CN112014771A - Cable calibration device and cable calibration control method and system thereof - Google Patents

Cable calibration device and cable calibration control method and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112014771A
CN112014771A CN202010921136.1A CN202010921136A CN112014771A CN 112014771 A CN112014771 A CN 112014771A CN 202010921136 A CN202010921136 A CN 202010921136A CN 112014771 A CN112014771 A CN 112014771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
cable
verification
calibration
checking
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Pending
Application number
CN202010921136.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚超
侯勇
王翀
柏峰
苏征宇
王柯岩
刘佳
刘启蒙
崔亚心
冯骁
刘思源
王玉强
蔡勇
卢佳丽
纪敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Maintenance Branch of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202010921136.1A priority Critical patent/CN112014771A/en
Publication of CN112014771A publication Critical patent/CN112014771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/54Testing for continuity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/58Testing of lines, cables or conductors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a cable checking device and a checking control method and system thereof. The signal generating equipment is connected with one end of the cable to be checked and is provided with a plurality of signal output wiring terminals, each signal output wiring terminal is used for connecting one conducting wire of the cable to be checked, and the signal output end is used for outputting a checking signal; the signal detection equipment is connected with the other end of the cable to be detected and is provided with a plurality of signal input wiring terminals, each signal input wiring terminal is used for being connected with one conducting wire of the cable to be corrected, and the signal detection equipment is used for displaying a checking result based on the checking signal. Through the device, the calibration of a plurality of wires can be realized simultaneously without a universal meter, so that the calibration efficiency is improved.

Description

Cable calibration device and cable calibration control method and system thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electric equipment, in particular to a cable calibration device and a cable calibration control method and system thereof.
Background
In fields such as electric power, communication, involve a large amount of cable school line work, when carrying out cable junction after the cable laying is accomplished promptly, need confirm the head and the tail of single wire among them. Generally, the number of conductors in a cable is large and densely arranged. At present, when cable calibration is carried out, a universal meter is mainly used for calibrating cables one by one, and long time is consumed for a huge number of cable calibration tasks, so that the efficiency of the current cable calibration work is extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a cable calibration device, a cable calibration control method and a system thereof, which are used for performing fast cable calibration on a cable to improve the working efficiency of cable calibration.
In order to achieve the above object, the following solutions are proposed:
a cable calibration device comprises a signal generating device and a signal detecting device, wherein:
the signal generating equipment is connected with one end of the cable to be checked and is provided with a plurality of signal output wiring terminals, each signal output wiring terminal is used for being connected with one conducting wire of the cable to be checked, and the signal output end is used for outputting a checking signal;
the signal detection equipment is connected with the other end of the cable to be checked and provided with a plurality of signal input wiring terminals, each signal input wiring terminal is used for being connected with one conducting wire of the cable to be checked, and the signal detection equipment is used for displaying a checking result based on the checking signal.
Optionally, the verification signal is a trigger pulse signal.
Optionally, the trigger pulse signal is a square wave signal, a step signal or a level signal.
Optionally, the signal generating device is provided with a first ground terminal, and the first ground terminal is grounded or connected to the auxiliary line during the line calibration operation;
the signal detection equipment is provided with a second grounding end, and the second grounding end is grounded or connected with the auxiliary line when the line calibration operation is carried out.
A cable calibration method is applied to the cable calibration device, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
controlling the signal generating equipment to start working so that the plurality of signal output terminals output one or more verification signals to one end of the cable to be detected in sequence or simultaneously;
and controlling the signal detection equipment to display a verification result according to the received one or more verification signals, so that an operator can determine the head and tail ends of the lead according to the verification result, and the verification purpose is realized.
According to the technical scheme, the cable checking device comprises signal generating equipment and signal detecting equipment. The signal generating equipment is connected with one end of the cable to be checked and is provided with a plurality of signal output wiring terminals, each signal output wiring terminal is used for connecting one conducting wire of the cable to be checked, and the signal output end is used for outputting a checking signal; the signal detection equipment is connected with the other end of the cable to be detected and is provided with a plurality of signal input wiring terminals, each signal input wiring terminal is used for being connected with one conducting wire of the cable to be corrected, and the signal detection equipment is used for displaying a checking result based on the checking signal. Through the device, the calibration of a plurality of wires can be realized simultaneously without a universal meter, so that the calibration efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art verification;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cable checking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a signal generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of a cable checking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a signal detection device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a signal detection device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a square waveform of a verification signal according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a verification control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of a verification control system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
At present, an operator can only check a plurality of wires in a cable one by means of a multimeter, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a negative electrode of the multimeter is grounded or connected with one end of an auxiliary wire, and a positive electrode of the multimeter is connected with one end of one wire of the cable to be detected, and the wire is used as a signal source, namely, a gear of the wire is placed in a resistance detection gear to enable the wire to output a current signal; and a universal meter is also needed at the other end of the cable, the universal meter is placed in a current gear or a voltage gear, the negative electrode of the universal meter is grounded or one end of the auxiliary connecting wire is connected, the positive electrodes of the universal meter are connected with the conducting wires of the cable one by one, and when an electric signal is detected, the conducting wire can be determined to be the same as the conducting wire connected with the positive electrode of the previous universal meter.
As can be seen from the above description, the method has extremely low line calibration efficiency, and the following embodiments are proposed to improve the line calibration efficiency.
Example one
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cable calibration device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, the cable calibration apparatus provided in this embodiment includes a signal generating device 10 and a signal detecting device 20, which are respectively disposed at the head and tail ends of a cable 100 to be tested, where the head and tail are relative concepts. The signal generating equipment is connected with the head end of the cable to be detected, and the signal detecting equipment is connected with the tail end of the cable to be detected.
The signal generating device is provided with a plurality of signal output terminals 11, as shown in fig. 3, each of which is connected to one of the conductors 101 of the cable to be tested, as shown in fig. 4. The signal detection device is provided with a plurality of signal input terminals 21, each for connecting to one conductor of the other end of the cable to be detected, as shown in fig. 5.
A first ground terminal 12 is provided on the signal generating device, and a second ground terminal 22 is provided on the signal detection device. The first ground is used for grounding or connection to the auxiliary line 200, and the second ground is also used for grounding or connection to the auxiliary line 200, so that the respective wires become part of the loop through the ground or the auxiliary line.
In order to facilitate connection, the signal output terminal and the signal input terminal both adopt a pressure spring structure, and specifically, as shown in fig. 6, one end of a lead is pressed by a pressure spring 300, so that connection is facilitated on one hand, and electric connection is firmer by the pressure spring.
After the connection is completed, when the verification is executed, each signal output terminal can output a verification signal to one end of the corresponding wire, and the signal detection equipment receives the corresponding signal through the signal input terminal and then displays the signal output terminal corresponding to the signal input terminal through the display interface of the signal detection equipment, so that an operator can conveniently find the head end and the tail end of each wire to obtain a verification result.
The verification signal is a trigger pulse signal, specifically a square wave signal, a step signal or a level signal.
Specifically, the signal output terminal on the signal generating equipment is provided with an approximate position digital label, each cable circulation loop trigger pulse signal triggers pulses according to different time, and the signal detection device can be determined to judge and correct the cable position according to the difference of the receiving time of the trigger pulse signals because the current of the conducted cable loop can not flow to other cable loops. In addition, the signal detection equipment registers data codes through the single chip microcomputer, and digital labels at corresponding positions of the interfaces are displayed in the interface display disc, so that simultaneous line calibration of a plurality of cables is realized.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, the signal detection device is built based on a single chip microcomputer, and at least includes a register circuit 901, an adder circuit 902, and a display circuit 903.
Specifically, in order to prevent the non-conducted cable loop from influencing the calibration position of the normally-conducted cable loop, the adder performs bit-adding calculation, even if the individual cable loop is not conducted, the adder starts calculation by receiving the first pulse, cannot receive the signal of the individual cable loop in time, and performs bit-adding calculation, so that the condition that the cable is not misplaced in the line calibration process is guaranteed.
Further, the width of the square wave signal is determined according to the number of the line calibration cables connected to the signal source generating device. The pulse time control of each cable loop can be realized by setting the width of the square wave; if the width of the square wave signal is 100ms and 20 cable connection ports are arranged, the pulse duration current time output by the cable loop signal source is not less than 5ms every day. According to the duration of the current measured by the ammeter, the on-off condition of the wiring can be determined and judged, and the square wave signal is shown in fig. 8.
According to the technical scheme, the cable calibration device provided by the embodiment comprises the signal generating equipment and the signal detecting equipment. The signal generating equipment is connected with one end of the cable to be checked and is provided with a plurality of signal output wiring terminals, each signal output wiring terminal is used for connecting one conducting wire of the cable to be checked, and the signal output end is used for outputting a checking signal; the signal detection equipment is connected with the other end of the cable to be detected and is provided with a plurality of signal input wiring terminals, each signal input wiring terminal is used for being connected with one conducting wire of the cable to be corrected, and the signal detection equipment is used for displaying a checking result based on the checking signal. Through the device, the calibration of a plurality of wires can be realized simultaneously without a universal meter, so that the calibration efficiency is improved.
Example two
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a wire calibration control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 9, the method for controlling cable calibration provided in this embodiment is applied to the cable calibration device provided in the previous embodiment, and specifically includes the following steps:
and S1, the control signal generating equipment starts to work.
Under the condition that the cable checking device is connected with the cable to be detected well, a plurality of signal output terminals of the signal generating equipment output checking signals to corresponding conducting wires through the work of the signal generating equipment.
And S2, controlling the signal detection equipment to receive the signal and display the verification result.
The signal detection equipment is controlled to start working, so that the signal detection equipment receives the verification signal through the signal input terminal, starts to process the verification signal, and displays the verification result on the display interface according to the processing result, thereby realizing the verification of the cable to be detected.
The method can be used for checking the cable to be checked without a universal meter, and can be used for checking a plurality of wires simultaneously, so that the checking efficiency is improved.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a wire calibration control system according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 10, the cable calibration control system provided in this embodiment is applied to the cable calibration device provided in the previous embodiment, and specifically includes a first control module 30 and a second control module 40.
The first control module is used for controlling the signal generating equipment to start working.
Under the condition that the cable checking device is connected with the cable to be detected well, a plurality of signal output terminals of the signal generating equipment output checking signals to corresponding conducting wires through the work of the signal generating equipment.
The second control module is used for controlling the signal detection equipment to receive the signal and displaying the verification result.
The signal detection equipment is controlled to start working, so that the signal detection equipment receives the verification signal through the signal input terminal, starts to process the verification signal, and displays the verification result on the display interface according to the processing result, thereby realizing the verification of the cable to be detected.
The system can check the cables to be checked without a universal meter, and can check a plurality of wires simultaneously, so that the checking efficiency is improved.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The technical solutions provided by the present invention are described in detail above, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained in this document by applying specific examples, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A cable school line device, its characterized in that includes signal generation equipment and signal detection equipment, wherein:
the signal generating equipment is connected with one end of the cable to be checked and is provided with a plurality of signal output wiring terminals, each signal output wiring terminal is used for being connected with one conducting wire of the cable to be checked, and the signal output end is used for outputting a checking signal;
the signal detection equipment is connected with the other end of the cable to be checked and provided with a plurality of signal input wiring terminals, each signal input wiring terminal is used for being connected with one conducting wire of the cable to be checked, and the signal detection equipment is used for displaying a checking result based on the checking signal.
2. The cable routing device of claim 1, wherein the verification signal is a trigger pulse signal.
3. The cable routing device of claim 2, wherein the trigger pulse signal is a square wave signal, a step signal, or a level signal.
4. The cable calibration device according to claim 1, wherein the signal generating apparatus is provided with a first ground terminal, and the first ground terminal is grounded or connected to an auxiliary line during the cable calibration operation;
the signal detection equipment is provided with a second grounding end, and the second grounding end is grounded or connected with the auxiliary line when the line calibration operation is carried out.
5. A cable calibration control method is applied to the cable calibration device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
controlling the signal generating equipment to start working so that the plurality of signal output terminals output one or more verification signals to one end of the cable to be detected in sequence or simultaneously;
and controlling the signal detection equipment to display a verification result according to the received one or more verification signals, so that an operator can determine the head and tail ends of the lead according to the verification result, and the verification purpose is realized.
6. A cable calibration control system applied to the cable calibration device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cable calibration system comprises:
the first control module is used for controlling the signal generating equipment to start working so that the signal output terminals output one or more verification signals to one end of the cable to be detected sequentially or simultaneously;
and the second control module is used for controlling the signal detection equipment to display a verification result according to the received one or more verification signals, so that an operator can determine the head and tail ends of the lead according to the verification result to achieve the purpose of verification.
CN202010921136.1A 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Cable calibration device and cable calibration control method and system thereof Pending CN112014771A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010921136.1A CN112014771A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Cable calibration device and cable calibration control method and system thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010921136.1A CN112014771A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Cable calibration device and cable calibration control method and system thereof

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103197198A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-10 神华集团有限责任公司 Cable checker
CN103760457A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Cable checking circuit structure and common-line-free cable checking method
CN105024900A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-04 艾德克斯电子(南京)有限公司 Multi-machine synchronous communication system and method
CN105093049A (en) * 2014-05-08 2015-11-25 胡祖国 Cable alignment device and alignment method therefor
CN108548993A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-18 中国人民解放军海军工程设计研究院 A kind of more cable parallel connection interlinkage fault-line selecting methods
CN109375039A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-22 江苏永钢集团有限公司 A kind of photoelectric sensor Quick cable checking device
CN111090072A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-05-01 北京锐创新智科技有限公司 CT loop wireless automatic checking device and checking method
CN111323678A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-23 浙江日新电气有限公司 Power cable abnormality detection method and system and distributed optical fiber temperature measurement host

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103197198A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-10 神华集团有限责任公司 Cable checker
CN103760457A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Cable checking circuit structure and common-line-free cable checking method
CN105093049A (en) * 2014-05-08 2015-11-25 胡祖国 Cable alignment device and alignment method therefor
CN105024900A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-04 艾德克斯电子(南京)有限公司 Multi-machine synchronous communication system and method
CN108548993A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-18 中国人民解放军海军工程设计研究院 A kind of more cable parallel connection interlinkage fault-line selecting methods
CN109375039A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-22 江苏永钢集团有限公司 A kind of photoelectric sensor Quick cable checking device
CN111323678A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-23 浙江日新电气有限公司 Power cable abnormality detection method and system and distributed optical fiber temperature measurement host
CN111090072A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-05-01 北京锐创新智科技有限公司 CT loop wireless automatic checking device and checking method

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Application publication date: 20201201