CN112020284A - Communication base station cooling system - Google Patents

Communication base station cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112020284A
CN112020284A CN202010940601.6A CN202010940601A CN112020284A CN 112020284 A CN112020284 A CN 112020284A CN 202010940601 A CN202010940601 A CN 202010940601A CN 112020284 A CN112020284 A CN 112020284A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
communication base
fixedly connected
exhaust fan
module
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CN202010940601.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱正芳
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Guangzhou Chuangying Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Chuangying Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010940601.6A priority Critical patent/CN112020284A/en
Publication of CN112020284A publication Critical patent/CN112020284A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20209Thermal management, e.g. fan control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20172Fan mounting or fan specifications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of communication base stations, and particularly relates to a communication base station cooling system which comprises a communication base station, a power supply, a single chip microcomputer, an indicator lamp, a temperature sensor, a detection module, an analysis module, a memory module, a sending module, a receiving module, a control module and a protection circuit, wherein the power supply is electrically connected with a control switch through a lead. According to the invention, through the arrangement, the temperature value in the communication base station can be conveniently analyzed through the detection module and the analysis module, the effect of detecting the temperature in the communication base station is achieved, the problem that the control cannot be carried out according to the external temperature change is solved, the heat is discharged into the dust collection frame in the dust collection box through the discharge pipe through the matching of the exhaust fan and the filter cotton, meanwhile, the dust in the air is adsorbed, the dust is prevented from being discharged out of the dust collection box through the air outlet, and the problems that the communication base station equipment is damaged due to poor heat dissipation and the normal communication work is influenced are effectively solved.

Description

Communication base station cooling system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication base stations, in particular to a cooling system of a communication base station.
Background art:
a communication base station, also called a wireless base station, refers to a low power wireless antenna for communicating with a user's handset, the transmitting power varies from several watts to hundreds of watts according to the size of its service range and the number of users, generally, the base station antenna is installed on a building or a transmitting tower fifteen to fifty meters away from the ground, the communication base station, i.e. a public mobile communication base station, is a form of a radio station, refers to a radio transceiver station for information transmission with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a limited radio coverage area, the base station is a basic unit forming a cell in mobile communication, completes communication and management functions between a mobile communication network and mobile communication users, the communication base station in a broad sense is a base station subsystem BSS, for short for example, which includes a base transceiver station BTS and a base station controller BSC, one base station controller can control dozens to tens of base transceiver stations, a communication base station in a narrow sense, i.e., a common mobile communication base station, is a form of a radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station that performs information transfer with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area.
When the communication base station works, because the internal space of the communication base station is compact and relatively closed, the heat dissipation capacity of equipment in the communication base station is high in continuous operation, the communication equipment in the communication base station is abnormal or even damaged due to temperature rise, in order to ensure the normal work of the communication base station, ventilation and heat dissipation are needed for the communication base station, if ventilation means is not adopted in time, the communication base station equipment is possibly damaged due to unsmooth heat dissipation and ventilation, so that the normal communication work is influenced, in addition, the control cannot be carried out according to the external temperature change, and therefore, a communication base station cooling system is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cooling system of a communication base station, which solves the problems that communication equipment in the communication base station is abnormal in work and even damaged due to temperature rise and cannot be controlled according to external temperature change.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a communication base station cooling system, includes communication base station, power, singlechip, pilot lamp, temperature sensor, detection module, analysis module, memory module, sending module, receiving module, control module and protection circuit, the power is connected with control switch through the wire electricity, control switch is connected with the singlechip through the wire electricity, the singlechip is connected with the pilot lamp through the wire electricity, the singlechip is connected with temperature sensor through the wire electricity, temperature sensor is connected with detection module through the wire electricity, detection module is connected with analysis module through the wire electricity, analysis module is connected with sending module through the wire electricity, sending module is connected with receiving module through the wire electricity, control module is connected with the singlechip through the wire electricity.
The inner side wall of the communication base station is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the upper surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a symmetrical communication cabinet and a mechanism box respectively, the mechanism box is positioned between the two communication cabinets, the upper surface of the placing plate is provided with two groups of air inlets which are arranged at equal intervals, a cold air pipe is arranged below the placing plate, the left end and the right end of the cold air pipe are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the communication base station, the outer surface of the cold air pipe is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with an electromagnetic valve, the inner top wall of the mechanism box is fixedly connected with a refrigerating machine, the inner side wall of the mechanism box is fixedly connected with a first row of fans, the inner side wall of the mechanism box is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the top end of the connecting pipe sequentially penetrates through the placing plate and the stabilizing plate and extends to the upper part of the, the inner side wall of the communication base station is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
The common fixedly connected with fixed plate of communication base station's inside wall, the vent that the equidistance was arranged is seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate, every the equal fixedly connected with second exhaust fan of inner wall of vent, every the inside of second exhaust fan is equipped with the filter screen, every the inner wall of vent all is connected with the external fixed surface of every filter screen, and the filter plate is located the below of fixed plate, the common fixedly connected with honeycomb panel of inside wall of communication base station, the last fixed surface of honeycomb panel is connected with the exhaust fan, the upper surface of exhaust fan and the interior roof fixed connection of communication base station, the left surface fixedly connected with dust collection box of communication base station, the interior diapire of dust collection box has placed the frame of gathering dust, the equal fixedly connected with filter pulp of inside wall of dust collection box, the inside of communication base station is equipped with the delivery pipe, the right-hand member of, The dust collection box and the two filter cottons extend to the lower portions of the filter cottons, the front face of the communication base station is fixedly hinged with a sealing door through a hinge, a step is arranged below the sealing door, and the front face of the dust collection box is fixedly hinged with a protective door through a pin shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the front surfaces of the two communication cabinets are fixedly connected with warning stickers, and the warning stickers are triangular.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, symmetrical reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, and the top end of each reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the honeycomb panel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a deflector is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the cellular board, and an upper surface of the deflector is fixedly connected to an inner top wall of the communication base station.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper surface of the cellular board and the inner top wall of the communication base station are both fixedly connected with guide blocks, and the left side surface of each guide block is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the exhaust fan.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side surface of the dust collection frame is fixedly connected with a pull handle, and the outer surface of the pull handle is provided with anti-skid grains.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side surface of the dust collection box is provided with at least three air outlets.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the analysis module is electrically connected to a memory module through a wire.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the power supply is electrically connected to a protection circuit through a wire.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, an air suction hood is disposed inside the communication base station, and the right end of the discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the left end of the air suction hood.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the size of the air suction hood is determined according to the following method:
a1, determining the discharge rate of the exhaust fan;
Figure BDA0002673516260000041
wherein Q is the discharge rate of the exhaust fan, r is the length of the fan blade of the exhaust fan, E is the rated voltage of the exhaust fan, I is the current magnitude connected to the exhaust fan,
Figure BDA0002673516260000042
for switching-in the phase angle of the alternating current of the exhaust fan, TwThe torque is the rotating torque of the fan blades of the exhaust fan;
a2, determining the area of the cover opening of the air suction cover according to the following formula;
Figure BDA0002673516260000043
in the above formula, S is the area of the suction hood opening, V is the wind speed at the exhaust fan exhaust port, C is the correction factor, which is the correction amount, and X is the distance between the exhaust fan and the suction hood;
and when the air suction hood is selected, the air suction hood with the area S of the hood opening selected according to the determined area size of the hood opening of the air suction hood as a selection standard is connected to the right end of the discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a communication base station cooling system, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this communication base station cooling system through the control temperature inductor of installation on the fixed plate, can respond to the inside temperature of communication base station, through detection module and analysis module, is convenient for carry out the analysis to the inside temperature value of communication base station, reaches the effect that detects the temperature in the communication base station, has solved and can not carry out the problem of controlling according to the ambient temperature change.
2. This communication basic station cooling system, through being provided with sending module, can send the temperature value to receiving module, utilize single chip microcomputer control refrigerator and first row fan to start, through refrigerator and the cooperation of first row fan, reach and discharge air conditioning to the inside purpose of connecting pipe, through the solenoid valve of installation on the connecting pipe, can discharge air conditioning to the cold air duct, can arrange air conditioning to the inside of communication basic station, play and carry out radiating effect to the communication cabinet.
3. This communication base station cooling system, second exhaust fan through vent internally mounted, and utilize the produced powerful suction of second exhaust fan, can see through the filter plate and the filter screen inhales the top to the honeycomb panel with communication cabinet production heat, through the cooperation of exhaust fan and filter pulp, discharge the heat to the frame that gathers dust of dust collection incasement portion through the delivery pipe, play simultaneously and carry out the adsorption of dust in the air, prevent that the dust from passing through the outside of air exit discharge dust collection case, the problem of the not smooth communication base station equipment damage and the normal communication work of influence that causes of heat dissipation has been solved.
4. This communication basic station cooling system through communication basic station internal connection filter plate, can disperse the absorption to the heat that the communication basic station is inside to be produced, through the frame that gathers dust that the dust collection box is inside to be equipped with, reaches the effect of storing the dust, prevents to carry out the problem of collecting to the dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a communication base station of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a communication base station of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the communication cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the mechanism housing of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a diagram of a cooling system of a communication base station according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a communication base station; 2. placing the plate; 3. a communication cabinet; 4. a mechanism box; 5. an air inlet; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a dust collection box; 9. filtering cotton; 10. a dust collection frame; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. filtering the plate; 13. a baffle; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a vent; 16. a second exhaust fan; 17. a filter screen; 18. a honeycomb panel; 19. a warning label; 20. a cold air pipe; 21. a sealing door; 22. a protective door; 23. a step; 24. a communication unit; 25. a refrigerator; 26. a first exhaust fan; 27. a guide block; 28. a stabilizing plate; 29. a power source; 30. a single chip microcomputer; 31. an indicator light; 32. a temperature sensor; 33. a detection module; 34. an analysis module; 35. a memory module; 36. a sending module; 37. a receiving module; 38. a control module; 39. a protection circuit; 40. an air suction hood; 41. a reinforcing block; 42. an air outlet; 43. pulling a handle; 44. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a communication base station cooling system in this embodiment includes a communication base station 1, a power supply 29, a single chip 30, an indicator lamp 31, a temperature sensor 32, and a detection module 33, analysis module 34, memory module 35, sending module 36, receiving module 37, control module 38 and protection circuit 39, power 29 is connected with control switch through the wire electricity, control switch is connected with singlechip 30 through the wire electricity, singlechip 30 is connected with pilot lamp 31 through the wire electricity, singlechip 30 is connected with temperature sensor 32 through the wire electricity, temperature sensor 32 is connected with detection module 33 through the wire electricity, detection module 33 is connected with analysis module 34 through the wire electricity, analysis module 34 is connected with sending module 36 through the wire electricity, sending module 36 is connected with receiving module 37 through the wire electricity, control module 38 is connected with singlechip 30 through the wire electricity.
The inner side wall of the communication base station 1 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 2 together, the upper surface of the placing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a symmetrical communication cabinet 3 and a mechanism box 4 respectively, the mechanism box 4 is positioned between the two communication cabinets 3, the upper surface of the placing plate 2 is provided with two groups of air inlets 5 which are arranged at equal intervals, a cold air pipe 20 is arranged below the placing plate 2, the left end and the right end of the cold air pipe 20 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the communication base station 1, the outer surface of the cold air pipe 20 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 6, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve 7, the inner top wall of the mechanism box 4 is fixedly connected with a refrigerator 25, the inner side wall of the mechanism box 4 is fixedly connected with a first row of fans 26, the inner side wall of the mechanism box 4 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate 28 together, the top end of the connecting pipe 6 sequentially penetrates through the placing plate 2 and, the inner side walls of the communication base station 1 are fixedly connected with a filter plate 12.
The inner side wall of the communication base station 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 14, the upper surface of the fixing plate 14 is provided with air vents 15 which are arranged equidistantly, the inner wall of each air vent 15 is fixedly connected with a second exhaust fan 16, a filter screen 17 is arranged inside each second exhaust fan 16, the inner wall of each air vent 15 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each filter screen 17, a filter plate 12 is positioned below the fixing plate 14, the inner side wall of the communication base station 1 is fixedly connected with a honeycomb plate 18, the upper surface of the honeycomb plate 18 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 44, the upper surface of the exhaust fan 44 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the communication base station 1, the left side surface of the communication base station 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 8, a dust collection frame 10 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the dust collection box 8, the inner side wall of the dust collection box 8 is fixedly connected with filter cotton 9, an exhaust pipe 11, The dust collection box 8 and the two filter cottons 9 extend to the lower portions of the filter cottons 9, the front face of the communication base station 1 is fixedly hinged with a sealing door 21 through a hinge, a step 23 is arranged below the sealing door 21, and the front face of the dust collection box 8 is fixedly hinged with a protective door 22 through a pin shaft.
Equal fixedly connected with in front of two communication cabinets 3 warns 19, and it is triangle-shaped to warn 19, reach the effect of warning to operating personnel, prevent that operating personnel from taking place the problem of electric shock, the symmetrical reinforcing block 41 of the last fixed surface of fixed plate 14 is connected with, the top of every reinforcing block 41 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of honeycomb panel 18, the fixed plate 14 of being convenient for consolidates, the stability of fixed plate 14 has been improved, the last fixed surface of honeycomb panel 18 is connected with guide plate 13, and the upper surface of guide plate 13 and the interior roof fixed connection of communication base station 1, be convenient for guide the heat, the problem of heat discharge inefficiency has been avoided.
The equal fixedly connected with guide block 27 of upper surface of honeycomb panel 18 and communication base station 1's interior roof, the left surface of every guide block 27 and the right flank fixed connection of air discharge fan 44, the effect of guiding the heat has been reached, the relatively poor problem of guide effect has been avoided, the left surface fixedly connected with pull handle 43 of frame 10 gathers dust, and pull handle 43's surface and seted up anti-skidding line, be convenient for to the use of frame 10 that gathers dust, the smooth problem of hand has been avoided appearing when using, air exit 42 has been seted up to the left surface of dust collection box 8, and the quantity of air exit 42 is three at least, can be with the inside air escape of dust collection box 8, the efficiency to discharging the heat has been improved.
Analysis module 34 is connected some memory module 35 through the wire electricity, reach the effect of storing information, prevent the problem that important information is lost, power 29 is connected with protection circuit 39 through the wire electricity, reach the effect of protecting other modules, the problem of other modules emergence damages has been avoided, communication base station 1's inside is equipped with air suction cover 40, the right-hand member of delivery pipe 11 and the fixed intercommunication of the left end of air suction cover 40, accelerated the effect of discharging the heat fast, the efficiency of discharging to delivery pipe 11 to the heat has been improved.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when in use, the first exhaust fan 26, the second exhaust fan 16, the exhaust fan 44 and the refrigerator 25 are firstly communicated with the power supply 29 and controlled by the switch, the single chip microcomputer 30 is controlled by the control module 38, the temperature sensor 32 is controlled by the single chip microcomputer 30 to sense the temperature change inside the communication base station 1, the temperature inside the communication base station 1 is detected by the detection module 33, the temperature inside the communication base station 1 is analyzed by the analysis module 34, when the temperature is too high, the temperature value is sent to the receiving module 37 by the sending module 36, the matching of the driving refrigerator 25 and the first exhaust fan 26 is controlled by the receiving module 37, the cold air is discharged to the inside of the connecting pipe 6 and is discharged into the cold air pipe 20 by opening the electromagnetic valve 7, and the cold air is discharged to the inside of the communication base station 1 by the air inlet 5 arranged on the placing plate 2, then through second exhaust fan 16, can be with communication cabinet 3 production heat permeate filter plate 12 and filter screen 17 get into the top of honeycomb 18, through air discharge fan 44, can discharge the heat through discharge pipe 11 to the inside dust collection frame 10 of dust collection box 8, cooperation filter pulp 9 can adsorb the dust in the air, discharges gas through air exit 42, and then remembers the radiating time through memory module 35.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the size of the air suction hood 40 is determined according to the following method:
a1, determining the discharge rate of the exhaust fan;
Figure BDA0002673516260000081
wherein Q is the discharge rate of the exhaust fan, r is the length of the fan blade of the exhaust fan, E is the rated voltage of the exhaust fan, I is the current magnitude connected to the exhaust fan,
Figure BDA0002673516260000083
for switching-in the phase angle of the alternating current of the exhaust fan, TwThe torque is the rotating torque of the fan blades of the exhaust fan;
a2, determining the area of the cover opening of the air suction cover according to the following formula;
Figure BDA0002673516260000082
in the above formula, S is the area of the suction hood opening, V is the wind speed at the exhaust fan exhaust port, C is the correction factor, which is the correction amount, and X is the distance between the exhaust fan and the suction hood;
and the air suction hood which selects the area S of the hood opening according to the determined area size of the hood opening of the air suction hood as a selection standard is connected to the right end of the discharge pipe 11 when the air suction hood is selected.
Has the advantages that: among the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, through the area of confirming the suction hood cover mouth according to the running state data of air discharge fan, and then with the fixed intercommunication of the right-hand member of discharge pipe 11 and the left end of suction hood 40 for with the effect of heat quick discharge, improved the efficiency of discharging to discharge pipe 11 to the heat, make communication base station cooling system rate of heat dissipation becomes fast, moreover, according to the area of the suction hood cover mouth that the rate of discharge of air discharge fan is confirmed is in not only can in time be with the discharge of air discharge fan combustion gas among the communication base station cooling system operation process, still practices thrift the preparation material, reduction in production cost.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a communication base station cooling system, includes communication base station (1), power (29), singlechip (30), pilot lamp (31), temperature sensor (32), detection module (33), analysis module (34), memory module (35), sending module (36), receiving module (37), control module (38) and protection circuit (39), its characterized in that: the power supply (29) is electrically connected with a control switch through a lead, the control switch is electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer (30) through a lead, the single chip microcomputer (30) is electrically connected with an indicator lamp (31) through a lead, the single chip microcomputer (30) is electrically connected with a temperature sensor (32) through a lead, the temperature sensor (32) is electrically connected with a detection module (33) through a lead, the detection module (33) is electrically connected with an analysis module (34) through a lead, the analysis module (34) is electrically connected with a sending module (36) through a lead, the sending module (36) is electrically connected with a receiving module (37) through a lead, and the control module (38) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (30) through;
the inner side wall of the communication base station (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (2) together, the upper surface of the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a symmetrical communication cabinet (3) and a mechanism box (4) respectively, the mechanism box (4) is positioned between the two communication cabinets (3), the upper surface of the placing plate (2) is provided with two groups of air inlets (5) which are arranged at equal intervals, a cold air pipe (20) is arranged below the placing plate (2), the left end and the right end of the cold air pipe (20) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the communication base station (1), the outer surface of the cold air pipe (20) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (6), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with an electromagnetic valve (7), the inner top wall of the mechanism box (4) is fixedly connected with a refrigerating machine (25), and the inner side wall of the mechanism box (4) is fixedly connected, the inner side walls of the mechanism boxes (4) are fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (28) together, the top ends of the connecting pipes (6) sequentially penetrate through the placing plate (2) and the stabilizing plate (28) and extend to the upper side of the stabilizing plate (28), symmetrical communication units (24) are installed inside each communication cabinet (3), and the inner side walls of the communication base stations (1) are fixedly connected with filter plates (12) together;
the communication base station comprises a fixing plate (14) and is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the communication base station (1) together, vent holes (15) which are arranged equidistantly are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (14), each vent hole (15) is fixedly connected with a second exhaust fan (16) on the inner wall of each vent hole (15), a filter screen (17) is arranged in each second exhaust fan (16), each vent hole (15) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each filter screen (17) on the inner wall, a filter plate (12) is located below the fixing plate (14), a honeycomb plate (18) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the communication base station (1) together, an exhaust fan (44) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the honeycomb plate (18), the upper surface of the exhaust fan (44) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the communication base station (1), and a dust collection box (8) is fixedly connected with the, frame (10) gather dust has been placed to the inner diapire of dust collection box (8), the equal common fixedly connected with filter pulp (9) of inside wall of dust collection box (8), the inside of communication base station (1) is equipped with delivery pipe (11), the right-hand member of delivery pipe (11) runs through communication base station (1), dust collection box (8) and two filter pulp (9) in proper order and extends to the below of filter pulp (9), the front of communication base station (1) has sealing door (21) through the fixed hinge joint of hinge, the below of sealing door (21) is equipped with step (23), the front of dust collection box (8) has protective door (22) through the fixed hinge joint of round pin axle.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: two equal fixedly connected with warning subsides (19) in the front of communication cabinet (3), and warning subsides (19) are the triangle-shaped.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: symmetrical reinforcing blocks (41) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (14), and the top end of each reinforcing block (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the honeycomb plate (18).
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: the upper surface of honeycomb panel (18) is fixedly connected with guide plate (13), and the upper surface of guide plate (13) and the interior roof fixed connection of communication base station (1).
5. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: the upper surface of the cellular board (18) and the inner top wall of the communication base station (1) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (27), and the left side surface of each guide block (27) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of an exhaust fan (44).
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: a pull handle (43) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the dust collection frame (10), and anti-skid grains are formed in the outer surface of the pull handle (43);
or the left side surface of the dust collection box (8) is provided with at least three air outlets (42).
7. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: the analysis module (34) is electrically connected with a memory module (35) through a lead.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: the power supply (29) is electrically connected with a protective circuit (39) through a lead.
9. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling system comprises: an air suction cover (40) is arranged inside the communication base station (1), and the right end of the discharge pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with the left end of the air suction cover (40).
10. The system according to claim 9, wherein: the size of the air suction hood (40) is determined according to the following method:
a1, determining the discharge rate of the exhaust fan;
Figure FDA0002673516250000031
wherein Q is the discharge rate of the exhaust fan, r is the length of the fan blade of the exhaust fan, E is the rated voltage of the exhaust fan, I is the current magnitude connected to the exhaust fan,
Figure FDA0002673516250000033
for switching-in the phase angle of the alternating current of the exhaust fan, TwThe torque is the rotating torque of the fan blades of the exhaust fan;
a2, determining the area of the cover opening of the air suction cover according to the following formula;
Figure FDA0002673516250000032
in the above formula, S is the area of the suction hood opening, V is the wind speed at the exhaust fan exhaust port, C is the correction factor, which is the correction amount, and X is the distance between the exhaust fan and the suction hood;
and when the suction hood is selected, the suction hood with the area S of the hood opening selected according to the determined area size of the hood opening of the suction hood as a selection standard is connected to the right end of the discharge pipe (11).
CN202010940601.6A 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Communication base station cooling system Withdrawn CN112020284A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112437597A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-03-02 南京贵胜和数码科技有限公司 Chip heat dissipation device capable of automatically cleaning dust and adjusting heat dissipation wind direction
CN113179452A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-07-27 苏州佳贝节能科技有限公司 Equipment for automatic switching aiming at communication wireless base station

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112437597A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-03-02 南京贵胜和数码科技有限公司 Chip heat dissipation device capable of automatically cleaning dust and adjusting heat dissipation wind direction
CN113179452A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-07-27 苏州佳贝节能科技有限公司 Equipment for automatic switching aiming at communication wireless base station
CN113179452B (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-05-17 苏州佳贝节能科技有限公司 Equipment for automatic switching aiming at communication wireless base station

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Application publication date: 20201201