CN112003855A - Privacy number service platform system based on IMS network and application method thereof - Google Patents

Privacy number service platform system based on IMS network and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112003855A
CN112003855A CN202010842529.3A CN202010842529A CN112003855A CN 112003855 A CN112003855 A CN 112003855A CN 202010842529 A CN202010842529 A CN 202010842529A CN 112003855 A CN112003855 A CN 112003855A
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privacy number
short message
service
message
privacy
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CN112003855B (en
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薛家颐
莫荣
陈伟杰
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Hangzhou Czty Sci & Tech Co ltd
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Hangzhou Czty Sci & Tech Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1073Registration or de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/75Media network packet handling
    • H04L65/765Media network packet handling intermediate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42008Systems for anonymous communication between parties, e.g. by use of disposal contact identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42221Conversation recording systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/02Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]

Abstract

The invention provides a privacy number service platform system based on an IMS network and an application method thereof, wherein the privacy number service platform system comprises a privacy number service platform accessed into the IMS network, and the service platform communicates with an HSS network element through a Diameter protocol to realize privacy number service registration, service logout, short message function registration and short message function logout; the privacy number calling signaling interaction implementation comprises the following steps: the communication with the I-CSCF and/or MGCF network element of the IMS is realized through the SIP protocol; the conversion between the TEL format and the SIP URI format is realized through an ENUM mode; the IP address of the SIP URI is inquired in a DNS mode, and a user is switched to the service platform during communication or short message service, so that the privacy protection of the number is realized.

Description

Privacy number service platform system based on IMS network and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of operation platforms in telecommunication communication, in particular to a privacy number service platform system based on an IMS network and an application method thereof.
Background
The privacy number service is mainly characterized in that an intermediate number is added between two communication parties, the two communication parties are subjected to number isolation, the two communication parties are in voice and short message communication with the intermediate number, and the two parties needing direct communication originally are in communication association through the privacy intermediate number. The privacy number is the same as the traditional mobile phone number, the calling party calls the privacy intermediate number, the telephone traffic is connected to the privacy number platform through the large network, and is continuously connected to the called party through the intermediate switching of the privacy number platform, so that the number privacy protection between the calling party and the called party is realized. With industry mining and product innovation, privacy number service products are rapidly expanded and applied to a plurality of industries of a B terminal, including a trip industry, a take-out industry, an express/logistics industry, an intermediary industry and the like. The development requirements of the business with the privacy number are also very different due to obvious span and difference of service objects, business characteristics and the like among the industries.
The current privacy number service system is realized by adopting the technical scheme under the GSM, CDMA, WCDMA and TD-CDMA modes based on 2G and 3G networks. With the rapid popularization of VoLTE after 4G, the number of users migrating to the IMS network to provide telecommunication services such as voice and short message services is rapidly increasing, and telecommunication operators will gradually decrease until the investment in the conventional 2G and 3G networks is stopped. So gradually the existing technical implementations will no longer be suitable for the current network infrastructure.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a privacy number service platform system based on IMS networking and an application method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a privacy number service platform system based on an IMS network, which is accessed to a core network of a telecom operator and comprises the following components: a high-efficiency data management module, a support interface module, a service control and processing module, an SIP session management module, a signaling processing module and a media gateway server,
the SIP session management module realizes an SIP protocol stack, is used for analyzing and coding SIP messages and is communicated with the network element of the IMS through the SIP protocol; providing an API interface for calling a service control and processing module;
the Diameter application and base protocol module realizes a Diameter protocol stack, is used for analyzing and encoding Diameter messages, manages Diameter interaction transactions and provides an API (application program interface) for calling a Diameter application layer;
the service control and processing module receives the data of the call event request API interface of the SIP session management module, executes the call service logic of the privacy number, and instructs the SIP session management module to complete SIP session management according to the execution result through the call control request API interface;
the number registration management module is used for realizing privacy number service registration and cancellation and short message function registration and cancellation by calling the API interface exposed by the Diameter application and the basic protocol module, and also comprises a service registration API interface and a short message function registration API interface;
the efficient data management module comprises a database component and a service component based on memory data management, wherein the database component is used for storing registered privacy number information in a database; the service component based on memory data management is used for managing the information of the privacy number in the memory and comprises a real-time interface for inquiry and setting;
and the support interface module calls the API interface to accept the operation information of the privacy number.
As one example, the support interface module,
accepting order information of the privacy number, and calling a real-time setting interface of a data management module to realize storage and maintenance of the privacy number information;
calling a service registration API interface and a short message function registration API interface of a number registration management module to realize virtual registration of the privacy number in the IMS network, or service cancellation and short message function cancellation API interfaces to realize virtual cancellation of the privacy number in the IMS network;
accepting subscription binding request information of the privacy number service, establishing a triple relation between two communication parties and the privacy number, and calling a setting interface of a data management module to store the triple relation;
and accepting the subscription and unbinding request information of the privacy number service, and calling a deletion interface of the data management module to delete the triple relation between the two communication parties and the privacy number.
As one of the embodiments, the method further comprises the following steps: and the short message signaling processing module is used for processing the MAP mobile application protocol signaling, providing protocol interfaces of an MO short message flow and an MT short message flow, and providing an MO short message event API interface and an MT short message event API interface.
As one of the embodiments, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the media gateway service module is used for coding and decoding the audio and video formats in each call, packaging into a frame format, carrying frames through an IMS (IP multimedia subsystem) carrying network based on an RTP (real-time protocol) protocol to interact with a call opposite terminal in real time, and packaging a media resource scheduling API (application programming interface) interface for being called by the SIP session management module.
As one of the embodiments, the method further comprises the following steps: and the operation management module is used for managing a user human-computer interface and providing an operation maintenance function of the equipment.
The invention also provides a privacy number application method based on the IMS network, which comprises a privacy number service platform accessed to the IMS network, wherein the service platform communicates with the HSS network element through the Diameter protocol to realize privacy number service registration, service logout, short message function registration and short message function logout;
the privacy number calling signaling interaction implementation comprises the following steps: the communication with the I-CSCF and/or MGCF network element of the IMS is realized through the SIP protocol; the conversion between the TEL format and the SIP URI format is realized through an ENUM mode; and inquiring the IP address of the SIP URI in a DNS mode.
As one embodiment, a method for registering a privacy number for a service in an IMS network includes the following steps:
(1) initiating a service allocation request SAR message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, and designating the SAR message as registration;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the service allocation request message, sets the privacy number as registered after parameter check is completed, records the SIP URL of the service registration address, and returns a service allocation response SAA message of a Diameter protocol;
(3) receiving the returned service distribution response message, and finishing service registration;
the service logout method of the privacy number in the IMS network comprises the following steps:
(1) initiating a service allocation request SAR message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, and designating the message as logout;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the service logout request message, sets the registered privacy number as unregistered, deletes the SIP URL recording the service registration address, and returns the service distribution response SAA message of the Diameter protocol;
(3) and receiving the returned service distribution response message, and finishing the service logout of the privacy number in the IMS network.
As an embodiment, the method for registering a privacy number in a short message function in an IMS network includes:
(1) initiating a configuration update request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, wherein the configuration request message carries user data, and an IP short message gateway address sub-item is the address of the service platform;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the configuration updating request, takes the IP short message gateway address of the user data as the short message routing address of the privacy number, and returns the configuration response message of the Diameter protocol;
(3) the private number receives the configuration updating response message through the service platform, and the registration of the private number in the short message function of the IMS network is completed.
The short message function logout method of the privacy number in the IMS network comprises the following steps:
(1) initiating a configuration update request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, wherein the configuration update request message carries a user data parameter item, an IP short message gateway address sub item is null, and a user ID parameter carries the privacy number;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the configuration updating request message, judges the short message routing address of the privacy number to be empty after parameter check is completed, clears the short message routing address, and returns a cancellation configuration response message of the Diameter protocol;
(3) and after receiving the configuration updating response message, finishing the cancellation of the privacy number in the short message function of the IMS network.
As one embodiment, the method for interaction of private number call signaling includes the following steps that a calling user calls a private number of an IMS network:
(1) the call request is routed to the privacy number attribution I-CSCF by the core network of the telecom operator;
(2) the I-CSCF initiates a position information request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element to which the privacy number belongs, and queries a service address of the privacy number;
(3) the HSS network element to which the privacy number belongs returns a position information response message of a Diameter protocol, wherein the position information response message carries a service address registered by the privacy number;
(4) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs queries the IP address of the SIP URI from the DNS;
(5) the DNS returns the translated IP address;
(6) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs initiates an INVITE message of an SIP protocol to the service platform system, and the call is connected to the service platform;
(7) and the service platform and the called end network element complete SIP interaction.
As one embodiment, the privacy number calling signaling interaction method comprises the following message interaction of calling a user B number by a privacy number:
(1) the service platform initiates a call to the B number, initiates the B number in TEL format to an ENUM network element, and queries the SIP URI of the B number;
(2) the ENUM network element judges whether the B number has the IMS service, if so, the SIP URI is returned; if not, returning the query failure;
(3) judging a query return request, if the return is SIP URI information, initiating DNS query, and acquiring an IP address of the SIP URI as a called terminal address; if the return query fails, querying the MGCF network element address from the static configuration table as the called terminal address;
(4) the service platform initiates an INVITE message of an SIP protocol to the address of the called terminal and sends the call to the network element equipment of the called terminal;
(5) and the service platform and the called end network element complete SIP interaction.
As one embodiment, after the privacy number completes the registration process of the short message, the interactive method for sending the short message to the privacy number by the user a number includes:
(1) the user A number sends a short message to a privacy number, and the short message is firstly sent to a short message center at the privacy number side;
(2) a, a short message center at a number side initiates a routing information short message sending request message of an MAP protocol to HSS to which a privacy number belongs, and inquires a short message routing address of the privacy number;
(3) the HSS to which the privacy number belongs returns a response message for sending the routing information short message, wherein the response message carries a short message routing address, and the short message routing address is an address registered in the HSS when the short message function is registered;
(4) the short message center of the number A side initiates an MT short message transmission request message of an MAP protocol;
(5) and receiving the MT short message transmission request message of the MAP protocol, and returning an MT short message transmission response message.
As one embodiment, the interactive method for sending the short message to the B number of the user by the privacy number after the privacy number completes the registration process of the short message includes:
(1) extracting the home short message center address of the privacy number from the storage information of the privacy number;
(2) an MO initiating an MAP protocol transmits a short message request message, and a destination address is a home short message center of a privacy number;
(3) the attributive short message center of the privacy number receives the MO short message transmission request message of the MAP protocol and returns an MO short message transmission response message;
(4) the attributive short message center of the privacy number executes the MT short message process of the B number and sends the short message to the B number terminal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a privacy number application method realized in an IMS network and a service platform, wherein a user is switched to the service platform in a call or short message service process, so that the privacy protection of the number is realized.
2. The voice and short message schemes of 4G and 5G are realized based on the IMS network, the technical scheme of the invention realizes the privacy number service under the IMS network, and simultaneously expands and enriches the product functions of the privacy number service by combining the abundant network characteristics and the intelligent terminal function of the IMS network.
3. The system of the invention has the specific functions as follows: the privacy number realizes the service registration in the IMS network of the telecom operator through a service platform system, and the service platform system is used as a service-Call Session Control Function (S-CSCF) of the service platform system; the private number realizes the Short Message function registration in the IMS network of the telecom operator through the service platform system, and the service platform is used as an IP Short Message Gateway (IP-SM-GW, IP Short Message Gateway); when the privacy number is registered successfully, the service platform is responsible for processing a calling process and a short message receiving and sending process of the privacy number; the service platform can perform service logout and short message function logout operations on the privacy number which is registered in the service platform.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the platform components for implementing the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a service registration/deregistration message flow for privacy numbers;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a message registration/deregistration process of a short message function of a privacy number;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a call message flow of a privacy number called as an IMS user in an IMS network;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a call message flow of a called non-IMS user with a privacy number in an IMS network;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a short message interaction flow of a privacy number in an IMS network;
fig. 7 is an interaction flow diagram illustrating the sending of a short message by a privacy number to a called subscriber number in a non-IMS network.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as being limited thereto.
The following explanations of the nouns or acronyms used in the present invention are as follows:
MDN: mobile phone Number (Mobile Directory Number);
IMSI: international Mobile Subscriber Identity (International Mobile Subscriber Identity);
MO: terminal originated (Mobile asset);
MT: terminal received (Mobile Terminated);
LTE: Long-Term Evolution (Long-Term Evolution);
VoLTE: a Voice over Long-Term Evolution (Voice over Long-Term Evolution);
IMS: IP multimedia Subsystem (IP multimedia Subsystem);
HSS: a Home subscriber Server (Home subscriber Server);
and S-CSCF: a service-Call Session Control Function (Server-Call Session Control Function);
I-CSCF: query-Call Session Control Function (interworking-Call Session Control Function);
IP-SM-GW: an IP Short Message Gateway (IP Short Message Gateway);
MGCF: media Gateway Control Function (Media Gateway Control Function);
SMC: short Message Center (Short-Message Center);
ENUM: e.164number URI Mapping;
DNS: a Domain Name Server (Domain Name Server);
MAP: mobile Application Part (Mobile Application Part);
SIP: session Initiation Protocol (Session Initiation Protocol);
diameter: diameter protocol name
URI: a Uniform Resource Identifier (Uniform Resource Identifier);
API: an Application Programming Interface (Application Programming Interface);
CS: circuit Switched (Circuit Switched);
RTP: real-time Transport Protocol (Real-time Transport Protocol);
GSM: global System for Mobile Communications (Global System for Mobile Communications);
CDMA: code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access);
WCDMA: wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access);
TD-SCDMA: time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access);
example 1:
the embodiment provides a privacy number service platform system (hereinafter referred to as a service platform) based on an IMS network, which is accessed to a core network of a telecom operator, and includes: the system comprises an efficient data management module, a support interface module, a service control and processing module, an SIP session management module, a short message signaling processing module and a media gateway service module. The system has no special software and hardware requirements in operation, and the operation platform can be the current mainstream operation system.
The SIP session management module realizes an SIP protocol stack, is used for analyzing and coding SIP messages and is communicated with the network element of the IMS through the SIP protocol; providing an API interface for calling a service control and processing module;
the Diameter application and base protocol module realizes a Diameter protocol stack, is used for analyzing and encoding Diameter messages, manages Diameter interaction transactions and provides an API (application program interface) for calling a Diameter application layer;
the service control and processing module receives the data of the call event request API interface of the SIP session management module, executes the call service logic of the privacy number, and instructs the SIP session management module to complete SIP session management according to the execution result through the call control request API interface;
the number registration management module is used for realizing privacy number service registration and cancellation and short message function registration and cancellation by calling the API interface exposed by the Diameter application and the basic protocol module, and also comprises a service registration API interface and a short message function registration API interface;
the efficient data management module comprises a database component and a service component based on memory data management, wherein the database component is used for storing registered privacy number information in a database; the service component based on memory data management is used for managing the information of the privacy number in the memory and comprises a real-time interface for inquiry and setting;
and the support interface module calls the API interface to accept the operation information of the privacy number. The method comprises the steps of accepting order information of a privacy number, and calling a real-time setting interface of a data management module to realize storage and maintenance of the privacy number information;
calling a service registration API interface and a short message function registration API interface of a number registration management module to realize virtual registration of the privacy number in the IMS network, or service cancellation and short message function cancellation API interfaces to realize virtual cancellation of the privacy number in the IMS network;
accepting subscription binding request information of the privacy number service, establishing a triple relation between two communication parties and the privacy number, and calling a setting interface of a data management module to store the triple relation;
and accepting the subscription and unbinding request information of the privacy number service, and calling a deletion interface of the data management module to delete the triple relation between the two communication parties and the privacy number.
And the short message signaling processing module is used for processing the MAP mobile application protocol signaling, providing protocol interfaces of an MO short message flow and an MT short message flow, and providing an MO short message event API interface and an MT short message event API interface.
And the media gateway service module is used for coding and decoding the audio and video formats in each call, packaging into a frame format, carrying the frames through an IMS (IP multimedia subsystem) carrying network based on an RTP (real-time protocol) protocol to interact with a call opposite terminal in real time, and packaging a media resource scheduling API (application programming interface) interface for being called by the SIP session management module.
And the operation management module is used for managing a user human-computer interface and providing an operation maintenance function of the equipment.
The efficient data management module, the support interface module, the service control and processing module, the SIP session management module, the short message signaling processing module and the media gateway service module are driven by corresponding server groups, and comprise an efficient data management server group, a support interface server group, a service processing and control server group, an SIP session management server group, a signaling processing server group, a media gateway server group and an operation management server group. Specifically, the operation of the server group shown in fig. 1 is as follows:
1) the high-efficiency data management server group runs a service component based on memory data management and is responsible for providing an inquiry interface, a setting interface and a deletion interface through a real-time interface; the operation database component is responsible for statically storing the information of the privacy number registered in the service platform;
2) the support interface server group runs a support interface module and is responsible for the authentication of the identity of the business application caller;
the method comprises the steps of receiving order information of a privacy number and calling a real-time setting interface of a high-efficiency data management service component to realize storage and maintenance of the privacy number information, wherein the privacy number information comprises a number MDN, a number IMSI and short message center information to which the number belongs;
calling a service registration and short message function registration API interface of the number registration service component to realize virtual registration of the privacy number in the IMS network, or service cancellation and short message function cancellation API interface to realize virtual cancellation of the privacy number in the IMS network;
accepting a subscription binding request of the privacy number service, establishing a triple relation between two communication parties and the privacy number, and calling a setting interface of the high-efficiency data management service component to store the relation;
accepting a subscription and unbinding request of the privacy number service, and calling a deletion interface of the efficient data management service component to delete the triple relation between the two communication parties and the privacy number;
the system provides the subscription of the privacy number in a subscription interface exposure mode, wherein the subscription comprises the MDN of the number, the IMSI of the number and the address information of the short message center to which the number belongs.
3) A service processing and control server group, running a service control and processing module,
receiving a call event request API interface of the SIP session management module, executing a call service logic of the privacy number, and sending an execution result to the SIP session management module through the call control request API interface to complete SIP session management;
receiving a short message service logic of an MT short message event API interface execution privacy number sent by a short message signaling processing module, and calling the MT short message event API interface of the short message signaling processing module;
4) the SIP session management server group runs an SIP session management module to realize an SIP protocol stack function and an SIP session scheduling management function, performs SIP message interaction with the I-CSCF or the MGCF through an IMS signaling network, encapsulates a call event API interface to report a call event to the service control and processing module, and the encapsulated call event API interface is called by the service control and processing module to execute a subsequent SIP interaction flow; and calling a media resource scheduling API (application programming interface) interface of the media gateway in the SIP interactive flow to establish a media bearing channel with a call counterpart.
5) The signaling processing server group runs a number registration management module and provides a service registration API interface, a service cancellation API interface, a short message function registration API interface and a short message function cancellation API interface, the API interfaces are called by the support interface module and are packaged into corresponding Diameter application data packets by the number registration management module, and service registration, service cancellation, short message function registration and short message function cancellation business logic is realized by calling the Diameter application API interfaces provided by the Diameter application and basic protocol module;
the method comprises the steps of operating a Diameter application and a basic protocol module, realizing a Diameter protocol stack, supporting the analysis and encoding work of a Diameter message, performing Diameter message interaction with a HSS through an IMS signaling network, completing the transaction management function of the Diameter message interaction, and packaging a Diameter application API interface for a number registration management module to call;
and operating a short message signaling processing module to realize the processing of the MAP mobile application protocol signaling, including the analysis and the packaging of the MAP protocol, the transaction interaction management of the MAP protocol, carrying out MAP message interaction with the SMC through a CS signaling network, packaging an MO short message flow, and providing an MO short message event API interface and a protocol interface for packaging an MT short message flow as an MT short message event API interface to be called by the service control and processing module.
6) And the media gateway server runs a media gateway service module, is specifically used for coding and decoding audio and video formats in each call, encapsulates the audio and video formats into frame formats, bears the frames through an IMS bearing network of a telecommunication operator based on an RTP protocol to interact with a call opposite terminal in real time, and encapsulates a media resource scheduling API interface for being called by the SIP session management module.
7) And the operation management server runs the operation management module and is responsible for local operation maintenance, monitoring the resource occupation load of each server and health management of each software module, and outputs an alarm of the health condition.
Example 2:
a privacy number application method based on IMS network, it includes the privacy number business platform which inserts IMS network, the business platform communicates with HSS network element through Diameter protocol, realize the registration of privacy number service, service logout, and short message function registration and short message function logout;
the privacy number calling signaling interaction implementation comprises the following steps: the communication with the I-CSCF and/or MGCF network element of the IMS is realized through the SIP protocol; the conversion between the TEL format and the SIP URI format is realized through an ENUM mode; and inquiring the IP address of the SIP URI in a DNS mode.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a service registration and service deregistration message flow of a privacy number in an IMS network:
the service registration process of the privacy number in the IMS network comprises the following steps:
(1) the privacy number service platform initiates a 'Server-Assignment-Request' message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element of a telecom operator, wherein a 'Server-NAME' parameter item carried by the message is an SIP URI of the privacy number service platform, a 'Public-Identity' parameter item carries a corresponding privacy number, and a 'Server-Assignment-Type' parameter is 'REGISTRATION';
(2) the HSS network element accepts a 'Server-Assignment-Request' message, sets the privacy number as 'registered' after parameter check is completed, records an SIP URL of a service registration address, namely a privacy number service platform, and returns a 'Server-Assignment-Answer' message of a Diameter protocol, wherein the message carries user data of the privacy number;
(3) the privacy number service platform receives the 'Server-Assignment-Answer' message to complete the service registration of the privacy number in the IMS network.
(II) service logout process of the privacy number in the IMS network:
(1) the privacy number service platform initiates a ' Server-Assignment-Request ' message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element of a telecom operator, carries a Public-Identity ' parameter and carries a privacy number, and the ' Server-Assignment-Type ' parameter is ' USER _ registration ';
(2) the HSS accepts a 'Server-Assignment-Request' message, sets the registered privacy number as 'unregistered' after parameter check is completed, and deletes the SIP URL recording the service registration address, namely, the 'Server-Assignment-Answer' message of the Diameter protocol returned by the privacy number service platform is successful;
(3) the privacy number service platform receives the Server-Assignment-Answer message to complete service cancellation of the privacy number in the IMS network;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a message flow of registering/deregistering a privacy number in a short message function in an IMS network.
And (III) a short message function registration process of the privacy number in the IMS network:
(1) the privacy Number service platform initiates a Profile-Update-Request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element of a telecom operator, and carries a User-Data parameter item, wherein an IP-SM-GW-Number sub item is a GT of the platform, and a User-Identity parameter is carried in the privacy Number;
(2) the HSS network element accepts a 'Profile-Update-Request' message, extracts an 'IP-SM-GW-Number' sub-item value of a 'User-Data' parameter item as a short message routing address of a privacy Number after parameter check is completed, namely a GT of a privacy Number service platform and a 'Profile-Update-Answer' message of a Diameter protocol are returned;
(3) and the privacy number service platform receives the message of Profile-Update-Answer and finishes the short message function registration of the privacy number in the IMS network.
And (IV) short message function logout flow of the privacy number in the IMS network:
(1) the privacy Number service platform initiates a Profile-Update-Request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element of a telecom operator, and carries a User-Data parameter item, wherein an IP-SM-GW-Number sub item is null, and a User-Identity parameter carries the privacy Number;
(2) HSS accepts 'Profile-Update-Request' message, after parameter check, judges the message address of privacy number is empty, clears the message address, and returns 'Profile-Update-Answer' message of Diameter protocol;
(3) and the privacy number service platform receives the message of Profile-Update-Answer and completes the cancellation of the privacy number in the short message function of the IMS network.
And (V) as shown in fig. 4, a message flow diagram of calling the privacy number of the service platform registration service of the IMS network by the calling user is shown.
(1) A calling user calls a calling Request of a privacy number, an I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs, and the I-CSCF initiates a Location-Info-Request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS to which the privacy number belongs to query a service address of the privacy number;
(2) the HSS to which the privacy number belongs returns a Location-Info-Answer message of a Diameter protocol, and carries a service address registered by the privacy number, namely an SIP URI of the service platform;
(3) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs queries the IP address of the SIP URI of the service platform from the DNS;
(4) the DNS returns a query result, and carries an IP address, namely the IP address of the service platform;
(5) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs initiates an INVITE message of an SIP to the service platform;
(6) after receiving the INVITE message and executing the privacy number service logic, the service platform initiates a call flow to the called user and queries the SIP URL of the called user number by the ENUM;
(7) the ENUM queries successfully and returns the SIP URL of the query number;
(8) the service platform receives a success result returned by the ENUM, extracts a called number SIP URL, and queries an IP address by using a DNS;
(9) after DNS query is completed, sending back a query result carrying an IP address which is the address of the called user home I-CSCF;
(10) the service platform receives the query result of the DNS, extracts the IP address, namely the address of the called user home I-CSCF, and initiates an INVITE message of an SIP protocol to the called user home I-CSCF;
(11) the called user home I-CSCF returns a '180 ringing' temporary response message of the SIP protocol, which indicates the ringing of the called user terminal;
(12) the platform forwards a '180 ringing' temporary response message of a calling user side SIP protocol;
(13) the called user home I-CSCF returns a response message of '200 OK' to 'INVITE' of the SIP protocol, and indicates that the called user terminal is off-hook;
(14) the service platform forwards a response message of '200 OK' to 'INVITE' of the SIP protocol of the calling user side;
(15) the calling user side sends an ACK message of the SIP protocol and confirms the previous 200OK message;
(16) the service platform forwards an ACK message of an SIP protocol to a called user home I-CSCF;
(17) a calling user and a called user enter a conversation stage;
(18) when the call is finished, the calling user side initiates a 'BYE' message of an SIP protocol to release the call;
(19) the service platform forwards a BYE message of an SIP protocol to an home I-CSCF of the called user;
(20) the called user home I-CSCF returns a response message of SIP protocol '200 OK' to 'BYE';
(21) the service platform forwards a response message of '200 OK' to 'BYE' in the SIP protocol to the calling party side.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a call message flow of a non-IMS user called by a privacy number.
(1) A calling Request of calling a privacy number of a calling user is routed to an I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs by a core network of a telecom operator, and the I-CSCF initiates a Location-Info-Request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS to which the privacy number belongs to query a service address of the privacy number;
(2) the HSS to which the privacy number belongs returns a Location-Info-Answer message of a Diameter protocol, and carries a service address registered by the privacy number, namely an SIP URI of the service platform;
(3) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs queries the IP address of the SIP URI of the service platform from the DNS;
(4) the DNS returns a query result, and carries an IP address, namely the IP address of the service platform;
(5) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs initiates an INVITE message of an SIP to the platform;
(6) the platform receives the INVITE message, executes the privacy number service logic, initiates a call flow to the called user, and queries the SIP URL of the called user number by the ENUM;
(7) when the ENUM query fails, the user number is judged to be a non-IMS user;
(8) the service platform receives the failure result returned by ENUM, inquires and obtains the IP address of MGCF from the static route configuration table, and initiates the 'INVITE' message of SIP protocol to the MGCF;
(9) MGCF returns the '180 ringing' temporary answer message of SIP protocol, which indicates the ringing of the called user terminal;
(10) the service platform forwards a '180 ringing' temporary response message of the SIP protocol of the calling user side;
(11) MGCF returns the '200 OK' to 'INVITE' response message of SIP protocol, which indicates the called user terminal is off-hook;
(12) the service platform forwards a response message of '200 OK' to 'INVITE' of the SIP protocol of the calling user side;
(13) the calling user side sends an ACK message of the SIP protocol and confirms the previous 200OK message;
(14) the service platform forwards an ACK message of the SIP protocol to the MGCF;
(15) a calling user and a called user enter a conversation stage;
(16) when the call is finished, the calling user side initiates a 'BYE' message of an SIP protocol to release the call;
(17) the service platform forwards a BYE message of the SIP protocol to the MGCF;
(18) MGCF returns SIP protocol '200 OK' to 'BYE' response message;
(19) the service platform forwards a response message of '200 OK' to 'BYE' of the SIP protocol to the calling party side;
seventhly, as shown in fig. 6, the interaction flow diagram of the message that the calling user sends the short message to the privacy number in the IMS network is shown.
(1) A calling user sends a Short Message to a privacy number, the Short Message is routed to a home SMC (Short Message center) of the calling user by a core network of a telecom operator, the home SMC of the calling user initiates a 'Send Routing info Short Message' request Message of an MAP protocol to an HSS to which the privacy number belongs, and a Short Message Routing address of the privacy number is inquired;
(2) the HSS to which the privacy number belongs returns a 'Send Routing info Short Message' response Message of the MAP protocol, and carries a privacy number Short Message Routing address, namely a GT address of a service platform;
(3) the calling user attributive SMC initiates an 'MT Forward Short Message' request Message of a MAP protocol, and a destination address is a service platform and carries a calling number and Short Message content;
(4) the method comprises the steps that a service platform receives an MT Forward Short Message request Message, after a privacy number service logic is executed, an MO Short Message flow is initiated to a called user, the address of a privacy number attribution SMC is extracted from stored information, an MO Forward Short Message request Message of an MAP protocol is initiated to the privacy number attribution SMC, and a target address is the service platform and carries a called number and Short Message content;
(5) the privacy number attribution SMC returns a response Message of 'MO Forward Short Message';
(6) and the service platform returns an MT Forward Short Message response Message to the home SMC of the calling party.
(eighth) as shown in fig. 7, after the registration process of the privacy number is completed in the service platform, an interactive process of sending a short message to a called subscriber number in a non-IMS network is performed:
(1) the service platform extracts the home short message center address of the privacy number from the storage information of the privacy number;
(2) the platform initiates a 'MO Forward Short Message' request Message of a MAP protocol, and a destination address is a home Short Message center of a privacy number;
(3) the attributive Short Message center of the privacy number receives an MO Forward Short Message request Message of an MAP protocol and returns an MO Forward Short Message response Message;
(4) the attribution Short Message center of the privacy number executes the MT Short Message process of the called subscriber number, initiates a 'Send Routing info Short Message' request Message of a MAP protocol to the HSS to which the called subscriber number belongs, and inquires the Short Message Routing address of the called subscriber number; the called home HSS returns a 'Send Routing info Short Message' response Message of the MAP protocol, and carries the current Short Message Routing address of the called subscriber number, namely the called subscriber number roaming end office;
(5) the home short message center of the privacy number sends the short message to the called number roaming end office, and the called number roaming end office is responsible for sending the short message to the terminal of the called number.
The privacy number described in this embodiment is a mobile phone number of a telecom operator, can perform an account opening operation through a normal telecom operator account opening channel, and has a VoLTE attribute.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It should be noted that:
reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrase "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
In addition, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in the present specification may differ in the shape of the components, the names of the components, and the like. All equivalent or simple changes of the structure, the characteristics and the principle of the invention which are described in the patent conception of the invention are included in the protection scope of the patent of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (12)

1. A privacy number service platform system based on IMS network is characterized in that the privacy number service platform system accesses to a core network of a telecom operator, and comprises components: a high-efficiency data management module, a support interface module, a service control and processing module, an SIP session management module, a signaling processing module and a media gateway server,
the SIP session management module realizes an SIP protocol stack, is used for analyzing and coding SIP messages and is communicated with the network element of the IMS through the SIP protocol; providing an API interface for calling a service control and processing module;
the Diameter application and base protocol module realizes a Diameter protocol stack, is used for analyzing and encoding Diameter messages, manages Diameter interaction transactions and provides an API (application program interface) for calling a Diameter application layer;
the service control and processing module receives the data of the call event request API interface of the SIP session management module, executes the call service logic of the privacy number, and instructs the SIP session management module to complete SIP session management according to the execution result through the call control request API interface;
the number registration management module is used for realizing privacy number service registration and cancellation and short message function registration and cancellation by calling the API interface exposed by the Diameter application and the basic protocol module, and also comprises a service registration API interface and a short message function registration API interface;
the efficient data management module comprises a database component and a service component based on memory data management, wherein the database component is used for storing registered privacy number information in a database; the service component based on memory data management is used for managing the information of the privacy number in the memory and comprises a real-time interface for inquiry and setting;
and the support interface module calls the API interface to accept the operation information of the privacy number.
2. The IMS network-based privacy number service platform system of claim 1, wherein the support interface module,
accepting order information of the privacy number, and calling a real-time setting interface of a data management module to realize storage and maintenance of the privacy number information;
calling a service registration API interface and a short message function registration API interface of a number registration management module to realize virtual registration of the privacy number in the IMS network, or service cancellation and short message function cancellation API interfaces to realize virtual cancellation of the privacy number in the IMS network;
accepting subscription binding request information of the privacy number service, establishing a triple relation between two communication parties and the privacy number, and calling a setting interface of a data management module to store the triple relation;
and accepting the subscription and unbinding request information of the privacy number service, and calling a deletion interface of the data management module to delete the triple relation between the two communication parties and the privacy number.
3. The IMS network-based privacy number service platform system according to claim 1, further comprising: and the short message signaling processing module is used for processing the MAP mobile application protocol signaling, providing protocol interfaces of an MO short message flow and an MT short message flow, and providing an MO short message event API interface and an MT short message event API interface.
4. The IMS network-based privacy number service platform system according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the media gateway service module is used for coding and decoding the audio and video formats in each call, packaging into a frame format, carrying frames through an IMS (IP multimedia subsystem) carrying network based on an RTP (real-time protocol) protocol to interact with a call opposite terminal in real time, and packaging a media resource scheduling API (application programming interface) interface for being called by the SIP session management module.
5. The IMS network-based privacy number service platform system according to claim 1, further comprising: and the operation management module is used for managing a user human-computer interface and providing operation maintenance for the equipment.
6. A privacy number application method based on IMS network is characterized in that the method comprises a privacy number service platform accessed to the IMS network, wherein the service platform communicates with an HSS network element through a Diameter protocol to realize privacy number service registration, service logout, short message function registration and short message function logout;
the privacy number calling signaling interaction implementation comprises the following steps: the communication with the I-CSCF and/or MGCF network element of the IMS is realized through the SIP protocol; the conversion between the TEL format and the SIP URI format is realized through an ENUM mode; and inquiring the IP address of the SIP URI in a DNS mode.
7. The IMS network-based privacy number application method according to claim 6, wherein the service registration method of the privacy number in the IMS network includes the steps of:
(1) initiating a service allocation request SAR message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, and designating the SAR message as registration;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the service allocation request message, sets the privacy number as registered after parameter check is completed, records the SIP URL of the service registration address, and returns a service allocation response SAA message of a Diameter protocol;
(3) receiving the returned service distribution response message, and finishing service registration;
the service logout method of the privacy number in the IMS network comprises the following steps:
(1) initiating a service allocation request SAR message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, and designating the message as logout;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the service logout request message, sets the registered privacy number as unregistered, deletes the SIP URL recording the service registration address, and returns the service distribution response SAA message of the Diameter protocol;
(3) and receiving the returned service distribution response message, and finishing the service logout of the privacy number in the IMS network.
8. A privacy number application method based on an IMS network is characterized in that a short message function registration method of the privacy number in the IMS network comprises the following steps:
(1) initiating a configuration update request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, wherein the configuration request message carries user data, and an IP short message gateway address sub-item is the address of the service platform;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the configuration updating request, takes the IP short message gateway address of the user data as the short message routing address of the privacy number, and returns the configuration response message of the Diameter protocol;
(3) the private number receives the configuration updating response message through the service platform, and the short message function registration of the private number in the IMS network is completed;
the short message function logout method of the privacy number in the IMS network comprises the following steps:
(1) initiating a configuration update request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element, wherein the configuration update request message carries a user data parameter item, an IP short message gateway address sub item is null, and a user ID parameter carries the privacy number;
(2) the HSS network element accepts the configuration updating request message, judges the short message routing address of the privacy number to be empty after parameter check is completed, clears the short message routing address, and returns a cancellation configuration response message of the Diameter protocol;
(3) and after receiving the configuration updating response message, finishing the cancellation of the privacy number in the short message function of the IMS network.
9. The IMS network-based privacy number application method according to claim 6, wherein the privacy number call signaling interaction method includes a message interaction in which a calling subscriber calls a privacy number of an IMS network:
(1) the call request is routed to the privacy number attribution I-CSCF by the core network of the telecom operator;
(2) the I-CSCF initiates a position information request message of a Diameter protocol to an HSS network element to which the privacy number belongs, and queries a service address of the privacy number;
(3) the HSS network element to which the privacy number belongs returns a position information response message of a Diameter protocol, wherein the position information response message carries a service address registered by the privacy number;
(4) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs queries the IP address of the SIP URI from the DNS;
(5) the DNS returns the translated IP address;
(6) the I-CSCF to which the privacy number belongs initiates an INVITE message of an SIP protocol to the service platform system, and the call is connected to the service platform;
(7) and the service platform and the called end network element complete SIP interaction.
10. The IMS network-based privacy number application method according to claim 6, wherein the privacy number call signaling interaction method includes a message interaction in which the privacy number calls a B-number of a user:
(1) the service platform initiates a call to the B number, initiates the B number in TEL format to an ENUM network element, and queries the SIP URI of the B number;
(2) the ENUM network element judges whether the B number has the IMS service, if so, the SIP URI is returned; if not, returning the query failure;
(3) judging a query return request, if the return is SIP URI information, initiating DNS query, and acquiring an IP address of the SIP URI as a called terminal address; if the return query fails, querying the MGCF network element address from the static configuration table as the called terminal address;
(4) the service platform initiates an INVITE message of an SIP protocol to the address of the called terminal and sends the call to the network element equipment of the called terminal;
(5) and the service platform and the called end network element complete SIP interaction.
11. The IMS network-based privacy number application method of claim 6, wherein the interaction method for the user A number to send the short message to the privacy number after the privacy number completes the registration process of the short message comprises the following steps:
(1) the user A number sends a short message to a privacy number, and the short message is firstly sent to a short message center at the privacy number side;
(2) a, a short message center at a number side initiates a routing information short message sending request message of an MAP protocol to HSS to which a privacy number belongs, and inquires a short message routing address of the privacy number;
(3) the HSS to which the privacy number belongs returns a response message for sending the routing information short message, wherein the response message carries a short message routing address, and the short message routing address is an address registered in the HSS when the short message function is registered;
(4) the short message center of the number A side initiates an MT short message transmission request message of an MAP protocol;
(5) and receiving the MT short message transmission request message of the MAP protocol, and returning an MT short message transmission response message.
12. The IMS network-based privacy number application method of claim 6, wherein the interaction method for sending the short message to the user B number by the privacy number after the privacy number completes the registration process of the short message comprises the following steps:
(1) extracting the home short message center address of the privacy number from the storage information of the privacy number;
(2) an MO initiating an MAP protocol transmits a short message request message, and a destination address is a home short message center of a privacy number;
(3) the attributive short message center of the privacy number receives the MO short message transmission request message of the MAP protocol and returns an MO short message transmission response message;
(4) the attributive short message center of the privacy number executes the MT short message process of the B number and sends the short message to the B number terminal.
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