application number: CN202010901043.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞益波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type building external wall panel production overturning platform, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein a lifting device is arranged between a workbench and the fixed bottom plate, when in use, the lifting device is firstly utilized to lift one welded external wall panel to the same height as a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is utilized to clamp the external wall panel, then a motor is used, the motor is utilized to drive a second chain wheel, the second chain wheel drives a first chain wheel by utilizing a transmission chain, the first chain wheel drives a rotating shaft to rotate due to the action of a first bearing, so that the external wall panel is overturned, and after overturning, the lifting device is utilized to put the external wall panel back to the workbench to finish overturning, and the assembly type building external wall panel overturning platform has the advantages that: the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the use of a crane is avoided, the operation of manual auxiliary turning is realized, and the working efficiency is greatly increased.

Description

Assembled is exterior wallboard production upset platform for building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of production equipment of building external wall boards, in particular to an external wall board production overturning platform for an assembly type building.

Background

As technology matures, fabricated buildings have begun to emerge, which are of general interest to the construction industry due to their short time and fast end products. The outstanding characteristic of the fabricated building is that a large number of prefabricated parts are adopted, and the externally-hung wallboard is one of the prefabricated parts; in terms of products, the exterior wall cladding is a kind of building material, is formed by suspending plates outside a wall body through construction methods such as dry hanging and the like, and is a building plate for an exterior wall. Production of the external wall board requires a plurality of working procedures, and the external wall board is heavy, so that manual transportation or aerial crane transportation is troublesome, and a transportation platform is often required; only one side needs to be processed during construction of the single-sided external wall panel, but the double-sided operation is needed when the double-sided external wall panel is met, so that the turnover operation is needed, and if the single-sided external wall panel is hoisted by a crane, the working efficiency is greatly reduced by manual assistance for turnover.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a production overturning platform for an external wall panel for an assembly type building, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the utility model provides an assembled production of externally-hung wallboard upset platform for building, includes PMKD, the last symmetry of PMKD is equipped with the curb plate, the inboard of curb plate all is equipped with first bearing, all be fixed with the pivot in the interior circle of first bearing, and be equipped with first sprocket in one of them pivot be connected with clamping mechanism in the pivot, be equipped with the diaphragm between the curb plate, be close to on the diaphragm one side of first sprocket is equipped with the motor through the dead lever is fixed, the output of motor is equipped with the transmission shaft, the top of transmission shaft is equipped with the second sprocket, first sprocket with be equipped with drive chain between the second sprocket, the PMKD top is equipped with the workstation, the workstation with be equipped with elevating gear between the PMKD.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder.

Furthermore, one side of the second chain wheel, which is far away from the transmission shaft, is provided with a fixed rod, two ends of the fixed rod are respectively provided with a second bearing, and the second bearings are respectively fixed on the side plate and the second chain wheel.

Further, elevating gear includes that the symmetry fixes the first fixed block in the workstation bottom, be equipped with first loose axle on the first fixed block, the PMKD below is equipped with the second fixed block, be equipped with the second loose axle on the second fixed block, the second loose axle with the activity of crossing is equipped with the lifter between the first loose axle, be connected with the second hydraulic stretching pole between two lifters.

Furthermore, a limiting shaft is movably arranged at the intersection of the lifting rods.

Furthermore, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the fixed bottom plate and connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod.

The invention provides a production and turnover platform for an external wallboard for an assembly type building, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the wallboard clamping device comprises fixed bottom plates, side plates, a motor, a first bearing, a second bearing, a motor, a transmission shaft, a second chain wheel, a transmission chain, a worktable, a lifting device and a lifting device, wherein the fixed bottom plates are symmetrically provided with the side plates, the inner sides of the side plates are provided with the first bearing, the inner rings of the first bearings are fixed with rotating shafts, one of the rotating shafts is provided with the first chain wheel, the rotating shaft is connected with the clamping mechanism, the transverse plate is arranged between the side plates, one side of the transverse plate, which is close to the first chain wheel, is fixedly provided with the motor through a fixed rod, the output end of the motor is provided with the transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft is provided with the second chain wheel, the transmission chain is arranged between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, the worktable is arranged above the fixed bottom plate, the lifting device is firstly utilized to lift the externally hung, because the effect of first bearing makes first sprocket drive the pivot rotatory, reaches the upset effect to externally hanging the wallboard, after the upset, recycles elevating gear and puts back externally hanging wallboard on the workstation, accomplishes the upset, such device simple structure, convenient to use avoids using the line to hang, the operation of artifical supplementary turn-over, greatly increased work efficiency.

(2) The clamping mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the first hydraulic telescopic rod to play a role in clamping the externally hung wallboard.

(3) Keep away from at the second sprocket one side of transmission shaft is equipped with the dead lever, the both ends of dead lever all are equipped with the second bearing, the second bearing is fixed respectively the curb plate with on the second sprocket, can play firm effect to the second sprocket.

(4) The lifting device comprises a first fixed block and a second fixed block, the first fixed block is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the workbench, a first movable shaft is arranged on the first fixed block, a second fixed block is arranged below the fixed base plate, a second movable shaft is arranged on the second fixed block, lifting rods are arranged between the second movable shaft and the first movable shaft in a crossed and movable mode, a second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected between the two lifting rods, and the lifting device can play a role in lifting the workbench.

(5) The limiting shaft is movably arranged at the intersection of the lifting rod, and can limit the lifting rod.

(6) And a hydraulic pump is arranged on the fixed base plate, and the hydraulic pump is connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod so as to be convenient for controlling the second hydraulic telescopic rod.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembly type construction external wall panel production turnover platform according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device in an assembly type building external wall panel production turnover platform according to an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure:

1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a first bearing; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a clamping mechanism; 6. a first sprocket; 7. a transverse plate; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a motor; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a second sprocket; 12. a drive chain; 13. a work table; 14. a lifting device; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a first hydraulic telescopic rod; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a second bearing; 19. a first fixed block; 20. a first movable shaft; 21. a second fixed block; 22. a second movable shaft; 23. a lifting rod; 24. a second hydraulic telescopic rod; 25. a limiting shaft; 26. a hydraulic pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, an assembly type construction external wall panel production turnover platform according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixed base plate 1, the fixed bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with side plates 2, the inner sides of the side plates 2 are respectively provided with a first bearing 3, the inner rings of the first bearings 3 are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft 4, and one of the rotating shafts 4 is provided with a first chain wheel 6, the rotating shaft 4 is connected with a clamping mechanism 5, a transverse plate 7 is arranged between the side plates 2, a motor 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the transverse plate 7 close to the first chain wheel 6 through a fixed rod 8, the output end of the motor 9 is provided with a transmission shaft 10, the top end of the transmission shaft 10 is provided with a second chain wheel 11, a transmission chain 12 is arranged between the first chain wheel 6 and the second chain wheel 11, a workbench 13 is arranged above the fixed bottom plate 1, and a lifting device 14 is arranged between the workbench 13 and the fixed bottom plate 1.

According to the scheme of the invention, the side plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, the inner sides of the side plates 2 are respectively provided with the first bearings 3, the inner rings of the first bearings 3 are respectively fixed with the rotating shafts 4, one of the rotating shafts 4 is provided with the first chain wheel 6, the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the clamping mechanism 5, the transverse plate 7 is arranged between the side plates 2, one side of the transverse plate 7 close to the first chain wheel 6 is fixedly provided with the motor 9 through the fixed rod 8, the output end of the motor 9 is provided with the transmission shaft 10, the top end of the transmission shaft 10 is provided with the second chain wheel 11, the transmission chain 12 is arranged between the first chain wheel 6 and the second chain wheel 11, the upper part of the fixed bottom plate 1 is provided with the working table 13, the lifting device 14 is arranged between the working table 13 and the fixed bottom plate 1, when the external wall panel which is welded on one side is lifted to the same height as the clamping mechanism 5 by, utilize clamping mechanism 5 to press from both sides the outer wallboard tightly, then at starter motor 9, utilize motor 9 to drive second sprocket 11, second sprocket 11 drives and utilizes drive chain 12 to drive first sprocket 6, because the effect of first bearing 3, make first sprocket 6 drive pivot 4 rotatory, reach the upset effect to the outer wallboard, after the upset, reuse elevating gear 14 to put back the outer wallboard on workstation 13, accomplish the upset, such device simple structure, high durability and convenient use avoids using the line to hang, the operation of artifical supplementary turn-over, greatly increased work efficiency.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 15, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is disposed on the hydraulic cylinder 15, and the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the first hydraulic telescopic rod 16 to clamp the external wall panel; a fixing rod 17 is arranged on one side of the second chain wheel 11 far away from the transmission shaft 10, second bearings 18 are arranged at two ends of the fixing rod 17, and the second bearings 18 are respectively fixed on the side plate 2 and the second chain wheel 11 and can play a role in stabilizing the second chain wheel 11; the lifting device 14 comprises first fixed blocks 19 symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the workbench 13, a first movable shaft 20 is arranged on the first fixed block 19, a second fixed block 21 is arranged below the fixed bottom plate 1, a second movable shaft 22 is arranged on the second fixed block 21, lifting rods 23 are arranged between the second movable shaft 22 and the first movable shaft 20 in a crossed and movable manner, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is connected between the two lifting rods 23 and can lift the workbench 13; a limiting shaft 25 is movably arranged at the intersection of the lifting rod 23 and can limit the lifting rod 23; and a hydraulic pump 26 is arranged on the fixed base plate 1, and the hydraulic pump 26 is connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod 24 so as to control the second hydraulic telescopic rod 24 conveniently.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, when the turnover mechanism is used, firstly, the lifting device 14 is utilized to lift one welded external wallboard to the height same as that of the clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 is utilized to clamp the external wallboard, then the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 is utilized to drive the second chain wheel 11, the second chain wheel 11 is driven to drive the first chain wheel 6 by utilizing the transmission chain 12, the first chain wheel 6 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate under the action of the first bearing 3, the turnover effect on the external wallboard is achieved, and after the external wallboard is turned over, the lifting device 14 is utilized to put the external wallboard back to the workbench 13, so that the turnover is completed.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The turnover platform for producing the external wall panel for the fabricated building is characterized by comprising a fixed base plate (1), wherein side plates (2) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed base plate (1), first bearings (3) are arranged on the inner sides of the side plates (2), rotating shafts (4) are fixed on the inner rings of the first bearings (3), a first chain wheel (6) is arranged on one rotating shaft (4), a clamping mechanism (5) is connected onto the rotating shaft (4), a transverse plate (7) is arranged between the side plates (2), a motor (9) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first chain wheel (6), of the transverse plate (7) through a fixing rod (8), a transmission shaft (10) is arranged at the output end of the motor (9), a second chain wheel (11) is arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft (10), and a transmission chain (12) is arranged between the first chain wheel (6) and the second chain wheel (11), a workbench (13) is arranged above the fixed bottom plate (1), and a lifting device (14) is arranged between the workbench (13) and the fixed bottom plate (1).

2. The assembly type building external wallboard production overturning platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (15), and a first hydraulic telescopic rod (16) is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder (15).

3. The assembly type building external wall panel production overturning platform according to claim 1, wherein a fixing rod (17) is arranged on one side of the second chain wheel (11) far away from the transmission shaft (10), two ends of the fixing rod (17) are respectively provided with a second bearing (18), and the second bearings (18) are respectively fixed on the side plate (2) and the second chain wheel (11).

4. The assembly type building external wallboard production overturning platform according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device (14) comprises first fixed blocks (19) symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the workbench (13), a first movable shaft (20) is arranged on the first fixed block (19), a second fixed block (21) is arranged below the fixed bottom plate (1), a second movable shaft (22) is arranged on the second fixed block (21), lifting rods (23) are arranged between the second movable shaft (22) and the first movable shaft (20) in a crossed and movable manner, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod (24) is connected between the two lifting rods (23).

5. The assembly type construction external wall panel production overturning platform according to claim 4, wherein a limiting shaft (25) is movably arranged at the intersection of the lifting rod (23).

6. The assembly type construction external wall panel production overturning platform according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that a hydraulic pump (26) is arranged on the fixed bottom plate (1), and the hydraulic pump (26) is connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod (24).