CN112018645A - High-efficient radiating electrical equipment protection device that prevents dust - Google Patents

High-efficient radiating electrical equipment protection device that prevents dust Download PDF

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CN112018645A
CN112018645A CN202010946842.1A CN202010946842A CN112018645A CN 112018645 A CN112018645 A CN 112018645A CN 202010946842 A CN202010946842 A CN 202010946842A CN 112018645 A CN112018645 A CN 112018645A
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electrical equipment
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heat dissipation
protection device
box
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王洪涛
韩梁
宁世超
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Ningde Normal University
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Ningde Normal University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于防护设备领域,尤其是一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置,针对现有的电气设备防尘保护装置的散热主要靠空气流通与风扇加速空气流通,降温效果不佳,降温速度慢,对电气设备造成过热损坏的危险性增加,保护箱内部的防尘效果不好的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定安装有保护箱,且保护箱为中空设置,所述保护箱的两侧内壁上均固定安装有支杆,两个支杆的顶部固定安装有同一个夹持板,本发明较之传统的电气设备的防尘保护装置,能够有效的阻隔外部空气中的灰尘,防尘效果好,散热效果佳,在保护箱内部温度过高时,能够加速和外部空气的对流速度,降低能耗的同时提升散热效果。

Figure 202010946842

The invention belongs to the field of protective equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency heat-dissipating electrical equipment dust-proof protection device. The heat-dissipation of the existing electrical equipment dust-proof protection device mainly relies on air circulation and fan-accelerated air circulation, and the cooling effect is not good, and the cooling speed is poor. Slow, the risk of overheating damage to electrical equipment is increased, and the dustproof effect inside the protective box is not good. The following solution is now proposed, which includes a base, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a protective box, and the protective box is hollow Arrangement, support rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the protection box, and the same clamping plate is fixedly installed on the tops of the two support rods. Compared with the traditional dust protection device for electrical equipment, the present invention can effectively It blocks the dust in the outside air, has good dustproof effect and good heat dissipation effect. When the temperature inside the protective box is too high, it can accelerate the convection speed with the outside air, reduce energy consumption and improve heat dissipation effect.

Figure 202010946842

Description

一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置A dust-proof protection device for electrical equipment with efficient heat dissipation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及防护设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置。The invention relates to the technical field of protective equipment, in particular to a dust-proof protection device for electrical equipment with efficient heat dissipation.

背景技术Background technique

随着时代的发展,人们的生活水平不断地提高,电气设备的使用也越来越广泛。目前,随着许多电气设备功率等级的不断提高,内部器件的发热量也越来越高,因此必须加装散热装置。With the development of the times, people's living standards have been continuously improved, and the use of electrical equipment has become more and more extensive. At present, with the continuous improvement of the power level of many electrical equipment, the heat generation of internal devices is also increasing, so a heat sink must be installed.

现有的电气设备防尘保护装置的散热主要靠空气流通与风扇加速空气流通,降温效果不佳,降温速度慢,对电气设备造成过热损坏的危险性增加,保护箱内部的防尘效果不好,所以我们提出了一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置,用以解决上述提出的问题。The heat dissipation of the existing dust-proof protection devices for electrical equipment mainly relies on air circulation and fans to accelerate the air circulation, the cooling effect is not good, the cooling speed is slow, the risk of overheating damage to the electrical equipment is increased, and the dust-proof effect inside the protection box is not good. , so we propose a dust-proof protection device for electrical equipment with efficient heat dissipation to solve the above-mentioned problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

基于背景技术存在电气设备防尘保护装置的散热主要靠空气流通与风扇加速空气流通,降温效果不佳,降温速度慢,对电气设备造成过热损坏的危险性增加,保护箱内部的防尘效果不好的技术问题,本发明提出了一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置。Based on the background art, the heat dissipation of the dust-proof protection device for electrical equipment mainly relies on air circulation and fans to accelerate the air circulation. The cooling effect is not good, the cooling speed is slow, the risk of overheating damage to the electrical equipment is increased, and the dust-proof effect inside the protection box is not good. Good technical problem, the present invention proposes a dust-proof protection device for electrical equipment with efficient heat dissipation.

本发明提出的一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定安装有保护箱,且保护箱为中空设置,所述保护箱的两侧内壁上均固定安装有支杆,两个支杆的顶部固定安装有同一个夹持板,所述夹持板的顶部开设有放置槽,且放置槽的内部夹持有电气设备,所述电气设备的顶部延伸至夹持板的上方,所述保护箱的两侧内壁上均固定安装有散热组件,所述保护箱的底部内壁上固定安装有电控箱,所述保护箱的顶部内壁上固定安装有金属散热鳍片,所述金属散热鳍片的底部固定安装有对称设置的两个鼓风机,两个鼓风机均位于电气设备的上方。A high-efficiency heat dissipation dust-proof protection device for electrical equipment proposed by the present invention includes a base, a protective box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the protective box is hollow, and the inner walls on both sides of the protective box are fixedly installed with Support rods, the tops of the two support rods are fixedly installed with the same clamping plate, a placement slot is opened on the top of the clamping plate, and the interior of the placement slot is clamped with electrical equipment, and the top of the electrical equipment extends to the clamp Above the holding plate, heat dissipation components are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the protection box, an electric control box is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the protection box, and metal heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the protection box Two symmetrically arranged blowers are fixedly installed on the bottom of the metal heat dissipation fins, and the two blowers are both located above the electrical equipment.

优选的,为了方便移动保护箱,提高保护箱的灵活性,所述底座的底部设置有四个刹车轮,且四个刹车轮对称设置在底座的底部两侧,所述保护箱的一侧内壁上开设有维护口,所述保护箱的一侧密封铰接有对称设置的两个维护门,两个维护门完全覆盖保护箱的维护口。Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the protection box and improve the flexibility of the protection box, the bottom of the base is provided with four brake wheels, and the four brake wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base, and the inner wall of one side of the protection box The upper opening is provided with a maintenance port, one side of the protection box is sealed and hinged with two symmetrically arranged maintenance doors, and the two maintenance doors completely cover the maintenance port of the protection box.

优选的,为了方便对电气设备进行稳定的夹持,方便对电气设备进行维护,所述放置槽的两侧内壁上均固定安装有强力弹簧,两个强力弹簧相互靠近的一端均固定安装有夹板,两个夹板相互靠近的一侧分别和电气设备的两侧紧密夹持,两个夹板的顶部均固定安装有金属导热片,两个金属导热片相互靠近的一侧分别和电气设备的两侧紧密贴合,两个金属导热片相互远离的一侧均固定安装有散热翅片。Preferably, in order to facilitate the stable clamping of the electrical equipment and facilitate the maintenance of the electrical equipment, strong springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the placement groove, and a splint is fixedly installed at the ends of the two strong springs that are close to each other. , the sides of the two plywood close to each other are tightly clamped with the two sides of the electrical equipment, the tops of the two plywoods are fixedly installed with metal heat-conducting sheets, and the sides of the two metal heat-conducting sheets that are close to each other are respectively and the two sides of the electrical equipment The two metal heat-conducting sheets are fixedly installed with heat-dissipating fins on one side away from each other.

优选的,为了能够自动将电气设备上的热量散发至外部空气中,提高电气设备的工作效率,所述散热组件包括开设在保护箱侧壁上的安装孔,且安装孔设备有两个,两个安装孔的内部均固定安装有百叶窗、滤网和换气扇,所述滤网位于换气扇和百叶窗相互靠近的一侧,两个换气扇均和电气设备电性连接。Preferably, in order to automatically dissipate the heat on the electrical equipment to the outside air and improve the working efficiency of the electrical equipment, the heat dissipation component includes installation holes opened on the side walls of the protection box, and there are two installation holes, two installation holes. The interior of each installation hole is fixedly installed with a shutter, a filter screen and a ventilation fan, the filter screen is located on the side where the ventilation fan and the shutter are close to each other, and the two ventilation fans are electrically connected to the electrical equipment.

优选的,为了能够持续稳定的对保护箱内部的温度进行监控,并能够加速保护箱内部和外部空气的对流速度,节省能源,所述电控箱的一侧内壁上从上至下依次固定安装有蓄电池和PLC控制板,所述蓄电池和PLC控制板电性连接,且PLC控制板和两个鼓风机均电性连接。Preferably, in order to continuously and stably monitor the temperature inside the protective box, accelerate the convection speed of the air inside and outside the protective box, and save energy, the electric control box is fixedly installed in sequence from top to bottom on the inner wall of one side of the electric control box. There is a battery and a PLC control board, the battery and the PLC control board are electrically connected, and the PLC control board and the two blowers are both electrically connected.

优选的,为了能够进一步加速保护箱和外部空气的对流速度,提高散热效果,所述保护箱的两侧内壁上均开设有散热孔,两个散热孔的内部均固定安装有金属防尘罩,两个散热孔分别位于两个安装孔的正下方。Preferably, in order to further accelerate the convection speed between the protection box and the outside air and improve the heat dissipation effect, heat dissipation holes are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the protection box, and metal dust covers are fixedly installed inside the two heat dissipation holes. The two cooling holes are located just below the two mounting holes.

优选的,为了方便对保护箱内部的导线进行排线,对鼓风机的风流进行导向,所述保护箱的底部内壁上固定安装有对称设置的两个排线管,所述保护箱的底部内壁上固定安装有拱形板,拱形板的底部位于电控箱的上方,两个排线管分别位于拱形板的两侧。Preferably, in order to facilitate the wiring of the wires inside the protective box and guide the wind flow of the blower, two symmetrically arranged wire ducts are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective box. An arched board is fixedly installed, the bottom of the arched board is located above the electric control box, and the two cable ducts are respectively located on both sides of the arched board.

优选的,为了方便对电气设备上的温度进行监控,所述保护箱的两侧内壁上均开设有对流孔,两个对流孔分别位于两个安装孔的正上方,所述金属散热鳍片的两侧分别贯穿两个对流孔并分别和保护箱的两侧位于同一竖直面,且金属散热鳍片和两个对流孔密封固定安装,放置槽的底部内壁上开设有矩形孔,电气设备的底部固定安装有温度传感器,且温度传感器的底部延伸至矩形孔的内部,所述温度传感器和PLC控制板电性连接。Preferably, in order to facilitate the monitoring of the temperature on the electrical equipment, convection holes are provided on both inner walls of the protection box, and the two convection holes are respectively located directly above the two installation holes. Two convection holes pass through the two sides respectively and are located on the same vertical plane as the two sides of the protection box, and the metal heat dissipation fins and the two convection holes are sealed and fixedly installed. The bottom inner wall of the placement slot is provided with a rectangular hole. A temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom, and the bottom of the temperature sensor extends to the inside of the rectangular hole, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the PLC control board.

本发明的有益效果是:两个换气扇的启动开关和电气设备的启动开关电性连接在一起,PLC控制板内存储电气设备稳定工作时的临界温度,当电气设备启动后,两个换气扇会同时进行启动,电气设备工作时产生的热量会经由设置的金属导热片和散热翅片散发在保护箱的内部,且电气设备工作时产生的热量位于换气扇所在的区域,两个换气扇会将电气设备上的热量经由设置的滤网和百叶窗排出保护箱的内部,保证电气设备的正常稳定工作,温度传感器实时的监控电气设备工作时的温度,当电气设备的工作温度越过PLC控制板上存储的临界值时,PLC控制板会启动两个鼓风机,两个鼓风机会正对着电气设备进行吹风,进一步对电气设备进行散热,保护箱内部的热量会经由设置的两个散热孔排出至保护箱的外部,加速和外部空气的对流速度,提高对电气设备的散热效果,较之传统的电气设备的防尘保护装置,能够有效的阻隔外部空气中的灰尘,防尘效果好,散热效果佳,在保护箱内部温度过高时,能够加速和外部空气的对流速度,降低能耗的同时提升散热效果;The beneficial effects of the invention are: the start switches of the two ventilation fans and the start switches of the electrical equipment are electrically connected together, the critical temperature of the electrical equipment when the electrical equipment is working stably is stored in the PLC control panel, and when the electrical equipment is started, the two ventilation fans will simultaneously When starting, the heat generated by the electrical equipment during operation will be dissipated inside the protective box through the set metal heat-conducting fins and heat dissipation fins, and the heat generated when the electrical equipment is operating is located in the area where the ventilation fans are located. The heat is discharged from the inside of the protection box through the set filters and shutters to ensure the normal and stable operation of the electrical equipment. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the electrical equipment in real time. When the working temperature of the electrical equipment exceeds the critical value stored on the PLC control board The PLC control board will start two blowers, and the two blowers will blow air directly against the electrical equipment to further dissipate heat from the electrical equipment. The heat inside the protective box will be discharged to the outside of the protective box through the two cooling holes. Accelerates the convection speed of the external air and improves the heat dissipation effect of the electrical equipment. Compared with the traditional dust protection device for electrical equipment, it can effectively block the dust in the external air. The dustproof effect is good, and the heat dissipation effect is good. When the internal temperature is too high, it can accelerate the convection speed with the external air, reduce energy consumption and improve heat dissipation;

为了解决两个鼓风机工作时产生的热量提高保护箱内部温度的问题,通过在保护箱的顶部内壁上设置的金属散热鳍片,两个鼓风机产生的热量会经由设置的金属散热鳍片散发至外部空气中,降低鼓风机的温度变化对保护箱内部热量的影响;In order to solve the problem that the heat generated by the two blowers increases the internal temperature of the protection box, the heat generated by the two blowers will be dissipated to the outside through the metal cooling fins provided on the top inner wall of the protection box. In the air, reduce the influence of the temperature change of the blower on the heat inside the protection box;

为了解决换气扇在换气和散热时,外部空气中的灰尘会进入保护箱的内部,影响电气设备使用寿命的问题,通过在两个安装孔的内部设置的百叶窗和滤网,能够有效的对外部空气中的灰尘进行阻隔,防尘效果好,降低灰尘对电气设备的影响,延长电气设备的使用寿命。In order to solve the problem that the dust in the outside air will enter the inside of the protective box and affect the service life of the electrical equipment when the ventilation fan is ventilating and dissipating heat, the shutters and filters are arranged inside the two installation holes, which can effectively protect the external environment. The dust in the air is blocked, the dustproof effect is good, the impact of dust on electrical equipment is reduced, and the service life of electrical equipment is prolonged.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置的部分结构立体图;Fig. 1 is the partial structural perspective view of a kind of high-efficiency heat dissipation electrical equipment dust-proof protection device proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置的主视结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of a high-efficiency heat-dissipating electrical equipment dust-proof protection device proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置的夹持板结构立体图;3 is a perspective view of a clamping plate structure of a high-efficiency heat dissipation electrical equipment dust-proof protection device proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置的图2中A部分结构放大示意图;4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part A in FIG. 2 of a high-efficiency heat dissipation electrical equipment dust-proof protection device proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置的图2中B部分结构放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B in FIG. 2 of a high-efficiency heat dissipation dust protection device for electrical equipment proposed by the present invention.

图中:1底座、2保护箱、3刹车轮、4维护门、5支杆、6夹持板、7放置槽、8强力弹簧、9夹板、10电气设备、11金属导热片、12散热翅片、13百叶窗、14滤网、15换气扇、16矩形孔、17温度传感器、18金属散热鳍片、19对流孔、20电控箱、21PLC控制板、22蓄电池、23拱形板、24散热孔、25金属防尘罩、26鼓风机、27排线管。In the picture: 1 base, 2 protection box, 3 brake wheels, 4 maintenance doors, 5 struts, 6 clamping plates, 7 placing slots, 8 strong springs, 9 clamping plates, 10 electrical equipment, 11 metal heat conduction sheets, 12 cooling fins Sheets, 13 shutters, 14 filters, 15 ventilation fans, 16 rectangular holes, 17 temperature sensors, 18 metal cooling fins, 19 convection holes, 20 electric control boxes, 21 PLC control boards, 22 batteries, 23 arched plates, 24 cooling holes , 25 metal dust cover, 26 blower, 27 line pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步解说。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

实施例Example

参考图1-5,本实施例中提出了一种高效散热的电气设备防尘保护装置,包括底座1,底座1的顶部固定安装有保护箱2,且保护箱2为中空设置,保护箱2的两侧内壁上均固定安装有支杆5,两个支杆5的顶部固定安装有同一个夹持板6,夹持板6的顶部开设有放置槽7,且放置槽7的内部夹持有电气设备10,电气设备10的顶部延伸至夹持板6的上方,保护箱2的两侧内壁上均固定安装有散热组件,保护箱2的底部内壁上固定安装有电控箱20,保护箱2的顶部内壁上固定安装有金属散热鳍片18,金属散热鳍片18的底部固定安装有对称设置的两个鼓风机26,两个鼓风机26均位于电气设备10的上方。Referring to FIGS. 1-5 , a dust-proof protection device for electrical equipment with high heat dissipation is proposed in this embodiment, which includes a base 1 , a protective box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 , and the protective box 2 is hollow. A support rod 5 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides, the top of the two support rods 5 is fixedly installed with the same clamping plate 6, and the top of the clamping plate 6 is provided with a placement slot 7, and the interior of the placement slot 7 is clamped There is electrical equipment 10 , the top of the electrical equipment 10 extends to the top of the clamping plate 6 , heat dissipation components are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the protection box 2 , and an electric control box 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box 2 . Metal heat dissipation fins 18 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the box 2 , and two symmetrically arranged blowers 26 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal heat dissipation fins 18 , both of which are located above the electrical equipment 10 .

本实施例中,为了方便移动保护箱2,提高保护箱2的灵活性,底座1的底部设置有四个刹车轮3,且四个刹车轮3对称设置在底座1的底部两侧,保护箱2的一侧内壁上开设有维护口,保护箱2的一侧密封铰接有对称设置的两个维护门4,两个维护门4完全覆盖保护箱2的维护口。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the movement of the protection box 2 and improve the flexibility of the protection box 2, four brake wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and the four brake wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base 1. The protection box One side of the inner wall of 2 is provided with a maintenance port, and one side of the protection box 2 is sealed and hinged with two symmetrically arranged maintenance doors 4 , and the two maintenance doors 4 completely cover the maintenance ports of the protection box 2 .

本实施例中,为了方便对电气设备10进行稳定的夹持,方便对电气设备10进行维护,放置槽7的两侧内壁上均固定安装有强力弹簧8,两个强力弹簧8相互靠近的一端均固定安装有夹板9,两个夹板9相互靠近的一侧分别和电气设备10的两侧紧密夹持,两个夹板9的顶部均固定安装有金属导热片11,两个金属导热片11相互靠近的一侧分别和电气设备10的两侧紧密贴合,两个金属导热片11相互远离的一侧均固定安装有散热翅片12。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the stable clamping of the electrical equipment 10 and facilitate the maintenance of the electrical equipment 10, strong springs 8 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the placement slot 7, and the two strong springs 8 are close to each other at one end. Both clamps 9 are fixedly installed, and the sides of the two clamps 9 that are close to each other are tightly clamped with both sides of the electrical device 10. The tops of the two clamps 9 are fixedly installed with metal heat-conducting sheets 11, and the two metal heat-conducting sheets 11 are mutually The close side is closely attached to the two sides of the electrical device 10 respectively, and the heat dissipation fins 12 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two metal heat-conducting sheets 11 that are far away from each other.

本实施例中,为了能够自动将电气设备10上的热量散发至外部空气中,提高电气设备10的工作效率,散热组件包括开设在保护箱2侧壁上的安装孔,且安装孔设备有两个,两个安装孔的内部均固定安装有百叶窗13、滤网14和换气扇15,滤网14位于换气扇15和百叶窗13相互靠近的一侧,两个换气扇15均和电气设备10电性连接。In this embodiment, in order to automatically dissipate the heat on the electrical equipment 10 to the outside air and improve the working efficiency of the electrical equipment 10, the heat dissipation component includes a mounting hole opened on the side wall of the protection box 2, and the mounting hole equipment has two Each of the two mounting holes is fixedly installed with a shutter 13, a filter screen 14 and a ventilation fan 15, the filter screen 14 is located on the side where the ventilation fan 15 and the shutter 13 are close to each other, and the two ventilation fans 15 are electrically connected to the electrical equipment 10.

本实施例中,为了能够持续稳定的对保护箱2内部的温度进行监控,并能够加速保护箱2内部和外部空气的对流速度,节省能源,电控箱20的一侧内壁上从上至下依次固定安装有蓄电池22和PLC控制板21,蓄电池22和PLC控制板21电性连接,且PLC控制板21和两个鼓风机26均电性连接。In this embodiment, in order to continuously and stably monitor the temperature inside the protection box 2, to accelerate the convection speed of the air inside and outside the protection box 2, and to save energy, the inner wall of one side of the electric control box 20 goes from top to bottom. The battery 22 and the PLC control board 21 are fixedly installed in sequence, the battery 22 and the PLC control board 21 are electrically connected, and the PLC control board 21 and the two blowers 26 are both electrically connected.

本实施例中,为了能够进一步加速保护箱2和外部空气的对流速度,提高散热效果,保护箱2的两侧内壁上均开设有散热孔24,两个散热孔24的内部均固定安装有金属防尘罩25,两个散热孔24分别位于两个安装孔的正下方。In this embodiment, in order to further accelerate the convection speed between the protection box 2 and the outside air and improve the heat dissipation effect, the inner walls of both sides of the protection box 2 are provided with heat dissipation holes 24, and the inside of the two heat dissipation holes 24 are fixedly installed with metal In the dust cover 25, the two heat dissipation holes 24 are respectively located directly below the two installation holes.

本实施例中,为了方便对保护箱2内部的导线进行排线,对鼓风机26的风流进行导向,保护箱2的底部内壁上固定安装有对称设置的两个排线管27,保护箱2的底部内壁上固定安装有拱形板23,拱形板23的底部位于电控箱20的上方,两个排线管27分别位于拱形板23的两侧。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the wiring of the wires inside the protection box 2 and guide the wind flow of the blower 26, two symmetrically arranged wiring pipes 27 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box 2. An arched plate 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom. The bottom of the arched plate 23 is located above the electric control box 20 , and the two cable pipes 27 are located on both sides of the arched plate 23 respectively.

本实施例中,为了方便对电气设备10上的温度进行监控,保护箱2的两侧内壁上均开设有对流孔19,两个对流孔19分别位于两个安装孔的正上方,金属散热鳍片18的两侧分别贯穿两个对流孔19并分别和保护箱2的两侧位于同一竖直面,且金属散热鳍片18和两个对流孔19密封固定安装,放置槽7的底部内壁上开设有矩形孔16,电气设备10的底部固定安装有温度传感器17,且温度传感器17的底部延伸至矩形孔16的内部,温度传感器17和PLC控制板21电性连接。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the monitoring of the temperature on the electrical equipment 10, convection holes 19 are opened on both inner walls of the protection box 2, and the two convection holes 19 are respectively located directly above the two installation holes, and the metal heat dissipation fins The two sides of the fin 18 respectively pass through the two convection holes 19 and are located on the same vertical plane as the two sides of the protection box 2, and the metal heat dissipation fins 18 and the two convection holes 19 are sealed and fixedly installed, and are placed on the bottom inner wall of the groove 7. A rectangular hole 16 is opened, and a temperature sensor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electrical device 10 , and the bottom of the temperature sensor 17 extends to the inside of the rectangular hole 16 , and the temperature sensor 17 is electrically connected to the PLC control board 21 .

本实施例中,两个换气扇15的启动开关和电气设备10的启动开关电性连接在一起,PLC控制板21内存储电气设备10稳定工作时的临界温度,当电气设备10启动后,两个换气扇15会同时进行启动,电气设备10工作时产生的热量会经由设置的金属导热片11和散热翅片12散发在保护箱2的内部,且电气设备10工作时产生的热量位于换气扇15所在的区域,两个换气扇15会将电气设备10上的热量经由设置的滤网14和百叶窗13排出保护箱2的内部,保证电气设备10的正常稳定工作,温度传感器17实时的监控电气设备10工作时的温度,当电气设备10的工作温度越过PLC控制板21上存储的临界值时,PLC控制板21会启动两个鼓风机26,两个鼓风机26会正对着电气设备10进行吹风,进一步对电气设备10进行散热,保护箱2内部的热量会经由设置的两个散热孔24排出至保护箱2的外部,加速和外部空气的对流速度,提高对电气设备10的散热效果,较之传统的电气设备10的防尘保护装置,能够有效的阻隔外部空气中的灰尘,防尘效果好,散热效果佳,在保护箱2内部温度过高时,能够加速和外部空气的对流速度,降低能耗的同时提升散热效果。In this embodiment, the start switches of the two ventilation fans 15 and the start switches of the electrical equipment 10 are electrically connected together, and the PLC control board 21 stores the critical temperature of the electrical equipment 10 when the electrical equipment 10 works stably. When the electrical equipment 10 is started, the two The ventilation fans 15 will be started at the same time, and the heat generated by the electrical equipment 10 during operation will be dissipated inside the protection box 2 through the provided metal heat-conducting fins 11 and heat dissipation fins 12, and the heat generated by the electrical equipment 10 during operation is located at the place where the ventilation fans 15 are located. area, the two ventilation fans 15 will discharge the heat on the electrical equipment 10 to the inside of the protection box 2 through the provided filter screen 14 and the shutter 13 to ensure the normal and stable operation of the electrical equipment 10. The temperature sensor 17 monitors the electrical equipment 10 in real time when it is working. When the working temperature of the electrical equipment 10 exceeds the critical value stored on the PLC control board 21, the PLC control board 21 will start the two blowers 26, and the two blowers 26 will blow air directly against the electrical equipment 10, which will further blow the air to the electrical equipment 10. The device 10 dissipates heat, and the heat inside the protection box 2 will be discharged to the outside of the protection box 2 through the two heat dissipation holes 24 provided to accelerate the convection speed of the external air and improve the heat dissipation effect on the electrical device 10. The dust-proof protection device of the device 10 can effectively block the dust in the external air, with good dust-proof effect and good heat-dissipation effect. When the internal temperature of the protection box 2 is too high, it can accelerate the convection speed with the external air and reduce the energy consumption. At the same time improve the cooling effect.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient radiating electrical equipment dust protection device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has guard box (2), and guard box (2) is cavity setting, equal fixed mounting has branch (5) on the both sides inner wall of guard box (2), and the top fixed mounting of two branch (5) has same grip block (6), the top of grip block (6) has seted up standing groove (7), and the inside centre gripping of standing groove (7) has electrical equipment (10), the top of electrical equipment (10) extends to the top of grip block (6), all fixed mounting has the radiator unit on the both sides inner wall of guard box (2), fixed mounting has electric cabinet (20) on the bottom inner wall of guard box (2), fixed mounting has metal heat radiation fin (18) on the top inner wall of guard box (2), two symmetrically arranged blowers (26) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the metal radiating fin (18), and the two blowers (26) are both positioned above the electrical equipment (10).
2. The efficient heat-dissipation electrical equipment dustproof protection device is characterized in that four brake wheels (3) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the four brake wheels (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the base (1), a maintenance opening is formed in the inner wall of one side of the protection box (2), two maintenance doors (4) are symmetrically arranged and are hermetically hinged to one side of the protection box (2), and the two maintenance doors (4) completely cover the maintenance opening of the protection box (2).
3. The dustproof protection device for the electrical equipment with the efficient heat dissipation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein strong springs (8) are fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the placement groove (7), clamping plates (9) are fixedly mounted at ends, close to each other, of the two strong springs (8), one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping plates (9) are tightly clamped with two sides of the electrical equipment (10), metal heat conducting fins (11) are fixedly mounted at tops of the two clamping plates (9), one sides, close to each other, of the two metal heat conducting fins (11) are tightly attached to two sides of the electrical equipment (10), and heat dissipation fins (12) are fixedly mounted at sides, far away from each other, of the two metal heat conducting fins (11).
4. The efficient heat dissipation electrical equipment dustproof protection device according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation assembly comprises two mounting holes formed in the side wall of the protection box (2), the two mounting holes are fixedly provided with a shutter (13), a filter screen (14) and a ventilator (15), the filter screen (14) is located on one side, close to the shutter (15) and the shutter (13), of the two ventilators (15) and the electrical equipment (10) are electrically connected.
5. The efficient heat-dissipation electrical equipment dustproof protection device according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (22) and a PLC control board (21) are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the electric cabinet (20) from top to bottom, the storage battery (22) is electrically connected with the PLC control board (21), and the PLC control board (21) is electrically connected with the two air blowers (26).
6. The electrical equipment dust-proof protection device with high heat dissipation efficiency as claimed in claim 1, wherein heat dissipation holes (24) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the protection box (2), metal dust-proof covers (25) are fixedly mounted inside the two heat dissipation holes (24), and the two heat dissipation holes (24) are respectively located under the two mounting holes.
7. The efficient heat dissipation electrical equipment dustproof protection device according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged exhaust pipes (27) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box (2), an arch-shaped plate (23) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box (2), the bottom of the arch-shaped plate (23) is located above the electric cabinet (20), and the two exhaust pipes (27) are respectively located on two sides of the arch-shaped plate (23).
8. The efficient heat-dissipation electrical equipment dust-proof protection device is characterized in that convection holes (19) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the protection box (2), the two convection holes (19) are located right above the two mounting holes respectively, two sides of the metal heat dissipation fins (18) penetrate through the two convection holes (19) respectively and are located on the same vertical plane with two sides of the protection box (2) respectively, the metal heat dissipation fins (18) and the two convection holes (19) are fixedly mounted in a sealing mode, rectangular holes (16) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the placement groove (7), temperature sensors (17) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electrical equipment (10), the bottoms of the temperature sensors (17) extend into the rectangular holes (16), and the temperature sensors (17) are electrically connected with the PLC control board (21).
CN202010946842.1A 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 High-efficient radiating electrical equipment protection device that prevents dust Pending CN112018645A (en)

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