Energy-saving concrete mixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a concrete mixing device, in particular to an energy-saving concrete mixing device.
Background
Concrete is a general name of composite materials which are prepared by mixing gel materials, aggregates and water according to a proper proportion and then are hardened for a certain time, and is the artificial civil engineering and construction material with the largest usage amount in the world. In the preparation of concrete, cement, sand and water are mixed together.
Patent grant publication number is CN 205674350U's patent discloses a construct dedicated concrete mixing arrangement, left raw materials sieve tube fixed mounting is in the left side at concrete mixing chamber top, right raw materials sieve tube fixed mounting is on the right side at concrete mixing chamber top, left side mounting panel is fixed on the left side wall in left raw materials sieve tube, left fixed plate is installed on the right side wall in left raw materials sieve tube, left side sieve passes through the activity hinge and installs on left mounting panel, the bottom of left side sieve spring is installed on left sieve, the top of left side sieve spring is installed on left fixed plate, the mounting panel is fixed on the left side wall in right raw materials sieve tube, right fixed plate is installed on the right side wall in right raw materials sieve tube, right sieve plate passes through the activity hinge and installs on right mounting panel, the bottom of right side sieve spring is installed on right sieve plate, the top of right side sieve spring is installed on right fixed plate, the bottom fixed mounting concrete discharge chamber of concrete mixing chamber. Although the device can prepare concrete, the used motors are very many, energy is not saved, and preparation time and discharging control are needed.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop an energy-saving concrete mixing device which can save energy, automatically control preparation time and automatically control discharging.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior concrete preparation method consumes energy, needs to control preparation time and discharge, the invention has the technical problems that: the energy-saving concrete mixing device can save energy, automatically control preparation time and automatically control discharging.
The technical scheme is as follows: an energy-saving concrete mixing device, comprising: a base plate; a cylinder mounted on the base plate; the stirring assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and is used for stirring in a rotating mode; and the sliding discharging component is arranged on the cylinder.
In one embodiment, the stirring assembly comprises: a mounting plate mounted on the cylinder; the speed reducing motor is arranged on the bottom plate; the two stirring rods are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate; the three first belt pulleys are arranged on the output shafts of the stirring rod and the speed reducing motor; and the first flat belt is arranged between the first belt pulleys.
In one embodiment, the sliding discharging component comprises: the sliding rail is arranged on the bottom plate; the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding way; and the baffle is arranged on the sliding block and is in sliding fit with the cylinder.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the control assembly is arranged among the sliding discharging assembly, the bottom plate and the stirring assembly; the control assembly comprises: the first hollow pipe is arranged on the bottom plate and provided with a slotted hole; the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the first hollow pipe; two second belt pulleys are arranged on the screw rod and the first belt pulley; a second flat belt installed between the second pulleys; the nut is arranged on the screw rod; the piston plate is arranged on the nut and is in sliding fit with the first hollow pipe; the second hollow pipe is arranged on the cylinder; the connecting pipe is arranged between the second hollow pipe and the first hollow pipe; and the piston rod is slidably installed in the second hollow pipe and is connected with the baffle.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the auxiliary discharging assembly is arranged in the cylinder; supplementary ejection of compact subassembly including: two first pulleys are arranged on the cylinder; the second pulley is arranged on the baffle; the arc-shaped plate is rotatably arranged in the cylinder; and the steel wire rope is arranged on the arc-shaped plate, the steel wire rope winds around the first pulley, and the tail end of the steel wire rope is connected to the second pulley.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the speed reducing motor, not only can concrete be prepared, but also the prepared concrete can be discharged, so that not only is energy saved, and the equipment is more convenient to use, meanwhile, the prepared concrete can be discharged in a timing manner through the control assembly, so that the equipment is convenient to use, the preparation quality of the concrete is improved, the concrete can be discharged quickly and conveniently through the auxiliary discharging assembly, and the equipment is more convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding discharging assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the control assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary discharging assembly of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ cylinder, 3_ stirring assembly, 31_ mounting plate, 32_ speed reduction motor, 33_ first belt pulley, 34_ first flat belt, 35_ stirring rod, 4_ sliding discharging assembly, 41_ baffle, 42_ slide rail, 43_ slide block, 5_ control assembly, 51_ first hollow tube, 52_ I-shaped hole, 53_ lead screw, 54_ second belt pulley, 55_ second flat belt, 56_ nut, 57_ piston plate, 58_ second hollow tube, 59_ connecting tube, 510_ piston rod, 6_ auxiliary discharging assembly, 61_ first pulley, 62_ second pulley, 63_ arc plate, 64_ wire rope.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
An energy-saving concrete mixing device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a cylinder 2, a stirring assembly 3 and a sliding discharging assembly 4, wherein the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bolt, the stirring assembly 3 which is used for stirring in a rotating mode is installed in the right side of the bottom plate 1 and the cylinder 2, and the sliding discharging assembly 4 is installed on the left side of the cylinder 2.
When the device is needed to mix concrete, materials are placed in the cylinder 2 through the through hole in the upper portion of the right side of the cylinder 2, then the stirring component 3 is controlled to start working, the concrete is prepared, after the concrete is prepared, the stirring component 3 is controlled to stop working, and then the prepared concrete is discharged through the sliding discharging component 4.
Stirring subassembly 3 is including mounting panel 31, gear motor 32, first belt pulley 33, first flat belt 34 and puddler 35, 2 right side lower parts of drum have mounting panel 31 through the bolt rigid coupling, 1 right side middle part of bottom plate has gear motor 32 through the bolt rigid coupling, the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with puddler 35 around the mounting panel 31, equal key-type connection has first belt pulley 33 on the output shaft of puddler 35 right-hand member and gear motor 32, around having first flat belt 34 between the first belt pulley 33.
When concrete needs to be prepared, the speed reducing motor 32 is controlled to rotate, the first belt pulley 33 and the first flat belt 34 are further driven to rotate, the stirring rod 35 is driven to rotate, the concrete is prepared, and after the concrete is prepared, the speed reducing motor 32 is controlled to stop working.
Sliding discharging component 4 is including baffle 41, slide rail 42 and slider 43, and both sides all have slide rail 42 through the bolt rigid coupling around the left side of bottom plate 1 top, all slidingtype in the slide rail 42 is equipped with slider 43, and the slider 43 right side has baffle 41 through the screw rigid coupling, and baffle 41 right side and drum 2 left side sliding fit.
When the prepared concrete needs to be taken out, the baffle plate 41 is pulled to slide upwards, so that the left side of the cylinder 2 is opened, the concrete in the cylinder 2 is discharged, and after the concrete in the cylinder 2 is completely discharged, the baffle plate 41 is moved downwards to reset.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the stirring device further comprises a control assembly 5, the control assembly 5 is connected between the front side of the sliding discharging assembly 4, the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1 and the stirring assembly 3, the control assembly 5 comprises a first hollow tube 51, a screw 53, a second belt pulley 54, a second flat belt 55, a nut 56, a piston plate 57, a second hollow tube 58, a connecting tube 59 and a piston rod 510, the first hollow tube 51 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bolt, a straight hole 52 is formed in the right part of the front side of the first hollow tube 51, the screw 53 is rotatably arranged in the first hollow tube 51, the second belt pulley 54 is arranged at the right end of the screw 53 and the right side of the first belt pulley 33 at the front side, the second flat belt 55 is wound between the second belt pulleys 54, the nut 56 is screwed on the screw 53, the piston plate 57 is arranged on the nut, a second hollow pipe 58 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left portion of the front side of the cylinder 2 through a bolt, a connecting pipe 59 is connected between the center of the bottom of the second hollow pipe 58 and the center of the left side of the first hollow pipe 51, a piston rod 510 is arranged in the second hollow pipe 58 in a sliding mode, and the top end of the piston rod 510 is welded to the baffle plate 41.
When the first belt pulley 33 rotates, the screw 53 is driven to rotate by the second belt pulley 54 and the second flat belt 55, thereby moving the nut 56 to the left and causing the piston plate 57 to move to the left, at which time, due to the slotted hole 52, gas does not enter the second hollow tube 58, when the piston plate 57 moves to the left of the in-line bore 52, at this point the in-line bore 52 is no longer vented, meanwhile, after the concrete is prepared, the gas in the first hollow pipe 51 enters the second hollow pipe 58 to drive the piston rod 510 to move upwards, further drive the baffle plate 41 to move upwards to discharge the concrete in the cylinder 2, after the concrete is discharged, the speed reducing motor 32 is controlled to rotate reversely, the screw rod 53 is driven to rotate reversely, the piston plate 57 is driven to move rightwards to reset, meanwhile, the piston rod 510 moves downwards to reset, so as to drive the baffle plate 41 to reset, and then the speed reducing motor 32 is controlled to stop working.
Still including supplementary ejection of compact subassembly 6, install supplementary ejection of compact subassembly 6 in the drum 2, supplementary ejection of compact subassembly 6 is including first pulley 61, second pulley 62, arc 63 and wire rope 64, the 2 top left and right sides of drum all have first pulley 61 through the bolt rigid coupling, 41 top centers of baffle have second pulley 62 through the bolt rigid coupling, bottom left side rotary type is equipped with arc 63 in the drum 2, arc 63 top right side is connected with wire rope 64, wire rope 64 walks around first pulley 61, wire rope 64 top is connected on second pulley 62.
When baffle 41 rebound, drive arc 63 right part upswing through wire rope 64 for the concrete in drum 2 can be convenient is discharged fast, and equipment usage is more convenient, and when baffle 41 rebound, under the effect of gravity, arc 63 swing resets.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.