CN112007887A - High-efficient dust collector of surface friction based on calender roll - Google Patents

High-efficient dust collector of surface friction based on calender roll Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112007887A
CN112007887A CN202010641887.8A CN202010641887A CN112007887A CN 112007887 A CN112007887 A CN 112007887A CN 202010641887 A CN202010641887 A CN 202010641887A CN 112007887 A CN112007887 A CN 112007887A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
cleaning
fixed
surface friction
rod
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CN202010641887.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡华江
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010641887.8A priority Critical patent/CN112007887A/en
Publication of CN112007887A publication Critical patent/CN112007887A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of calender machines, and discloses a high-efficiency dust removal device based on surface friction of calender rolls, which comprises a base, wherein fixed plates are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the base, a rotating roll is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the upper end of the base is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the right end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a rotating gear, and the upper end of the rotating gear is fixedly connected with a fixed rod. This dust collector, it has the dust to persist on the live-rollers, and frictional force increases, and the dust is more, and the cleaning brush just inseparabler with the live-rollers contact, and the cooperation dead lever removes the in-process, and the cleaning ring receives the frictional force effect and moves backward to can remove backward earlier through the spout, because the special shape design of spout, cleaning ring motion orbit slides on one side, and is rotatory on the other side, can drive the cleaning brush and rotate on the live-rollers, thereby has reached cleaner cleaning performance.

Description

High-efficient dust collector of surface friction based on calender roll
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of calender, in particular to a high-efficiency dust removal device based on the surface friction force of a calender roll.
Background
The calender is a device for improving the straight-side glossiness, and one of the calendering and glazing processes is characterized in that after the surface of a printed matter is coated, a glazing layer is dried, if the smoothness and the glossiness of a glazing coating are required to be improved again, the glazing process can be carried out by the calender, the glossiness of glazing is generally 60-80%, the glossiness of glazing can reach more than 90-95% after calendering, and the glossiness of a paper surface is greatly improved.
The calender can be applicable to pure cotton, the chemical fiber, the ramie, wool spinning and mixed fabric press polish processing, in to these press polish, roll surface and material direct contact, lead to can possess processing goods such as cotton fibre on the compression roller, if not in time clearance, then can lead to the not high problem of press polish quality when using next time, present main clearance method is through manual clearance, but the incident appears easily in manual clearance, and manual clearance can only be cleaned the cotton fibre, inside partial cotton fibre can drop the machine from the roll surface in addition wiping the in-process.
In order to solve the problems, a dust collector is urgently needed to collect the dust and impurities which are cleaned according to the amount of the impurities on the surface of the calender roll and then apply certain pressure to clean the impurities, and finally the dust and the impurities are prevented from falling into a machine to influence the normal use of the machine.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the high-efficiency dust removal device based on the surface friction force of the calender roll, which has the advantages of convenience in cleaning, capability of applying cleaning pressure according to the amount of dust on the surface of the calender roll, convenience in dust collection and the like, and solves the problem that the cleaning is inconvenient after the calender is used in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of convenient cleaning, applying cleaning pressure according to the amount of dust on the surface of the calender roll, convenient dust collection and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency dust removing device based on surface friction of a calender roll comprises a base, wherein fixed plates are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the base, a rotating roll is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a spiral rod is rotatably connected at the upper end of the base, a rotating gear is rotatably connected at the right end of the spiral rod, a fixed rod is fixedly connected at the upper end of the rotating gear, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates and at the front end of the rotating roll, a rotating wheel corresponding to the fixed shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed plates, symmetrical convex blocks are fixedly arranged on the rotating wheel, a dust suction device is fixedly arranged inside the fixed plates, an air suction frame is fixedly arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face inside the dust suction device, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the air suction frame, and a moving rod, the cleaning device is characterized in that round wheels corresponding to the rotating rollers are fixedly mounted on the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixing plate, cleaning rings are slidably connected inside the round wheels, cleaning brushes distributed uniformly are movably mounted inside the cleaning rings, and connecting blocks are fixedly mounted between the cleaning rings and the round wheels.
Preferably, the right-hand member fixed mounting of hob has drive arrangement, and drive arrangement fixed mounting drives the hob through drive arrangement and rotates in the inside of right-hand member fixed plate, and the hob drives the running gear and rotates, and the running gear drives the dead lever and moves about to can realize wasing the ring round trip movement on the live-rollers, realize self-cleaning's effect.
Preferably, the fixed shaft is connected with the rotating wheel in a meshing manner, the rotating wheel is internally and fixedly provided with teeth which are uniformly distributed, the fixed plate is driven by the screw rod through the rotating gear to move left and right, the rotating wheel in the fixed plate moves left and right on the fixed shaft, so that the rotating wheel can rotate and move on the fixed shaft, the rotating wheel extrudes the moving rod through the bump, the sliding rod moves in the air suction frame, the dust suction effect can be achieved, and the cleaning effect of the calender is more remarkable.
Preferably, the quantity of lug is provided with two, and the relation of connection of lug and movable rod is zonulae occludens, and the swiveling wheel rotates the round, can drive the lug and extrude the movable rod once, can carry out the effect of a dust absorption by the frame of breathing in among the dust extraction.
Preferably, a return spring is fixedly mounted between the sliding rod and the air suction frame, and the return spring can help the sliding rod to restore rapidly after moving to prepare for next work.
Preferably, the inside of round wheel has been seted up with the corresponding spout of connecting block, the spout is crooked design, and it has the dust to persist on through the live-rollers, and frictional force increases, and the dust is more, and the cleaning brush is just inseparabler with the live-rollers contact, and the cooperation dead lever removes the in-process, and the cleaning ring receives the action of frictional force and moves backward to can remove backward earlier through the spout, because the special shape design of spout, cleaning ring motion orbit slides on one side, and is rotatory on the other side, can drive the cleaning brush and rotate on the live-rollers, thereby has reached cleaner cleaning performance.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the connecting rod between connecting block and the cleaning brush, and fixed mounting has buffer spring between cleaning brush and the washing ring, and buffer spring's design is avoided because cleaning brush and live-rollers contact distance undersize, leads to the unable removal of fixed plate.
Preferably, the cleaning ring and the circular wheel are movably connected, a spring is fixedly installed between the cleaning ring and the circular wheel, and when the friction force is smaller than the elastic force of the spring, the cleaning ring moves towards the direction of the spring force.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency dust removal device based on the surface friction force of a calender roll, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high-efficient dust collector based on calender roll's surface friction drives the hob through drive arrangement and rotates, and the hob drives the running gear and rotates, and running gear drives the dead lever and removes about to can realize wasing ring round trip movement on the running roll, realized self-cleaning's effect.
2. This high-efficient dust collector based on friction in surface of calender roll passes through the hob and drives the fixed plate through running gear and remove about, and the swiveling wheel of fixed plate inside removes about on the fixed axle to the swiveling wheel can be rotatory on the fixed axle on one side, removes on one side, and the swiveling wheel passes through lug extrusion carriage release lever, makes the slide bar move in the frame of breathing in, thereby can carry out the effect of dust absorption, makes to be more showing calender cleaning performance.
3. This high-efficient dust collector based on friction in surface of calender roll, it has the dust to persist on the rotor, frictional force increases, and the dust is more, and the cleaning brush just is inseparabler with the rotor contact, cooperation dead lever removes the in-process, the cleaning ring receives the effect of frictional force and moves backward to can move backward earlier through the spout, because the special shape design of spout, cleaning ring movement track slides on one side, and is rotatory on one side, can drive the cleaning brush and rotate on the rotor, thereby has reached cleaner cleaning performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the ring structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the structure of the dust suction device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the air-sucking frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the ring and cleaning ring structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front sectional view of the inner structure of the ring of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a fixing plate 2, a rotating roller 3, a spiral rod 4, a rotating gear 5, a fixing rod 6, a fixing shaft 7, a rotating wheel 8, a lug 9, a dust suction device 10, an air suction frame 11, a sliding rod 12, a moving rod 13, a round wheel 14, a cleaning ring 15, a cleaning brush 16, a connecting block 17 and a sliding chute 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a high-efficiency dust removing device based on surface friction of a calender roll comprises a base 1, fixed plates 2 are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the top of the base 1, a rotating roll 3 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 2, a screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base 1, a driving device is fixedly installed at the right end of the screw rod 4, the driving device 4 is fixedly installed inside the right end fixed plate 2, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by the driving device, the screw rod 4 drives a rotating gear 5 to rotate, the rotating gear 5 drives a fixed rod 6 to move left and right, so that a cleaning ring 15 can move back and forth on the rotating roll 3, the automatic cleaning effect is realized, the rotating gear 5 is rotatably connected to the right end of the screw rod 4, the fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating gear 5, a fixed shaft 7 is, the rotating wheel 8 corresponding to the fixed shaft 7 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 6, the fixed shaft 7 is connected with the rotating wheel 8 in a meshing manner, teeth which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged inside the rotating wheel 8, the fixed plate 6 is driven to move left and right through the spiral rod 4 through the rotating gear 5, the rotating wheel 8 inside the fixed plate 6 moves left and right on the fixed shaft 7, therefore, the rotating wheel 8 can rotate and move on the fixed shaft 7, the rotating wheel 8 extrudes the moving rod 13 through the lug 9, the sliding rod 12 moves inside the air suction frame 11, and the dust suction effect can be achieved.
The cleaning effect of the calender is more remarkable, two symmetrical convex blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the rotating wheel 8, the number of the convex blocks 9 is two, the connecting relationship between the convex blocks 9 and the moving rod 13 is tight connection, the rotating wheel 8 rotates for one circle to drive the convex blocks 9 to extrude the moving rod 13 once, the dust suction frame 11 in the dust suction device 10 can perform the effect of dust suction once, the dust suction device 10 is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate 6, the air suction frames 11 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface and the lower end surface inside the dust suction device 10, the sliding rod 12 is connected inside the air suction frame 11 in a sliding manner, the reset spring is fixedly installed between the sliding rod 12 and the air suction frame 11 and can help the sliding rod 12 to rapidly recover to be ready for next work after moving, the moving rod 13 is fixedly installed on the opposite surface of the sliding rod 12, the round wheels 14 corresponding to the rotating rollers 3 are fixedly installed on the upper end, the inside of round wheel 14 is seted up the spout 18 corresponding with connecting block 17, spout 18 is crooked design, it has the dust to persist on the live-rollers 3, frictional force increases, and the dust is more, the cleaning brush 16 is just inseparabler with the contact of live-rollers 3, cooperation dead lever 6 removes the in-process, cleaning ring 15 receives the frictional force effect and moves backward, thereby can move backward earlier through spout 18, because the special shape design of spout 18, cleaning ring 15 movement track slides on one side, rotates on one side, can drive cleaning brush 16 and rotate on live-rollers 3, thereby reached cleaner cleaning performance.
The cleaning ring 15 is connected to the inside of the circular wheel 14 in a sliding manner, the connection relationship between the cleaning ring 15 and the circular wheel 14 is a movable connection relationship, a spring is fixedly mounted between the cleaning ring 15 and the circular wheel 14, when the friction force is smaller than the elastic force of the spring, the cleaning ring 15 moves towards the direction of the spring force, cleaning brushes 16 which are uniformly distributed are movably mounted inside the cleaning ring 15, connecting blocks 17 are fixedly mounted between the cleaning ring 15 and the circular wheel 14, connecting rods are fixedly mounted between the connecting blocks 17 and the cleaning brushes 16, buffer springs are fixedly mounted between the cleaning brushes 16 and the cleaning ring 15, and the problem that the fixing plate 6 cannot move due to the fact that the contact distance between the cleaning brushes 16 and the rotating roller 3 is too small.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by the driving device, the screw rod 4 drives the rotating gear 5 to rotate, the rotating gear 5 drives the fixed rod 6 to move left and right, so that the cleaning ring 15 can move back and forth on the rotating roller 3, the automatic cleaning effect is realized, then the screw rod 4 drives the fixed plate 6 to move left and right by the rotating gear 5, the rotating wheel 8 in the fixed plate 6 moves left and right on the fixed shaft 7, so that the rotating wheel 8 can rotate on the fixed shaft 7 while moving, the rotating wheel 8 extrudes the moving rod 13 by the lug 9, the sliding rod 12 moves in the suction frame 11, the dust suction effect can be realized, the cleaning effect on the calender is more remarkable, dust is remained on the rotating roller 3, the friction force is increased, the more dust is, the closer the cleaning brush 16 is contacted with the rotating roller 3, and the fixed rod 6 is matched in the, the cleaning ring 15 moves backwards under the action of friction force, so that the cleaning ring can move backwards firstly through the sliding groove 18, and due to the special shape design of the sliding groove 18, the movement track of the cleaning ring 15 slides and rotates at the same time, so that the cleaning brush 16 can be driven to rotate on the rotating roller 3, and a cleaner cleaning effect is achieved.
In summary, the high-efficiency dust removing device based on the surface friction of the calender roll has a large amount of friction force generated between the rotating roll 3 and the cleaning brush 16 according to the amount of dust, and the cleaning ring 15 can move on the sliding groove 18 in the moving process of the fixing rod 6, so that the rotating roll 3 is cleaned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dust collector based on surperficial frictional force of calender roll, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic dust collector is characterized in that fixed plates (2) are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the top of the base (1), a rotating roller (3) is connected between the two fixed plates (2) in a rotating mode, a spiral rod (4) is connected to the upper end of the base (1) in a rotating mode, a rotating gear (5) is connected to the right end of the spiral rod (4) in a rotating mode, a fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating gear (5), a fixed shaft (7) is fixedly mounted between the two fixed plates (6) and at the front end of the rotating roller (3), a rotating wheel (8) corresponding to the fixed shaft (7) is connected to the fixed plates (6) in a rotating mode, symmetrical convex blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the rotating wheel (8), a dust collector (10) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed plates (6), and an air suction frame, the inside sliding connection of frame (11) of breathing in has slide bar (12), fixed mounting has carriage release lever (13) on the opposite face of slide bar (12), fixed mounting has round wheel (14) corresponding with live-rollers (3) on the upper and lower terminal surface of fixed plate (6), the inside sliding connection of round wheel (14) has washing ring (15), the inside movable mounting who washs ring (15) has evenly distributed's cleaning brush (16), fixed mounting has connecting block (17) between washing ring (15) and round wheel (14).
2. An efficient dust removing apparatus based on surface friction of calender rolls as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the right end of the screw rod (4) is fixedly provided with a driving device, and the driving device (4) is fixedly arranged inside the right end fixing plate (2).
3. An efficient dust removing apparatus based on surface friction of calender rolls as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connection relation of the fixed shaft (7) and the rotating wheel (8) is in meshed connection, and teeth which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged in the rotating wheel (8).
4. An efficient dust removing apparatus based on surface friction of calender rolls as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the convex blocks (9) is two, and the connecting relationship between the convex blocks (9) and the moving rod (13) is tight connection.
5. An efficient dust removing apparatus based on surface friction of calender rolls as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a return spring is fixedly arranged between the sliding rod (12) and the air suction frame (11).
6. An efficient dust removing apparatus based on surface friction of calender rolls as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside of round wheel (14) is seted up and is seted up spout (18) corresponding with connecting block (17), spout (18) are crooked design.
7. An efficient dust removing apparatus based on surface friction of calender rolls as set forth in claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has the connecting rod between connecting block (17) and cleaning brush (16), and fixed mounting has buffer spring between cleaning brush (16) and cleaning ring (15).
8. An efficient dust removing apparatus based on surface friction of calender rolls as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning ring (15) is movably connected with the circular wheel (14), and a spring is fixedly arranged between the cleaning ring (15) and the circular wheel (14).
CN202010641887.8A 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 High-efficient dust collector of surface friction based on calender roll Withdrawn CN112007887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010641887.8A CN112007887A (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 High-efficient dust collector of surface friction based on calender roll

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010641887.8A CN112007887A (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 High-efficient dust collector of surface friction based on calender roll

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CN112007887A true CN112007887A (en) 2020-12-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102409A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-07-13 河南省远洋粉体科技股份有限公司 Aluminum-based alloy powder vacuum gas atomization dust removal recovery unit
CN114800971A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-29 烟台博源科技材料股份有限公司 Antiseized chill roll device with coating is separated heat-sealable coating of paper
CN114794815A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-07-29 王玉云 Art and craft design show shelf

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102409A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-07-13 河南省远洋粉体科技股份有限公司 Aluminum-based alloy powder vacuum gas atomization dust removal recovery unit
CN113102409B (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-06-03 河南省远洋粉体科技股份有限公司 Aluminum-based alloy powder vacuum gas atomization dust removal recovery unit
CN114800971A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-29 烟台博源科技材料股份有限公司 Antiseized chill roll device with coating is separated heat-sealable coating of paper
CN114794815A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-07-29 王玉云 Art and craft design show shelf
CN114794815B (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-09-08 王玉云 Art design show shelf

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Application publication date: 20201201