CN112021132A

CN112021132A - Pine rosin collection system suitable for different ages of trees

Info

Publication number: CN112021132A
Application number: CN202010982272.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金申
Original assignee: Hangzhou Jieyu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Jieyu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a pine rosin collecting device suitable for different tree ages, which comprises a machine body and clamping cavities which are symmetrically arranged in the machine body from top to bottom, a first sliding groove is arranged in the clamping cavity, a sliding block is arranged on the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first spring is connected between the sliding block and the left end of the first sliding groove, an articulated shaft is rotatably arranged in the clamping cavity, a clamping claw is fixedly arranged on the articulated shaft, the right end of the clamping claw extends to the outside, the clamping jaws and the sliding blocks are connected through the connecting rods, the distance between the clamps can be adjusted according to different pine trees, so that the device is suitable for the pine trees with different sizes, a proper cutter can be selected according to the width of the trees, thereby can cut out the trace of equidimension not, through the degree of depth of adjustment cutter cutting when adjusting the distance to thereby guarantee to cut the depths of pine and guarantee to have the rosin to flow out.

Description

Pine rosin collection system suitable for different ages of trees

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pine rosin collecting device suitable for different ages of trees, and mainly relates to the technical field of rosin collection.

Background

Rosin is water-shaped by melting oil flowing out of the trunk of the pine tree at high temperature, becomes a block-shaped solid after being dried and hardened, is burnt yellow and deep red in color, is an important chemical raw material, is mainly used as a scaling powder when a circuit board is welded in daily life, is coated on bowhair of stringed instruments such as erhu, violin, harp and the like to increase friction of the bowhair on a string in terms of musical instruments, and is mainly operated by workers in the conventional collection, so that time and labor are wasted, the thicknesses of bark of pine trees with different sizes and the sizes of cut pine trees are different, and the pine tree-shaped friction-increasing device is improved aiming at the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a pine rosin collecting device suitable for different ages of trees, and the pine rosin collecting device overcomes the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The pine rosin collecting device suitable for different ages of trees comprises a machine body and clamping cavities which are symmetrically arranged in the machine body from top to bottom, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in each clamping cavity, a sliding block is arranged on each first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first spring is connected between each sliding block and the left end of each first sliding groove, a hinged shaft is arranged in each clamping cavity in a rotating mode, a clamping claw is fixedly arranged on each hinged shaft, the right end of each clamping claw extends to the outside, each clamping claw is connected with each sliding block through a connecting rod, a line shaft is arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of each clamping cavity in a rotating mode, a first line wheel is fixedly arranged on each line shaft, a first pull line is connected between each line wheel and each sliding block, a first gear is fixedly arranged on each line shaft, a cutting cavity is formed in the machine body, a cutting opening communicated with the outside is formed in the right wall of each cutting cavity, a second sliding groove is formed in, a first rack is arranged on the second chute in a sliding manner, a second spring is connected between the first rack and the left wall of the cutting cavity, a notch communicated with the clamping cavity is arranged on the bottom wall of the cutting cavity, a pushing block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block at the lower side and is abutted against the first rack, a first gear shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity, a second gear meshed with the first rack is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a motor is arranged in the left wall of the cutting cavity, the right end of the motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, a second wire wheel is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a second gear shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity, a third gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the second gear shaft, a third chute is arranged in the cutting cavity, and a second rack meshed with the third gear is slidably arranged on the third chute, a fourth chute is arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity, an air cylinder is arranged on the fourth chute in a sliding manner, a third spring is connected to the upper end of the air cylinder and the fourth chute, a second pull wire is connected between the air cylinder and the second wire wheel, an adjusting block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a telescopic rod at the right end of the air cylinder, a fifth chute is arranged in the adjusting block, a knife rest block is arranged on the fifth chute in a sliding manner, a limiting cavity is arranged in the adjusting block, a first electric slide rail is arranged in the limiting cavity, a limiting block is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding manner, the knife rest block abuts against the second rack, a second electric slide rail is arranged at the right end of the knife rest block, clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the second electric slide rail in a sliding manner, a turntable shaft is arranged on the rear wall of the cutting cavity in a rotating manner, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the, the fixed blocks are sucked on the rotary table, cutters with different sizes are clamped between the fixed blocks, and the rotary table shaft is connected with the first gear shaft through a belt pulley.

Furthermore, a roller shaft is rotatably arranged on the clamping claw, and a roller is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft.

Further, the cutting edge right side is equipped with the electronic slide rail of third, the electronic slide rail of third goes up to slide and is equipped with the closure piece, the closure piece can control the switch of cutting edge.

Furthermore, the rear end of the line shaft extends to the outside and is fixedly provided with a rotating block, and the rotating block can be rotated to drive the line shaft to rotate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can adjust the distance between the clamps according to different pine trees, so that the device is suitable for the pine trees with different sizes, and can select a proper cutter according to the width of the tree, so that traces with different sizes can be cut out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-4, the pine rosin collecting device suitable for different ages of trees comprises a machine body 10 and a clamping cavity 11 which is arranged in the machine body 10 in an up-down symmetrical manner, a first sliding chute 17 is arranged in the clamping cavity 11, a sliding block 19 is arranged on the first sliding chute 17 in a sliding manner, a first spring 18 is connected between the sliding block 19 and the left end of the first sliding chute 17, a hinged shaft 21 is arranged in the clamping cavity 11 in a rotating manner, a clamping claw 22 is fixedly arranged on the hinged shaft 21, the right end of the clamping claw 22 extends to the outside, the clamping claw 22 is connected with the sliding block 19 through a connecting rod 20, a line shaft 15 is arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the clamping cavity 11 in a rotating manner, a first line wheel 14 is fixedly arranged on the line shaft 15, a first pull line 16 is connected between the first line wheel 14 and the sliding block 19, a first gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the line shaft, a cutting cavity 12 is arranged in the machine body 10, a cutting opening 35 communicated with the outside is arranged on the right wall of the cutting cavity 12, a second sliding groove 28 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cutting cavity 12, a first rack 30 is arranged on the second sliding groove 28 in a sliding manner, a second spring 29 is connected between the first rack 30 and the left wall of the cutting cavity 12, a notch 31 communicated with the clamping cavity 11 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cutting cavity 12, a pushing block 32 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block 19 at the lower side, the pushing block 32 is abutted against the first rack 30, a first gear shaft 34 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity 12, a second gear 33 meshed with the first rack 30 is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft 34, a motor 25 is arranged in the left wall of the cutting cavity 12, the right end of the motor 25 is dynamically connected with a motor shaft 26, and a second wire wheel 27 is fixedly arranged on the, a second gear shaft 46 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity 12, a third gear 47 engaged with the first gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the second gear shaft 46, a third sliding chute 48 is arranged in the cutting cavity 12, a second rack 49 engaged with the third gear 47 is slidably arranged on the third sliding chute 48, a fourth sliding chute 23 is arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity 12, an air cylinder 51 is slidably arranged on the fourth sliding chute 23, a third spring 50 is connected to the upper ends of the air cylinder 51 and the fourth sliding chute 23, a second pull wire 24 is connected between the air cylinder 51 and the second gear 27, an adjusting block 52 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a telescopic rod at the right end of the air cylinder 51, a fifth sliding chute 53 is arranged in the adjusting block 52, a knife rest 54 is slidably arranged on the fifth sliding chute 53, a limit cavity 59 is arranged in the adjusting block 52, and a first electric slide rail 56 is arranged in the limit cavity 59, slide on the first electronic slide rail 56 and be equipped with stopper 55, put up the sword piece 54 with second rack 49 offsets, put up sword piece 54 right-hand member and be equipped with the electronic slide rail 58 of second, the symmetry slides on the electronic slide rail 58 of second and is equipped with and presss from both sides tight piece 57, it is equipped with carousel axle 41 to rotate on the cutting chamber 12 back wall, the fixed carousel 40 that is equipped with on the carousel axle 41, be equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks 39 on the carousel 40, fixed block 39 is inhaled on the carousel 40, accompany the cutter 38 of variation in size between the fixed block 39, carousel axle 41 with connect through belt pulley 45 between the first gear shaft 34.

Advantageously, a roller shaft 42 is rotatably provided on the clamping jaw 22, and a roller 43 is fixedly provided on the roller shaft 42.

Advantageously, a third electric sliding rail 36 is arranged on the right side of the cutting opening 35, and a closing block 37 is slidably arranged on the third electric sliding rail 36, wherein the closing block 37 can control the opening and closing of the cutting opening 35.

Advantageously, the rear end of the reel shaft 15 extends to the outside and is fixedly provided with a rotating block 44, and the reel shaft 15 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating block 44.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: manually rotating the rotating block 44 to drive the reel shaft 15 and the first reel 14 to rotate to tighten the first pull line 16, thereby driving the sliding block 19 to slide leftwards along the first sliding slot 17 to compress the first spring 18, driving the clamping claw 22 to rotate along the hinge shaft 21 through the connecting rod 20 to open the clamping claw 22, placing the device on a pine tree, loosening the rotating block 44, driving the sliding block 19 to move rightwards along the first sliding slot 17 under the left and right of the first spring 18, driving the clamping claw 22 to rotate along the hinge shaft 21 through the connecting rod 20 to clamp the pine tree by the clamping claw 22, driving the pushing block 32 to move when the sliding block 19 moves to push the first rack 30 to move leftwards along the second sliding slot 28 to compress the second spring 29, driving the second spring 29 to move to drive the second gear 33, driving the first gear shaft 34 to rotate, driving the turntable shaft 41 and the turntable 40 to rotate through the belt pulley 45 to select a proper cutter 38, and driving the first reel 14 to rotate when, The first gear 13 and the third gear 47 rotate to drive the second rack 49 to move rightwards along the third sliding slot 48 to push the holder knife block 54 to move rightwards along the fifth sliding slot 53, when the second rack 49 does not move any more, the limiting block 55 moves downwards along the first electric sliding rail 56 to clamp the holder knife block 54 so as to fix the position of the holder knife block 54, the air cylinder 51 pushes the adjusting block 52 to move rightwards, the clamping block 57 slides along the second electric sliding rail 58 to clamp the corresponding fixed block 39 and the cutter 38, the cutter 38 releases the rotating disc 40, the closing block 37 slides along the third electric sliding rail 36 to open the cutting opening 35, the air cylinder 51 continues to push the adjusting block 52 and the holder knife block 54 to move towards the right end of the adjusting block 52 and the right end of the cutting opening 35 to be overlapped, the third electric sliding rail 36 extends out of the outside to enable the cutter 38 to be inserted into the bark, so that the larger thickness of the bark cut by the pine tree is larger, the motor 25 starts to drive the motor shaft 26, the second wire wheel 27 to rotate to tighten the, therefore, the cutter 38 cuts off an arc-shaped cutter mark on the pine tree, the rear air cylinder 51 drives the adjusting block 52 and the cutter mounting block 54 to return to the initial position, the motor 25 rotates reversely to drive the motor shaft 26 and the second wire wheel 27 to rotate to loosen the second pull wire 24, the air cylinder 51 moves upwards along the fourth sliding groove 23 to the initial position under the action of the third spring 50, and the fixed block 39 sucks the rotary disc 40 again.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pine rosin collection system suitable for different ages of trees, includes the organism and the longitudinal symmetry set up in press from both sides tight chamber in the organism, its characterized in that: a first chute is arranged in the clamping cavity, a sliding block is arranged on the first chute in a sliding manner, a first spring is connected between the sliding block and the left end of the first chute, a hinged shaft is arranged in the clamping cavity in a rotating manner, a clamping claw is fixedly arranged on the hinged shaft, the right end of the clamping claw extends to the outside, the clamping claw is connected with the sliding block through a connecting rod, a reel shaft is arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the clamping cavity in a rotating manner, a first reel is fixedly arranged on the reel shaft, a first pull wire is connected between the first reel and the sliding block, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the reel shaft, a cutting cavity is arranged in the machine body, a cutting opening communicated with the outside is arranged on the right wall of the cutting cavity, a second chute is arranged on the bottom wall of the cutting cavity, a first rack is arranged on the second chute in a sliding manner, and a second spring is connected between the first rack and the left, a notch communicated with the clamping cavity is formed in the bottom wall of the cutting cavity, a pushing block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block at the lower side and is abutted against the first rack, a first gear shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity, a second gear meshed with the first rack is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a motor is arranged in the left wall of the cutting cavity, the right end of the motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, a second wire wheel is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a second gear shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity, a third gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the second gear shaft, a third sliding groove is arranged in the cutting cavity, a second rack meshed with the third gear is slidably arranged on the third sliding groove, a fourth sliding groove is formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the cutting cavity, and an air cylinder is slidably arranged on the fourth sliding groove, a third spring is connected with the upper ends of the cylinder and the fourth chute, a second pull wire is connected between the cylinder and the second wire wheel, an adjusting block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a telescopic rod at the right end of the air cylinder, a fifth sliding groove is arranged in the adjusting block, a knife rest block is arranged on the fifth chute in a sliding way, a limit cavity is arranged in the adjusting block, a first electric slide rail is arranged in the limit cavity, the first electric slide rail is provided with a limiting block in a sliding way, the knife rest block is abutted against the second rack, a second electric slide rail is arranged at the right end of the knife rest block, clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the second electric slide rail in a sliding manner, a turntable shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the cutting cavity, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the turntable shaft, a plurality of fixed blocks are arranged on the turntable, the fixed blocks are sucked on the rotary table, cutters with different sizes are clamped between the fixed blocks, and the rotary table shaft is connected with the first gear shaft through a belt pulley.

2. The pine rosin collection device of claim 1, wherein said pine rosin collection device is adapted for use with different ages of trees, and wherein said pine rosin collection device further comprises: and the clamping claw is rotatably provided with a roller shaft, and the roller shaft is fixedly provided with a roller.

3. The pine rosin collection device of claim 1, wherein said pine rosin collection device is adapted for use with different ages of trees, and wherein said pine rosin collection device further comprises: the cutting edge right side is equipped with the electronic slide rail of third, the electronic slide rail of third goes up to slide and is equipped with the closure piece, the closure piece can control the switch of cutting edge.

4. The pine rosin collection device of claim 1, wherein said pine rosin collection device is adapted for use with different ages of trees, and wherein said pine rosin collection device further comprises: the rear end of the line shaft extends to the outside and is fixedly provided with a rotating block, and the rotating block can be rotated to drive the line shaft to rotate.