CN112022482A - Orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device - Google Patents

Orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112022482A
CN112022482A CN202011095398.3A CN202011095398A CN112022482A CN 112022482 A CN112022482 A CN 112022482A CN 202011095398 A CN202011095398 A CN 202011095398A CN 112022482 A CN112022482 A CN 112022482A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groups
sets
fixation
rods
orthopedic rehabilitation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011095398.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦杰君
茅溢恒
周光明
吴俊�
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Yixing Peoples Hospital
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Yixing Peoples Hospital
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Publication date
Application filed by Yixing Peoples Hospital filed Critical Yixing Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN202011095398.3A priority Critical patent/CN112022482A/en
Publication of CN112022482A publication Critical patent/CN112022482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058—Splints
    • A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
    • A61F5/0585—Splints for the limbs for the legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, in particular to a splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixation, which can fix the position of a bone, reduce the displacement of the bone during healing, be more beneficial to the growth and healing of the bone and increase the practicability; including the becket waist, the snap ring, the buckle, two sets of bracing pieces, two sets of thigh dead levers, two sets of shank dead levers, two sets of pins, two sets of callus on the sole, two sets of first solid fixed rings and two sets of solid fixed rings of second, the front end left part region and the right part region of becket waist all set up to the telescopic band, the right-hand member of snap ring is connected with the left end of right side telescopic band, the left end and the right-hand member of left side telescopic band of buckle are connected, the snap ring clamps with the buckle, the inner upper portion region of two sets of bracing pieces is connected with both ends about the becket waist respectively, the top of two sets of thigh dead levers is connected with the bottom of two sets of bracing pieces.

Description

Orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, in particular to a splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixation.
Background
As is well known, fracture refers to the complete or partial fracture of continuity of bone structure, which is often seen in children and the elderly, and also occurs in middle and young people, most patients can recover the original functions through timely and proper treatment, and sequela with different degrees can be left in a few patients, during the recovery of fracture, the bone needs to be fixed so as to facilitate the growth and healing of the bone, and the splint device for orthopedic recovery fixation is a splint device for fixing the fracture part in the process of orthopedic recovery, and is widely used in the field of medical recovery; the existing department rehabilitation process finds that during the treatment of leg fracture of a patient, the leg movement causes the bone displacement of the fracture part, which is not beneficial to the healing growth of the bone, thereby causing poor practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, which can fix the position of the bone, reduce the displacement of the bone during healing, be more beneficial to the growth and healing of the bone and increase the practicability.
The invention relates to a splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixation, which comprises a metal ring waist, a snap ring, a buckle, two groups of support rods, two groups of thigh fixation rods, two groups of shank fixation rods, two groups of pins, two groups of foot pads, two groups of first fixation rings and two groups of second fixation rings, wherein the left area and the right area of the front end of the metal ring waist are respectively provided with a telescopic belt, the right end of the snap ring is connected with the left end of the right telescopic belt, the left end of the snap ring is connected with the right end of the left telescopic belt, the snap ring is clamped with the buckle, the upper areas of the inner ends of the two groups of support rods are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the metal ring waist, the top ends of the two groups of thigh fixation rods are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods, the outer ends of the two groups of thigh fixation rods are respectively, the bottom ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods are respectively connected with the outer areas of the top ends of the two groups of foot pads, the outer ends of the two groups of first fixing rings are respectively connected with the middle areas of the inner ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods, and the outer ends of the two groups of second fixing rings are respectively connected with the lower areas of the inner ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods.
The splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixing further comprises a waist pad, and the waist pad is mounted in the inner rear area of the waist of the metal ring.
The clamping plate device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixing further comprises two groups of rotating shafts, and the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting rods and the top ends of the two groups of thigh fixing rods are rotatably connected with the two groups of rotating shafts.
According to the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, provided by the invention, the lower areas of the inner ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods are respectively provided with the ankle bone fixing holes in a penetrating manner.
According to the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, the top ends of the two foot pads are respectively provided with the plurality of groups of air holes in a penetrating manner.
The invention relates to a splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixation, wherein two groups of first fixing rings and two groups of second fixing rings are made of elastic materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: wear the waist at the patient with the becket waist at first, then make snap ring and buckle clamp, make the rigidity of becket waist, then pass two sets of first solid fixed rings and two sets of second solid fixed rings with patient's both legs, make patient's both feet and the top of two sets of callus on the sole hug closely, then sell into the pinhole and the card hole that correspond the position with two sets of round pins according to patient's shape, thereby it can to make patient's shank fixed through two sets of shank dead levers, thereby make bone rigidity, reduce the displacement of bone during the healing, be favorable to the growth healing of bone more, and the practicability is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 1;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a metal ring waist; 2. a stretchable band; 3. a snap ring; 4. buckling; 5. a support bar; 6. a thigh fixing rod; 7. a clamping hole; 8. a shank fixing rod; 9. a pin; 10. a foot pad; 11. a first retaining ring; 12. a second retaining ring; 13. a waist pad; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. an ankle bone fixation hole; 16. and (4) air holes.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixing of the invention comprises a metal ring waist 1, a clasp 3, a buckle 4, two sets of support rods 5, two sets of thigh fixing rods 6, two sets of shank fixing rods 8, two sets of pins 9, two sets of foot pads 10, two sets of first fixing rings 11 and two sets of second fixing rings 12, wherein the left and right areas of the front end of the metal ring waist 1 are both provided with telescopic belts 2, the right end of the clasp 3 is connected with the left end of the right telescopic belt 2, the left end of the buckle 4 is connected with the right end of the left telescopic belt 2, the clasp 3 is clamped with the buckle 4, the upper areas of the inner ends of the two sets of support rods 5 are respectively connected with the left and right ends of the metal ring waist 1, the top ends of the two sets of thigh fixing rods 6 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two sets of support rods 5, the outer ends of the two sets of thigh fixing rods 6 are both provided with, the inner ends of two groups of pins 9 are respectively pinned into the pin holes and the clamping holes 7, the bottom ends of two groups of shank fixing rods 8 are respectively connected with the outer areas of the top ends of two groups of foot pads 10, the outer ends of two groups of first fixing rings 11 are respectively connected with the middle areas of the inner ends of two groups of shank fixing rods 8, and the outer ends of two groups of second fixing rings 12 are respectively connected with the lower areas of the inner ends of two groups of shank fixing rods 8; wear the waist at the patient with the becket waist at first, then make snap ring and buckle clamp, make the rigidity of becket waist, then pass two sets of first solid fixed rings and two sets of second solid fixed rings with patient's both legs, make patient's both feet and the top of two sets of callus on the sole hug closely, then sell into the pinhole and the card hole that correspond the position with two sets of round pins according to patient's shape, thereby it can to make patient's shank fixed through two sets of shank dead levers, thereby make bone rigidity, reduce the displacement of bone during the healing, be favorable to the growth healing of bone more, and the practicability is increased.
The splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixing further comprises a waist pad 13, wherein the waist pad 13 is mounted in the inner rear area of the metal ring waist 1; the waist pad reduces the friction of the waist of the metal ring to the waist of the patient, and increases the comfort.
The splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixing further comprises two groups of rotating shafts 14, wherein the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting rods 5 and the top ends of the two groups of thigh fixing rods 6 are rotatably connected with the two groups of rotating shafts 14; the legs of the patient can be moved in a small range through the two sets of rotating shafts, so that the life of the patient is more convenient, and the convenience is improved.
According to the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, provided by the invention, the lower areas of the inner ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods 8 are respectively provided with an ankle bone fixing hole 15 in a penetrating way; the abrasion of the two groups of shank fixing rods to the anklebones of the patient is reduced through the two groups of ankle fixing holes, and the comfort is improved.
According to the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, disclosed by the invention, a plurality of groups of air holes 16 are formed at the top ends of the two foot pads 10 in a penetrating manner; the feet of the patient are ventilated through the plurality of groups of ventilation holes, so that the comfort is improved.
According to the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixation, the two groups of first fixing rings 11 and the two groups of second fixing rings 12 are made of elastic materials; the device is suitable for patients with different shapes through the two groups of first fixing rings and the two groups of second fixing rings, and the applicability is improved.
When the splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixing is in operation, firstly, the metal ring waist 1 is worn on the waist of a patient, then the clamp ring 3 and the clamp buckle 4 are clamped to fix the position of the metal ring waist 1, then the two legs of the patient pass through the two groups of first fixing rings 11 and the two groups of second fixing rings 12 to enable the two feet of the patient to be attached to the top ends of the two groups of foot pads 10, and then the two groups of pins 9 are pinned into the pin holes and the clamp holes 7 at the corresponding positions according to the body shape of the patient, so that the legs of the patient can be fixed through the two groups of shank fixing rods 8.
The splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation and fixation provided by the invention has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the splint device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects are achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The splint device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixation is characterized by comprising a metal ring waist (1), a clamping ring (3), a buckle (4), two groups of support rods (5), two groups of thigh fixing rods (6), two groups of shank fixing rods (8), two groups of pins (9), two groups of foot pads (10), two groups of first fixing rings (11) and two groups of second fixing rings (12), wherein the left area and the right area of the front end of the metal ring waist (1) are respectively provided with an expansion band (2), the right end of the clamping ring (3) is connected with the left end of the right expansion band (2), the left end of the buckle (4) is connected with the right end of the left expansion band (2), the clamping ring (3) is connected with the buckle (4), the upper areas of the inner ends of the two groups of support rods (5) are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the metal ring waist (1), the top ends of the two groups of thigh fixing rods (6) are respectively connected, the outer ends of the two groups of thigh fixing rods (6) are all provided with a plurality of groups of clamping holes (7) in a penetrating mode, the upper regions of the inner ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods (8) are all provided with a plurality of groups of pin holes in a penetrating mode, the inner ends of the two groups of pins (9) are respectively inserted into the pin holes and the clamping holes (7), the bottom ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods (8) are respectively connected with the outer regions of the top ends of the two groups of foot pads (10), the outer ends of the two groups of first fixing rings (11) are respectively connected with the middle regions of the inner ends of the two groups of shank fixing rods (8), and the outer ends.
2. The orthopedic rehabilitation splint device according to claim 1, further comprising a lumbar pad (13), wherein the lumbar pad (13) is installed at the inner rear region of the metal ring waist (1).
3. The clamping plate device for orthopedic rehabilitation fixation as claimed in claim 2, further comprising two sets of rotating shafts (14), wherein the bottom ends of the two sets of supporting rods (5) and the top ends of the two sets of thigh fixing rods (6) are rotatably connected with the two sets of rotating shafts (14).
4. The orthopedic rehabilitation splint device according to claim 3, wherein the lower region of the inner ends of the two sets of shank fixation rods (8) are provided with ankle bone fixation holes (15) therethrough.
5. The orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of sets of ventilation holes (16) are formed through the top ends of the two foot pads (10).
6. The orthopedic rehabilitation fixation splint device according to claim 5, wherein the two sets of first fixation rings (11) and the two sets of second fixation rings (12) are made of elastic material.
CN202011095398.3A 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device Pending CN112022482A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011095398.3A CN112022482A (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011095398.3A CN112022482A (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112022482A true CN112022482A (en) 2020-12-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011095398.3A Pending CN112022482A (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Orthopedic rehabilitation fixing splint device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114099012A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-01 刘洪全 Internet-based surgery auxiliary system for hepatobiliary surgery and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114099012A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-01 刘洪全 Internet-based surgery auxiliary system for hepatobiliary surgery and use method thereof

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