CN112009795A - Packing apparatus for packing box - Google Patents
Packing apparatus for packing box Download PDFInfo
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- CN112009795A CN112009795A CN202010914852.7A CN202010914852A CN112009795A CN 112009795 A CN112009795 A CN 112009795A CN 202010914852 A CN202010914852 A CN 202010914852A CN 112009795 A CN112009795 A CN 112009795A
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- Prior art keywords
- adhesive tape
- arc
- blade
- blade mechanism
- shaped
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/04—Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
- B65B51/06—Applying adhesive tape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging boxes, and particularly relates to a packaging device for a packaging box, which comprises a shell, a handle, an upper blade mechanism, a lower blade mechanism and the like, wherein the handle is arranged on the outer surface of a round part of the shell; the upper blade mechanism and the lower blade mechanism in the invention can swing back and forth for several times under the action of the first scroll spring to effectively cut the adhesive tape; meanwhile, the second volute spiral spring drives the roller and the two eccentric wheels to rotate at a high speed, and the two eccentric wheels rotating at the high speed drive the whole lower blade mechanism to shake in the swing hole, so that the lower blade mechanism has higher vibration frequency and is more beneficial to cutting the adhesive tape; the device omits the additional pressing action when the adhesive tape is cut in the traditional packaging device, thereby realizing the automatic cutting of the adhesive tape; the device greatly saves the physical strength of workers who pack and package the box openings of the packing boxes in batches, and effectively improves the working efficiency of the workers; the invention has simple structure and better use effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging boxes, and particularly relates to a packaging device for a packaging box.
Background
The traditional carton packaging equipment is simple in structure at present, and is provided with a shaft for placing an adhesive tape roll and a blade for cutting the adhesive tape, after the adhesive tape is packaged and adhered to a carton, the packaging equipment needs to be pressed by hands in sequence along the length direction of the adhesive tape, so that the adhesive tape can be better adhered to the mouth of the carton; then, pressing the blade end on the packaging equipment downwards with force to enable the blade end to abut against the surface of the adhesive tape, and cutting the adhesive tape downwards by a blade positioned above the adhesive tape; if the number of the cartons to be packaged is small, the limited downward pressing actions of the wrists can neglect the consumption of the physical strength of the body; if the number of the cartons to be packaged is very large, for example, in the logistics industry, the packaging equipment is repeatedly pulled to paste the adhesive tape repeatedly for countless times, then the wrist repeatedly presses the adhesive tape downwards for countless times, and a large amount of physical strength of workers is consumed by long-time repeated actions, so that the wrist is sore and cannot work continuously and efficiently, and the working efficiency of the packing equipment is affected; in order to solve the defects of the packaging equipment, a packaging equipment for the packaging box which saves physical strength needs to be designed.
The invention designs a packing device for packing boxes to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a packing device for packing boxes, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", "upper" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention usually place when using, and are only used for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The utility model provides a packing apparatus that packing box used which characterized in that: the cutter comprises a shell, a stepped fixing column, an adhesive tape, a positioning nut, a limiting guide column, a gear shaft, a gear, a handle, an upper blade mechanism, a lower blade mechanism, a swing shaft and a first volute spiral spring, wherein the handle is arranged on the outer surface of a rounded part of the shell; an adhesive tape roll is nested on a step fixing column arranged on the side wall of the round part of the transmission groove on the shell, and a positioning nut is screwed on the column end of the step fixing column to prevent the adhesive tape roll from falling off the step fixing column; the lower blade mechanism is arranged at the position of an adhesive tape outlet on the shell through a swing shaft matched with a bearing of the lower blade mechanism and is matched with the adhesive tape, one end of the upper part of the lower blade mechanism is matched with a swing limiting groove which is positioned at the position of the adhesive tape outlet on the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the shell and is vertically communicated with the transmission groove, and one end of the lower part of the lower blade mechanism is matched with a first L-shaped movable groove which is positioned on the lower end surface of the; the first scroll spring is nested on the swing shaft and plays a reset function for the swing of the lower blade mechanism around the swing shaft; an upper blade mechanism matched with the lower blade mechanism is installed on the side wall of the horizontal part of the transmission groove, and the upper blade mechanism is matched with a second L-shaped movable groove on the top surface of the horizontal part of the transmission groove; the gear is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal part of the transmission groove through a gear shaft matched with the bearing of the gear, and the gear is matched with the upper blade mechanism and the lower blade mechanism; the adhesive tape on the adhesive tape roll passes through the position-limiting guide column which is arranged on the side wall of the transmission groove and plays a role in guiding and limiting the adhesive tape, and then passes through the position between the upper blade mechanism and the lower blade mechanism and extends out of the adhesive tape outlet on the shell.
The upper blade mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped rack, an arc-shaped trapezoidal guide block, a support block, a pressing block and a first blade, wherein the first arc-shaped rack is arranged in the transmission groove through the sliding fit of the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide block arranged on the side surface of the first arc-shaped rack and the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove on the side wall of the transmission groove; one end of the supporting block, the lower end of which is provided with the pressing block and the first blade, is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first arc-shaped rack; the pressing block is positioned close to the adhesive tape roll.
The lower blade mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod, a U-shaped frame, a second arc-shaped rack, a bearing block, a second blade, a roller, an eccentric wheel, a rolling shaft and a second volute spiral spring, wherein a swinging hole is formed in the U-shaped frame and fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod; the U-shaped frame and the L-shaped rod are arranged at the adhesive tape outlet of the transmission groove through a swing shaft which transversely penetrates through the swing hole, and the L-shaped rod is matched with a first L-shaped movable groove on the bottom surface of the transmission groove; a second blade and a bearing block are arranged on the upper end surface of the part of the L-shaped rod parallel to the swing shaft, and sawtooth teeth are arranged at the edge forming position of the second blade; the second blade is matched with the first blade above, and the bearing block is matched with the pressing block above; two shaft grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner sides of the two branches of the U-shaped frame; the roller and the two eccentric wheels are coaxially arranged between the two branches of the U-shaped frame through a roller matched with the roller in a key way, and the two ends of the roller are respectively matched with the two shaft groove bearings on the inner sides of the two branches of the U-shaped frame; the two eccentric wheels are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the roller; the two second volute springs are respectively embedded at the two ends of the rolling shaft to reset the rotation of the roller and the two eccentric wheels.
As a further improvement of the technology, the side surface of the first blade far away from the adhesive tape roll is an inward concave arc surface, and the side surface of the second blade close to the adhesive tape roll is an outward convex arc surface; the purpose of the design is that when the second blade swings around the swing shaft to the first blade and cuts the adhesive tape, the second blade is tightly attached to the first blade, and the concave cambered surface of the first blade is matched with the convex cambered surface of the second blade, so that the first blade and the second blade can continuously cut the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape can be cut off quickly.
As a further improvement of the technology, the lower end surface of the pressing block is an inwards concave cambered surface, and the upper end surface of the bearing block is an outwards convex cambered surface; the purpose of the design is that when the adhesive tape is cut off by the first blade and the second blade, the inner concave surface on the pressing block which synchronously acts with the first blade is extruded with the outer convex cambered surface on the bearing block, so that one end of the cut part of the adhesive tape which is still wound on the adhesive tape roll is tightly stuck on the outer convex cambered surface of the bearing block; when the adhesive tape needs to be pulled again to encapsulate the box body, the adhesive tape head tightly attached to the adhesive tape roll is prevented from being found on the adhesive tape roll again, the encapsulation speed is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a further improvement of the technology, the arc center axis of the concave cambered surface of the first blade is superposed with the central axis of the swing shaft, and the arc center axis of the convex cambered surface of the second blade is superposed with the central axis of the swing shaft, so that the concave cambered surface of the first blade and the convex cambered surface of the second blade form good mutual shearing fit without interference.
As a further improvement of the technology, the arc radius of the concave cambered surface on the pressing block is equal to the arc radius of the convex cambered surface on the bearing block, so that one end of the cut adhesive tape has more areas which are tightly stuck on the convex cambered surface of the bearing block and are not easy to fall off, and the smooth proceeding of the next repeated packaging work is facilitated.
As a further improvement of the technology, the arc center of the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove is located on the central axis of the swing shaft, the arc center of the first arc-shaped rack is located on the central axis of the swing shaft, the arc center of the second arc-shaped rack is located on the central axis of the swing shaft, and therefore the first blade and the second blade are guaranteed to be meshed with the gear all the time in the process of relative movement, effective transmission is formed, mutual shearing movement of the first blade and the second blade is guaranteed, and effective shearing of the adhesive tape is achieved.
As a further improvement of the technology, the inner wall of the swing hole is provided with a first reset ring groove along the circumferential direction; the first volute spiral spring is positioned in the first reset ring groove, one end of the first volute spiral spring is connected with the swing shaft, and the other end of the first volute spiral spring is connected with the inner wall of the first reset ring groove; the first reset ring groove hides the first scroll spring, so that the equipment is more convenient to use.
As a further improvement of the technology, the inner wall of the shaft groove is provided with a second reset ring groove along the circumferential direction; the second volute spring is located the second annular that resets, and its one end and the second annular inner wall that resets are connected, and the other end is connected with the roller bearing, and the second volute spring hides the interior of regional second annular that resets for equipment structure is compacter practical.
The diameter of the swing shaft is smaller than the inner diameter of the swing hole, and the design aims to enable the whole lower blade mechanism to swing at a high frequency in a swing mode under the driving of the two eccentric wheels so as to improve the vibration frequency of the second blade and facilitate the second blade to better cut the adhesive tape.
The second blade of the present invention has serrated teeth at the cutting edge to better cut the tape.
The distance between the central axis of the rolling shaft and the central axis of the swing shaft is smaller than the arc radius of the inner concave arc surface of the first blade or the outer convex arc surface of the second blade, and the design aims to ensure that the first blade and the second blade respectively swing to the upper side and the lower side of the adhesive tape greatly around the central axis of the swing shaft simultaneously when the adhesive tape is pasted so as to avoid the adhesive tape moving outwards; when the adhesive tape is pasted, the roller is pressed by the arm to be quickly separated from the carton, and when the roller is separated from the support of the carton, the blade mechanism swings around the swing shaft in the axial direction in situ under the action of the first scroll spring; due to the inertia of the lower blade mechanism, the lower blade mechanism swings around the swing shaft in a reciprocating manner in the process of resetting around the swing shaft, and the first scroll spring deforms repeatedly; the lower blade mechanism drives the gear to rotate through a second arc-shaped rack arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped rod, and the gear drives the first blade and the pressing block to reciprocate around the swing shaft through a first arc-shaped rack arranged on the side surface of the supporting block to swing greatly; the first blade and the second blade swing oppositely and greatly to cut the adhesive tape more easily.
Compared with the traditional packaging equipment, the upper blade mechanism and the lower blade mechanism in the invention can swing back and forth for a plurality of times under the action of the first scroll spring to effectively cut the adhesive tape; meanwhile, the second volute spiral spring drives the roller and the two eccentric wheels to rotate at a high speed, and the two eccentric wheels rotating at the high speed drive the whole lower blade mechanism to shake in the swing hole, so that the lower blade mechanism has higher vibration frequency and is more beneficial to cutting the adhesive tape; in the process of packaging the packaging box, the packaging device not only realizes the covering and tight sticking of the adhesive tape to the gap of the opening of the packaging box, but also realizes the automatic cutting of the adhesive tape; on one hand, the device does not need to press the adhesive tape by hands to tightly adhere to the gap of the box opening when the adhesive tape covers the gap of the box opening; on the other hand, the device omits the additional pressing action when the adhesive tape is cut in the traditional packaging device, so that the automatic cutting of the adhesive tape is realized; the device greatly saves the physical strength of workers who pack and package the box openings of the packing boxes in batches, and effectively improves the working efficiency of the workers; the invention has simple structure and better use effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a packaging apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the packaging apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first arc-shaped rack, the gear and the second arc-shaped rack.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the housing, the step-fixing post, the tape and the positioning nut.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the upper blade mechanism, the lower blade mechanism and the gear.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the pivot shaft, housing, U-shaped frame, L-shaped rod and first spiral spring.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the housing.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the upper blade mechanism, gears and housing combination.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the support block, the first arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped trapezoid guide block and the housing.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the upper blade mechanism.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a lower blade mechanism.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the second arcuate rack, L-bar, U-frame, roller, eccentric, roller, and second volute spiral spring.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the roller, the U-shaped frame and the second spiral spring.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the U-shaped frame and the L-shaped rod.
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the shaft groove and the second restoring ring groove of the U-shaped frame.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a roller and eccentric wheel combination.
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the first return ring groove and the swing hole of the U-shaped frame.
Number designation in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a transmission groove; 3. a first L-shaped movable slot; 4. a second L-shaped movable slot; 5. an arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove; 6. a swing limiting groove; 7. a step fixing column; 8. an adhesive tape; 9. positioning a nut; 10. limiting the guide post; 11. a gear shaft; 12. a gear; 13. a handle; 14. a blade mounting mechanism; 15. a first arc-shaped rack; 16. an arc-shaped trapezoidal guide block; 17. a support block; 18. a pressing block; 19. a first blade; 20. a lower blade mechanism; 21. an L-shaped rod; 22. a first scroll spring; 23. a U-shaped frame; 24. a shaft groove; 25. arranging holes; 26. a first return ring groove; 27. a second arc-shaped rack; 28. a bearing block; 29. a second blade; 30. a roller; 31. an eccentric wheel; 32. a roller; 33. a second scroll spring; 34. a pendulum shaft; 35. a second reset ring groove.
Detailed Description
The drawings are schematic illustrations of the implementation of the present invention to facilitate understanding of the principles of structural operation. The specific product structure and the proportional size are determined according to the use environment and the conventional technology.
As shown in fig. 1-17, it comprises a housing 1, a step fixing column 7, an adhesive tape 8, a positioning nut 9, a limit guiding column 10, a gear shaft 11, a gear 12, a handle 13, an upper blade mechanism 14, a lower blade mechanism 20, a swing shaft 34, a first scroll spring 22, wherein as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the handle 13 is mounted on the outer surface of the rounded portion of the housing 1; as shown in fig. 4, the adhesive tape 8 is nested on the step fixing post 7 mounted on the side wall of the rounded portion of the transmission groove 2 on the housing 1, and the positioning nut 9 is screwed on the post end of the step fixing post 7 to prevent the adhesive tape 8 from falling off the step fixing post 7; as shown in fig. 2, 7 and 11, the lower blade mechanism 20 is mounted on the housing 1 through a pendulum shaft 34 bearing-fitted with the lower blade mechanism to be fitted with the adhesive tape 8 at the outlet of the adhesive tape 8 on the upper end surface of the horizontal portion of the housing 1 and vertically led to the swing limiting groove 6 of the transmission groove 2, and has an upper end fitted with the first L-shaped movable groove 3 located on the lower end surface of the horizontal portion of the housing 1 and vertically led to the transmission groove 2; as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the first scroll spring 22 is nested on the swing shaft 34 to perform a reset function for the swing of the lower blade mechanism 20 around the swing shaft 34; as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the side wall of the horizontal part of the transmission groove 2 is provided with an upper blade mechanism 14 matched with the lower blade mechanism 20, and the upper blade mechanism 14 is matched with the second L-shaped movable groove 4 on the top surface of the horizontal part of the transmission groove 2; as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 8, a gear 12 is mounted on the side wall of the horizontal part of the driving groove 2 through a gear shaft 11 bearing-fitted with the gear, and the gear 12 is fitted with an upper blade mechanism 14 and a lower blade mechanism 20; as shown in fig. 2, 10 and 11, the adhesive tape 8 on the roll of adhesive tape 8 passes through the position-limiting guide column 10 arranged on the side wall of the transmission groove 2 and plays a role of guiding and limiting the adhesive tape 8, and then passes through the position between the upper blade mechanism 14 and the lower blade mechanism 20 and extends out of the adhesive tape 8 outlet on the shell 1.
As shown in fig. 10, the upper blade mechanism 14 includes a first arc-shaped rack 15, an arc-shaped trapezoidal guide block 16, a support block 17, a pressing block 18, and a first blade 19, wherein as shown in fig. 5, 7, 8, and 9, the first arc-shaped rack 15 is installed in the transmission groove 2 by the sliding fit of the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide block 16 installed on the side surface thereof and the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove 5 on the side wall of the transmission groove 2; as shown in fig. 10, one end of the supporting block 17 having the pressing block 18 and the first blade 19 mounted at the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first arc-shaped rack 15; as shown in fig. 2, the pressing block 18 is located near the roll of adhesive tape 8.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the lower blade mechanism 20 includes an L-shaped rod 21, a U-shaped frame 23, a second arc-shaped rack 27, a supporting block 28, a second blade 29, a roller 30, an eccentric wheel 31, a roller 32, and a second spiral spring 33, wherein as shown in fig. 14, a swing hole 25 is formed on the U-shaped frame 23 and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 21; as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the U-shaped frame 23 and the L-shaped rod 21 are installed at the outlet of the adhesive tape 8 of the transmission groove 2 through a swing shaft 34 crossing the swing hole 25, and the L-shaped rod 21 is matched with the first L-shaped movable groove 3 on the bottom surface of the transmission groove 2; as shown in fig. 11 and 12, a second blade 29 and a bearing block 28 are arranged on the upper end surface of the part of the L-shaped rod 21 parallel to the swing shaft 34, and the opening part of the second blade 29 is provided with sawtooth teeth; as shown in fig. 2, the second blade 29 is engaged with the upper first blade 19, and the holding block 28 is engaged with the upper pressing block 18; as shown in fig. 15, two shaft grooves 24 are symmetrically formed on two inner sides of the U-shaped frame 23; as shown in fig. 11, 12, 16 and 17, the roller 30 and the two eccentric wheels 31 are coaxially installed between the two branches of the U-shaped frame 23 through the roller 32 keyed with the roller, and the two ends of the roller 32 are respectively in bearing fit with the two shaft grooves 24 on the inner sides of the two branches of the U-shaped frame 23; as shown in fig. 17, two eccentric wheels 31 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the roller 30; as shown in fig. 12 and 13, two second volute springs 33 are respectively nested at two ends of the roller 32 to reset the rotation of the roller 30 and the two eccentric wheels 31.
As shown in fig. 2, the side of the first blade 19 away from the roll of tape 8 is a concave arc surface, and the side of the second blade 29 close to the roll of tape 8 is a convex arc surface; the purpose of the design is to enable the second blade 29 to swing around the swing shaft 34 towards the first blade 19 and cut the adhesive tape 8, the second blade 29 is tightly attached to the first blade 19, and the concave cambered surface of the first blade 19 is matched with the convex cambered surface of the second blade 29, so that the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 realize continuous cutting of the adhesive tape 8, and the adhesive tape 8 can be cut off quickly.
As shown in fig. 2, the lower end surface of the pressing block 18 is an inner concave arc surface, and the upper end surface of the bearing block 28 is an outer convex arc surface; the purpose of this design is that when the adhesive tape 8 is cut by the first blade 19 and the second blade 29, the inner concave surface of the pressing block 18 which acts synchronously with the first blade 19 presses the outer convex cambered surface of the bearing block 28, so that the cut part of the adhesive tape 8 which is still wound on the adhesive tape 8 roll is tightly stuck on the outer convex cambered surface of the bearing block 28; when the adhesive tape 8 needs to be pulled again to encapsulate the box body, the situation that the adhesive tape 8 head tightly attached to the adhesive tape 8 roll is found on the adhesive tape 8 roll again is avoided, the encapsulation speed is favorably improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the arc center axis of the concave arc surface of the first blade 19 coincides with the central axis of the swing shaft 34, and the arc center axis of the convex arc surface of the second blade 29 coincides with the central axis of the swing shaft 34, so that the concave arc surface of the first blade 19 and the convex arc surface of the second blade 29 form a good mutual shear fit without interference.
As shown in fig. 2, the arc radius of the concave arc surface on the pressing block 18 is equal to the arc radius of the convex arc surface on the supporting block 28, so that more area of one end of the cut adhesive tape 8 is tightly adhered to the convex arc surface of the supporting block 28, and the cut adhesive tape is not easy to fall off, thereby facilitating the smooth proceeding of the next repeated packaging work.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 7, the arc center of the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide slot 5 is located on the central axis of the swing shaft 34, the arc center of the first arc-shaped rack 15 is located on the central axis of the swing shaft 34, and the arc center of the second arc-shaped rack 27 is located on the central axis of the swing shaft 34, so that the first arc-shaped rack 15 and the second arc-shaped rack 27 are always meshed with the gear 12 in the process of relative movement between the first blade 19 and the second blade 29, effective transmission is formed, mutual shearing movement between the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 is guaranteed, and effective shearing of the adhesive tape 8 is realized.
As shown in fig. 6, 15 and 17, the inner wall of the swing hole 25 is circumferentially provided with a first return ring groove 26; the first scroll spring 22 is located in the first return ring groove 26, and one end of the first scroll spring is connected with the swing shaft 34, and the other end of the first scroll spring is connected with the inner wall of the first return ring groove 26; the first return ring groove 26 conceals the first scroll spring 22, so that the apparatus can be more conveniently used.
As shown in fig. 15, a second return ring groove 35 is formed on the inner wall of the shaft groove 24 along the circumferential direction; the second volute spring 33 is located in the second reset ring groove 35, one end of the second volute spring is connected with the inner wall of the second reset ring groove 35, the other end of the second volute spring is connected with the rolling shaft 32, and the second volute spring 33 is hidden in the second reset ring groove 35, so that the equipment structure is more compact and practical.
The diameter of the swing shaft 34 is smaller than the inner diameter of the swing hole 25, and the design is designed to enable the whole lower blade mechanism 20 to swing at a high frequency in a swing mode under the driving of the two eccentric wheels 31 so as to improve the vibration frequency of the second blade 29 and facilitate the second blade 29 to better cut the adhesive tape 8.
The second blade 29 has serrated teeth at the cutting edge for better cutting of the tape 8 in the present invention.
The distance between the central axis of the rolling shaft 32 and the central axis of the swing shaft 34 is smaller than the arc radius of the concave arc surface of the first blade 19 or the convex arc surface of the second blade 29, and the design aims to ensure that the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 swing to the upper side and the lower side of the adhesive tape 8 greatly around the central axis of the swing shaft 34 simultaneously when the adhesive tape 8 is pasted so as to avoid the adhesive tape 8 moving outwards; when the adhesive tape 8 is pasted, the roller 30 is pressed by the arm to be quickly separated from the carton, and when the roller 30 is separated from the support of the carton, the lower blade mechanism 20 swings to the original position around the swing shaft 34 under the action of the first scroll spring 22; due to the inertia of the lower blade mechanism 20, the lower blade mechanism 20 swings around the swing shaft 34 in a reciprocating manner in the process of returning around the swing shaft 34, and the first scroll spring 22 deforms repeatedly; the lower blade mechanism 20 drives the gear 12 to rotate through a second arc-shaped rack 27 arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped rod 21, and the gear 12 drives the first blade 19 and the pressing block 18 to reciprocate and swing to a large extent around the swing shaft 34 through a first arc-shaped rack 15 arranged on the side surface of the supporting block 17; the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 swing greatly towards each other to make the cutting of the adhesive tape 8 easier.
The working process of the invention is as follows: when the opening of the packing box is packaged, firstly, the head of the adhesive tape 8 is pulled by hands to be adhered to the corner of the opening of the packing box, so that one end of the adhesive tape 8 is fixed on the packing box, and then the roller 30 presses the adhesive tape 8 and props against the packing box; at the moment, under the pressing of an arm, the U-shaped frame 23 and the L-shaped rod 21 which are fixedly connected with each other swing around the central axis of the swing shaft 34, the roller 30 and the two eccentric wheels 31 swing upwards for a certain extent around the swing shaft 34 along with the U-shaped frame 23 relative to the shell 1 and stop swinging under the limitation of the swing limiting groove 6; the second blade 29 and the bearing block 28 which are arranged on the L-shaped rod 21 swing downwards along with the L-shaped rod 21 around the swing shaft 34, the L-shaped rod 21 drives the gear 12 to rotate through the second arc-shaped rack 27 arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped rod, the gear 12 drives the first blade 19 and the pressing block 18 which are arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting block 17 to swing upwards around the swing shaft 34 through the first arc-shaped rack 15 meshed with the gear 12, and the first volute spiral spring 22 deforms and stores energy; the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 are far away from each other to avoid the adhesive tape 8 so as to ensure that the adhesive tape 8 is not scratched or cut by the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 during the movement towards the outside of the transmission groove 2; then the packaging device is pulled again, under the action of the friction force of the upper end face of the packaging box to the roller 30, the roller 30 drives the two eccentric wheels 31 to synchronously rotate together and roll the adhesive tape 8 below the eccentric wheels, and the second volute springs 33 at the two ends of the rolling shaft 32 continuously deform and store energy; the adhesive tape 8 from the adhesive tape 8 roll gradually covers the gap of the opening of the packing box, and meanwhile, the roller 30 presses the adhesive tape 8 to enable the adhesive tape 8 to be tightly attached to the packing box and firmly adhered to the gap of the opening of the packing box; when the gap at the mouth of the packing box is completely adhered by the adhesive tape 8, the packing device is continuously pulled and pressed, so that the packing device drives the roller 30 to be quickly separated from the upper end surface of the packing box, the support of the packing box on the roller 30 is instantly cancelled, and the roller 32 drives the roller 30 and the eccentric wheel 31 to quickly and reversely rotate by the two second volute springs 33; the high speed counter rotation of the two eccentrics 31 causes the entire lower blade mechanism 20 to rock in the pendulum hole 25, which in turn causes the second blade 29 to oscillate at high frequency.
Meanwhile, the first scroll spring 22 drives the whole lower blade mechanism 20 to swing back around the central axis of the swing shaft 34, the second blade 29 and the supporting block 28 synchronously swing upwards around the swing shaft 34, the second arc-shaped rack 27 arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped rod 21 drives the first arc-shaped rack 15 to move downwards along the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove 5 through the gear 12 meshed with the second arc-shaped rack, and the first arc-shaped rack 15 drives the first blade 19 and the pressing block 18 to quickly swing downwards around the central axis of the swing shaft 34 through the supporting block 17; when the lower blade mechanism 20 and the upper blade mechanism 14 swing back to the initial positions, due to the inertia of the lower blade mechanism 20, the lower blade mechanism 20 continues to swing upwards around the central axis of the swing shaft 34, the first volute spiral spring 22 deforms reversely and stores energy, the second arc-shaped rack 27 arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped rod 21 drives the first arc-shaped rack 15 to continue to slide downwards along the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove 5 through the gear 12, the first arc-shaped rack 15 drives the first blade 19 and the pressing block 18 to continue to swing downwards around the swing shaft 34 through the supporting block 17 and interact with the second blade 29 and the supporting block 28 which continue to swing upwards around the swing shaft 34 respectively, the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 which move towards each other form a first cutting to the adhesive tape 8 positioned between the first blade and the second blade 29, and the concave arc surface at the lower end of the pressing block 18 is in contact with and is pressed, so that the part of the adhesive tape 8 positioned between the pressing block 18 and the bearing block 28 is tightly stuck on the convex cambered surface of the bearing block 28; due to the inertia of the lower blade mechanism 20, under the action of the first scroll spring 22, the lower blade mechanism 20 and the upper blade mechanism 14 generate reciprocating high-frequency opposite or back-to-back swing for a plurality of times in a very short time, and the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 reciprocate for a plurality of times to cut the adhesive tape 8; the rotation of the two eccentric wheels 31 drives the lower blade mechanism 20 to swing in the swing hole 25, and the lower blade mechanism 20 and the upper blade mechanism 14 swing around the swing shaft 34 in a reciprocating high-frequency mode, so that the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 cut the adhesive tape 8 more smoothly and quickly.
When the adhesive tape 8 is cut off by the first blade 19 and the second blade 29 which vibrate at high frequency, the part of the adhesive tape 8 positioned between the pressing block 18 and the bearing block 28 is tightly stuck on the convex cambered surface of the bearing block 28 under the repeated mutual extrusion of the pressing block 18 and the bearing block 28 for a plurality of times, and the upper blade mechanism 14 and the lower blade mechanism 20 are reset under the action of the first spiral spring 22 and the second spiral spring 33; the tail part of the cut adhesive tape 8 positioned on the packaging box is tightly pasted at the corner of the packaging box through the rolling of the roller 30, the head part of the adhesive tape 8 connected with the adhesive tape 8 roll is tightly pasted on the convex cambered surface on the bearing block 28, and the preparation is made for pasting the opening of the packaging box next time; when another packaging box needs to be continuously pasted, the head of the adhesive tape 8 is taken down from the bearing block 28 by hand, the head of the adhesive tape 8 is pulled to the outlet of the transmission groove 2, and the adhesive tape 8 is positioned below the roller 30; repeating the above actions to complete the packaging of the opening of the packaging box.
In conclusion, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the upper blade mechanism 14 and the lower blade mechanism 20 in the invention can do reciprocating swing for a plurality of times under the action of the first scroll spring 22, and the adhesive tape 8 can be effectively cut; meanwhile, the second volute spiral spring 33 drives the roller 30 and the two eccentric wheels 31 to rotate at a high speed, and the two eccentric wheels 31 rotating at the high speed drive the whole lower blade mechanism 20 to shake in the swing hole 25, so that the vibration frequency of the lower blade mechanism 20 is higher, and the adhesive tape 8 can be cut more conveniently; in the process of packaging the packaging box, the packaging device not only realizes the covering and tight adhesion of the adhesive tape 8 to the gap of the opening of the packaging box, but also realizes the automatic cutting of the adhesive tape 8; on one hand, the device does not need to press the adhesive tape 8 by hands to tightly adhere to the gap of the box opening when the adhesive tape 8 covers the gap of the box opening; on the other hand, the device omits the additional pressing action when the adhesive tape 8 is cut in the traditional packaging device, so that the automatic cutting of the adhesive tape 8 is realized; the device greatly saves the physical power of workers who pack and package the box opening of the packing box in batches, and effectively improves the working efficiency of the workers.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a packing apparatus that packing box used which characterized in that: the cutter comprises a shell, a stepped fixing column, an adhesive tape, a positioning nut, a limiting guide column, a gear shaft, a gear, a handle, an upper blade mechanism, a lower blade mechanism, a swing shaft and a first volute spiral spring, wherein the handle is arranged on the outer surface of a rounded part of the shell; an adhesive tape roll is nested on a step fixing column arranged on the side wall of the round part of the transmission groove on the shell, and a positioning nut is screwed on the column end of the step fixing column to prevent the adhesive tape roll from falling off the step fixing column; the lower blade mechanism is arranged at the position of an adhesive tape outlet on the shell through a swing shaft matched with a bearing of the lower blade mechanism and is matched with the adhesive tape, one end of the upper part of the lower blade mechanism is matched with a swing limiting groove which is positioned at the position of the adhesive tape outlet on the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the shell and is vertically communicated with the transmission groove, and one end of the lower part of the lower blade mechanism is matched with a first L-shaped movable groove which is positioned on the lower end surface of the; the first scroll spring is nested on the swing shaft and plays a reset function for the swing of the lower blade mechanism around the swing shaft; an upper blade mechanism matched with the lower blade mechanism is installed on the side wall of the horizontal part of the transmission groove, and the upper blade mechanism is matched with a second L-shaped movable groove on the top surface of the horizontal part of the transmission groove; the gear is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal part of the transmission groove through a gear shaft matched with the bearing of the gear, and the gear is matched with the upper blade mechanism and the lower blade mechanism; the adhesive tape on the adhesive tape roll passes through the position below a position limiting guide column which is arranged on the side wall of the transmission groove and plays a role in guiding and limiting the adhesive tape, and then passes through the position between the upper blade mechanism and the lower blade mechanism to extend out of an adhesive tape outlet on the shell;
the upper blade mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped rack, an arc-shaped trapezoidal guide block, a support block, a pressing block and a first blade, wherein the first arc-shaped rack is arranged in the transmission groove through the sliding fit of the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide block arranged on the side surface of the first arc-shaped rack and the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove on the side wall of the transmission groove; one end of the supporting block, the lower end of which is provided with the pressing block and the first blade, is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first arc-shaped rack; the pressing block is positioned at a position close to the adhesive tape roll;
the lower blade mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod, a U-shaped frame, a second arc-shaped rack, a bearing block, a second blade, a roller, an eccentric wheel, a rolling shaft and a second volute spiral spring, wherein a swinging hole is formed in the U-shaped frame and fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod; the U-shaped frame and the L-shaped rod are arranged at the adhesive tape outlet of the transmission groove through a swing shaft which transversely penetrates through the swing hole, and the L-shaped rod is matched with a first L-shaped movable groove on the bottom surface of the transmission groove; a second blade and a bearing block are arranged on the upper end surface of the part of the L-shaped rod parallel to the swing shaft, and sawtooth teeth are arranged at the edge forming position of the second blade; the second blade is matched with the first blade above, and the bearing block is matched with the pressing block above; two shaft grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner sides of the two branches of the U-shaped frame; the roller and the two eccentric wheels are coaxially arranged between the two branches of the U-shaped frame through a roller matched with the roller in a key way, and the two ends of the roller are respectively matched with the two shaft groove bearings on the inner sides of the two branches of the U-shaped frame; the two eccentric wheels are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the roller; the two second volute springs are respectively embedded at the two ends of the rolling shaft to reset the rotation of the roller and the two eccentric wheels; the second arc-shaped rack is arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped rod, and the mounting position of the second arc-shaped rack is close to the second blade;
the arc center of the arc-shaped trapezoidal guide groove is positioned on the central axis of the swing shaft, the arc center of the first arc-shaped rack is positioned on the central axis of the swing shaft, and the arc center of the second arc-shaped rack is positioned on the central axis of the swing shaft;
a first reset ring groove is formed in the inner wall of the swing hole along the circumferential direction; the first volute spiral spring is positioned in the first reset ring groove, one end of the first volute spiral spring is connected with the swing shaft, and the other end of the first volute spiral spring is connected with the inner wall of the first reset ring groove;
a second reset ring groove is formed in the inner wall of the shaft groove along the circumferential direction; the second volute spiral spring is positioned in the second reset ring groove, one end of the second volute spiral spring is connected with the inner wall of the second reset ring groove, and the other end of the second volute spiral spring is connected with the rolling shaft.
2. A packing apparatus for use with a packing container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the first blade far away from the adhesive tape roll is an inwards concave cambered surface.
3. A packing apparatus for use with a packing container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower end surface of the pressing block is a concave cambered surface.
4. A packing apparatus for use with a packing container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the second blade close to the adhesive tape roll is an outward convex cambered surface.
5. A packing apparatus for use with a packing container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the bearing block is an outward convex cambered surface.
6. A packing apparatus for use with a packing container as claimed in claim 2 or 4, wherein: the arc center axis of the concave cambered surface of the first blade is coincided with the central axis of the pendulum shaft, and the arc center axis of the convex cambered surface of the second blade is coincided with the central axis of the pendulum shaft.
7. A packing apparatus for use with a packing container as claimed in claim 3 or 5, wherein: the arc radius of the concave cambered surface on the pressing block is equal to the arc radius of the convex cambered surface on the bearing block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010914852.7A CN112009795B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing apparatus for packing box |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910166972.0A CN109677698B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing box packing apparatus |
| CN202010914852.7A CN112009795B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing apparatus for packing box |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910166972.0A Division CN109677698B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing box packing apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112009795A true CN112009795A (en) | 2020-12-01 |
| CN112009795B CN112009795B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010914852.7A Active CN112009795B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing apparatus for packing box |
| CN201910166972.0A Active CN109677698B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing box packing apparatus |
| CN202010915641.5A Active CN112009796B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing apparatus for packing box |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910166972.0A Active CN109677698B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing box packing apparatus |
| CN202010915641.5A Active CN112009796B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Packing apparatus for packing box |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110406162B (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2020-07-21 | 周木森 | Preparation tube-shape packing plant that express delivery trade used |
| CN111846327B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-06-28 | 山东野迈塑胶有限公司 | Full-degradable PE heat shrinkable film and cutting device thereof |
| CN112224553B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-06-07 | 杭州富阳鸿祥技术服务有限公司 | Anti-theft packaging box packaging equipment |
| CN112224554B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-04-12 | 亨印达(广东)印刷科技有限公司 | Packing box packaging equipment capable of recognizing secondary opening |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112009796B (en) | 2022-04-08 |
| CN109677698A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN112009795B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
| CN109677698B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
| CN112009796A (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220530 Address after: 570000 state owned Guilin Yang farm, Meilan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province No. 1, Guilin Yang Avenue, Guilin Yang Economic Development Zone, Meilan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province Applicant after: Hainan Qixiang Industrial Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325200 No. 56, daoyuanqian street, Yuhai street, Rui'an City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Jin Jie |
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