CN112012395A - 一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板 - Google Patents

一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板 Download PDF

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CN112012395A
CN112012395A CN202011041257.3A CN202011041257A CN112012395A CN 112012395 A CN112012395 A CN 112012395A CN 202011041257 A CN202011041257 A CN 202011041257A CN 112012395 A CN112012395 A CN 112012395A
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layer
board
waterproof
wear
base material
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肖建武
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Hunan Xiangtongyuan Door Industry And Art Co ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E04F15/203—Separately-laid layers for sound insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2103/00—Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like
    • E04B2103/02—Material constitution of slabs, sheets or the like of ceramics, concrete or other stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及建筑板材技术领域，尤其为一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，包括基材板、隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层。本发明中，通过在基材板外层设置隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层，其中，防水层可有效阻止水泥地板内的水分、潮气向板内侵蚀，延长板材的使用寿命，装饰层、耐磨层加强板材的美观和使用寿命，由锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩以1:3:1比例混合而成的基材板具备良好的强度和稳定性，板材整体结构强度高、适应环境能力强，适宜推广使用。

Description

一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑板材技术领域，具体为一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板。
背景技术
现有的建筑板材，功能单一，因此，针对上述问题提出一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，通过在基材板外层设置隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层，其中，防水层可有效阻止水泥地板内的水分、潮气向板内侵蚀，延长板材的使用寿命，装饰层、耐磨层加强板材的美观和使用寿命，由锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩以1:3:1比例混合而成的基材板具备良好的强度和稳定性，板材整体结构强度高、适应环境能力强，适宜推广使用，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，包括基材板、隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层，所述基材板、隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层按照耐磨层、装饰层、防水层、隔音层、基材板、隔音层、防水层、装饰层、耐磨层的顺序从上往下依次设置，所述基材板、隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层通过胶液压贴固化。
优选的，所述防水层为防水胶皮。
优选的，所述耐磨层为三氧化二铝耐磨层。
优选的，所述基材板原料包括锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩，其中，锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩的比例为1:3:1。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：通过在基材板外层设置隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层，其中，防水层可有效阻止水泥地板内的水分、潮气向板内侵蚀，延长板材的使用寿命，装饰层、耐磨层加强板材的美观和使用寿命，由锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩以1:3:1比例混合而成的基材板具备良好的强度和稳定性，板材整体结构强度高、适应环境能力强，适宜推广使用。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板整体结构示意图。
图中：1、基材板；2、隔音层；3、防水层；4、装饰层；5、耐磨层。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1，本发明提供一种技术方案：
一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，包括基材板1、隔音层2、防水层3、装饰层4和耐磨层5，所述基材板1、隔音层2、防水层3、装饰层4和耐磨层5按照耐磨层5、装饰层4、防水层3、隔音层2、基材板1、隔音层2、防水层3、装饰层4、耐磨层5的顺序从上往下依次设置，所述基材板1、隔音层2、防水层3、装饰层4和耐磨层5通过胶液压贴固化。
其中，所述防水层3为防水胶皮。
其中，所述耐磨层5为三氧化二铝耐磨层。
其中，所述基材板1原料包括锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩，其中，锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩的比例为1:3:1。
工作原理：通过在基材板外层设置隔音层、防水层、装饰层和耐磨层，其中，防水层可有效阻止水泥地板内的水分、潮气向板内侵蚀，延长板材的使用寿命，装饰层、耐磨层加强板材的美观和使用寿命，由锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩以1:3:1比例混合而成的基材板具备良好的强度和稳定性，板材整体结构强度高、适应环境能力强，适宜推广使用。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (4)

1.一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，包括基材板（1）、隔音层（2）、防水层（3）、装饰层（4）和耐磨层（5），其特征在于：所述基材板（1）、隔音层（2）、防水层（3）、装饰层（4）和耐磨层（5）按照耐磨层（5）、装饰层（4）、防水层（3）、隔音层（2）、基材板（1）、隔音层（2）、防水层（3）、装饰层（4）、耐磨层（5）的顺序从上往下依次设置，所述基材板（1）、隔音层（2）、防水层（3）、装饰层（4）和耐磨层（5）通过胶液压贴固化。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，其特征在于：所述防水层（3）为防水胶皮。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，其特征在于：所述耐磨层（5）为三氧化二铝耐磨层。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板，其特征在于：所述基材板（1）原料包括锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩，其中，锯末、氧化镁、珍珠岩的比例为1:3:1。
CN202011041257.3A 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 一种复合型防火防水隔板建材板 Withdrawn CN112012395A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576003A (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 江苏佳运晟汇新材料有限公司 一种氧化镁复合地板及其制作工艺

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576003A (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 江苏佳运晟汇新材料有限公司 一种氧化镁复合地板及其制作工艺

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