CN112019480A - Multimedia communication method, device, system and storage medium - Google Patents

Multimedia communication method, device, system and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112019480A
CN112019480A CN201910459706.7A CN201910459706A CN112019480A CN 112019480 A CN112019480 A CN 112019480A CN 201910459706 A CN201910459706 A CN 201910459706A CN 112019480 A CN112019480 A CN 112019480A
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China
Prior art keywords
media
media type
service request
type information
private
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CN201910459706.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112019480B (en
Inventor
马金兰
赵学军
杨征
邓勇
彭莉
朱晓洁
王庆扬
张琳峰
杨维忠
尹珂
林俐
陈庆年
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • H04L65/1104Session initiation protocol [SIP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications

Abstract

The invention discloses a multimedia communication method, a device, a system and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of multimedia communication. A multimedia communication method, comprising: the IMS network access equipment acquires a media service request of a sending terminal, wherein the media service request carries media type information; the IMS network access equipment searches the media type information carried in the media service request in the prestored private media type information, wherein the private media type information is the media type information corresponding to the media based on the private protocol; in response to the media type information carried in the media service request searched in the prestored private media type information, the IMS network access equipment adds a preset private media type identifier to the media type information; the IMS network access device sends the media service request to other devices in the IMS network, so that the other devices send the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identification. Thus, emerging media services may be implemented.

Description

Multimedia communication method, device, system and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of multimedia communication technologies, and in particular, to a multimedia communication method, apparatus, system, and storage medium.
Background
In 5G networks, emerging media communication methods such as holographic communication will emerge endlessly. These emerging media communications will greatly enrich 5G services. Emerging media typically employ proprietary media protocols. Currently, solutions for emerging media communication services are not yet established.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to solve the technical problem that: how to implement emerging media services.
According to a first aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a multimedia communication method, comprising: the IMS network access equipment acquires a media service request of a sending terminal, wherein the media service request carries media type information; the IMS network access equipment searches the media type information carried in the media service request in the prestored private media type information, wherein the private media type information is the media type information corresponding to the media based on the private protocol; in response to the media type information carried in the media service request searched in the prestored private media type information, the IMS network access equipment adds a preset private media type identifier to the media type information; the IMS network access device sends the media service request to other devices in the IMS network, so that the other devices send the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identification.
In some embodiments, the media service request further includes a user identifier of the sending terminal and a user identifier of the receiving terminal; and in response to the media type information carried in the media service request searched in the prestored private media type information and the user identification of the sending terminal and the user identification of the receiving terminal belong to the preconfigured user identification, the IMS network access equipment adds the preset private media type identification to the media service request.
In some embodiments, the multimedia communication method further comprises: the IMS network access equipment sends a user query request to the HSS, wherein the user query request comprises a user identifier of a sending terminal and a user identifier of a receiving terminal, so that whether the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal belong to pre-configured user identifiers or not is judged according to a query result of the HSS.
In some embodiments, the IMS network access device is an edge access control device BAC.
In some embodiments, the media service request is an invite request based on the SIP protocol.
In some embodiments, the media type information includes information in field m and the encoding attribute field in the media description in the invite request.
In some embodiments, in response to detecting that a media service request sent by another device in the IMS network has a private media type identifier, the IMS network access device deletes the private media type identifier, and sends the media service request to a corresponding terminal.
According to a second aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a multimedia communication apparatus located in an IMS network access device, comprising: the request acquisition module is configured to acquire a media service request of a sending terminal, wherein the media service request carries media type information; the media type information searching module is configured to search the pre-stored private media type information for the media type information carried in the media service request, wherein the private media type information is the media type information corresponding to the media based on the private protocol; the identification adding module is configured to respond to the media type information carried in the media service request searched in the prestored private media type information and add a preset private media type identification to the media type information; and the sending module is configured to send the media service request to other equipment in the IMS network so that the other equipment sends the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identifier.
According to a third aspect of some embodiments of the present invention there is provided a multimedia communication system comprising: the multimedia communication device and the user inquiry device are located in the HSS and configured to inquire whether the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal in the user inquiry request sent by the multimedia communication device belong to the pre-configured user identifiers, and send the inquiry result to the multimedia communication device.
In some embodiments, the multimedia communication system further comprises: the request forwarding device is positioned in equipment in the IMS network and is configured to send the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identification in the media service request.
According to a fourth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention there is provided a multimedia communication apparatus comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform any of the foregoing methods of multimedia communication based on instructions stored in the memory.
According to a fifth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program when executed by a processor implements any one of the multimedia communication methods described above.
Some embodiments of the above invention have the following advantages or benefits: the embodiment of the invention can add the private media type identification to the media service request corresponding to the preset private media type through the IMS network access equipment, so that other equipment in the IMS network can realize the transmission of the media service request by identifying the private media type identification. Thus, emerging media services can be implemented based on IMS networks.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flow diagram of a multimedia communication method according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a multimedia communication method according to further embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a multimedia communication method according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a multimedia communication device according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a multimedia communication system according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia communication apparatus according to other embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia communication device according to further embodiments of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
After further analysis, the inventor finds that an emerging media service can be implemented by using an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) network capable of supporting Multimedia services. However, since the IMS network cannot recognize the private media protocol, the IMS network rejects the service request of the emerging media, which results in failure to successfully carry the emerging media service through the IMS network. The inventor realizes the support of emerging media services by enhancing the function of the IMS network access equipment. An embodiment of the multimedia communication method of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is a flow diagram of a multimedia communication method according to some embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the multimedia communication method of this embodiment includes steps S102 to S108.
In step S102, the IMS network access device obtains a media service request of the sending terminal, where the media service request carries media type information.
In some embodiments, the IMS network Access device is a Border Access Controller (BAC). In some networks, the BAC may be located in the same device as the P-CSCF (Proxy Call Session Control Function), so that the IMS network access device may be a P-CSCF/BAC device.
In some embodiments, the media service request is an invite request based on a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Protocol.
In step S104, the IMS network access device searches the pre-stored private media type information for the media type information carried in the media service request.
The processing of the common audio/video Session Description Protocol (SDP for short) (3GPP TS 24.229 Protocol) specifies known common audio/video media, such as media encoded using Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR), h.264, and so on. The private media type information is media type information corresponding to media based on a private protocol, and may also be referred to as an emerging media type. For example, the media types may be holographic, virtual reality, augmented reality, and the like, besides normal audio and video.
In step S106, in response to the media type information carried in the media service request being searched in the pre-stored private media type information, the IMS network access device adds a preset private media type identifier to the media type information.
In some embodiments, the Media type information includes information in a field m and an encoding attribute field (rtpmap in Attributes) in a Media Description (Media Description) in the invite request. For example, the relevant content in the invite request corresponding to the common audio media type may be exemplarily as follows:
m=audio 3456RTP/AVP 97 96
b=AS:25.4
a=curr:qos local none
a=curr:qos remote none
a=des:qos mandatory local sendrecv
a=des:qos none remote sendrecv
a=rtpmap:97AMR
a=fmtp:97mode-set=0,2,5,7;mode-change-period=2
a=rtpmap:96telephone-event
a=maxptime:20
the field m indicates a media type, where the media information "audio 3456RTP/AVP 9796" indicates an audio media type, AMR in "a ═ RTP map:97 AMR" is a specific codec of the media type, and "audio" and "AMR" may be used together as the media type information. When the IMS network access device detects the media type information, the IMS network access device carries out ordinary forwarding processing on the request.
When the media service request is based on an emerging media service, the relevant content in the invite request may be exemplarily as follows:
m=VR video 3400RTP/AVP 98 99
b=AS:75
a=curr:qos local none
a=curr:qos remote none
a=des:qos mandatory local sendrecv
a=des:qos none remote sendrecv
a=rtpmap:98VRcode1
a=fmtp:98profile-level-id=0
a=rtpmap:99MP4V-ES
the media type information includes "VR video" as the media type and a specific codec mode "VRcode 1", which is a type other than the existing standard and cannot be recognized by a general IMS access device. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the IMS network access device searches for content matching the media type "VR video" and the media codec mode "VRcode 1" in the pre-stored private media type information, the private media type identifier "newtype" may be added to the m field. The processed m fields are as follows:
m=newtype VR video 3400RTP/AVP 98 99
thus, when other devices in the IMS network detect the "newtype" identification in the media type information, it can be determined that the request is a request allowed by the IMS network.
In some embodiments, in response to searching for the media type information carried in the media service request in the pre-stored private media type information, and that the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal belong to pre-configured user identifiers, the IMS network access device adds a preset private media type identifier to the media service request. Therefore, whether the users of the sending terminal and the receiving terminal are configured emerging media users or not can be detected, so that the private media type identification is added under the condition that the users of the sending terminal and the receiving terminal are both configured emerging media users and the media type is a preset emerging media.
In step S108, the IMS network access device sends the media service request to other devices in the IMS network, so that the other devices send the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identifier.
In some embodiments, in response to detecting that a media service request sent by another device in the IMS network has a private media type identifier, the IMS network access device of the receiving terminal deletes the private media type identifier, and sends the media service request to a corresponding terminal, that is, the receiving terminal. Therefore, the multimedia communication between the sending terminal and the receiving terminal can realize end-to-end transmission, and the content sent by the sending terminal and the content received by the receiving terminal are kept consistent.
Currently, when a device in an IMS network detects private media type information, a rejection process is performed on a media service request. After the private media type identifier is added to the media type information, other devices in the IMS network may perform non-rejection processing on the corresponding request after detecting the private media type identifier, regardless of the media service carried in the communication process, for example, may pass the request through, or perform service processing as needed, and then forward the request. Thus, the receiving terminal can obtain the media service request based on the emerging media sent by the sending terminal.
By the method of the embodiment, the invention can add the private media type identifier to the media service request corresponding to the preset private media type through the IMS network access device, so that other devices in the IMS network can realize the transmission of the media service request by identifying the private media type identifier. Thus, emerging media services can be implemented based on IMS networks.
In some embodiments, the information of the emerging media subscribers may be pre-configured in a Home Subscriber Server (HSS). The IMS network access device may query from the HSS. An embodiment of the multimedia communication method of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a multimedia communication method according to further embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the multimedia communication method of this embodiment includes steps S202 to S210.
In step S202, the IMS network access device obtains a media service request of the sending terminal, where the media service request carries media type information.
In step S204, the IMS network access device searches the pre-stored private media type information for the media type information carried in the media service request, where the private media type information is the media type information corresponding to the media based on the private protocol.
In step S206, the IMS network access device sends a user query request to the HSS, where the user query request includes the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal, so as to determine whether the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal belong to the pre-configured user identifiers according to the query result of the HSS.
In step S208, in response to that the media type information carried in the media service request is searched in the pre-stored private media type information, and the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal belong to the pre-configured user identifier, the IMS network access device adds the preset private media type identifier to the media service request.
In step S210, the IMS network access device sends the media service request to other devices in the IMS network, so that the other devices send the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identifier.
By the method of the embodiment, the user identification of the pre-configured emerging media user can be stored in the HSS. The IMS network can obtain authentication information of the receiving terminal and the transmitting terminal by communicating with the HSS. Therefore, the service request corresponding to the pre-configured user and media type can be transmitted.
An embodiment in which each network element in the IMS network carries an emerging media service is described below with an IMS network access device being a P-CSCF/BAC as an example.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a multimedia communication method according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the multimedia communication method of this embodiment includes steps S302 to S318.
In step S302, the P-CSCF/BAC1 pre-configures information related to the newTypeA of private media type agreed with the emerging media terminal a. The P-CSCF/BAC1 is an IMS network access device on the A side of the emerging media terminal.
In step S304, the HSS pre-configures the user identities of the new media terminal a and the new media terminal B.
In step S306, the emerging media terminal a initiates a media service request to the emerging media terminal B, where the media service request includes media type information corresponding to newTypeA.
In step S308, the P-CSCF/BAC1 searches the pre-configured content for media type information corresponding to newTypeA.
In step S310, the P-CSCF/BAC1 queries the HSS whether the emerging media terminal a and the emerging media terminal B are pre-configured emerging media users in response to the search for the media type information corresponding to newTypeA.
In step S312, the P-CSCF/BAC1 adds a preset "newType" identifier to the media type information in response to obtaining the query result that the emerging media terminal a and the emerging media terminal B are pre-configured emerging media users.
In step S314, the P-CSCF/BAC1 transmits the media service request to the next hop device in the IMS network, and the S-CSCF1, AS1, I-CSCF, and S-CSCF2 in the IMS network forwards the media service request according to the newType identifier.
In step S316, the IMS network access device P-CSCF/BAC2 on the B side of the emerging media terminal deletes the newType identifier.
In step S318, the P-CSCF/BAC2 sends the media service request to the emerging media terminal B.
An embodiment of the multimedia communication apparatus of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a multimedia communication device according to some embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 4, the multimedia communication apparatus 400 of this embodiment is located in an IMS network access device, and includes: a request obtaining module 4100 configured to obtain a media service request of a sending terminal, where the media service request carries media type information; a media type information searching module 4200 configured to search, in pre-stored private media type information, media type information carried in the media service request, wherein the private media type information is media type information corresponding to a media based on a private protocol; the identifier adding module 4300 is configured to add a preset private media type identifier to the media type information in response to the media type information carried in the media service request searched from the pre-stored private media type information; the sending module 4400 is configured to send the media service request to other devices in the IMS network, so that the other devices send the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identifier.
In some embodiments, the media service request further includes a user identifier of the sending terminal and a user identifier of the receiving terminal; the identity adding module 4300 is further configured to, in response to that the pre-stored private media type information is searched for the media type information carried in the media service request, and the user identity of the sending terminal and the user identity of the receiving terminal belong to a pre-configured user identity, add, by the IMS network access device, the preset private media type identity to the media service request.
In some embodiments, the multimedia communication apparatus 400 further comprises a user query module 4500 configured to send a user query request to the HSS, where the user query request includes the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal, so as to determine whether the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal belong to the pre-configured user identifiers according to the query result of the HSS.
In some embodiments, the IMS network access device is an edge access control device BAC.
In some embodiments, the media service request is an invite request based on the SIP protocol.
In some embodiments, the media type information includes information in field m and the encoding attribute field in the media description in the invite request.
In some embodiments, the multimedia communication apparatus 400 further includes an identity deletion module 4600 configured to, in response to detecting that the media service request sent by another device in the IMS network includes a private media type identity, delete the private media type identity, and send the media service request to the corresponding terminal.
An embodiment of the multimedia communication system of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a multimedia communication system according to some embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 5, the multimedia communication system 50 of this embodiment includes: the multimedia communication apparatus 510, the embodiment of which can refer to the multimedia communication apparatus 400 in the embodiment of fig. 4; and a user inquiry device 520, located in the HSS, configured to inquire whether the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal in the user inquiry request sent by the multimedia communication device belong to pre-configured user identifiers, and send an inquiry result to the multimedia communication device.
In some embodiments, the multimedia communication system 50 may further include a request forwarding apparatus 530, a device located in the IMS network, such AS an S-CSCF, AS, I-CSCF, etc., configured to send the media service request to the receiving terminal according to the private media type identity in the media service request. The number of the request forwarding devices 530 is not limited to one, and a plurality of request forwarding devices 530 may be provided on different apparatuses as needed.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia communication apparatus according to other embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the multimedia communication apparatus 60 of this embodiment includes: a memory 610 and a processor 620 coupled to the memory 610, the processor 620 being configured to execute the multimedia communication method of any of the previous embodiments based on instructions stored in the memory 610.
Memory 610 may include, for example, system memory, fixed non-volatile storage media, and the like. The system memory stores, for example, an operating system, an application program, a Boot Loader (Boot Loader), and other programs.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimedia communication device according to further embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 7, the multimedia communication apparatus 70 of this embodiment includes: the memory 710 and the processor 720 may further include an input/output interface 730, a network interface 740, a storage interface 750, and the like. These interfaces 730, 740, 750, as well as the memory 710 and the processor 720, may be connected, for example, by a bus 760. The input/output interface 730 provides a connection interface for input/output devices such as a display, a mouse, a keyboard, and a touch screen. The network interface 740 provides a connection interface for various networking devices. The storage interface 750 provides a connection interface for external storage devices such as an SD card and a usb disk.
An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program is configured to implement any one of the aforementioned multimedia communication methods when executed by a processor.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (12)

1. A multimedia communication method, comprising:
a network protocol multimedia subsystem IMS network access device acquires a media service request of a sending terminal, wherein the media service request carries media type information;
the IMS network access equipment searches the media type information carried in the media service request in the prestored private media type information, wherein the private media type information is the media type information corresponding to the media based on a private protocol;
responding to the media type information carried in the media service request searched in the prestored private media type information, and adding a preset private media type identifier to the media type information by the IMS network access equipment;
the IMS network access device sends the media service request to other devices in the IMS network, so that the other devices send the media service request to a receiving terminal according to the private media type identification.
2. The multimedia communication method according to claim 1, wherein the media service request further comprises a user identifier of the sending terminal and a user identifier of the receiving terminal;
and in response to the media type information carried in the media service request is searched in the prestored private media type information, and the user identification of the sending terminal and the user identification of the receiving terminal belong to the preconfigured user identification, the IMS network access equipment adds the preset private media type identification to the media service request.
3. The multimedia communication method of claim 2, further comprising:
the IMS network access equipment sends a user query request to a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), wherein the user query request comprises a user identifier of a sending terminal and a user identifier of a receiving terminal, so that whether the user identifier of the sending terminal and the user identifier of the receiving terminal belong to pre-configured user identifiers or not is judged according to a query result of the HSS.
4. The multimedia communication method according to claim 1, wherein said IMS network access device is an edge access control device, BAC.
5. The multimedia communication method according to claim 1, wherein said media service request is an invite request based on session initiation protocol, SIP.
6. The multimedia communication method according to claim 5, wherein the media type information comprises information in a field m and a coding attribute field in a media description in an invite request.
7. The multimedia communication method of claim 1, further comprising:
the IMS network access equipment responds to the fact that the media service request sent by other equipment in the IMS network has the private media type identification, deletes the private media type identification, and sends the media service request to a corresponding terminal.
8. A multimedia communication apparatus, located in an IMS network access device, comprising:
the request acquisition module is configured to acquire a media service request of a sending terminal, wherein the media service request carries media type information;
the media type information searching module is configured to search the pre-stored private media type information for the media type information carried in the media service request, wherein the private media type information is the media type information corresponding to the media based on a private protocol;
the identification adding module is configured to respond to the media type information carried in the media service request searched in the prestored private media type information and add a preset private media type identification to the media type information;
and the sending module is configured to send the media service request to other equipment in the IMS network so that the other equipment sends the media service request to a receiving terminal according to the private media type identifier.
9. A multimedia communication system comprising:
the multimedia communication apparatus of claim 7, wherein,
and the user inquiry device is positioned in the HSS and is configured to inquire whether the user identification of the sending terminal and the user identification of the receiving terminal in the user inquiry request sent by the multimedia communication device belong to the pre-configured user identifications or not and send the inquiry result to the multimedia communication device.
10. The multimedia communication system of claim 9, further comprising:
the request forwarding device is positioned in equipment in the IMS network and is configured to send the media service request to a receiving terminal according to the private media type identification in the media service request.
11. A multimedia communication apparatus, comprising:
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the multimedia communication method of any of claims 1-7 based on instructions stored in the memory.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, implements the multimedia communication method of any of claims 1 to 7.
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