CN112022118B - Wearable intelligent device - Google Patents

Wearable intelligent device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112022118B
CN112022118B CN202010971875.1A CN202010971875A CN112022118B CN 112022118 B CN112022118 B CN 112022118B CN 202010971875 A CN202010971875 A CN 202010971875A CN 112022118 B CN112022118 B CN 112022118B
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China
Prior art keywords
tights
metal
wire
elastic
connection
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CN202010971875.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112022118A (en
Inventor
李自明
朱金辉
陈玮玮
谢志娟
何颖
王轶贤
符恒硕
邵猛
王利明
徐峰
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Shanghai Dingjiukang Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Dingjiukang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010971875.1A priority Critical patent/CN112022118B/en
Publication of CN112022118A publication Critical patent/CN112022118A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6804Garments; Clothes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14542Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases

Abstract

The invention discloses a wearable intelligent device, comprising: a tight fitting garment to be fitted to the body of the wearer; the sensors are distributed on the tights and are used for collecting physiological signals of the human body of a wearer; the terminal equipment is detachably arranged on the tights, a plurality of sensors are connected with the terminal equipment through elastic wires and used for receiving human physiological signals collected on the sensors and transmitting the signals in a wireless or wired mode for human data analysis. According to the invention, the design of stable electric connection and structural connection between the tights and the terminal equipment is adopted, so that the acquisition of physiological signals of a human body is stably realized on the premise of ensuring the comfort level of the tights.

Description

Wearable intelligent device
Technical Field
The invention relates to wearable equipment, in particular to wearable intelligent equipment.
Background
Wearable intelligent equipment is a generic name for intelligently designing daily wear by applying wearable technology and developing wearable equipment, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothes, shoes and the like.
From the development of the 60 th century of the 20 th century, wearable intelligent equipment has diversified forms, and gradually shows important research values and application potentials in various fields of industry, medical treatment, military, education, sports fitness, entertainment and the like. The wearable clothing product is required to cut, splice and sew textiles contacting a human body and is attached to the body of a wearer so as to acquire human body data.
Some existing wearable garments can be fitted to the body of the wearer for static acquisition of the wearer. The wearable device is typically required to be composed of sensors, processors, interactive interfaces, etc. For lightweight applications such as smart watches, smart bracelets, sensors, processors, and interaction interfaces are all integrally integrated in the terminal device. For more specialized wearable medical products, for example, the monitoring and processing of medical signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen and the like are provided by specialized schemes, the variety and the number of the sensors are numerous, the sensors are required to be arranged at different parts of a human body, in some cases, data acquisition in a continuous time period is required, the sensors can not accurately acquire human body data due to the movement of a wearer and the distortion, stretching and displacement of wearable clothes, so that acquisition data omission occurs, and the human body data in a movement state cannot be acquired. In the prior art, by directly setting the conductive wire into the laundry, the laundry is uncomfortable to wear due to the lack of elasticity of the conductive wire. The mode that the bending conductive wire is combined with the elastic glue is adopted in the technical scheme, but the defects of heavy weight and too wide wiring width still can seriously influence the layout and wearing experience of the clothes.
In addition, in some devices, the terminal device is fixed to the laundry in order to maintain the stability of the electrical connection, which is very inconvenient in washing; some removable, due to frequent disassembly, may result in unstable contact, disabling some functions of the terminal device.
Disclosure of Invention
The wearable intelligent device solves the problems that the wearable clothes cannot meet continuous human physiological signal acquisition and cannot meet clothes comfort in the prior art, and the comfort of the wearable clothes is not affected on the basis of stably realizing continuous data acquisition.
The embodiment of the invention provides wearable intelligent equipment, which comprises:
a tight fitting garment to be fitted to the body of the wearer;
the sensors are distributed on the tights and are used for collecting physiological signals of the human body of a wearer;
the terminal equipment is detachably arranged on the tights, each sensor is connected with the terminal equipment through an elastic wire, and the terminal equipment is used for receiving physiological signals of a human body collected on each sensor and transmitting the physiological signals out in a wireless or wired mode for analyzing human body data.
In some embodiments, the compression garment includes a front panel, a back panel, two sleeve panels, and two underarm panels having elasticity; the front piece and the waist parts at two sides of the rear piece are connected to form a tights main body, the two sleeve pieces are connected to the shoulders at two sides of the front piece and the rear piece, the armpits of the sleeve pieces and the front piece and the rear piece are connected through the armpit splicing pieces, and the sleeve pieces and the armpit splicing pieces jointly form a tights sleeve.
In some embodiments, the seam edge of the underarm panel to the front panel, back panel, and sleeve panel is an arcuate edge.
In some embodiments, the elasticity of the underarm panels is less than the elasticity of the front, back and two sleeve panels.
In some embodiments, the sleeve tightness is greater than the compression of the compression body, and the hem tightness of the compression body is greater than the upper end tightness of the compression body.
In some embodiments, the front, back and two sleeve panels are knitted with multi-fiber fabric comprising spun yarn, lyocell, lycra, and the underarm panels are knitted with breathable and absorbent mesh fabric.
In some embodiments, the front side and/or the waist side of the tights body are provided with an opening and closing part, the opening and closing part is provided with a zipper, the zipper comprises a left chain belt, a right chain belt and a pull head, the left chain belt and the right chain belt are arranged on the opening and closing part in an inverted V shape, and the pull head is connected with the left chain belt and the right chain belt.
In some embodiments, the opening and closing part is an inverted V-shaped opening, and the left chain belt and the right chain belt are respectively arranged on two sides of the inverted V-shaped opening; the inverted V-shaped opening is internally provided with an inverted V-shaped splicing piece, and two sides of the inverted V-shaped opening are connected with two sides of the inverted V-shaped splicing piece.
In some embodiments, the inverted V-shaped panel is made of a breathable and absorbent mesh fabric.
In some embodiments, the elastic wire includes:
at least one elastic wire bundle which is formed by weaving at least two elastic wires and interweaving the elastic wires along the length direction of the elastic wires to form a plurality of woven eyes;
the wires are subjected to the pressure of the elastic wires and the surface friction force between the wires and the elastic wires, so that the wires are fixedly interwoven with the woven eyes and then sequentially inserted into the woven eyes in a wave shape; and the wire is woven together with the elastic wire harness.
In some embodiments, the tight is provided with a wire channel at the splice along the upper edge for threading the elastic wire.
In some embodiments, the terminal device is detachably mounted on the tights through an electrical connection structure, and is electrically connected with each sensor at the same time; the electric connection structure comprises a first connection part arranged on the terminal equipment and a second connection part arranged on the tights, and electric connection and structural connection are realized between the first connection part and the second connection part through at least one buckle type electric connection structure.
In some embodiments, the snap-fit electrical connection structure includes a metal pin and a metal box, and the metal pin and the metal box are detachably connected through a snap connection; the metal female buckle is arranged on the first connecting part, the metal male buckle is arranged on the second connecting part, or the metal female buckle is arranged on the second connecting part, and the metal male buckle is arranged on the first connecting part.
In some embodiments, the metal pin comprises a large-diameter part and a small-diameter part which are coaxially arranged, and a limit part is formed at the joint of the large-diameter part and the small-diameter part; the metal female buckle comprises a slot hole, and a protruding part is arranged in the slot hole; the metal male buckle is inserted into the slotted hole of the metal female buckle, the protruding portion is clamped on the limiting portion to achieve connection, and the metal female buckle is in contact with the metal male buckle to achieve electrical connection.
In some embodiments, the protruding portions are protruding structures arranged on two opposite inner walls of the slot.
In some embodiments, the elastic wire comprises a first wire connecting the metal pin and the sensor on the terminal device/the tights, a first wire connecting the metal box and the sensor on the tights, a second wire connecting the power supply/the terminal device.
In some embodiments, the first wire connects the metal button to make an electrical connection; the second lead is connected with the metal male buckle to realize electric connection; and when the limiting part of the metal male buckle is in limiting connection with the protruding part of the metal female buckle, the metal male buckle is always in electric connection.
In some embodiments, at least one direct electrical connection is further provided between the first connection and the second connection.
In some embodiments, the direct electrical connection employs a thimble electrical connection; the thimble electric connection structure comprises a needle head and a contact; the needle is arranged on the first connecting part, the contact is arranged on the second connecting part, or the needle is arranged on the second connecting part, and the contact is arranged on the first connecting part; when the first connecting part is connected with the second connecting part through the buckle type electric connecting structure, the needle head is in contact with the contact to realize electric connection.
In some embodiments, the needle is electrically connected with the terminal device, and the contact is electrically connected with a sensor on the tights and a power supply; or the needle is electrically connected with the sensor and the power supply on the tights, and the contact is electrically connected with the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, a foolproof structure is disposed between the second connection portion and the first connection portion, the foolproof structure is a first chamfer edge disposed on the first connection portion, a second chamfer edge disposed on the second connection portion, and the inclination directions of the first chamfer edge and the second chamfer edge are the same.
The wearable intelligent device provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least one of the following technical effects:
1. the invention adopts the tights, the terminal equipment, the plurality of sensors and the plurality of elastic wires, the sensors collect human physiological signals of a wearer, the collected human physiological signals are converged on the terminal equipment through the elastic wires, and the sensors are fixed through the tights, so that the invention forms a complete wearable intelligent device, effectively solves the problems that the continuous human physiological signals can not be collected by the wearable clothes in the prior art, and the wearing comfort is affected, and further realizes that the comfort of the wearable clothes is not affected on the basis of stable continuous data collection. The complete wearable intelligent equipment scheme provided by the invention realizes professional wearable medical products in a tight style, and is used for monitoring and processing medical physical signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen and the like;
2. the invention adopts the arrangement of the wire channel on the inner surface of the tights for wearing the elastic wires, and on the basis that the elastic wires are stretched and twisted along with the tights, the elastic wires are prevented from being exposed on the inner surface, the aesthetic effect is influenced, and the aesthetic requirement of the tights is met;
3. According to the invention, the inverted V-shaped opening and closing part is arranged on the tights, and the zipper is arranged on the opening and closing part, so that the transverse size of the tights is adjusted by opening or closing the zipper, and the tights can be conveniently put on and taken off;
4. according to the invention, the armpit splicing pieces are additionally arranged at the armpit positions of the sleeves and the tights main body, so that a margin is provided for the extension of armpits, after a wearer wears the tights, the armpit splicing pieces are firstly involved in the armpits when the wearer puts the arms at will, the deformation of the armpit splicing pieces is buffered, the direct involvement of the tights main body is avoided, the phenomena of stretching and shifting of the tights main body are avoided, the tights effect is ensured, and the tights are not influenced by movement;
5. according to the invention, the first connecting part on the terminal equipment and the second connecting part on the tights are electrically connected and structurally connected through at least one buckle type electric connection structure, so that the problem that the terminal equipment is mounted on the tights and is easy to occur connection and drop is effectively solved, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are effectively ensured to be fixedly connected all the time under a certain acting force through the buckle type electric connection structure, and structural drop is avoided when the terminal equipment works, so that firm and stable structural connection is realized, and meanwhile, firm and stable electric connection is realized.
6. The invention adopts the structure that the buckle type electric connection structure comprises a metal pin buckle and a metal box buckle, wherein the metal pin buckle and the metal box buckle are respectively arranged at one of a first connection part and a second connection part, and the metal pin buckle and the metal box buckle are connected through a buckle to realize detachable connection; the problem that the terminal equipment is inconvenient to clean when fixed on the tights is effectively solved, and then the terminal equipment is installed by a wearer conveniently according to the needs, so that the tights can be used as usual clothes when the terminal equipment is not used, and the practicability of the tights is expanded.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the tights according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first connection portion of an electrical connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second connection portion of the electrical connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a snap-in electrical connection in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an elastic wire in an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: the tights 100, the terminal device 200, the sensor 300, the elastic lead 400, the lead channel 110, the opening and closing part 120, the front piece 131, the sleeve piece 132, the armpit piece 133, the left chain belt 134, the right chain belt 135, the slider 136, the inverted V-shaped piece 137, the first connecting part 210, the metal female buckle 211, the slot 212, the protruding part 213, the needle 214, the second connecting part 220, the metal male buckle 221, the large diameter part 222, the small diameter part 223, the limiting part 224, the contact 225, the metal lead 410 and the elastic wire harness 420.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in more detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings showing embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a wearable intelligent device, comprising a tights 100, a terminal device, and a number of sensors 300; the compression garment 100 is for fitting to the body of a wearer; a plurality of sensors are distributed on the tights 100 for collecting physiological signals of the human body at various positions of the wearer; the terminal equipment is detachably mounted on the tights 100, each sensor is connected with the terminal equipment through an elastic wire, and the terminal equipment is used for receiving human physiological signals collected on the sensors and transmitting the signals in a wireless or wired mode so as to facilitate human body data analysis.
The invention adopts the tights, the terminal equipment, the plurality of sensors and the plurality of elastic wires, the sensors collect human physiological signals of a wearer, the collected human physiological signals are converged on the terminal equipment through the elastic wires, and the sensors are fixed through the tights, so that the invention forms a complete wearable intelligent device, effectively solves the problems that the continuous human physiological signals can not be collected by the wearable clothes in the prior art, and the wearing comfort is affected, and further realizes that the comfort of the wearable clothes is not affected on the basis of stable continuous data collection. The complete wearable intelligent equipment scheme provided by the invention realizes professional wearable medical products in a tight style, and is used for monitoring and processing medical physical signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen and the like.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the compression garment 100 includes a front panel 131, a rear panel, two sleeve panels 132, and two underarm panels 133 having elasticity. The waist parts at two sides of the front piece 131 and the rear piece are connected to form a tights main body, the two sleeve pieces 132 are connected with the shoulders at two sides of the front piece 131 and the rear piece, the armpit spliced pieces 133 are connected with the armpit parts of the sleeve pieces 132 and the tights main body, so that sleeves are formed, and meanwhile, the armpit spliced pieces 133 are connected with the two armpit parts of the front piece 131 and the rear piece. According to the invention, the armpit splicing pieces are additionally arranged at the armpit positions of the sleeves and the tights main body, so that a margin is provided for the extension of armpits, after a wearer wears the tights, the armpit splicing pieces are firstly involved in the armpits when the wearer puts arms at will, the deformation of the armpit splicing pieces is buffered, the phenomenon that the tights main body is directly involved in the extension and displacement of the tights main body is avoided, the tights effect is ensured, and the tights main body is not influenced by movement. In addition, in the embodiment, the sleeve piece and the armpit splicing piece are connected to form the sleeve, so that the sleeve-to-armpit integrated splicing block replaces the traditional sleeve side seam and front and back piece side seam splicing, and the uncomfortable feeling caused by redundant splicing seams is avoided. Of course, the specific structural form of the tights 100 in other embodiments is not limited to the above, and may be modified according to the specific circumstances.
In this embodiment, the splicing edges of the armpit splicing piece 133, the front piece 131, the rear piece and the sleeve piece 132 are arc-shaped, so that the armpit splicing piece 133 is attached to the armpit of the wearer, and the armpit to the lateral chest is completely flat when the tight suit is worn, and the arc-shaped splicing is stronger than vertical splicing.
Specifically, the two side edges of the armpit splicing piece 133 connected with the front piece 131, the rear piece and the sleeve piece 132 are provided with arc edges protruding towards the front piece 131, the rear piece and the sleeve piece 132, and the connection parts of the front piece 131, the rear piece 22 and the sleeve piece 132 with the armpit splicing piece 133 are in an inward concave arc shape, so that the three-dimensional cutting effect is achieved after the connection of all the component pieces, and the human body structure of a wearer is met. Further, the underarm segment 133 preferably has a drop-shape after being unfolded; the armpit splice 133 of this construction type makes the armpit splice 133 in a stacked state when the wearer does not move the arm, and the armpit splice 133 is deformed and unfolded when the wearer swings the arm, thereby preventing the body of the tights from being displaced. Of course, in other embodiments, the specific configuration of the underarm module 133 may be modified according to the specific circumstances, and is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the elasticity of the underarm panels 133 is less than the elasticity of the front panel 131, the rear panel, and the two sleeve panels 132. Specifically, the fabric of the armpit splicing piece 133 is thinner, not thicker and heavier than the fabric of the tights main body, and has smaller elasticity than the big fabric, so that the variability is reduced, and better buffering and stabilizing effects are achieved after the armpit splicing piece 133 is spliced with the fabric of the tights main body, so that the displacement produced by the clothes during the arm and big movement is reduced, and the stability of the tights is well promoted.
In this embodiment, the tightness of the sleeves is greater than the tightness of the tights body, and when the tights body is in close contact with the body contact part, the sleeves are further in close contact with the arms, so that displacement of the tights body is reduced when the wearer moves.
In this embodiment, the lower hem tight of close-fitting clothes main part is greater than the upper end tight of close-fitting clothes main part, and the design is favorable to further preventing that the wearer from taking place the displacement at the motion in-process close-fitting clothes main part like this, guarantees close-fitting effect. Wherein the adjustment of the tightness can be achieved by an adjustment in size.
In this embodiment, the bodysuit body, before it is not worn, has a lateral dimension smaller than the contact area dimension of the wearer; preferably, the lateral dimension of the bodysuit body before being worn is less than 10 cm of the body contact area dimension of the wearer, thereby facilitating a close fit of the bodysuit body to the body contact area of the wearer. Of course, the size difference between the lateral direction of the tights body before being worn and the body contact part of the wearer is not limited to 10 cm, and can be adjusted according to specific conditions, so long as the tight fitting body is attached to the body contact part of the wearer and meets the comfort of the wearer.
In this embodiment, the radial elasticity of the bodysuit body is less than the lateral elasticity of the bodysuit body. The design is convenient for the change of the body shape of the wearer while improving the comfort level, enhances the switching and buffering performance of the wearer in different body shapes and improves the inclusion of different body shapes. For example, the radial elasticity of the tights body in this example is smaller than the lateral elasticity of the clothes body, so that the comfort of the tights body is improved, and the application range of the tights of this embodiment is extended, for example, the tights are inflated and worn and the tights are thinned and worn.
Further, the preferred bodywork has a lateral elasticity that is 1.5 times the radial elasticity of the bodywork; of course, in other embodiments, the difference in elasticity may be adjusted according to specific needs, and is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the front panel 131, the rear panel, and the two sleeve panels 132 are made of multi-fiber knitted fabric. Specifically, a multi-fiber knitted fabric composed of spinning, lyocell and lycra, for example, a multi-fiber knitted fabric composed of 14% spinning, 76% lyocell and 10% lycra is adopted, so that the front piece 131, the rear piece and the two sleeve pieces 132 have air permeability of spinning materials, and the multi-fiber knitted fabric has the characteristics of green, anti-pilling, small shrinkage, no static electricity, anti-allergy, softness, wearing resistance and the like of the lyocell materials, and has the characteristics of comfort, body-shaping, free movement, shape maintenance for a long time, long service life and the like of the lycra materials. Therefore, the front sheet 131, the rear sheet, and the two-sleeve sheet 132 have soft and comfortable properties, elasticity, and skin-friendly properties when worn for a long period of time, and satisfy the characteristics of washing resistance and abrasion resistance.
In this embodiment, the fabric of the underarm segment 133 is a mesh fabric that is breathable and water absorbent; the specific armpit splicing piece 133 adopts a 75D polyester-spandex dot subnet composed of polyester and spandex, and the polyester has higher strength and elastic recovery capability, high wear resistance, high wrinkle resistance, high heat resistance, high light resistance, high air permeability and stronger moisture absorption and quick drying performance. For example, the 75D polyester-spandex dot subnetwork composed of 90% polyester and 10% spandex enables the underarm splice to have the characteristics of high elasticity, high heat resistance, high light resistance, high wear resistance and high oxidization resistance of polyester fabrics and the characteristics of high elasticity, high water absorbability, static resistance, wrinkle resistance and high comfort of spandex fabrics.
In this embodiment, in order to make each splicing position fit with the elasticity of the tights of this embodiment when the tights are worn, the wrapping threads of the splicing positions of the front panel 131, the rear panel, the two sleeve panels 132, and the two armpit splicing panels 133 in this embodiment are connected by adopting elastic threads, such as three-needle five-thread or four-needle six-thread; the three-stitch five-stitch or four-stitch six-stitch does not affect the extensibility, the plate shape, the size and the structural combination of the tights in the embodiment, so that the tights are pressureless, close-fitting and comfortable, and fixedly attached to the body contact part of the wearer after the wearer wears the tights. Further preferably, four-needle six-thread abutted seams are adopted, the four-needle six-thread is a special high elastic thread of the professional tights, elasticity of the fabric can be achieved, the four-needle six-thread is two left and right abutted seams, the back surface is flat and has no abutted seams, the state is close to a naked feel, and ultra-high human comfort level is achieved.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 again, an inverted V-shaped opening is provided in the middle of the front side of the tights body, and forms an opening and closing part; a zipper is arranged on the inverted V-shaped opening, and comprises a left chain belt 134, a right chain belt 135 and a pull head 136; the left chain belt 134 and the right chain belt 135 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inverted V-shaped opening, and the pull head 136 is pulled to realize the opening and closing between the left chain belt 134 and the right chain belt 135, so that the opening and closing of the inverted V-shaped opening are realized, and the adjustment of the tightness of the tights body in the transverse direction is realized.
Further, the inverted V-shaped split piece 137 is further spliced in the inverted V-shaped opening, the inverted V-shaped split piece 137 is triangular, two side edges of the inverted V-shaped split piece 137 are respectively connected with two side edges of the inverted V-shaped opening, and the split piece is additionally arranged in the inverted V-shaped opening, so that the inverted V-shaped split piece 137 can shield the body of a wearer when the zipper is opened, and exposure is avoided.
Further, the inverted V-shaped spliced pieces 137 are made of breathable and water-absorbing mesh fabric, so that the wearer can wear the breathable and breathable garment; preferably, the inverted V-shaped tiles 137 employ a 75D polyester-urethane point sub-network, although other mesh fabrics may be employed in other embodiments, as may be selected according to particular needs, without limitation.
According to the invention, the connection between the left chain belt and the right chain belt is realized by pulling the pull head, so that the shrinkage of the tights body in the transverse direction is realized, and the tights effect is achieved; when a user needs to put on and take off, the pull head is pulled to separate the left chain belt from the right chain belt, so that the size of the tights body is enlarged in the transverse direction, and the user can put on and take off conveniently. Of course, in other embodiments, the zipper disposed in the inverted V shape may be disposed on the waist side of the tights body, the inverted V-shaped split 137 may not be disposed in the inverted V-shaped opening, the V-shaped opening may not be disposed at the corresponding position of the zipper, and the like, and the forming manner of the opening and closing portion may be adjusted according to specific needs.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3 to 5, the terminal device is mounted on the tights 100 through an electrical connection structure and simultaneously electrically connected with the sensor 300; the electric connection structure includes a first connection part 210 provided on the terminal device 200 and a second connection part 220 provided on the tights 100; the first connection portion 210 and the second connection portion 220 are electrically and structurally connected by at least one snap-in electrical connection structure. According to the electric connection structure provided by the embodiment, through the snap-in connection between the first connection part 210 and the second connection part 220, the electric connection is realized, and meanwhile, the structural connection is realized, so that the firmness and the stability of the electric connection between the first connection part and the second connection part are ensured, the terminal equipment is prevented from falling off from the human body data acquisition clothes, and the acquisition of data is influenced; in addition, the buckle formula electricity connection structure easy dismounting, the dismouting of the terminal equipment of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, the snap-fit electrical connection structure includes a metal pin 221 and a metal box 211, and the metal pin 221 and the metal box 211 are detachably connected through snap-fit connection; in the present embodiment, the metal female buckle 211 is disposed on the first connection portion 210, and the metal male buckle 221 is disposed on the second connection portion 220, as shown in fig. 1-2, however, in other embodiments, the metal female buckle 211 may be disposed on the second connection portion 220, and the metal male buckle 221 may be disposed on the first connection portion 210, which is not limited herein and may be selected according to specific needs.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the metal pin 221 includes a large diameter portion 222 and a small diameter portion 223 coaxially disposed, the small diameter portion 223 is fixedly mounted on the second connection portion 220, and a stepped limit portion 224 is formed at the connection portion of the large diameter portion 222 and the small diameter portion; the metal button 211 is fixedly installed on the first connecting portion 210, a slot 212 is formed on a side of the metal button 211 facing the second connecting portion 200, as shown in fig. 4, a protrusion 213 is formed on an inner side wall of the slot 212, the protrusion 213 is of an elastic structure, when the metal button 221 is inserted into the slot 212, the large-diameter portion 222 contacts with the protrusion 213 first and compresses the protrusion 213, and when the large-diameter portion 222 passes over the protrusion 213, the protrusion 213 is restored to be clamped into a limiting portion 224 at a joint of the large-diameter portion 222 and the small-diameter portion 223 under the action of elastic force to realize limiting connection.
Wherein, two protruding portions 213 are disposed on the inner sidewall of the preferred slot 212, and the two protruding portions 213 are symmetrically disposed, so that the arrangement is beneficial to ensuring a stable and firm connection between the metal pin 221 and the metal box 211 after the protruding portions 213 are clamped into the limiting portions 224. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the protrusions 213 in the slot 212 may be one or more, which is not limited herein and may be adjusted according to specific needs.
The protruding portion 213 may be a spring structure, a bump connected to the inner wall of the slot 212 by an elastic member, etc., and the specific structure of the protruding portion 213 with elasticity may be designed according to specific needs, which is not limited herein.
The metal male buckle and the metal female buckle are simple in structure, convenient to operate and convenient to assemble and disassemble; of course, in other embodiments, the specific structural forms of the metal pin and the metal box are not limited to the above, and may be adjusted according to the specific situation, for example, the metal pin 221 may be a cylinder, a sphere, or the like with a concave portion (i.e. forming a limiting portion) on one side wall, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, a first wire connected to the terminal device is connected to the first connection part 210, and a second wire connected to the sensor/power source on the human body data acquisition garment is connected to the second connection part 220.
Further, the first wire is connected to the metal female buckle 211, so as to realize the electrical connection between the first wire and the metal female buckle 211; the second wire is connected to the metal pin 221, so that the second wire is electrically connected with the metal pin 221; after the metal pin 211 is connected with the metal box 221, the metal pin 221 is inserted into the slot 212 of the metal pin 211, and the metal pin 221 is contacted with the slot 212 to realize stable electric connection, specifically, the electric connection can be realized by the contact between the protruding part 213 and the limiting part 224, or the electric connection can be realized by the contact between the large-diameter part 222 of the metal pin 221 and the bottom of the slot, and the contact position of the metal pin 211 and the metal pin 221 for realizing electric connection can be selected according to specific needs, so that the electric connection is not limited.
Further, the first wire and the second wire are signal wires or power wires. The signal line is used for transmitting data signals between the sensor and the terminal equipment on the human body data acquisition clothing, such as: an electrocardiosignal; the power cord is used to provide a power connection between a power source on the body data acquisition garment and the terminal device, e.g., the power source provides power to the terminal device.
Further, the connection modes of the first lead and the second lead with the first connection part and the second connection part can be one or more of pressing, welding, gluing and other connection modes.
In this embodiment, the second connection portion 220 is made of a soft material having softness, toughness, and thickness. Because the second connecting part is fixed on the human body data acquisition clothing, soft materials are preferably adopted to ensure the comfort of a wearer, facilitate the cleaning of the human body data acquisition clothing and the like. In addition, when equipment is installed, as the soft material has certain toughness, certain error margin can be tolerated in alignment, so that the installation is more convenient. In addition, the soft material also provides a heat insulation effect, so that the heating of the equipment does not influence the comfort of the human body.
Further, the metal male buckle 221 is embedded in the soft material to achieve fixation.
Further, the second connection part 220 is made of a cowhide material. The cowhide material has better thermal-insulated function for terminal equipment generates heat and can not influence human comfort, simultaneously, its flexibility and toughness provide certain error margin when the assembly, thereby make the installation more convenient, simultaneously, the fastness and the durability of cowhide are than better. Of course, in other embodiments, the material of the second connecting portion 220 may be selected according to specific needs.
In this embodiment, the first connection portion 210 is made of hard material, wherein the first connection portion 210 may be directly one end face of the terminal device. In one embodiment, the first connection portion 210 is fixedly provided with a plurality of metal female buttons 211, further, the metal female buttons 211 are embedded in the hard material, and the metal female buttons 211 are connected with the signal lines/power lines on the terminal device one by one. In one embodiment, the metal tabs 211 are soldered directly to the circuit board of the terminal device.
In this embodiment, at least one direct electrical connection structure is further disposed between the first connection portion 210 and the second connection portion 220. Compared with the buckle type electric connection structure, the direct type electric connection structure directly forms electric connection when contacting.
Specifically, the direct electrical connection structure adopts a thimble electrical connection structure; the spike electrical connection structure includes a spike 214 and a contact 225; in the present embodiment, the needle 214 is disposed on the first connecting portion 210 and the contact 225 is disposed on the second connecting portion 220, however, in other embodiments, the needle 214 may be disposed on the second connecting portion 220 and the contact 225 may be disposed on the first connecting portion 210, which may be selected according to specific needs, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Of course, when the first connection portion 210 and the second connection portion 220 are connected by the snap-fit electrical connection structure, the needle 214 contacts the contact 225 to form an electrical connection; under the premise of the fixed connection of the buckle type electric connection structure, the thimble electric connection structure is stressed, so that the electric connection is ensured to be good.
Further, the needle 214 is electrically connected with the terminal device, the contact 225 is electrically connected with the sensor and the power supply on the human body data acquisition garment, or the needle 214 is electrically connected with the sensor and the power supply on the human body data acquisition garment, and the contact 225 is electrically connected with the terminal device. Specifically, the needle 214 is electrically connected with the terminal device through a first wire, and the contact 225 is electrically connected with the sensor on the human body data acquisition garment through a second wire; or the needle 214 is electrically connected with the sensor on the human body data acquisition garment through a second wire, and the contact 225 is electrically connected with the terminal device through a first wire. The foregoing may be selected according to specific needs, and is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the first connection portion 210 and the second connection portion 220 are structurally and electrically connected through a plurality of thimble electrical connection structures and a plurality of buckle electrical connection structures, and the specific number and layout manner thereof can be selected according to specific situations.
Preferably, a plurality of buckling type electric connection structures are arranged around each thimble electric connection structure. Because the part adopts the buckle formula electric connection structure, the part adopts thimble electric connection structure's mode, rational layout and collocation have guaranteed buckle formula electric connection structure and thimble electric connection structure's reliability when guaranteeing that equipment is firm fixed. Meanwhile, under the condition of the same total number of connections, the number of the buckle type electric connection structures is reduced through the thimble electric connection structures, so that the convenience of equipment installation is improved.
In this embodiment, the surface of the snap-in electrical connection structure and/or the direct electrical connection structure is plated with an oxidation resistant layer. By being plated with an oxidation resistant layer, it is made oxidation resistant and thus can withstand repeated washings, such as nickel plating on electrical connectors.
In this embodiment, a foolproof structure is provided between the second connection portion 220 and the first connection portion 210, for increasing the guiding performance of the installation of the terminal device, so as to guide the installation of the first connection portion 210 and the second connection portion 220.
Further, the fool-proof structure is a first chamfer disposed on the first connection portion 210, a second chamfer disposed on the second connection portion 220, and the first chamfer and the second chamfer are inclined in the same direction. When the first connecting portion 210 is connected with the second connecting portion 220, the first chamfer edge is aligned with the second chamfer edge, so that guiding function is achieved, and the connection direction of the second connecting portion 220 and the first connecting portion 210 is prevented from being misaligned. Of course, in other embodiments, the specific structural form of the fool-proof structure is not limited to the above, and may be selected according to the specific situation, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the second conductive wire is an elastic conductive wire 400, which is hidden on the tights 100, and one end of the second conductive wire is connected to each sensor 300 on the tights, and the other end of the second conductive wire is connected to an electrical connection structure, so as to transmit the physiological signals of the human body collected by the sensors 300 to the terminal device.
Further, a wire channel 110 is provided along the splicing portion of the tights 100, and is used for threading the elastic wire 400, and then converging the elastic wire 400 from the sensor 300 to the terminal device. The wire channel 110 is used for threading the elastic wire 400, so that the elastic wire 400 is prevented from being exposed on the inner surface, thereby affecting the aesthetic quality and meeting the aesthetic requirement of the tights 100 on the basis that the elastic wire 400 is stretched and twisted along with the tights 100.
In this embodiment, the elastic wire 400 includes at least one elastic wire bundle 420 and a metal wire 410, each elastic wire bundle 420 is formed by weaving at least two elastic wires, and interweaving along the length direction thereof to form a plurality of woven eyes, the metal wire 410 is sequentially inserted into the plurality of woven eyes in a wave shape, and the metal wire 410 is woven together with the elastic wire bundle 420.
In this embodiment, the metal wire 410 and the elastic wire harness 420 are woven together by a braiding machine, and the elastic wires are interwoven into the elastic wire harness by the braiding machine, and the wires are interwoven into the elastic wires at the same time, so that the wires are selectively fixed and interwoven in the eyelets of the elastic wire harness along the length direction according to preset parameters of the braiding machine, and sequentially pass through the selected eyelets in a wave-shaped structure.
For example, in the braiding process, the braiding machine continuously interweaves a plurality of elastic wires into an elastic wire bundle 420 while bending the metal wire 410, and when the bent metal wire 410 passes through the braided elastic wire, interweaves the elastic wires around the wire, directly forming a braid for accommodating the metal wire 410; and the elastic wire tightens the insulating leather on the surface of the wire, and the surface of the insulating leather is pressed and sunken to form a tightening mark, so that the elastic wire tightens the insulating leather embedded into the wire. The wire in this embodiment receives the surface friction between embedded pressure and wire and the elastic thread, makes the wire be fixed in and be difficult for sliding in the eye to make the wire appear buckling in proper order and pass the structure of the eye that the elastic thread interweaved, and the circulation buckling passes the eye, so that the wire is complete interweaved to the elastic wire harness.
For another example, in the knitting process, after the elastic wire is stretched to a predetermined extension length according to a preset elastic parameter requirement, the metal wire 410 is directly interwoven with the elastic wire, the elastic wire is tightly tied on the insulating surface of the metal wire 410, and the metal wire 410 is fixed by pressure and friction force; after the knitting is completed, the whole elastic wire is loosened, and the metal wire 410 is pulled to be waved under the recovery action of the elastic force of the elastic wire harness.
Of course, in other embodiments, the weaving manner between the metal wire 410 and the elastic wire is not limited to the above, and may be selected according to the specific situation, which is not limited herein. The elastic wire in this embodiment is woven by using the wire and the elastic wire, and the embodiment does not adopt glue or other modes to realize fixed connection, which can be understood that the elastic wire and the self characteristic and structure of the wire are utilized to form stable fixed connection in this embodiment, thus simplifying the production process and reducing the production cost.
In this embodiment, the tensile elasticity of the elastic wire formed by braiding can be adjusted by adjusting the wave pitch of the wavy wire (that is, the distance between the adjacent woven holes of the wire on the elastic wire harness), the number of waves, and other factors; for example, the smaller the wave pitch, i.e., the tighter the wave shape, the longer the distance of elastic stretching, the better the elasticity, the larger the wave pitch, i.e., the thinner the wave shape, the smaller the distance of elastic stretching, and the weaker the elasticity. Therefore, the invention can adjust the relative parameters in the knitting process to adjust the stretching degree of the whole elastic wire, thereby reducing the design and production cost and improving the flexibility of the elastic requirement.
In this embodiment, the elastic wire harness includes a plurality of elastic wire harnesses 420, the plurality of elastic wire harnesses are arranged in parallel, and the metal wires 410 are waved and simultaneously pass through the plurality of elastic wire harnesses 420.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the elastic wire harness 420 of the present embodiment has three strands, and the three strands of elastic wire harness 420 are respectively located at the top, middle and bottom of the wavy structure of the metal wire 410 in the width direction. The three elastic strands 420 make the formed elastic wire 10 more structurally stable than the one elastic strand 420.
Further, the metal wire 410 and the three elastic strands 420 are located on the same plane, so that the elastic wire 10 of the present embodiment is flat; the flat elastic wire 10 is more suitable for being arranged on the wearable clothes, has a traceless effect, improves the stability of the elastic wire 10, is convenient to connect into the wearable clothes, and improves the comfort of the wearable clothes.
Further, in some embodiments, the elastic wire harness 420 may be only one, and the elastic wire harness 420 is located at a middle position in the width direction of the wavy structure of the metal wire 410.
Of course, in other embodiments, the specific number of the elastic strands 420 may be adjusted according to the specific situation, and may be one strand, two strands or more strands, where the more the preferred number of strands, the more stable.
In this embodiment, the metal wire 410 is a copper wire or a stainless steel wire, which has advantages of low cost on the basis of ensuring conductivity, and further effectively reduces the product cost. Of course, in other embodiments, the metal wire 410 is made of other metal materials, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the surface of the metal wire 410 is wrapped with the anti-slip insulating cover, so that the metal wire 410 is not easy to slide in the woven eye, thereby ensuring the stability of connection between the metal wire 410 and the elastic wire harness 420, and the whole elastic wire is manufactured only by the weaving process of the braiding machine without using glue or other modes to realize fixed connection.
Further, the preferred slip resistant insulation is a silicone skin, although in other embodiments the slip resistant insulation may be made of other materials, as long as it is ensured that it is slip resistant, without limitation.
In this embodiment, the elastic wire harness 420 is at least one or more of polyester, nylon, rubber, and latex elastic wires, but other elastic and nonconductive braided wires are also possible. For reducing cost, being convenient for wash and being favorable to wearing comfort level, the preferred nylon material that adopts in this embodiment, its traceless sense is better, and the comfort level is stronger, and low cost.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention can be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. Although embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is to be understood that the present invention should not be limited to these embodiments, but that variations and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention as hereinafter defined in the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A wearable intelligent device, comprising:
a tight fitting garment to be fitted to the body of the wearer;
the sensors are distributed on the tights and are used for collecting physiological signals of the human body of a wearer;
the terminal equipment is detachably arranged on the tights, each sensor is connected with the terminal equipment through an elastic wire, and the terminal equipment is used for receiving human physiological signals collected on each sensor and transmitting out in a wireless or wired mode for human data analysis;
the tights comprise elastic front pieces, elastic rear pieces, elastic two sleeve pieces and elastic two armpit splicing pieces; the front piece and the waist parts at two sides of the rear piece are connected to form a tights main body, the two sleeve pieces are connected to the shoulders at two sides of the front piece and the rear piece, the armpits of the sleeve pieces and the front piece and the rear piece are also connected through the armpit splicing pieces, and the sleeve pieces and the armpit splicing pieces form a tights sleeve together;
The front side and/or the waist side of the tights body are/is provided with an opening and closing part, the opening and closing part is provided with a zipper, the zipper comprises a left chain belt, a right chain belt and a slider, the left chain belt and the right chain belt are arranged on the opening and closing part in an inverted V shape, and the slider is connected with the left chain belt and the right chain belt;
the opening and closing part is an inverted V-shaped opening, and the left chain belt and the right chain belt are respectively arranged on two side edges of the inverted V-shaped opening; an inverted V-shaped splicing piece is arranged in the inverted V-shaped opening, and two sides of the inverted V-shaped opening are connected with two sides of the inverted V-shaped splicing piece;
the elastic wire includes: at least one elastic wire bundle which is formed by weaving at least two elastic wires and interweaving the elastic wires along the length direction of the elastic wires to form a plurality of woven eyes; the wires are subjected to the pressure of the elastic wires and the surface friction force between the wires and the elastic wires, so that the wires are fixedly interwoven with the woven eyes and then sequentially inserted into the woven eyes in a wave shape; and the wire is woven together with the elastic wire harness;
a wire channel is arranged at the splicing position of the upper edge of the tights and used for wearing the elastic wires;
the elastic wire harnesses are respectively positioned at the top, the middle and the bottom of the conducting wire wavy structure in the width direction; the wires and the three elastic wire bundles are positioned on the same plane; the surface of the wire is wrapped with a slip-resistant insulating skin;
The terminal equipment is detachably arranged on the tights through an electric connection structure and is electrically connected with the sensors at the same time; the electric connection structure comprises a first connection part arranged on the terminal equipment and a second connection part arranged on the tights, and electric connection and structural connection are realized between the first connection part and the second connection part through at least one buckle type electric connection structure;
at least one direct type electric connection structure is arranged between the first connection part and the second connection part;
the direct type electric connection structure adopts a thimble electric connection structure; the thimble electric connection structure comprises a needle head and a contact; the needle is arranged on the first connecting part, the contact is arranged on the second connecting part, or the needle is arranged on the second connecting part, and the contact is arranged on the first connecting part; when the first connecting part is connected with the second connecting part through a buckle type electric connecting structure, the needle head is in contact with the contact to realize electric connection;
the needle is electrically connected with the terminal equipment, and the contact is electrically connected with the sensor and the power supply on the tights; or the needle is electrically connected with the sensor and the power supply on the tights, and the contact is electrically connected with the terminal equipment.
2. The wearable intelligent device of claim 1, wherein the underarm panels are arcuate in edge to edge with the front, rear, and sleeve panels.
3. The wearable intelligent device of claim 1, wherein the elasticity of the underarm tile is less than the elasticity of the front, rear, and two-sleeve tiles.
4. The wearable intelligent device of claim 1, wherein the sleeve tightness is greater than the tights body tightness, and the tights body lower hem tightness is greater than the tights body upper end tightness.
5. The wearable intelligent device of claim 1, wherein the front piece, the rear piece and the two sleeve pieces are made of multi-fiber knitted fabric consisting of spinning, lyocell and lycra, and the armpit splice is made of breathable and water-absorbing mesh fabric.
6. The wearable intelligent device of claim 1, wherein the face fabric material of the inverted V-shaped piece is a breathable and water-absorbing mesh face fabric.
7. The wearable intelligent device of claim 1, wherein the snap-fit electrical connection structure comprises a metal pin and a metal box, and the metal pin and the metal box are detachably connected through a snap-fit connection; the metal female buckle is arranged on the first connecting part, the metal male buckle is arranged on the second connecting part, or the metal female buckle is arranged on the second connecting part, and the metal male buckle is arranged on the first connecting part.
8. The wearable intelligent device of claim 7, wherein the metal pin comprises a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion which are coaxially arranged, and a limiting portion is formed at the joint of the large-diameter portion and the small-diameter portion; the metal female buckle comprises a slot hole, and a protruding part is arranged in the slot hole; the metal male buckle is inserted into the slotted hole of the metal female buckle, the protruding portion is clamped on the limiting portion to achieve connection, and the metal female buckle is in contact with the metal male buckle to achieve electrical connection.
9. The wearable intelligent device of claim 8, wherein the protruding portion is a protruding structure of two opposite inner walls of the slot.
10. The wearable intelligent device of claim 8, wherein the elastic wire comprises a first wire connecting the metal pin and the sensor on the terminal device/the tights, a first wire of a power supply, and a second wire connecting the metal box and the sensor on the tights, a power supply/the terminal device.
11. The wearable intelligent device of claim 10, wherein the first wire connects the metal button to make an electrical connection; the second lead is connected with the metal male buckle to realize electric connection; and when the limiting part of the metal male buckle is in limiting connection with the protruding part of the metal female buckle, the metal male buckle is always in electric connection.
12. The wearable intelligent device of claim 1, wherein a foolproof structure is disposed between the second connection portion and the first connection portion, the foolproof structure is a first chamfer edge disposed on the first connection portion, a second chamfer edge disposed on the second connection portion, and the first chamfer edge and the second chamfer edge have the same inclination direction.
CN202010971875.1A 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Wearable intelligent device Active CN112022118B (en)

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