CN112023323A - Sharing system of automatic fire extinguishing device for high-rise building - Google Patents
Sharing system of automatic fire extinguishing device for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112023323A CN112023323A CN202010724512.8A CN202010724512A CN112023323A CN 112023323 A CN112023323 A CN 112023323A CN 202010724512 A CN202010724512 A CN 202010724512A CN 112023323 A CN112023323 A CN 112023323A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sharing system of a high-rise automatic fire extinguishing device, which comprises a controller, a storage battery and a plurality of liquid storage barrels arranged on a top floor, wherein a water inlet of each liquid storage barrel is connected with a tap water pipeline through a tap water pipe, each tap water pipe is provided with a first automatic valve, a water outlet of each liquid storage barrel is connected with a liquid inlet of a water pipe through a multi-way valve, a liquid outlet of the water pipe is connected with a liquid storage tank arranged indoors, a conveying pump, a circulation detection device and a second automatic valve are sequentially arranged on the water pipe along the water flow direction of the water pipe, and a spraying device is arranged at a water outlet of the liquid storage tank. Through setting up a plurality of stock solution buckets, and stock solution bucket and running water pipe network connection, avoid the medicament to use up the back and do not have follow-up supply, the medicament of putting out a fire in this application puts out a fire for water base fire extinguishing agent, has the ability of putting out a fire fast, and nontoxic pollution-free.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fire fighting, in particular to a sharing system of a high-rise automatic fire extinguishing device.
Background
The traditional fire-fighting system for high buildings is characterized in that a deep well fire pump is installed on a bottom building, a generator set guarantee power supply is arranged, fire hydrants in household branch pipes to each public area are arranged, and fire hoses are arranged at the fire hydrants.
Since the system is designed to protect the entire building, the functions of the various accessories are relatively bulky and are not suitable for the layout of the system in every household.
When a fire disaster occurs in a family, the existing house system is difficult to play a role of extinguishing the initial fire disaster, so that the situation that a small fire becomes a big fire and a big fire becomes a disaster easily occurs, and a larger loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a sharing system for automatic fire extinguishing apparatus for high buildings, which has the advantage of achieving the purpose of extinguishing fire by installing a storage device on the roof to form a water level difference, and thus, the liquid medicine can rapidly enter the home.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a sharing system of a high-rise automatic fire extinguishing device comprises a controller, a storage battery and a plurality of liquid storage barrels arranged on a top floor, wherein a water inlet of one liquid storage barrel is connected with a tap water pipeline through a tap water pipe, the other liquid storage barrels are communicated through a pipeline, a first automatic valve is arranged on each tap water pipe, a water outlet of each liquid storage barrel is connected with a water inlet of the water pipe through a multi-way valve, a liquid outlet of the water pipe is connected with a liquid storage tank arranged indoors, a conveying pump, a circulation detection device and a second automatic valve are sequentially arranged on the water pipe along the water flow direction of the water pipe, and a spraying device is arranged at the water outlet of the liquid storage tank;
the signal of telecommunication output of battery with the signal of telecommunication input end of controller is connected, the first signal output part of controller is connected the signal input part of delivery pump, the second signal output part of controller is connected the signal input part of first automatic valve, the third signal output part of controller is connected the signal input part of second automatic valve.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when using, the controller at first controls the delivery pump to open and supplies liquid, and the liquid of liquid reserve tank can be for water or the medicament of putting out a fire, and liquid leads to in the indoor liquid reserve tank of water pipe entering, is sprayed by the spray set who is connected with the liquid reserve tank and puts out a fire, if what store in the liquid reserve tank is the medicament of putting out a fire, after the medicament uses up completely, directly put out a fire through the running water can, open this moment set up the roof first automatic valve supply water can.
According to the invention, the plurality of liquid storage barrels are arranged and connected with the tap water pipe network, so that the situation that subsequent supply is not available after the agent is used is avoided.
In a further technical scheme, the top of each liquid storage barrel is provided with an automatic pressure regulating valve, and a fourth signal output end of the controller is connected with a signal input end of the automatic pressure regulating valve.
The pressure regulating valve is arranged on each liquid storage barrel, so that the pressure in the liquid storage barrel can be automatically regulated conveniently, and negative pressure is prevented from being formed, and water or liquid medicine cannot flow out.
In a further technical scheme, the spraying device comprises an auxiliary pipeline and a first auxiliary pipeline and a second auxiliary pipeline which are connected with the water outlet of the liquid storage tank through a three-way pipe, a self-sucking pump is arranged at the water outlet of the liquid storage tank, a spraying head is arranged at the water outlet of the first auxiliary pipeline, and a spraying gun is connected with the water outlet of the second auxiliary pipeline through a hose.
Through setting up many pipelines for convenient spray simultaneously put out a fire and put out a fire through the spray gun fixed point, the liquid outlet of liquid reserve tank is connected with first auxiliary pipeline and second auxiliary pipeline through the three-way pipe, and the liquid outlet department of first auxiliary pipeline is connected with the shower head, and this shower head setting can in indoor room head, and the liquid outlet department of second auxiliary pipeline is connected with the spray gun, and this spray gun setting can in the place that the user conveniently took.
In a further technical scheme, the liquid storage tank and each liquid storage barrel are internally provided with a liquid level sensor, and a first signal input end of the controller is connected to a signal output end of the liquid level sensor.
Set up level sensor in liquid reserve tank and every liquid reserve tank for whether enough for the medicament or the water that detect in liquid reserve tank and the liquid reserve tank, if then supply inadequately, medicament or the not enough condition of water when avoiding causing the use.
In a further technical scheme, a medicament discharge port is arranged on the conveying pipeline, and a valve is arranged at the medicament discharge port.
The medicament discharge port is arranged on the delivery pipeline for facilitating the replacement of the liquid medicament after the expiration.
In a further technical scheme, the fire extinguishing device further comprises a smoke sensor, an alarm and an information transmitter, wherein the smoke sensor and the alarm are installed indoors in each family, the signal output end of the smoke sensor is connected with the second signal input end of the controller, the signal input end of the alarm is connected with the fifth signal output end of the controller, and the signal input end of the information transmitter is connected with the sixth signal output end of the controller.
The smoke sensor and the alarm are arranged indoors, so that automatic monitoring can be achieved conveniently, if a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke sensor feeds signals back to the controller, the controller controls the spray header to extinguish or cool, meanwhile, the controller controls the alarm to give an alarm, and information is sent to property through the information sender.
In a further technical scheme, the circulation detection device comprises a circulation detection pipeline, a circulation detection box and a circulating pump, the circulation detection pipeline is connected with the water pipe through a three-way pipe, a liquid outlet of the circulation detection pipeline is connected with a liquid inlet of the circulation detection box, the circulating pump is arranged in the circulation detection box, a liquid outlet of the circulating pump is connected with a backflow pipeline, the backflow pipeline penetrates out of the circulation detection box and is connected with a liquid inlet of one of the liquid storage barrels, a detection valve is arranged at a liquid inlet of the circulation detection pipeline, a seventh signal output end of the controller is connected with a signal input end of the circulating pump, and an eighth signal output end of the controller is connected with a signal input end of the detection valve.
Whether set up circulation detection device for the convenience detect whole shared system can normal operating, through opening the liquid discharge in the delivery pump on the water pipe with the liquid reserve tank, the second automatic valve that sets up on the water pipe this moment is in the closed condition, sets up and opens at circulation detection pipeline detection valve, and liquid gets into in the circulation detection case, again by set up in the circulation detection case the circulating pump with liquid transport back the liquid reserve tank in can.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
when using, the controller at first controls the delivery pump to open and supplies liquid, the liquid medicine of putting out a fire through pipeline and through the branch pipe of entrying family that the three-way pipe of entrying family connects arrive the ignition point can, the simultaneous controller controls the water delivery pump and carries out work, and open simultaneously and supply water in the first automatic valve case storage water tank, the district is deposited to the medicament mother liquor of putting out a fire that water got into in the first stock solution bucket through the pipeline simultaneously, the water of entering passes through the proportion of automatic proportional valve control water and mother liquor, obtain new medicament of putting out a fire, after the medicament is used up completely, it can directly put out a fire through the running water.
The water storage tank, the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel are connected with a tap water pipe network, the conveying pump and the household pipeline are installed to achieve the capability of quickly extinguishing fire through pressure difference, and meanwhile, the used fire extinguishing agent is a water-based fire extinguishing agent for extinguishing fire, so that the water-based fire extinguishing agent has the capability of quickly extinguishing fire and is non-toxic and pollution-free;
2. the pressure regulating valves are arranged on the water storage tank, the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel, so that the pressure in the water storage tank, the first liquid storage barrel and the second medicament barrel can be automatically regulated conveniently, and the phenomenon that water or liquid medicine cannot flow out due to negative pressure is avoided;
3. the liquid storage barrel is connected to the indoor of each family through a household branch pipe, an auxiliary liquid storage barrel is arranged after the family is entered to conveniently store more fire extinguishing liquid medicine, a first auxiliary pipeline and a second auxiliary pipeline are connected through a three-way pipe, a liquid outlet of the first auxiliary pipeline is connected with a spray head, the spray head is arranged at an indoor room head, a liquid outlet of the second auxiliary pipeline is connected with a spray gun, and the spray gun is arranged at a place which is convenient for a user to take;
4. the liquid level sensors are arranged in the water storage tank, the first liquid storage barrel, the second liquid storage barrel and the auxiliary liquid storage barrel, so that whether the liquid medicine meets the use requirement is conveniently and automatically detected, and if the liquid medicine does not meet the use requirement, the liquid medicine is timely supplemented, and the problem that the liquid medicine is insufficient when in use is avoided;
5. the medicament discharge port is arranged on the conveying pipeline so as to facilitate the replacement of the liquid medicament after the expiration;
6. the smoke sensor and the alarm are arranged indoors to realize automatic monitoring conveniently, if a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke sensor feeds back signals to the controller, the controller controls the spray header to extinguish or cool, and simultaneously the controller controls the alarm to give an alarm, and information is sent to the property through the information transmitter;
7. whether set up circulation detection device for the convenience detect whole shared system can normal operating, through opening the liquid discharge in the delivery pump on the water pipe with the liquid reserve tank, the second automatic valve that sets up on the water pipe this moment is in the closed condition, sets up and opens at circulation detection pipeline detection valve, and liquid gets into in the circulation detection case, again by set up in the circulation detection case the circulating pump with liquid transport back the liquid reserve tank in can. .
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sharing system of a high-rise automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic signal flow diagram of the sharing system of the automatic fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise buildings according to the embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a controller; 2. a storage battery; 3. a liquid storage barrel; 4. a tap water pipe; 5. a first automatic valve; 6. a water pipe; 7. a delivery pump; 8. a circulation detection device; 9. a second automatic valve; 10. a liquid storage tank; 11. a spraying device; 12. an automatic pressure regulating valve; 13. an auxiliary pipe; 14. a three-way pipe; 15. a first auxiliary duct; 16. a second auxiliary duct; 17. a self-priming pump; 18. a shower head; 19. a spray gun; 20. a liquid level sensor; 21. a medicament discharge port; 22. a valve; 23. a smoke sensor; 24. an alarm; 25. an information transmitter; 26. circulating the detection pipeline; 27. a circulating detection box; 28. a circulation pump; 29. detecting a valve; 30. and (4) a return pipeline.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, a sharing system of a high-rise automatic fire extinguishing device comprises a controller 1, a storage battery 2 and a plurality of liquid storage barrels 3 arranged on the top floor, wherein a water inlet of one of the liquid storage barrels 3 is connected with a tap water pipeline through a tap water pipe 4, the other liquid storage barrels 3 are communicated through a pipeline, a first automatic valve 5 is arranged on each tap water pipe 4, a water outlet of each liquid storage barrel 3 is connected with a liquid inlet of a water pipe 6 through a multi-way valve, a liquid outlet of the water pipe 6 is connected with a liquid storage tank 10 arranged indoors, a delivery pump 7, a circulation detection device 8 and a second automatic valve 9 are sequentially arranged on the water pipe 6 along the water flow direction, and a spray device 11 is arranged at a water outlet of the liquid storage tank 10;
the signal of telecommunication output of battery 2 with the signal of telecommunication input of controller 1 is connected, the first signal output part of controller 1 is connected the signal input part of delivery pump 7, the second signal output part of controller 1 is connected the signal input part of first automatic valve 5, the third signal output part of controller 1 is connected the signal input part of second automatic valve 9.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when using, controller 1 at first controls delivery pump 7 and opens and supply liquid, and the liquid of liquid reserve tank 3 can be for water or the medicament of putting out a fire, and liquid leads to pipe 6 and gets into indoor liquid reserve tank 10 in, sprays by spray set 11 of being connected with liquid reserve tank 10 and puts out a fire, if what store in the liquid reserve tank 3 is the medicament of putting out a fire, after the medicament completely uses up, directly put out a fire through the running water can, open the first automatic valve 5 that sets up at the roof this moment and supply water can.
According to the invention, the plurality of liquid storage barrels 3 are arranged, and the liquid storage barrels 3 are connected with a tap water pipe network, so that the situation that subsequent supply is not available after the agent is used is avoided.
In another embodiment, an automatic pressure regulating valve 12 is disposed at the top of each liquid storage barrel 3, and a fourth signal output end of the controller 1 is connected to a signal input end of the automatic pressure regulating valve 12.
The pressure regulating valve arranged on each liquid storage barrel 3 is used for automatically regulating the pressure in the liquid storage barrel 3 conveniently, so that negative pressure is prevented from being formed, and water or liquid medicine cannot flow out.
In another embodiment, the spraying device 11 includes an auxiliary pipeline 13, and a first auxiliary pipeline 15 and a second auxiliary pipeline 16 connected to the water outlet of the liquid storage tank 10 through a three-way pipe 14, a self-priming pump 17 is disposed at the water outlet of the liquid storage tank 10, a spraying head 18 is disposed at the water outlet of the first auxiliary pipeline 15, and a spraying gun 19 is connected to the water outlet of the second auxiliary pipeline 16 through a hose.
The multi-pipeline is arranged to facilitate simultaneous spraying and fire extinguishing and fixed-point fire extinguishing through a spray gun 19, a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 10 is connected with a first auxiliary pipeline 15 and a second auxiliary pipeline 16 through a three-way pipe 14, a liquid outlet of the first auxiliary pipeline 15 is connected with a spray head 18, the spray head 18 is arranged indoors, the liquid outlet of the second auxiliary pipeline 16 is connected with the spray gun 19 through a hose, the spray gun 19 is arranged in a place which is convenient for a user to take, and meanwhile, the fixed-point fire extinguishing is achieved by pulling the spray gun to any place indoors.
In another embodiment, a liquid level sensor 20 is disposed in each of the liquid storage tank 10 and the liquid storage barrel 3, and a first signal input end of the controller 1 is connected to a signal output end of the liquid level sensor 20.
The liquid level sensor 20 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 10 and each liquid storage barrel 3 to detect whether the medicament or water in the liquid storage tank 10 and the liquid storage barrel 3 is enough or not conveniently, and if the medicament or water is not enough, the medicament or water is not enough when the liquid storage barrel is not used.
In another embodiment, a medicament discharge port 21 is provided on the delivery conduit, and a valve 22 is provided at the medicament discharge port 21.
The drug discharge port 21 is provided in the delivery tube to facilitate replacement of the drug solution after the expiration.
In another embodiment, the fire extinguishing apparatus further comprises a smoke sensor 23, an alarm 24 and an information transmitter 25, wherein the smoke sensor 23 and the alarm 24 are installed in a room of each family, a signal output end of the smoke sensor 23 is connected with a second signal input end of the controller 1, a signal input end of the alarm is connected with a fifth signal output end of the controller 1, and a signal input end of the information transmitter 25 is connected with a sixth signal output end of the controller 1.
The smoke sensor 23 and the alarm 24 are arranged indoors to achieve automatic monitoring conveniently, if a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke sensor 23 feeds a signal back to the controller 1, the controller 1 controls the spray header 18 to extinguish fire or cool, meanwhile, the controller 1 controls the alarm 24 to give an alarm, and information is sent to property through the information sender 25.
In another embodiment, the circulation detection device 8 includes a circulation detection pipeline 26, a circulation detection box 27 and a circulation pump 28, the circulation detection pipeline 26 is connected to the water pipe 6 through a three-way pipe 14, a liquid outlet of the circulation detection pipeline 26 is connected to a liquid inlet of the circulation detection box 27, the circulation pump 28 is disposed in the circulation detection box 27, a liquid outlet of the circulation pump 28 is connected to a return pipeline 30, the return pipeline 30 penetrates through the circulation detection box 27 and is connected to a liquid inlet of one of the liquid storage tanks 3, a detection valve 29 is disposed at the liquid inlet of the circulation detection pipeline 26, a seventh signal output end of the controller 1 is connected to a signal input end of the circulation pump 28, and an eighth signal output end of the controller 1 is connected to a signal input end of the detection valve 29.
The circulation detection device 8 is arranged to detect whether the whole sharing system can normally operate or not conveniently, liquid in the liquid storage barrel 3 is discharged by opening the delivery pump 7 on the water pipe 6, the second automatic valve 9 arranged on the water pipe 6 is in a closed state at the moment, the circulation detection pipeline 26 is arranged to detect that the valve 29 is opened, the liquid enters the circulation detection box 27, and then the liquid is conveyed back to the liquid storage barrel 3 by the circulation pump 28 arranged in the circulation detection box 27.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sharing system of a high-rise automatic fire extinguishing device is characterized by comprising a controller, a storage battery and a plurality of liquid storage barrels arranged on a top floor, wherein a water inlet of one liquid storage barrel is connected with a tap water pipeline through a tap water pipe, the other liquid storage barrels are communicated through a pipeline, a first automatic valve is arranged on each tap water pipe, a water outlet of each liquid storage barrel is connected with a liquid inlet of the water pipe through a multi-way valve, a liquid outlet of the water pipe is connected with a liquid storage tank arranged indoors, a conveying pump, a circulation detection device and a second automatic valve are sequentially arranged on the water pipe along the water flow direction of the water pipe, and a spraying device is arranged at a water outlet of the liquid storage tank;
the signal of telecommunication output of battery with the signal of telecommunication input end of controller is connected, the first signal output part of controller is connected the signal input part of delivery pump, the second signal output part of controller is connected the signal input part of first automatic valve, the third signal output part of controller is connected the signal input part of second automatic valve.
2. The sharing system of the automatic fire extinguishing apparatus for high buildings according to claim 1, wherein an automatic pressure regulating valve is provided at the top of each liquid storage barrel, and the fourth signal output terminal of the controller is connected to the signal input terminal of the automatic pressure regulating valve.
3. The sharing system of the automatic fire extinguishing apparatus for the high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein the spraying apparatus comprises an auxiliary pipeline and a first auxiliary pipeline and a second auxiliary pipeline which are connected with the water outlet of the liquid storage tank through a three-way pipe, the water outlet of the liquid storage tank is provided with a self-priming pump, the water outlet of the first auxiliary pipeline is provided with a spraying head, and the water outlet of the second auxiliary pipeline is connected with a spraying gun through a hose.
4. The sharing system of claim 3, wherein a liquid level sensor is disposed in the liquid storage tank and each liquid storage barrel, and the first signal input end of the controller is connected to the signal output end of the liquid level sensor.
5. The sharing system of claim 1, wherein the delivery pipe is provided with a chemical discharge port, and the chemical discharge port is provided with a valve.
6. The sharing system of claim 4, wherein the fire extinguisher further comprises a smoke sensor, an alarm and an information transmitter, the smoke sensor and the alarm are installed in the room of each family, the signal output terminal of the smoke sensor is connected to the second signal input terminal of the controller, the signal input terminal of the alarm is connected to the fifth signal output terminal of the controller, and the signal input terminal of the information transmitter is connected to the sixth signal output terminal of the controller.
7. The sharing system of the automatic fire extinguishing device for the high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the circulation detection device comprises a circulation detection pipeline, a circulation detection box and a circulation pump, the circulation detection pipeline is connected with the water pipe through a three-way pipe, a liquid outlet of the circulation detection pipeline is connected with a liquid inlet of the circulation detection box, the circulation pump is arranged in the circulation detection box, a liquid outlet of the circulation pump is connected with a return pipeline, the return pipeline penetrates out of the circulation detection box and is connected with a liquid inlet of one of the liquid storage barrels, a detection valve is arranged at a liquid inlet of the circulation detection pipeline, a seventh signal output end of the controller is connected with a signal input end of the circulation pump, and an eighth signal output end of the controller is connected with a signal input end of the detection valve.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010724512.8A CN112023323A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Sharing system of automatic fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010724512.8A CN112023323A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Sharing system of automatic fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
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| CN202010724512.8A Pending CN112023323A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Sharing system of automatic fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
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2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010724512.8A patent/CN112023323A/en active Pending
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| CN2598583Y (en) * | 2002-10-19 | 2004-01-14 | 李宜浩 | Automatic water-spraying fire extinguisher for house |
| CN102824714A (en) * | 2012-09-23 | 2012-12-19 | 刘良山 | Self-rescue energy-saving fire-protecting device for high-rise building and integral building |
| CN205924803U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-02-08 | 温州市环美建筑工程有限公司 | Building non -combustible building structure |
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Application publication date: 20201204 |
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